JPH07157346A - Non-burnt tile and production thereof - Google Patents
Non-burnt tile and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07157346A JPH07157346A JP31046793A JP31046793A JPH07157346A JP H07157346 A JPH07157346 A JP H07157346A JP 31046793 A JP31046793 A JP 31046793A JP 31046793 A JP31046793 A JP 31046793A JP H07157346 A JPH07157346 A JP H07157346A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- tile
- parts
- clay
- silica
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309146 drought grass Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003867 tiredness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016255 tiredness Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は成形体を焼成することな
く得られる、適度な硬度を有し、歩行感に優れる不焼成
タイル及びその製造方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-fired tile which has an appropriate hardness and can be obtained without firing a molded article, and has excellent walking feeling, and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、各種内外装用タイルとして提供さ
れているタイルは、原料を成形、乾燥した後焼成して得
られる、所謂焼成タイルが一般的である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, tiles provided as various interior and exterior tiles are generally so-called fired tiles obtained by molding a raw material, drying it, and then firing it.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】焼成タイルは、焼成に
より焼き締められることから、その硬度が高く、例えば
路面タイル等として敷設した場合、歩行による反響音が
大きい、歩行感が悪く疲れ易い、などといった欠点があ
る。Since the fired tile is hardened by firing, its hardness is high, and when it is laid as, for example, a road tile, the reverberant sound due to walking is great, the walking feeling is bad and the tiredness tends to occur. There are drawbacks such as.
【0004】これに対して、焼成を行なわない不焼成タ
イルであれば、比較的硬度の低いものとすることができ
上記欠点を改善されるものと考えられる。また、不焼成
タイルであれば、焼成工程をなくすことにより、製造コ
ストを低減することもできる。On the other hand, it is considered that the non-fired tile which is not fired can have a relatively low hardness and the above-mentioned drawbacks can be improved. Further, in the case of non-fired tiles, the production cost can be reduced by eliminating the firing process.
【0005】本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、成形体を焼成することなく得られる、適度な硬
度を有し、歩行感に優れる不焼成タイル及びその製造方
法を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a non-fired tile which has an appropriate hardness and can be obtained without firing a molded product, and has excellent walking feeling, and a method for producing the same. With the goal.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の不焼成タイル
は、粘土5〜70重量%、水酸化カルシウム15〜80
重量%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80重量%を含
むタイル原料100重量部と、水15〜30重量部との
混合物を乾式プレス成形後、乾燥、養生してなるもので
ある。A non-fired tile according to claim 1 has a clay content of 5 to 70% by weight and a calcium hydroxide content of 15 to 80.
A mixture of 100 parts by weight of a tile material containing 10 to 80% by weight of silica-based mineral particles and 15 to 30 parts by weight of water is dry press-molded, dried and aged.
【0007】請求項2の不焼成タイルは、粘土5〜70
重量%、水酸化カルシウム15〜80重量%、及び、シ
リカ系鉱物粒子10〜80重量%を含むタイル原料10
0重量部と、植物繊維3重量部以下と、水15〜30重
量部との混合物を乾式プレス成形後、乾燥、養生してな
るものである。The non-fired tile according to claim 2 is clay 5 to 70.
10% by weight, calcium hydroxide 15 to 80% by weight, and silica mineral particles 10 to 80% by weight.
A mixture of 0 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight or less of vegetable fiber, and 15 to 30 parts by weight of water is dry press-molded, dried and cured.
【0008】請求項3の不焼成タイルの製造方法は、粘
土5〜70重量%、水酸化カルシウム15〜80重量
%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80重量%を含むタ
イル原料100重量部と、水15〜30重量部とを撹拌
混合し、得られた混合物を乾式プレス成形した後、乾
燥、養生することを特徴とする。The method for producing a non-fired tile according to claim 3 is 100 parts by weight of a tile raw material containing 5 to 70% by weight of clay, 15 to 80% by weight of calcium hydroxide, and 10 to 80% by weight of silica-based mineral particles. , 15 to 30 parts by weight of water are mixed by stirring, and the obtained mixture is dry press-molded, then dried and cured.
【0009】請求項4の不焼成タイルの製造方法は、粘
土5〜70重量%、水酸化カルシウム15〜80重量
%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80重量%を含むタ
イル原料100重量部と、植物繊維3重量部以下と、水
15〜30重量部とを撹拌混合し、得られた混合物を乾
式プレス成形した後、乾燥、養生することを特徴とす
る。The method for producing a non-fired tile according to claim 4 is 100 parts by weight of a tile raw material containing 5 to 70% by weight of clay, 15 to 80% by weight of calcium hydroxide, and 10 to 80% by weight of silica-based mineral particles. It is characterized in that 3 parts by weight or less of plant fiber and 15 to 30 parts by weight of water are mixed with stirring, and the resulting mixture is dry press-molded, then dried and cured.
【0010】以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below.
【0011】本発明の不焼成タイルを製造するには、ま
ず、下記配合の原料100重量部と、水15〜30重量
部、好ましくは20〜25重量部とをアイリッヒミキサ
ー等で十分に撹拌混合する。In order to produce the non-fired tile of the present invention, first, 100 parts by weight of a raw material having the following composition and 15 to 30 parts by weight of water, preferably 20 to 25 parts by weight are sufficiently stirred by an Erich mixer or the like. Mix.
【0012】原料配合(重量%) 粘土:5〜70 水酸化カルシウム:15〜80 シリカ系鉱物粒子:10〜80 上記原料のうち、粘土は、不焼成タイルに土の感触、外
観を付与するために配合するものであり、用いる粘土の
種類や配合量によって、得られる不焼成タイルの色や風
合いを変化させることができる。Mixing of raw materials (wt%) Clay: 5 to 70 Calcium hydroxide: 15 to 80 Silica-based mineral particles: 10 to 80 Among the above raw materials, clay is used for imparting the feel and appearance of soil to unfired tiles. The color and texture of the resulting unfired tile can be changed depending on the type and amount of the clay used.
【0013】水酸化カルシウム及びシリカ系鉱物粒子
は、Ca(OH)2 と鉱物中のSiO2 との反応によ
り、十分な強度を得るために配合するものであり、水酸
化カルシウムとしては、しっくいを用いるのが実用的で
ある。また、シリカ系鉱物粒子としては、珪砂、フライ
アッシュ、スラグ、シラス、シリカフューム、珪藻土、
活性白土等が挙げられ、これらのうち、特に珪砂が好ま
しい。珪砂等のシリカ系鉱物粒子は、その粒径が大きい
粗粒子であると得られる不焼成タイルの外観上の見栄え
が良く、自然感に富むものが得られるが、反面、Ca
(OH)2 との反応性が低くなり、強度が不足する場合
がある。逆に、粒径が小さい微粒子であれば、Ca(O
H)2 との反応性が良く、得られる不焼成タイルの強度
が高くなる反面、意匠性には若干劣るようになる。従っ
て、シリカ系鉱物粒子としては、粒径1〜5mm程度の
ものを用いるのが好ましい。Calcium hydroxide and silica-based mineral particles are added in order to obtain sufficient strength by the reaction of Ca (OH) 2 with SiO 2 in the mineral. As calcium hydroxide, plaster is used. It is practical to use. Further, as the silica-based mineral particles, silica sand, fly ash, slag, shirasu, silica fume, diatomaceous earth,
Activated clay and the like can be mentioned. Of these, silica sand is particularly preferable. When silica-based mineral particles such as silica sand are coarse particles having a large particle diameter, the unfired tile obtained has a good appearance and is rich in naturalness.
The reactivity with (OH) 2 becomes low, and the strength may be insufficient. Conversely, if the particle size is small, Ca (O
H) 2 has good reactivity and the resulting unfired tile has high strength, but on the other hand, it is slightly inferior in design. Therefore, it is preferable to use silica-based mineral particles having a particle size of about 1 to 5 mm.
【0014】本発明においては、これらの原料に、更に
植物繊維を配合することにより、得られる不焼成タイル
の意匠性をより一層向上させることができる。植物繊維
としては、各種スサ(ワラ)、麻、パルプ等を用いるこ
とができ、その配合量は、前記配合原料100重量部に
対して3重量部以下とするのが好ましい。In the present invention, by further adding vegetable fibers to these raw materials, it is possible to further improve the designability of the non-fired tile obtained. As the vegetable fiber, various kinds of bamboo grass, hemp, pulp and the like can be used, and the compounding amount thereof is preferably 3 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the compounding raw material.
【0015】また、得られる不焼成タイルの強度を向上
させる目的で、前記配合原料100重量部に対して20
重量部以下のセメント、3重量部以下ののり材、例え
ば、天然のり材、メチルセルロース、カルボニルメチル
セルロース、合成樹脂エマルジョン等を配合しても良
い。更に、顔料を配合して得られる不焼成タイルの色調
に変化をもたせることもできる。Further, for the purpose of improving the strength of the obtained non-fired tile, it is 20 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned blended raw material.
You may mix | blend less than 1 part by weight of cement, less than 3 parts by weight of paste, for example, natural paste, methylcellulose, carbonylmethylcellulose, synthetic resin emulsion, etc. Furthermore, the color tone of the unfired tile obtained by blending the pigment can be changed.
【0016】原料と水とを撹拌混合して得られた混合物
は、次いで200kg/cm2 以上の圧力で乾式プレス
成形し、得られた成形体を乾燥後、養生する。この乾燥
温度は高過ぎると含有されるスサ等が黒変するなどの不
具合が生じるため、80〜120℃程度で行なうのが好
ましい。乾燥時間は乾燥温度に応じて適宜決定され、通
常の場合、2〜24時間程度である。The mixture obtained by stirring and mixing the raw material and water is then dry-press molded at a pressure of 200 kg / cm 2 or more, and the molded body obtained is dried and cured. If the drying temperature is too high, problems such as blackening of the soot and the like contained will occur, so it is preferably carried out at about 80 to 120 ° C. The drying time is appropriately determined according to the drying temperature, and is usually about 2 to 24 hours.
【0017】乾燥後の養生は自然養生又はオートクレー
ブによる促進養生のいずれでも良い。自然養生の場合に
は、1ヶ月以上、特に2ヶ月以上行なうのが好ましく、
オートクレーブ養生の場合には110℃以上で1時間以
上行なうのが好ましい。この養生により、前述の如く、
Ca(OH)2 とシリカ系鉱物粒子中のSiO2 とが反
応して十分な強度がでる。The curing after drying may be either natural curing or accelerated curing by autoclave. In case of natural curing, it is preferable to carry out the treatment for 1 month or longer, particularly 2 months or longer,
In the case of autoclave curing, it is preferably carried out at 110 ° C. or higher for 1 hour or longer. With this curing, as described above,
Ca (OH) 2 reacts with SiO 2 in the silica-based mineral particles to provide sufficient strength.
【0018】養生後は、必要に応じて更に40℃で24
時間程度乾燥処理して製品とされる。After curing, if necessary, further at 24 ° C. for 24 hours
The product is dried for about an hour to obtain a product.
【0019】[0019]
【作用】本発明によれば、焼成することなく配合原料中
のCa(OH)2 とSiO2 との反応により、十分に高
い強度を有する不焼成タイルが提供される。このような
本発明の不焼成タイルは、焼成により焼き締めたもので
はないため、焼成タイルに比べて軟らかく、適度な硬度
を有する。このため歩行により音が響くことがなく、歩
行時の感触も良い。しかも、吸水率が高いことから、表
面が滑り難い。According to the present invention, a non-fired tile having sufficiently high strength is provided by the reaction of Ca (OH) 2 and SiO 2 in the compounded raw material without firing. Since the non-fired tile of the present invention is not fired by firing, it is softer than the fired tile and has an appropriate hardness. Therefore, no sound is produced by walking, and the user feels good when walking. Moreover, since the water absorption is high, the surface is hard to slip.
【0020】また、粘土の配合により、土の感触、外観
を有し、自然感に富む。配合する粘土によって様々な色
調、風合いをかもし出すことができ、意匠性にも富む。Also, by blending clay, it has the feel and appearance of soil and a rich natural feel. Various colors and textures can be created depending on the clay to be blended, and the design is rich.
【0021】特に、原料に植物繊維を配合することによ
り、その繊維による独特の模様が付与され、意匠性はよ
り一層向上する。In particular, by blending the raw material with plant fiber, a unique pattern is imparted by the fiber, and the designability is further improved.
【0022】[0022]
【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に
説明する。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples.
【0023】実施例1 下記配合の原料100重量部に、スサ0.1重量部及び
水20重量部を加えてアイリッヒミキサーにより撹拌混
合した。原料配合(重量%) 粘土:45.5 しっくい:35 珪砂(平均粒径:3mm):19.5 得られた混合物を250kg/cm2 で乾式プレス成形
し、成形体を80℃で24時間乾燥した後、150℃で
2時間オートクレーブ養生し、更に40℃で24時間乾
燥して不焼成タイルを得た。Example 1 To 100 parts by weight of a raw material having the following composition, 0.1 part by weight of Susa and 20 parts by weight of water were added and mixed by stirring with an Erich mixer. Raw material blend (% by weight) Clay: 45.5 Plaster: 35 Quartz sand (average particle size: 3 mm): 19.5 The obtained mixture was dry press molded at 250 kg / cm 2 , and the molded body was dried at 80 ° C. for 24 hours After that, autoclave curing was performed at 150 ° C. for 2 hours, and further drying was performed at 40 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a non-fired tile.
【0024】得られた不焼成タイルは、通常の焼成タイ
ルよりも軟らかく、適度な硬度を有しており、しかも、
自然土の風合い、感触を備える趣豊かなタイルであっ
た。この不焼成タイルを敷設したタイル床面について歩
行テストを行なったところ、歩行による反響音は殆どな
く、靴裏の感触も良く、極めて歩行感に優れるものであ
った。また、このタイル床面は、一見、地面のような外
観を呈し、周囲の自然環境に良く調和する、著しく美観
に優れたものであった。The non-fired tile obtained is softer than ordinary fired tiles and has an appropriate hardness, and
It was a tile with rich texture and feel of natural soil. A walking test was conducted on the tile floor surface on which the non-fired tiles were laid, and it was found that there was almost no reverberant sound caused by walking, the feel of the shoe sole was good, and the walking feeling was extremely excellent. In addition, at first glance, this tile floor surface had a ground-like appearance, and was in excellent harmony with the surrounding natural environment.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】以上詳述した通り、本発明の不焼成タイ
ル及びその製造方法によれば、 適度な硬度を有し、歩行時の反響音が殆どない。 感触が良く、歩行感に優れる。 吸水率が比較的高く、滑り難い。 趣豊かで自然感に優れ、周囲の自然環境に良く調和
し、美観に優れる。 配合する粘土の種類や配合割合を変えることによ
り、様々な色調、風合いを出すことができ、意匠性に富
む。 といった優れた特長を備える不焼成タイルが提供され
る。しかも、本発明の不焼成タイルは、焼成を行なわな
いことから、焼成燃料費の低減により安価に提供され
る。As described in detail above, according to the non-fired tile and the method for producing the same of the present invention, the tile has an appropriate hardness and there is almost no reverberation when walking. It feels good and has excellent walking feeling. It has a relatively high water absorption rate and is difficult to slip. It is rich in taste, has a good sense of nature, is in good harmony with the surrounding natural environment, and has a beautiful appearance. Various colors and textures can be achieved by changing the type and proportion of the clay to be blended, and the design is rich. A non-fired tile having excellent features such as is provided. Moreover, since the non-fired tile of the present invention is not fired, it can be provided at a low cost by reducing the cost of firing fuel.
【0026】特に、請求項2及び4によれば、より一層
意匠性に優れた不焼成タイルが提供される。Particularly, according to claims 2 and 4, a non-fired tile having a further excellent design is provided.
Claims (4)
15〜80重量%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80
重量%を含むタイル原料100重量部と、水15〜30
重量部との混合物を乾式プレス成形後、乾燥及び養生し
て得られる不焼成タイル。1. Clay 5 to 70% by weight, calcium hydroxide 15 to 80% by weight, and silica-based mineral particles 10 to 80.
100 parts by weight of tile raw material containing 15% by weight and 15 to 30 water
An unfired tile obtained by dry press-molding a mixture with parts by weight, followed by drying and curing.
15〜80重量%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80
重量%を含むタイル原料100重量部と、植物繊維3重
量部以下と、水15〜30重量部との混合物を乾式プレ
ス成形後、乾燥及び養生して得られる不焼成タイル。2. Clay 5 to 70% by weight, calcium hydroxide 15 to 80% by weight, and silica-based mineral particles 10 to 80.
An unfired tile obtained by dry press-molding a mixture of 100 parts by weight of a tile raw material containing 100% by weight, 3 parts by weight or less of plant fiber, and 15 to 30 parts by weight of water, followed by drying and curing.
15〜80重量%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80
重量%を含むタイル原料100重量部と、水15〜30
重量部とを撹拌混合し、得られた混合物を乾式プレス成
形した後、乾燥、養生することを特徴とする不焼成タイ
ルの製造方法。3. Clay 5 to 70% by weight, calcium hydroxide 15 to 80% by weight, and silica-based mineral particles 10 to 80.
100 parts by weight of tile raw material containing 15% by weight and 15 to 30 water
A method for producing a non-fired tile, which comprises mixing and mixing with a part by weight with stirring, dry-molding the resulting mixture, and then drying and curing.
15〜80重量%、及び、シリカ系鉱物粒子10〜80
重量%を含むタイル原料100重量部と、植物繊維3重
量部以下と、水15〜30重量部とを撹拌混合し、得ら
れた混合物を乾式プレス成形した後、乾燥、養生するこ
とを特徴とする不焼成タイルの製造方法。4. Clay 5 to 70% by weight, calcium hydroxide 15 to 80% by weight, and silica-based mineral particles 10 to 80.
100 parts by weight of a tile material containing 100% by weight, 3 parts by weight or less of plant fibers, and 15 to 30 parts by weight of water are mixed by stirring, and the resulting mixture is dry press-molded, followed by drying and curing. A method for producing a non-fired tile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31046793A JP2914136B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Unfired tile and method of manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31046793A JP2914136B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Unfired tile and method of manufacturing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07157346A true JPH07157346A (en) | 1995-06-20 |
JP2914136B2 JP2914136B2 (en) | 1999-06-28 |
Family
ID=18005602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31046793A Expired - Fee Related JP2914136B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Unfired tile and method of manufacturing the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2914136B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-12-10 JP JP31046793A patent/JP2914136B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2914136B2 (en) | 1999-06-28 |
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