JPH07153983A - Device for fixing solar module for solar cells, etc. - Google Patents
Device for fixing solar module for solar cells, etc.Info
- Publication number
- JPH07153983A JPH07153983A JP5329628A JP32962893A JPH07153983A JP H07153983 A JPH07153983 A JP H07153983A JP 5329628 A JP5329628 A JP 5329628A JP 32962893 A JP32962893 A JP 32962893A JP H07153983 A JPH07153983 A JP H07153983A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- module
- solar module
- engaging
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、主として太陽光発電
を行なう太陽電池等等のソ−ラ−モジュ−ルを屋根上に
固定するための固定装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixing device for fixing a solar module such as a solar cell for solar power generation on a roof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】太陽電池等のソ−ラ−モジュ−ルを屋根
上に固定する場合、屋根上にまず架台を設置し、この架
台上に各モジュ−ルを並べて固定するのが一般である。
図6は、このようなモジュ−ルの従来の固定方法を示し
ており、架台(1)上に設置した互いに隣接する一対の
モジュ−ル(2)の端部上面間に跨って押え金具(3)
を取付け、この押え金具(3)に差込んだボルト(4)
で、前記架台(1)へ固定するようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art When fixing a solar module such as a solar cell on a roof, it is common to first install a mount on the roof and then fix the modules side by side on the mount. .
FIG. 6 shows a conventional fixing method of such a module, in which a pressing metal fitting () is laid across between the upper end surfaces of a pair of adjacent modules (2) installed on a frame (1). 3)
Attached, and the bolt (4) inserted into this retainer fitting (3)
Then, it is fixed to the gantry (1).
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の固定方法では、押え金具(3)の両端がモジュ−ル
(2)の上面に露出するため、外観的に見苦しくなると
いう欠点がある。However, the above-described conventional fixing method has a drawback that both ends of the pressing metal member (3) are exposed on the upper surface of the module (2), which makes the appearance unsightly.
【0004】この発明は、このような従来の欠点を解消
して、取付け作業が容易でありながらなおかつ取付け後
の外観を良好にしたソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの固定装置を提
供することを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a fixing device for a solar module which is easy to install and has a good appearance after installation. I am trying.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、この発明では、ソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの端部外側面に
上部が開放された係合溝が形成されており、互いに隣接
するソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの前記の溝に跨って倒コの字型
の係合部材が上方から係合されるとともに、この係合部
材へ上方から挿入した押えボルトによって前記ソ−ラ−
モジュ−ルを設置した架台へ締付け固定されていること
を特徴とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, an engaging groove having an open upper portion is formed on the outer surface of the end of the solar module, and the engaging grooves are adjacent to each other. The inverted U-shaped engaging member is engaged from above over the groove of the solar module, and the solar bolt is inserted into the engaging member from above by the holding bolt.
It is characterized in that it is clamped and fixed to the mount on which the module is installed.
【0006】この場合、ソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの端部外側
面に、概略倒Z型の係合片の下部垂直片を固着して、上
部垂直片と前記外側面との間に係合溝を形成することが
考えられる。In this case, a lower vertical piece of a substantially inverted Z-shaped engaging piece is fixed to the outer surface of the end of the solar module so that it is engaged between the upper vertical piece and the outer surface. It is conceivable to form a groove.
【0007】また、上記において、この出願の請求項3
の発明では、架台が開放部を上向きにして設置されたリ
ップ溝形鋼であって、前記支持ボルトの下端にその架台
の溝幅より細幅で且つ長さの長い止め具が螺着されて、
この止め具が、上記溝幅内においてリップの下面に当接
した状態で前記ボルトを締付けてあることを特徴とす
る。In the above, claim 3 of this application
In the invention of claim 1, the mount is a lip channel steel installed with the open portion facing upward, and a stopper having a narrower width and a longer length than the groove width of the mount is screwed to the lower end of the support bolt. ,
The fastener is characterized in that the bolt is tightened in a state of being in contact with the lower surface of the lip within the groove width.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】上記構成では、倒コの字型の係合部材をモジュ
−ル外側面の係合溝に係合して取付けるので、係合部材
がモジュ−ルの上面に露出することがなく、外観が良好
となる。In the above structure, since the inverted U-shaped engaging member is mounted by engaging with the engaging groove on the outer surface of the module, the engaging member is not exposed on the upper surface of the module. Good appearance.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】図2において、(11)は屋根母屋であって、
この母屋(11)に、支持金具(12)が固定されている。
この支持金具(12)の横方向に突出するボルト受け部材
(13)へ、支持ボルト(14)の先端が下方から挿入され
るとともに、この支持ボルト(14)先端が、母屋(11)
上に打ち付けられる野地板(15)より上方に突出してい
る。野地板(15)の上面には、アスファルトルーフィン
グ(16)を敷設した後、その上にカラーベストからなる
屋根材(17)が設置されるが、前記支持ボルト(14)の
先端は、これらのアスファルトルーフィング(16)及び
屋根材(17)を貫通して上方に突出して、その先端部分
に、リップ溝型鋼からなる架台(18)が、図1のように
ナット(19)を締付けて固定されるようになっている。
(20)は、この架台(18)の裏面に張り付けたクッショ
ン材を示している。[Example] In FIG. 2, (11) is a roof purlin,
A support fitting (12) is fixed to the purlin (11).
The tip of the support bolt (14) is inserted from below into a bolt receiving member (13) projecting in the lateral direction of the support fitting (12), and the tip of the support bolt (14) is attached to the purlin (11).
It projects above the field board (15) that is struck above. The asphalt roofing (16) is laid on the upper surface of the base plate (15), and then the roof material (17) made of a color vest is installed on the asphalt roofing (16). It penetrates through the asphalt roofing (16) and roofing material (17) and protrudes upward, and at its tip part, a rack (18) made of lip groove type steel is fixed by tightening a nut (19) as shown in FIG. It has become so.
Reference numeral (20) indicates a cushion material attached to the back surface of the frame (18).
【0010】架台(18)は、リップ(21)すなわち溝の
部分が上部側となるようにして設置されており、これら
のリップ(21)(21)の上面に、それぞれ、別のクッシ
ョン材(22)(22)を貼り付けた後、各太陽電池モジュ
ール(23)(23)の端部が設置される。(24)は、太陽
電池モジュール(23)の外周面を構成するモジュール
枠、(25)は、そのモジュール枠(24)内に支持された
モジュール本体を示している。The pedestal (18) is installed so that the lip (21), that is, the groove portion is on the upper side, and different cushion materials (on the upper surface of these lips (21) and (21), respectively). 22) After the (22) is attached, the ends of the solar cell modules (23) (23) are installed. (24) shows a module frame that constitutes the outer peripheral surface of the solar cell module (23), and (25) shows a module body supported in the module frame (24).
【0011】上記太陽電池モジュール(23)の端部を構
成するモジュール枠(24)における前記架台(18)と同
方向の側面部分には、図1でも示すように、概略倒Z型
の係合受片(27)が、その下端の垂直部において、外側
からねじ込んだビス(28)によって固着されて、上端の
垂直部(30)との間に係合溝(29)を形成している。
(31)は、図4で示すように、概略断面倒コの字型で且
つ各ソーラーモジュール(23)の長さと略同じ長さの係
合部材(32)、締付けボルト(33)、及び、短尺の角棒
形の止め具(34)とからなるモジュール固定金具であ
り、係合部材(32)の水平部における長手方向両端部近
傍において形成した図3のボルト穴(35)に、それぞれ
締付けボルト(33)(33)が上方から挿入されるととも
に、この締付けボルト(33)の下端に、前記止め具(3
4)が螺合して取付けられている。As shown in FIG. 1, the side surface portion of the module frame (24) constituting the end portion of the solar cell module (23) in the same direction as that of the frame (18) is engaged in a substantially inverted Z shape. The receiving piece (27) is fixed to the vertical portion of the lower end of the receiving piece by a screw (28) screwed from the outside to form an engagement groove (29) between the receiving piece (27) and the vertical portion (30) of the upper end.
As shown in FIG. 4, the (31) is an inverted U-shaped cross section and has an engaging member (32) having a length substantially the same as the length of each solar module (23), a tightening bolt (33), and A module fixing metal fitting consisting of a short rectangular bar-shaped stopper (34), which is tightened in the bolt holes (35) of FIG. 3 formed near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal portion of the engaging member (32). The bolts (33) (33) are inserted from above, and the stopper (3) is attached to the lower end of the tightening bolt (33).
4) is attached by screwing.
【0012】これらの止め具(34)は、予め係合部材
(32)側に取付けられた状態で、その止め具(34)を、
前記リップ(21)(21)間の溝へ上方から挿入し、これ
と同時に、係合部材(32)の両端の垂直部分を、前記係
合溝(29)へ上方から係合させる。これにより、ソーラ
ーモジュール(23)(23)は、幅方向の位置決めが行わ
れる。These stoppers (34) are attached to the engaging member (32) side in advance, and the stoppers (34) are
It is inserted into the groove between the lips (21) (21) from above, and at the same time, the vertical portions of both ends of the engaging member (32) are engaged with the engaging groove (29) from above. As a result, the solar modules (23) (23) are positioned in the width direction.
【0013】次いで、締付けボルト(33)をねじ込み方
向に回転させると、止め具(34)も同方向に回転する
が、この止め具(34)は、図4の対角コーナーを切欠し
た切欠部(36)(36)間の長さが、架台(20)のフラン
ジ(37)(37)内側面間の幅Lよりも長くなっており、
それゆえ、図5で示すように、その止め具(34)の切欠
部(36)(36)が、これら架台(20)のフランジ(3)
(19)の内側面に当接して回転を阻止されることにな
る。この状態でなおも締付けボルト(33)を回転させる
と、その締付けボルト(33)が止め具(34)へねじ込ま
れることとなって、その止め具(34)が前記リップ(2
1)の下面に当接し、前記モジュール(23)は係合部材
(32)により下方へ押し付けられて固定されることにな
る。図1で示すように、完全に固定した状態では、係合
部材(32)及びボルト(33)の頭部が、モジュール(2
3)の上面より挟み込んでいる。Next, when the tightening bolt (33) is rotated in the screw-in direction, the stopper (34) also rotates in the same direction. The stopper (34) has a notched portion formed by notching diagonal corners in FIG. The length between (36) and (36) is longer than the width L between the inner surfaces of the flanges (37) and (37) of the frame (20),
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the notches (36) (36) of the stopper (34) are the flanges (3) of these mounts (20).
It comes into contact with the inner surface of (19) and is prevented from rotating. When the tightening bolt (33) is still rotated in this state, the tightening bolt (33) is screwed into the stopper (34), and the stopper (34) is attached to the lip (2).
The module (23) is fixed to the lower surface of (1) by being pressed downward by the engaging member (32). As shown in FIG. 1, in the completely fixed state, the engaging members (32) and the heads of the bolts (33) have the module (2
It is sandwiched from the top of 3).
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】上記のように、この発明によれば、ソー
ラーモジュールの外側面に設けた係合溝へ、係合部材の
両端を上方から挿入して、締付けボルトで締付け固定す
るものであり、従来のように、ソーラーモジュールの端
部上面に係合片等を当接して締付けるものと異なって、
この係合部材が外部に露出することがなく、取付けたと
きの外観が良好となる効果が得られる。また、係合部材
は、実施例のように、各ソーラーモジュール間の隙間の
略全長にわたって取付けるような長尺のものとすること
によって、上方からの埃やその他の夾雑物の侵入を防止
することが出来る。As described above, according to the present invention, both ends of the engaging member are inserted into the engaging groove provided on the outer surface of the solar module from above, and the engaging member is tightened and fixed by the tightening bolt. , Unlike the conventional one, in which the engaging piece or the like is brought into contact with the upper surface of the end portion of the solar module and tightened,
The engaging member is not exposed to the outside, and the effect of improving the appearance when attached is obtained. Further, as in the embodiment, the engaging member has a long length so as to be attached over substantially the entire length of the gap between the solar modules to prevent dust and other contaminants from entering from above. Can be done.
【0015】更に、ソーラーモジュールを締付けるため
の下側の止め具は、実施例で示すように、その止め具を
上方から挿入してボルトを回転させるのみで締付けるこ
とが出来、例えばボルトの先端を架台側のネジ穴等に直
接螺合するものと異なって、単純に落とし込んで回転さ
せるだけの操作で締付けることが出来、固定作業が容易
である。Further, the lower stopper for tightening the solar module can be tightened simply by inserting the stopper from above and rotating the bolt, as shown in the embodiment, for example, by fixing the tip of the bolt. Unlike the one directly screwed into the screw hole on the frame side, it can be tightened by simply dropping and rotating it, and the fixing work is easy.
【図1】この発明の実施例を示すソーラーモジュールの
固定部分の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a fixed portion of a solar module showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じくソーラーモジュールの固定状態の要部切
欠斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view of relevant parts of the solar module in a fixed state.
【図3】ソーラーモジュールを固定する固定金具を分解
して示す固定部分の要部の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of a fixing portion, which is an exploded view of a fixing metal member for fixing the solar module.
【図4】固定金具の要部横断斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a main part of a fixing member.
【図5】ソーラーモジュールを固定した状態における止
め具の状態を示す架台の要部横断平面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main parts of the pedestal showing the state of the stopper when the solar module is fixed.
【図6】従来例を示す太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造
の要部斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional solar cell module mounting structure.
(18) 架台 (21) リップ (23) 太陽電池モジュール (24) モジュール枠 (27) 係合受け片 (29) 溝 (31) モジュール固定金具 (32) 係合部材 (33) 締付けボルト (34) 止め具 (18) Stand (21) Lip (23) Solar cell module (24) Module frame (27) Engagement receiving piece (29) Groove (31) Module fixing bracket (32) Engaging member (33) Tightening bolt (34) Stop
Claims (3)
が開放された係合溝が形成されており、互いに隣接する
ソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの前記の溝に跨って倒コの字型の係
合部材が上方から係合されるとともに、この係合部材へ
上方から挿入した押えボルトによって前記ソ−ラ−モジ
ュ−ルを設置した架台へ締付け固定されていることを特
徴とする太陽電池等のソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの固定装置。1. An engaging groove having an open upper portion is formed on an outer surface of an end portion of a solar module, and the engaging groove is extended over the grooves of the adjacent solar modules. A U-shaped engaging member is engaged from above, and is clamped and fixed to a mount on which the solar module is installed by a holding bolt inserted into the engaging member from above. Fixing device for solar modules such as solar cells.
略倒Z型の係合片の下部垂直片を固着して、上部垂直片
と前記外側面との間に係合溝を形成したことを特徴とす
る請求項1の太陽電池等のソ−ラ−モジュ−ルの固定装
置。2. A lower vertical piece of a substantially inverted Z-shaped engaging piece is fixed to the outer surface of the end of the solar module, and an engaging groove is provided between the upper vertical piece and the outer surface. A fixing device for a solar module such as a solar cell according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device is formed.
リップ溝形鋼であって、前記支持ボルトの下端にその架
台の溝幅より細幅で且つ長さの長い止め具が螺着され
て、この止め具が、上記溝幅内においてリップの下面に
当接した状態で前記ボルトを締付けてあることを特徴と
する請求項1又は2の太陽電池等のソ−ラ−モジュ−ル
の固定装置。3. The mount is a lip channel steel installed with the open portion facing upward, and a stopper having a narrower width and a longer length than the groove width of the mount is screwed to the lower end of the support bolt. 3. The solar module of the solar cell or the like according to claim 1, wherein the stopper tightens the bolt in a state of abutting against the lower surface of the lip within the groove width. Fixing device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5329628A JP2821659B2 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Fixing device for solar modules such as solar cells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5329628A JP2821659B2 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Fixing device for solar modules such as solar cells |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07153983A true JPH07153983A (en) | 1995-06-16 |
JP2821659B2 JP2821659B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
Family
ID=18223479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5329628A Expired - Fee Related JP2821659B2 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Fixing device for solar modules such as solar cells |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2821659B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006523959A (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2006-10-19 | ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド | Receptacle for mounting solar panel on roof and packing and mounting method of solar panel |
WO2010024154A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | シャープ株式会社 | Solar cell module attaching structure, and solar cell device |
KR100983456B1 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-09-24 | 쏠라이앤에스(주) | One solar system for solar power generation |
JP2017150183A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | 株式会社栄信 | Installation stand of solar battery panel, fixture used therefor and installation method thereof |
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1993
- 1993-11-30 JP JP5329628A patent/JP2821659B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP3115720U (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2005-11-17 | 有限会社 大昌 | IC card data reading prevention tool |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006523959A (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2006-10-19 | ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド | Receptacle for mounting solar panel on roof and packing and mounting method of solar panel |
US7918221B2 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2011-04-05 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Installing a solar panel on a roof |
JP4790603B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2011-10-12 | ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド | Receptacle for mounting solar panel on roof and packing and mounting method of solar panel |
WO2010024154A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | シャープ株式会社 | Solar cell module attaching structure, and solar cell device |
US20110146763A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-06-23 | Kenichi Sagayama | Solar cell module attachment structure and solar cell apparatus |
JPWO2010024154A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2012-01-26 | シャープ株式会社 | Solar cell module mounting structure and solar cell device |
JP2013047455A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2013-03-07 | Sharp Corp | Solar battery module fitting structure and solar battery device |
JP5171956B2 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2013-03-27 | シャープ株式会社 | Solar cell module mounting structure |
US8511008B2 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2013-08-20 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Solar cell module attachment structure and solar cell apparatus |
KR100983456B1 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-09-24 | 쏠라이앤에스(주) | One solar system for solar power generation |
JP2017150183A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | 株式会社栄信 | Installation stand of solar battery panel, fixture used therefor and installation method thereof |
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