JPH07126832A - Sputtering device - Google Patents
Sputtering deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07126832A JPH07126832A JP26934693A JP26934693A JPH07126832A JP H07126832 A JPH07126832 A JP H07126832A JP 26934693 A JP26934693 A JP 26934693A JP 26934693 A JP26934693 A JP 26934693A JP H07126832 A JPH07126832 A JP H07126832A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- pedestal
- deposition
- sputtering
- target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 スパッタ対象物に付着する異物を減少させる
ことにより、歩留向上、装置停止時間の短縮、ランニン
グコストの低減を実現することが可能なスパッタ技術を
提供する。
【構成】 ウェハ9が載置されるペデスタル7の周囲の
可動防着板6cの高さをウェハ9の位置よりも寸法dだ
け低くするとともに、ペデスタル7におけるウェハ9の
載置領域の外縁部7cは、その外径寸法が当該ウェハ9
の外径よりも小さくなるように段差部7dが彫り込まれ
ている。可動防着板6cおよびペデスタル7の角部に
は、丸め加工R1,R2,R4,R5が施され、目的の
ウェハ9以外のペデスタル7や可動防着板6cに付着し
た薄膜の剥落がおこりにくくしている。
(57) [Summary] [Object] To provide a sputtering technique capable of improving the yield, reducing the downtime of the apparatus, and reducing the running cost by reducing the foreign matter attached to the sputtering target. A height of a movable deposition preventive plate 6c around a pedestal 7 on which a wafer 9 is mounted is made lower than a position of the wafer 9 by a dimension d, and an outer edge portion 7c of a mounting region of the wafer 9 on the pedestal 7 is formed. The outer diameter of the wafer 9
The stepped portion 7d is engraved so as to be smaller than the outer diameter of. Rounding processing R1, R2, R4, and R5 is applied to the corners of the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c and the pedestal 7, so that the thin film attached to the pedestal 7 other than the target wafer 9 or the movable deposition-inhibition plate 6c is less likely to peel off. is doing.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、スパッタ技術に関し、
特に、半導体集積回路の製造プロセスにおける薄膜形成
工程等に適用して有効な技術に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to sputtering technology,
In particular, the present invention relates to a technique that is effective when applied to a thin film forming step in a semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing process.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年では、半導体集積回路の高集積化に
伴って、たとえば配線工程では、スパッタ装置による高
融点金属/Al Cu Si /高融点金属の三層構造からな
る積層膜が、回路の信頼度上の要請に呼応して必要とな
り、たとえば、0.5μmプロセスではTi W/Al Cu
Si /Ti Wの三層膜を配線材として使用している。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, with high integration of semiconductor integrated circuits, for example, the wiring step is a laminated film made of a refractory metal / A l C u S i / refractory metal having a three-layer structure by the sputtering apparatus , Is required in response to the demand for reliability of the circuit. For example, in the 0.5 μm process, T i W / A l C u
A three-layer film of S i / T i W is used as a wiring material.
【0003】ところで、スパッタ処理中は、目的のウェ
ハ表面と同時に処理室の内壁面にもスパッタによる薄膜
が形成され、当該内壁面に付着した薄膜は剥落して異物
となってウェハに付着する懸念がある。その対策とし
て、従来では、たとえば、TiW用スパッタ処理室で
は、スパッタリング空間から処理室の内壁面を隠蔽する
防着板の表面にAl 材のブラスト処理を施すことによ
り、Ti W膜の剥落を防止しようとする対策が主流であ
った。By the way, during the sputtering process, a thin film is formed on the inner wall surface of the processing chamber at the same time as the target wafer surface by sputtering, and the thin film adhered to the inner wall surface may be peeled off to become a foreign substance and adhere to the wafer. There is. As a countermeasure, conventionally, for example, in the sputtering chamber for T i W, by blasting the A l material on the surface of the deposition preventing plate to conceal the inner wall surface of the processing chamber from the sputtering space, T i W film The mainstream measures were to prevent the peeling off of shavings.
【0004】なお、半導体集積回路の製造プロセスにお
けるスパッタ技術については、たとえば、株式会社工業
調査会、昭和61年11月18日発行、「電子材料」1
986年11月号P134〜P139、等の文献に記載
がある。Regarding the sputtering technique in the manufacturing process of semiconductor integrated circuits, for example, "Electronic Materials" 1 published by Kogyo Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd., November 18, 1986.
It is described in the literature such as November, 986, P134 to P139.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前述の従来技
術では、防着板の表面処理による異物低減には配慮して
いるものの、防着板の形状については考慮されていな
い。However, in the above-mentioned prior art, although the foreign matter reduction by the surface treatment of the deposition preventive plate is taken into consideration, the shape of the deposition preventive plate is not taken into consideration.
【0006】このため、Ti W用スパッタ室の防着板か
ら堆積膜剥がれによるウェハ付着異物が多発して、防着
板を短周期で交換しなければならず、防着板の交換頻度
の増大に起因する装置停止や防着板の再生加工処理費用
の増大等によって高ランニングコストになっていた。[0006] Therefore, frequently the wafer adhering foreign matter by deposition film peeling from deposition preventing plate of the sputtering chamber for T i W, the deposition preventing plate must be replaced in a short period, the frequency of replacement of the deposition preventing plate Due to the increase in equipment stoppages and the increase in the cost of reprocessing the adhesion-preventing plate, the running cost was high.
【0007】本発明の目的は、スパッタ対象物に付着す
る異物を減少させることにより、歩留向上、装置停止時
間の短縮、ランニングコストの低減を実現することが可
能なスパッタ技術を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a sputtering technique capable of improving the yield, shortening the down time of the apparatus, and reducing the running cost by reducing the foreign matters attached to the sputtering target. is there.
【0008】本発明の前記ならびにその他の目的と新規
な特徴は、本明細書の記述および添付図面から明らかに
なるであろう。The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will be apparent from the description of this specification and the accompanying drawings.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願において開示される
発明のうち、代表的なものの概要を簡単に説明すれば、
下記のとおりである。Of the inventions disclosed in the present application, a representative one will be briefly described below.
It is as follows.
【0010】すなわち、請求項1記載の発明は、処理室
内に配置され、スパッタ対象物を支持する台座と、この
台座の上方にスパッタ対象物に対向するように配置され
たターゲットと、ターゲットとスパッタ対象物とが対向
するスパッタリング空間から処理室の壁面を隠蔽する防
着板とを備えたスパッタ装置において、防着板における
台座の周辺領域を、スパッタ対象物よりも低くしたもの
である。That is, according to the first aspect of the invention, a pedestal disposed in the processing chamber for supporting the sputtering target, a target disposed above the pedestal so as to face the sputtering target, and the target and the sputtering target. In a sputtering device including a deposition-inhibiting plate that hides a wall surface of a processing chamber from a sputtering space facing the target object, a peripheral area of a pedestal in the deposition-inhibiting plate is lower than the sputtering target object.
【0011】また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記
載のスパッタ装置において、台座がスパッタ対象物の背
面を点接触で支持する構成とし、台座の口径を、スパッ
タ対象物の口径よりも小さくしたものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the sputtering apparatus according to the first aspect, the pedestal supports the rear surface of the sputtering target by point contact, and the caliber of the pedestal is larger than that of the sputtering target. It is a small one.
【0012】また、請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1ま
たは2記載のスパッタ装置において、スパッタリング空
間に暴露される防着板の端縁部を丸め構造にしたもので
ある。The invention according to claim 3 is the sputtering apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the edge of the deposition preventive plate exposed to the sputtering space has a rounded structure.
【0013】また、請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1,
2または3記載のスパッタ装置において、防着板を、タ
ーゲット近傍に位置する第1の防着板と、それ以外の第
2の防着板に分離し、第1の防着板のみを接地したもの
である。Further, the invention according to claim 4 is based on claim 1,
In the sputtering apparatus according to 2 or 3, the deposition preventive plate is separated into a first deposition preventive plate located near the target and a second deposition preventive plate other than the target, and only the first deposition preventive plate is grounded. It is a thing.
【0014】また、請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1,
2,3または4記載のスパッタ装置において、ターゲッ
トとスパッタ対象物および第1の防着板との間にスパッ
タ電圧を印加する第1の電源と、スパッタ対象物と第2
の防着板との間に電界を印加する第2の電源とを備えた
ものである。Further, the invention according to claim 5 is based on claim 1,
In the sputtering apparatus according to 2, 3, or 4, a first power source that applies a sputtering voltage between the target, the sputtering target, and the first deposition preventive plate, the sputtering target, and the second sputtering target.
And a second power source for applying an electric field between the plate and the deposition preventive plate.
【0015】また、請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1,
2,3,4または5記載のスパッタ装置において、防着
板は、台座が昇降する貫通孔が開設された第3の防着板
と、この第3の防着板と台座との間隙を隠蔽する第4の
防着板とからなるものである。Further, the invention according to claim 6 is based on claim 1,
In the sputtering apparatus described in 2, 3, 4 or 5, the deposition preventive plate hides a third deposition preventive plate having a through hole through which the pedestal moves up and down, and a gap between the third deposition preventive plate and the pedestal. And a fourth deposition preventive plate.
【0016】また、請求項7記載の発明は、請求項1,
2,3,4または5記載のスパッタ装置において、防着
板は、台座が昇降する貫通孔が開設された第5の防着板
と、台座の側に固定されて当該台座とともに移動する第
6の防着板と、第5の防着板と第6の防着板の間隙を隠
蔽する第7の防着板とからなるものである。Further, the invention according to claim 7 is based on claim 1,
In the sputtering apparatus described in 2, 3, 4 or 5, the deposition preventive plate includes a fifth deposition preventive plate having a through hole through which the pedestal moves up and down, and a sixth deposition preventive plate that is fixed to the pedestal side and moves with the pedestal. And the seventh anti-adhesion plate for covering the gap between the fifth anti-adhesion plate and the sixth anti-adhesion plate.
【0017】また、請求項8記載の発明は、請求項1,
2,3,4または5記載のスパッタ装置において、防着
板は、筒状の第8の防着板と、台座の側に固定されて当
該台座とともに移動するとともに、外縁部が第8の防着
板に非接触に嵌合する第9の防着板とからなるものであ
る。The invention according to claim 8 is the same as claim 1,
In the sputtering apparatus described in 2, 3, 4 or 5, the deposition-inhibitory plate is fixed to the cylindrical eighth deposition-inhibition plate and moves along with the pedestal, and the outer edge portion has the eighth deposition-inhibition plate. And a ninth deposition preventive plate that is fitted in a non-contact manner with the dressing plate.
【0018】[0018]
【作用】上記した請求項1記載の発明によれば、スパッ
タ対象物を支持する台座の周辺部における防着板の高さ
がスパッタ対象物よりも低い位置にあるので、当該防着
板から剥落する薄膜が異物となってスパッタ対象物に降
り注ぐことが回避され、スパッタ対象物に対する付着異
物を確実に減少させることができる。According to the above-mentioned invention, since the height of the deposition preventive plate in the peripheral portion of the pedestal supporting the sputter target is lower than that of the sputter target, it is peeled off from the sputter preventive plate. It is possible to prevent the thin film formed as a foreign substance from pouring onto the object to be sputtered, and it is possible to reliably reduce the amount of foreign matter attached to the object to be sputtered.
【0019】また、請求項2記載の発明によれば、台座
の口径がスパッタ対象物よりも小さいので、当該台座の
周辺部から剥落する薄膜が異物となって上部のスパッタ
対象物に付着しにくくなり、スパッタ対象物に対する付
着異物を減少させることができる。Further, according to the second aspect of the invention, since the diameter of the pedestal is smaller than that of the sputtering target object, the thin film peeled off from the peripheral portion of the pedestal becomes foreign matter and is unlikely to adhere to the upper sputtering target object. Therefore, it is possible to reduce foreign matters attached to the sputtering target.
【0020】また、請求項3記載の発明によれば、スパ
ッタリング空間に暴露される防着板の端縁部が丸め構造
を呈するので、当該端縁部におけるスパッタによる薄膜
の付着状態が安定となり、付着した薄膜の剥落に起因す
る異物の増大を防止できる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the edge portion of the deposition-inhibitory plate exposed to the sputtering space has a rounded structure, the adhered state of the thin film by sputtering at the edge portion becomes stable, It is possible to prevent the increase of foreign matter due to the peeling of the attached thin film.
【0021】また、請求項4記載の発明によれば、ター
ゲットの近傍に位置する、すなわちスパッタ対象物から
離れた位置にある第1の防着板を接地することにより、
スパッタによる薄膜の堆積が当該第1の防着板に対して
集中しやすくなり、スパッタ対象物に近い第2の防着板
に対する薄膜の付着量が相対的に減少するので、第2の
防着板からの薄膜の剥落に起因するスパッタ対象物への
異物付着量が減少するる。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, by grounding the first deposition-inhibitory plate located near the target, that is, at a position away from the sputtering target,
The deposition of the thin film by sputtering is likely to be concentrated on the first deposition preventive plate, and the amount of the thin film deposited on the second deposition preventive plate near the sputtering target is relatively reduced. The amount of foreign matter attached to the sputtering target due to the peeling of the thin film from the plate is reduced.
【0022】また、請求項5記載の発明によれば、スパ
ッタ対象物の近傍の第2の防着板に印加される電界によ
って、当該第2の防着板に対するスパッタプロセス中の
荷電粒子等の付着が減少し、スパッタ対象物に対する異
物の付着を減少させることができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, an electric field applied to the second deposition-inhibitory plate in the vicinity of the object to be sputtered causes the charged particles and the like in the sputtering process on the second deposition-inhibition plate. Adhesion is reduced, and adhesion of foreign matter to the sputtering target can be reduced.
【0023】また、請求項6記載の発明によれば、第4
の防着板の高さをスパッタ対象物の高さよりも低くする
ことで、第4の防着板から剥落する異物がスパッタ対象
物に付着することを防止できる。According to the invention of claim 6, the fourth aspect is provided.
By setting the height of the deposition preventive plate to be lower than the height of the sputtering target object, it is possible to prevent foreign matters that fall off from the fourth deposition protection plate from adhering to the sputtering target object.
【0024】また、請求項7記載の発明によれば、第5
の防着板と第6の防着板の間隙を隠蔽する第7の防着板
の位置をスパッタ対象物の高さよりも低く、しかも遠く
に設定することで、スパッタ対象物に対する異物の付着
を減少させることができる。According to the invention of claim 7, the fifth aspect is provided.
By setting the position of the seventh deposition-inhibiting plate that covers the gap between the deposition-inhibition plate and the sixth deposition-inhibition plate to be lower than the height of the sputter target and further away from the sputter target, foreign matter can be prevented from adhering to the sputter target. Can be reduced.
【0025】また、請求項8記載の発明によれば、第8
の防着板と第9の防着板との嵌合位置がスパッタ対象物
から離れるので、スパッタ対象物に対する異物の付着を
減少させることができる。According to the invention described in claim 8,
Since the fitting position of the deposition preventive plate and the ninth deposition preventive plate is separated from the sputtering target, it is possible to reduce the adhesion of foreign matter to the sputtering target.
【0026】これにより、スパッタ対象物に対する付着
異物の低減、防着板の交換周期延長が可能となり、歩留
向上、装置停止時間の短縮、ランニングコスト低減を実
現することができる。As a result, it is possible to reduce the amount of foreign matter adhering to the object to be sputtered, extend the replacement period of the deposition preventive plate, improve the yield, shorten the downtime of the apparatus, and reduce the running cost.
【0027】[0027]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しながら
詳細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
【0028】(実施例1)図1は、本発明の一実施例で
あるスパッタ装置の一部を取り出して示す略断面図であ
り、図2は、その全体構成の一例を示す略断面図であ
る。(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a part of a sputtering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of its entire structure. is there.
【0029】処理室3の内部には、昇降機構21によっ
て上下動されるペデスタル7が設けられ、複数の支持ピ
ン7aによってウェハ9が載置される。ペデスタル7に
はリフトピン8が貫通する貫通孔8aが設けられてお
り、リフトピン8は昇降機構22によってペデスタル7
とは独立に上下動する構造となっている。A pedestal 7 which is moved up and down by an elevating mechanism 21 is provided inside the processing chamber 3, and a wafer 9 is placed by a plurality of support pins 7a. The pedestal 7 is provided with a through hole 8 a through which the lift pin 8 penetrates.
And has a structure that moves up and down independently.
【0030】ペデスタル7の上方には、ターゲット5が
対向して配置されており、当該ターゲット5の背面側に
はモータ4a,歯車4bによって回転駆動される回転永
久磁石4が設けられている。A target 5 is arranged above the pedestal 7 so as to face it, and a rotary permanent magnet 4 which is rotationally driven by a motor 4a and a gear 4b is provided on the back side of the target 5.
【0031】処理室3の側面部には、ウェハ9の搬送動
作を行うロボット2を備えた搬送室1が接続されてお
り、ペデスタル7の降下位置の高さに開設された搬送口
1aを通じてペデスタル7に対するウェハ9の載置およ
び取り出し操作が行われる。搬送口1aは、開閉機構2
3によって開閉され、搬送時以外は、処理室3内の気密
性が保たれる。A transfer chamber 1 equipped with a robot 2 for transferring the wafer 9 is connected to a side surface of the processing chamber 3, and the pedestal 1 is opened through a transfer port 1a formed at the height of the descending position of the pedestal 7. The wafer 9 is placed on and taken out from the wafer 7. The transfer port 1a has an opening / closing mechanism 2
It is opened and closed by 3, and the airtightness inside the processing chamber 3 is maintained except during transportation.
【0032】また、処理室3には、ガス供給管10が接
続されており、たとえばアルゴンガス等のスパッタガス
10aが当該処理室3の内部に導入される。A gas supply pipe 10 is connected to the processing chamber 3, and a sputtering gas 10a such as argon gas is introduced into the processing chamber 3.
【0033】処理室3の内部には、ターゲット5と上昇
状態のペデスタル7との間に形成されるスパッタ空間を
取り囲むようにカップ状の防着板6が設けられており、
当該防着板6の上端縁は、処理室に固定されている。防
着板6とターゲット5との間には、絶縁碍子24を介し
絶縁されスパッタ電圧11が印加される。Inside the processing chamber 3, a cup-shaped deposition preventive plate 6 is provided so as to surround a sputter space formed between the target 5 and the pedestal 7 in an ascending state.
The upper edge of the deposition preventive plate 6 is fixed to the processing chamber. A sputtering voltage 11 is applied between the deposition preventive plate 6 and the target 5 via an insulator 24 so as to be insulated.
【0034】防着板6の下端中央部には、ターゲット5
の側にリング状に折り返された折り返し壁6aを有する
貫通穴6bが開設されており、ウェハ9を載置したペデ
スタル7は、当該貫通穴6bを通じて昇降することによ
り、スパッタ空間に出入りする。At the center of the lower end of the deposition preventive plate 6, the target 5
A through hole 6b having a folded wall 6a that is folded back in a ring shape is provided on the side of, and the pedestal 7 on which the wafer 9 is placed moves up and down through the through hole 6b to enter and leave the sputtering space.
【0035】防着板6の折り返し壁6aは、当該防着板
6とは独立なドーナツ状の可動防着板6cの嵌合溝6d
に嵌合する構造となっている。可動防着板6cの内周縁
の下面にはペデスタル7の外周部に突設された段構造7
bを挟むように内突起6eおよび当該内突起よりも高い
外突起6fが形成されており、外突起6fがペデスタル
7に当接した状態で、内突起6eおよび外突起6fとペ
デスタル7側の段構造7bとの間には、入り組んだ断面
形状を有する空間が形成される。The folded-back wall 6a of the deposition-inhibitory plate 6 is a fitting groove 6d of a doughnut-shaped movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c independent of the deposition-inhibition plate 6.
It has a structure that fits in. On the lower surface of the inner peripheral edge of the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c, a step structure 7 is provided so as to project from the outer peripheral portion of the pedestal 7.
An inner protrusion 6e and an outer protrusion 6f higher than the inner protrusion are formed so as to sandwich b, and in a state where the outer protrusion 6f is in contact with the pedestal 7, the inner protrusion 6e and the outer protrusion 6f and the step on the pedestal 7 side are formed. A space having a complicated cross-sectional shape is formed between the structure 7b and the structure 7b.
【0036】この場合、可動防着板6cの上面は、ペデ
スタル7に当接した状態のとき、当該ペデスタル7に載
置されたウェハ9の高さよりも寸法dだけ低くなるよう
に全体の寸法が設定されているとともに、内突起6eを
含む内周縁、さらには、外側に張り出した外周縁には、
丸め加工R1,丸め加工R2が施されている。また、カ
ップ状の防着板6のコーナ部および折り返し壁6aにも
それぞれ丸め加工R3および丸め加工R4が施されてい
る。In this case, the entire size of the upper surface of the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c is smaller than the height of the wafer 9 placed on the pedestal 7 by the dimension d when it is in contact with the pedestal 7. In addition to being set, the inner peripheral edge including the inner protrusion 6e, and further the outer peripheral edge protruding outward,
Rounding R1 and rounding R2 are performed. Further, rounding R3 and rounding R4 are also applied to the corner portion of the cup-shaped attachment preventing plate 6 and the folded wall 6a, respectively.
【0037】ペデスタル7におけるウェハ9の載置領域
の外縁部7cは、その外径寸法が当該ウェハ9の外径よ
りも小さく、すなわちターゲット5側からみて当該ウェ
ハ9の陰に隠れるように段差部7dが彫り込まれている
とともに、丸め加工R5が施されている。The outer edge portion 7c of the mounting region of the wafer 9 on the pedestal 7 has a smaller outer diameter than the outer diameter of the wafer 9, that is, the step portion is hidden behind the wafer 9 when viewed from the target 5 side. 7d is engraved and rounded R5.
【0038】以下、本実施例のスパッタ装置の作用の一
例について説明する。An example of the operation of the sputtering apparatus of this embodiment will be described below.
【0039】まず、ペデスタル7およびリフトピン8を
降下させる。この時、可動防着板6cは、嵌合溝6dの
底部が折り返し壁6aの上端に当接する高さまで降下す
る。First, the pedestal 7 and the lift pin 8 are lowered. At this time, the movable deposition preventing plate 6c descends to a height at which the bottom portion of the fitting groove 6d abuts the upper end of the folding wall 6a.
【0040】次に、搬送口1aを開放し、ロボット2に
よって未処理のウェハ9を処理室3の内部におけるペデ
スタル7の直上部に搬入し、ペデスタル7の上部に突出
しているリフトピン8に受け渡し、ペデスタル7を静か
にに上昇させることによって、ウェハ9をペデスタル7
の複数の支持ピン7a上に載置するとともに搬送口1a
を閉じ、更に、ペデスタル7を上昇させることによっ
て、ウェハ9をスパッタ空間に移動させる。この時、ペ
デスタル7の外縁部に、可動防着板6cの外突起6fが
当接することによって、当該可動防着板6cは、図1に
例示される高さまで持ち上げられ、その状態で静止す
る。Next, the transfer port 1a is opened, and the unprocessed wafer 9 is carried into the processing chamber 3 directly above the pedestal 7 by the robot 2 and delivered to the lift pins 8 protruding above the pedestal 7. By gently raising the pedestal 7, the wafer 9 is removed from the pedestal 7.
Is placed on a plurality of support pins 7a of
Is closed, and the pedestal 7 is raised to move the wafer 9 into the sputtering space. At this time, the outer projection 6f of the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c comes into contact with the outer edge portion of the pedestal 7, so that the movable deposition-inhibition plate 6c is lifted to the height illustrated in FIG. 1 and stands still.
【0041】その後、たとえば、処理室3を高真空(1
0-6Pa台)に排気して残留ガスを除去した後、Ar 等
のスパッタガス10a(10-1Pa台)を媒介としてタ
ーゲット5(カソード)と、ウェハ9および防着板6,
可動防着板6c(アノード)間にスパッタ電圧11を印
加し、このスパッタ電圧11による電場と回転永久磁石
4の磁場が直交する所でマグネトロン放電12を発生さ
せる。このマグネトロン放電12で発生したスパッタガ
スイオン13はターゲット5に衝突して、当該ターゲッ
ト5を構成する物質の粒子14を飛散させる。この粒子
14がウェハ9上に堆積して成膜する。Thereafter, for example, the processing chamber 3 is evacuated to a high vacuum (1
0 -6 after removing the residual gas is evacuated to Pa order), and a target 5 (cathode) sputtering gas 10a such as A r a (10 -1 Pa order) as a medium, the wafer 9 and the adhesion-preventing plate 6,
A sputtering voltage 11 is applied between the movable deposition-inhibitory plates 6c (anode), and a magnetron discharge 12 is generated where the electric field generated by the sputtering voltage 11 and the magnetic field of the rotating permanent magnet 4 are orthogonal to each other. Sputtering gas ions 13 generated by the magnetron discharge 12 collide with the target 5 and scatter particles 14 of the substance forming the target 5. The particles 14 are deposited on the wafer 9 to form a film.
【0042】この時、マグネトロン放電12を取り囲む
ウェハ9以外の防着板6,可動防着板6cにも同時に薄
膜が堆積し、剥落した当該薄膜は、従来では、異物とな
ってウェハ9の表面に付着し、製品不良等の原因となっ
ていた。At this time, a thin film is simultaneously deposited on the deposition-inhibiting plate 6 and the movable deposition-inhibiting plate 6c other than the wafer 9 surrounding the magnetron discharge 12, and the peeled-off thin film becomes a foreign substance in the past and becomes a foreign substance on the surface of the wafer 9. On the surface of the product, causing product defects.
【0043】ところが、本実施例の場合には、ウェハ9
が載置されたペデスタル7の周辺に位置する可動防着板
6cの高さが、ウェハ9よりも寸法dだけ低くされてい
るため、当該可動防着板6cから剥離した薄膜が異物と
なってウェハ9の表面に付着することが防止される。However, in the case of this embodiment, the wafer 9
Since the height of the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c located around the pedestal 7 on which is mounted is lower than the wafer 9 by the dimension d, the thin film peeled from the movable deposition-inhibition plate 6c becomes a foreign substance. Adhesion to the surface of the wafer 9 is prevented.
【0044】また、ペデスタル7におけるウェハ9の載
置領域の外縁部7cの外径がウェハ9の外径よりも小さ
くなるように、段差部7dが彫り込まれているため、ペ
デスタル7におけるウェハ9の外側領域で薄膜の剥離が
発生しても当該薄膜が異物となってウェハ9に付着する
ことが防止される。Since the step portion 7d is carved so that the outer diameter of the outer edge portion 7c of the mounting area of the wafer 9 on the pedestal 7 is smaller than the outer diameter of the wafer 9, Even if peeling of the thin film occurs in the outer region, the thin film is prevented from becoming a foreign matter and adhering to the wafer 9.
【0045】さらに、防着板6,可動防着板6c、さら
にはペデスタル7におけるマグネトロン放電12の暴露
部に丸め加工R1〜R5を施したことにより、当該部位
における薄膜の付着状態が安定し、付着薄膜の剥離が生
じにくくなる。Further, by performing the rounding processes R1 to R5 on the exposed portion of the deposition-inhibiting plate 6, the movable deposition-inhibiting plate 6c, and the magnetron discharge 12 in the pedestal 7, the adhesion state of the thin film at the relevant portion is stabilized, The peeling of the adhered thin film is less likely to occur.
【0046】これらのことにより、本実施例のスパッタ
装置では、防着板6,可動防着板6c等からウェハ9へ
の異物の付着が確実に減少し、当該異物に起因する製品
不良の発生を確実に防止できるとともに、防着板6,可
動防着板6c等の交換頻度が減少し、スパッタ工程にお
ける原価低減が実現できる。As a result, in the sputtering apparatus of this embodiment, the adhesion of foreign matter from the deposition-inhibitory plate 6, the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 6c, etc. to the wafer 9 is reliably reduced, and product defects caused by the foreign matter occur. In addition, the frequency of replacement of the deposition-prevention plate 6, the movable deposition-prevention plate 6c, etc. can be reduced, and cost reduction in the sputtering process can be realized.
【0047】(実施例2)図3は、本発明の他の実施例
であるスパッタ装置の一部を取り出して示す略断面図で
あり、図4は、その全体構成の一例を示す略断面図であ
る。(Embodiment 2) FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a part of a sputtering apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of the entire structure. Is.
【0048】この実施例2の場合には、処理室3の側に
上縁部が固定されたカップ状の防着板61と、ペデスタ
ル70の側に固定され、当該ペデスタル70とともに上
下動する可動防着板62と、防着板61と可動防着板6
2の間隙を覆う防着板63とで構成されているところ
が、前記実施例1の場合と異なる。In the case of the second embodiment, a cup-shaped attachment plate 61 having an upper edge fixed to the processing chamber 3 side and a pedestal 70 side fixed and movable up and down together with the pedestal 70. Anti-adhesion plate 62, anti-adhesion plate 61 and movable anti-adhesion plate 6
It differs from the case of the first embodiment in that it is constituted by the deposition preventing plate 63 that covers the gap of 2.
【0049】すなわち、防着板61は、中央部に貫通孔
61bが開設されているとともに、当該貫通孔61bの
内周縁は、ターゲット5の側に折り返された折り返し壁
61aとなっている。That is, in the deposition-inhibiting plate 61, the through hole 61b is opened in the central portion, and the inner peripheral edge of the through hole 61b is a folded wall 61a folded back to the target 5 side.
【0050】可動防着板62は、ペデスタル70の側に
固定される内周縁および外周縁の各々に、ターゲット5
の側への折り返し壁62aおよび折り返し壁62bが形
成されたドーナツ状を呈している。The movable deposition preventive plate 62 is provided on each of the inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge which are fixed to the pedestal 70 side.
It has a donut shape in which a folded back wall 62a and a folded back wall 62b are formed.
【0051】防着板63は、内周縁および外周縁の各々
に、折り返し壁63aおよび折り返し壁63bが形成さ
れた断面が逆U字形のドーナツ形を呈しており、当該折
り返し壁63aおよび折り返し壁63bの間に、防着板
61の折り返し壁61aと、可動防着板62の折り返し
壁62bを入り込ませることにより、可動防着板62の
防着板61に対する自由な上下動を拘束することなく、
両者の間隙をマグネトロン放電12から隠蔽する構造と
なっている。The anti-adhesion plate 63 has a donut shape in which the folded wall 63a and the folded wall 63b are formed in the inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge, respectively, and has a reverse U-shaped cross section, and the folded wall 63a and the folded wall 63b are provided. By inserting the folded-back wall 61a of the deposition-inhibitory plate 61 and the folded-back wall 62b of the movable deposition-inhibition plate 62 in between, without restraining the free vertical movement of the movable deposition-inhibition plate 62 with respect to the deposition-inhibition plate 61,
The structure is such that the gap between the two is hidden from the magnetron discharge 12.
【0052】すなわち、防着板63は、外側の折り返し
壁63bの先端部を全周にわたって防着板1の底部に当
接させた状態で設置され、ペデスタル70とともに上下
動する可動防着板62の折り返し壁62bは、通常のス
パッタ操作が行われる高さにペデスタル70が上昇した
位置で、防着板63の内側の折り返し壁63aと防着板
61の折り返し壁61aとの間の空間に非接触に入り込
み、これにより、マグネトロン放電12が形成されるス
パッタ空間から、防着板61および可動防着板62,ペ
デスタル70の下側の空間を確実に隠蔽する動作を行
う。That is, the deposition-prevention plate 63 is installed with the tip of the outer folded wall 63b in contact with the bottom of the deposition-prevention plate 1 over the entire circumference thereof, and the movable deposition-prevention plate 62 moves up and down together with the pedestal 70. The folding wall 62b of the non-folding wall 62b is located in a space between the folding wall 63a inside the deposition preventing plate 63 and the folding wall 61a of the deposition preventing plate 61 at a position where the pedestal 70 is raised to a height at which a normal sputtering operation is performed. The contact is entered, and thereby, the space below the deposition-inhibiting plate 61, the movable deposition-inhibiting plate 62, and the pedestal 70 is reliably hidden from the sputtering space in which the magnetron discharge 12 is formed.
【0053】ペデスタル70に載置されたウェハ9の周
辺部の可動防着板62および防着板63の位置は、最も
高い防着板63の頂部でも、当該ウェハ9の平面よりも
寸法d1だけ低くなるように設定されている。また、マ
グネトロン放電12に臨む防着板61,可動防着板6
2,防着板63の屈曲部には、丸め加工R6,丸め加工
R7,丸め加工R8,丸め加工R9が施されている。The positions of the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 62 and the deposition-inhibition plate 63 in the peripheral portion of the wafer 9 placed on the pedestal 70 are the same as the dimension d1 above the plane of the wafer 9 at the top of the highest deposition-inhibition plate 63. It is set to be low. In addition, the deposition preventive plate 61 facing the magnetron discharge 12, the movable deposition preventive plate 6
2. The bending portion of the adhesion-preventing plate 63 is rounded R6, rounded R7, rounded R8, and rounded R9.
【0054】また、ペデスタル70の外径は、ウェハ9
の外径よりも小さく設定され、その外周縁には丸め加工
R10が施されている。The outer diameter of the pedestal 70 is the same as the wafer 9
Is set to be smaller than the outer diameter, and rounding R10 is applied to the outer peripheral edge thereof.
【0055】このように、本実施例のスパッタ装置の場
合にも、ウェハ9の周辺の可動防着板62および防着板
63の高さが、当該ウェハ9の高さよりも低く設定され
ているので、可動防着板62および防着板63に付着し
た薄膜が剥離した場合でも、異物となって上側のウェハ
9に付着する確率が小さくなり、ウェハ9における付着
異物を確実に減少させることが可能となる。As described above, also in the case of the sputtering apparatus of this embodiment, the height of the movable deposition-preventing plate 62 and the deposition-preventing plate 63 around the wafer 9 is set lower than the height of the wafer 9. Therefore, even if the thin films attached to the movable deposition-prevention plate 62 and the deposition-prevention plate 63 are peeled off, the probability that they become foreign matter and attach to the upper wafer 9 is reduced, and the foreign matter attached to the wafer 9 can be reliably reduced. It will be possible.
【0056】また、防着板61,可動防着板62,防着
板63、さらには、ペデスタル70の外縁部のような薄
膜の付着領域の角部に丸め加工R6〜R10を施したの
で、当該各部位における薄膜の付着状態が安定し、薄膜
の剥落に起因する異物の発生が減少する。また、防着板
61,可動防着板62,防着板63等の交換頻度も減少
する。Since the adhesion-preventing plate 61, the movable adhesion-preventing plate 62, the adhesion-preventing plate 63, and the corners of the thin film adhesion region such as the outer edge of the pedestal 70 are rounded R6 to R10, The adhered state of the thin film on each of the parts is stabilized, and the generation of foreign matter due to the peeling of the thin film is reduced. Also, the frequency of replacement of the deposition-prevention plate 61, the movable deposition-prevention plate 62, the deposition-prevention plate 63, etc. is reduced.
【0057】(実施例3)図5は、本発明のさらに他の
実施例であるスパッタ装置の要部を示す略断面図であ
る。(Embodiment 3) FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a main portion of a sputtering apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
【0058】この実施例3の場合には、上端縁が処理室
の側に固定されたほぼ筒状の防着板64と、ペデスタル
71の側に支持され、当該ペデスタル71とともに上下
動する可動防着板65とを備えている。In the case of the third embodiment, a substantially cylindrical protection plate 64 having its upper edge fixed to the processing chamber side and a movable protection plate which is supported on the pedestal 71 side and moves up and down together with the pedestal 71. And a mounting plate 65.
【0059】防着板64の下端部は、内側にほぼ水平に
折り曲げられて遮蔽壁64aをなしている。The lower end of the deposition-inhibitory plate 64 is bent substantially horizontally inward to form a shield wall 64a.
【0060】可動防着板65は、ペデスタル71の段差
部71aに沿って、外側ほど低くなるように(段差部7
1aの水平部でウェハ9よりも寸法d2だけ低くなるよ
うに)成形され、外周部は、防着板64の遮蔽壁64a
を包むように略U字形の屈曲成形された屈曲壁65aを
呈している。すなわち、本実施例の場合には、固定の防
着板64と、可動防着板65のガス導入部72は、ウェ
ハ9の外周から最も遠くに位置する構造となっている。The movable deposition preventive plate 65 is lowered along the stepped portion 71a of the pedestal 71 toward the outer side (stepped portion 7).
1a is formed so that it is lower than the wafer 9 by a dimension d2 in the horizontal portion of the la 1a, and the outer peripheral portion is covered with the shield wall 64a of the deposition-preventing plate 64.
Is provided with a bending wall 65a formed by bending and forming a substantially U-shape so as to wrap around. That is, in the case of the present embodiment, the fixed deposition preventing plate 64 and the gas introduction portion 72 of the movable deposition preventing plate 65 are located farthest from the outer periphery of the wafer 9.
【0061】また、ペデスタル71における段差部71
aは、ウェハ9の直下の中央部71bの外径がウェハ9
の外径よりも小さくなるように形成されている。中央部
71bの外縁部、さらには、段差部71aの角部には、
丸め加工R11,丸め加工R12,丸め加工R13が施
され、同様に、可動防着板65の屈曲壁65aの角部、
防着板64の角部にも、丸め加工R14,丸め加工R1
5,丸め加工R16が施されている。The stepped portion 71 of the pedestal 71
a is the outer diameter of the central portion 71b immediately below the wafer 9
Is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of. At the outer edge of the central portion 71b, and further at the corners of the step portion 71a,
A rounding process R11, a rounding process R12, and a rounding process R13 are performed, and similarly, a corner portion of the bending wall 65a of the movable deposition preventing plate 65,
Rounding R14 and rounding R1 are also applied to the corners of the adhesion-preventing plate 64.
5, Rounded R16 is applied.
【0062】このように、本実施例の場合にも、ウェハ
9の周辺に位置する可動防着板65の位置がウェハ9の
位置よりも低くなるように設定されているとともに、異
物の発生しやすい防着板64と可動防着板65とのガス
導入部72がウェハ9から最も遠い位置にあるので、防
着板64,可動防着板65に付着した薄膜の剥離に起因
する異物の飛散によるウェハ9への付着がしにくくな
り、付着異物を減少させることができる。As described above, also in the case of this embodiment, the position of the movable deposition preventive plate 65 located around the wafer 9 is set lower than the position of the wafer 9 and foreign matter is generated. Since the gas introduction portion 72 between the easily-adhesion-preventing plate 64 and the movable anti-adhesion plate 65 is at the position farthest from the wafer 9, the foreign matter is scattered due to the peeling of the thin film attached to the anti-adhesion plate 64 and the movable anti-adhesion plate 65. It becomes difficult for the particles to adhere to the wafer 9, and the adhered foreign matters can be reduced.
【0063】さらに、ペデスタル71や、防着板64,
可動防着板65の角部に丸め加工R11〜R16が施さ
れているので、薄膜の付着状態が安定となり、防着板6
4,可動防着板65等における薄膜の剥離によって発生
する異物を減少させることができる。Further, the pedestal 71, the deposition preventive plate 64,
Since the corner portions of the movable deposition preventive plate 65 are rounded R11 to R16, the adhesion state of the thin film becomes stable, and the deposition preventive plate 6
4. It is possible to reduce foreign matter generated by peeling of the thin film on the movable deposition-inhibitory plate 65 and the like.
【0064】(実施例4)図6は、本発明のさらに他の
実施例であるスパッタ装置の構成の一例を示す略断面図
である。(Embodiment 4) FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of the structure of a sputtering apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
【0065】この実施例4の場合には、実施例2の構成
における防着板61を、ターゲット5の近傍のアースシ
ールド66と、通常の防着板としてのシールドカバー6
7に分離したところが、実施例2の場合と異なってい
る。In the case of the fourth embodiment, the deposition preventive plate 61 in the configuration of the embodiment 2 is used as the earth shield 66 in the vicinity of the target 5 and the shield cover 6 as a normal deposition preventive plate.
The separation into No. 7 is different from that in Example 2.
【0066】すなわち、アースシールド66は絶縁碍子
24によってターゲット5と電気的に分離され、さらに
シールドカバー67は絶縁碍子25によってターゲット
5およびアースシールド66の双方から電気的に分離さ
れている。また、ターゲット5の近傍のアースシールド
66の下端縁には、丸め加工R17が施されている。That is, the earth shield 66 is electrically separated from the target 5 by the insulator 24, and the shield cover 67 is electrically separated from both the target 5 and the earth shield 66 by the insulator 25. A rounding R17 is applied to the lower edge of the earth shield 66 near the target 5.
【0067】そして、スパッタ電圧11は、アースシー
ルド66とターゲット5との間に印加され、それによっ
てスパッタが行われる。Then, the sputtering voltage 11 is applied between the earth shield 66 and the target 5, and thereby sputtering is performed.
【0068】また、この場合、ウェハ9と、アースシー
ルド66以外のシールドカバー67,防着板63,可動
防着板62との間には、粒子付着阻止電圧15が印加さ
れており、電荷を持った粒子16を反発することによ
り、シールドカバー67,防着板63,可動防着板62
に対する薄膜付着を起こりにくくして、ウェハ9以外の
領域への薄膜の形成を抑制する構成となっている。Further, in this case, the particle adhesion blocking voltage 15 is applied between the wafer 9 and the shield cover 67 other than the ground shield 66, the adhesion preventing plate 63, and the movable adhesion preventing plate 62, and the charges are applied. By repelling the held particles 16, the shield cover 67, the deposition preventive plate 63, the movable deposition preventive plate 62
It is configured such that the thin film is less likely to adhere to the substrate and the formation of the thin film on the region other than the wafer 9 is suppressed.
【0069】このように、本実施例のスパッタ装置で
は、ターゲット5の近傍のアースシールド66を、シー
ルドカバー67,防着板63,可動防着板62等から電
気的に分離したため、目的のウェハ9以外では、当該ウ
ェハ9から遠い位置にあるアースシールド66に薄膜の
形成が起こりやすくなり、また、下端縁に丸め加工R1
7が施されていることにより、薄膜の付着状態が安定化
し、当該アースシールド66からの薄膜の剥落に起因す
るウェハ9への異物の付着量は少なくなる。As described above, in the sputtering apparatus of this embodiment, the earth shield 66 near the target 5 is electrically separated from the shield cover 67, the deposition-prevention plate 63, the movable deposition-prevention plate 62, etc. Other than 9, the formation of a thin film is likely to occur on the earth shield 66 located far from the wafer 9, and the rounding process R1 is performed on the lower edge.
By applying No. 7, the adhesion state of the thin film is stabilized, and the amount of foreign matter attached to the wafer 9 due to the peeling of the thin film from the earth shield 66 is reduced.
【0070】また、ウェハ9の近傍のシールドカバー6
7,防着板63,可動防着板62等には、粒子付着阻止
電圧15が印加されることによって薄膜の形成が抑制さ
れているので、当該領域からの薄膜の剥落に起因する、
ウェハ9への異物付着量は減少する。Further, the shield cover 6 near the wafer 9
Since the thin film formation is suppressed by applying the particle adhesion blocking voltage 15 to the 7, adhesion-preventing plate 63, movable adhesion-preventing plate 62, etc., it is caused by the peeling of the thin film from the region.
The amount of foreign matter attached to the wafer 9 is reduced.
【0071】これにより、異物低減によるウェハ9の歩
留向上およびアースシールド66を、シールドカバー6
7,防着板63,可動防着板62等の部品の交換周期の
延長ができる。As a result, the yield of the wafer 9 is improved by reducing foreign matters, and the earth shield 66 is protected by the shield cover 6.
7. It is possible to extend the replacement cycle of parts such as 7, the adhesion-preventing plate 63 and the movable adhesion-preventing plate 62.
【0072】以上本発明者によってなされた発明を実施
例に基づき具体的に説明したが、本発明は前記実施例に
限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で
種々変更可能であることはいうまでもない。Although the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described based on the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Needless to say.
【0073】[0073]
【発明の効果】本願において開示される発明のうち、代
表的なものによって得られる効果を簡単に説明すれば、
以下のとおりである。The effects obtained by the typical ones of the inventions disclosed in the present application will be briefly described as follows.
It is as follows.
【0074】すなわち、本発明のスパッタ装置によれ
ば、スパッタ対象物に付着する異物を減少させることに
より、歩留向上、装置停止時間の短縮、ランニングコス
トの低減を実現することができる、という効果が得られ
る。That is, according to the sputtering apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to improve the yield, reduce the down time of the apparatus, and reduce the running cost by reducing the foreign matter attached to the sputtering target. Is obtained.
【図1】本発明の実施例1であるスパッタ装置の一部を
取り出して示す略断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of a sputtering apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】その全体構成の一例を示す略断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the overall configuration.
【図3】本発明の実施例2であるスパッタ装置の一部を
取り出して示す略断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a part of a sputtering apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】その全体構成の一例を示す略断面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the overall configuration.
【図5】本発明の実施例3であるスパッタ装置の要部を
示す略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the main parts of a sputtering apparatus that is Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の実施例4であるスパッタ装置の構成の
一例を示す略断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the configuration of a sputtering apparatus that is Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
1 搬送室 1a 搬送口 2 ロボット 3 処理室 4 回転永久磁石 4a モータ 4b 歯車 5 ターゲット 6 防着板 6a 折り返し壁 6b 貫通穴 6c 可動防着板 6d 嵌合溝 6e 内突起 6f 外突起 7 ペデスタル 7a 支持ピン 7b 段構造 7c 外縁部 7d 段差部 8 リフトピン 8a 貫通孔 9 ウェハ 10 ガス供給管 10a スパッタガス 11 スパッタ電圧 12 マグネトロン放電 13 スパッタガスイオン 14 粒子 15 粒子付着阻止電圧 16 粒子 21 昇降機構 22 昇降機構 23 開閉機構 24 絶縁碍子 25 絶縁碍子 61 防着板 61a 折り返し壁 61b 貫通孔 62 可動防着板 62a 折り返し壁 62b 折り返し壁 63 防着板 63a 折り返し壁 63b 折り返し壁 64 防着板 64a 遮蔽壁 65 可動防着板 65a 屈曲壁 66 アースシールド 67 シールドカバー 70 ペデスタル 71 ペデスタル 71a 段差部 71b 中央部 72 ガス導入部 R1〜R17 丸め加工 1 Transport Chamber 1a Transport Port 2 Robot 3 Processing Chamber 4 Rotating Permanent Magnet 4a Motor 4b Gear 5 Target 6 Attachment Plate 6a Folding Wall 6b Through Hole 6c Movable Attachment Plate 6d Fitting Groove 6e Inner Protrusion 6f Outer Protrusion 7 Pedestal 7a Support Pin 7b Step structure 7c Outer edge 7d Step 8 Lift pin 8a Through hole 9 Wafer 10 Gas supply pipe 10a Sputtering gas 11 Sputtering voltage 12 Magnetron discharge 13 Sputtering gas ion 14 Particles 15 Particle adhesion blocking voltage 16 Particles 21 Lifting mechanism 22 Lifting mechanism 23 Opening / closing mechanism 24 Insulator 25 Insulator 61 Defensive plate 61a Folding wall 61b Through hole 62 Movable proof plate 62a Folding wall 62b Folding wall 63 Protective plate 63a Folding wall 63b Folding wall 64 Protective plate 64a Shielding wall 65 Movable proof Plate 65a Bending wall 6 earth shield 67 shield cover 70 Pedestal 71 pedestal 71a stepped portion 71b central portion 72 gas inlet R1~R17 rounding processing
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小柳 好一 東京都青梅市藤橋3丁目3番地2 日立東 京エレクトロニクス株式会社内 (72)発明者 鈴木 智 東京都青梅市藤橋3丁目3番地2 日立東 京エレクトロニクス株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂口 二郎 東京都青梅市藤橋3丁目3番地2 日立東 京エレクトロニクス株式会社内 (72)発明者 坂本 忠夫 東京都青梅市藤橋3丁目3番地2 日立東 京エレクトロニクス株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Koichi Koyanagi, 3-3 Fujibashi, Ome, Tokyo 2-3 Hitachi Hitachi Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Satoshi Suzuki, 3-3 Fujibashi, Ome, Tokyo 2 Hitachi Within Tokyo Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Jiro Sakaguchi, 3-3 Fujitabashi, Ome, Tokyo 2-3 Hitachi inside Tokyo Electronics Co., Ltd. (72) Tadao Sakamoto, 3-3 Fujibashi, Ome-shi, Tokyo 2 Hitachi Tokyo Electronics Co., Ltd.
Claims (8)
支持する台座と、この台座の上方に前記スパッタ対象物
に対向するように配置されたターゲットと、前記ターゲ
ットと前記スパッタ対象物とが対向するスパッタリング
空間から前記処理室の壁面を隠蔽する防着板とを備えた
スパッタ装置であって、前記防着板における前記台座の
周辺領域を、前記スパッタ対象物よりも低くしたことを
特徴とするスパッタ装置。1. A pedestal disposed in a processing chamber for supporting a sputtering target, a target disposed above the pedestal so as to face the sputtering target, and the target and the sputtering target face each other. A sputtering apparatus comprising a deposition preventive plate for hiding the wall surface of the processing chamber from the sputtering space, wherein the peripheral region of the pedestal in the deposition preventive plate is lower than the sputtering target. Sputtering equipment.
を点接触で支持し、前記台座の口径を、前記スパッタ対
象物の口径よりも小さくしたことを特徴とする請求項1
記載のスパッタ装置。2. The pedestal supports the back surface of the sputter target by point contact, and the caliber of the pedestal is smaller than the caliber of the sputter target.
The sputter device described.
記防着板の端縁部を丸め構造にしたことを特徴とする請
求項1または2記載のスパッタ装置。3. The sputtering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an edge portion of the deposition preventive plate exposed to the sputtering space has a rounded structure.
置する第1の防着板と、それ以外の第2の防着板に分離
し、前記第1の防着板のみを接地してなることを特徴と
する請求項1,2または3記載のスパッタ装置。4. The deposition preventing plate is separated into a first deposition preventing plate located near the target and a second deposition preventing plate other than the target, and only the first deposition preventing plate is grounded. The sputtering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
よび前記第1の防着板との間にスパッタ電圧を印加する
第1の電源と、前記スパッタ対象物と前記第2の防着板
との間に電界を印加する第2の電源とを備えたことを特
徴とする請求項1,2,3または4記載のスパッタ装
置。5. A first power source for applying a sputtering voltage between the target, the sputtering target and the first deposition prevention plate, and between the sputtering target and the second deposition protection plate. 5. The sputtering apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a second power source for applying an electric field to the.
孔が開設された第3の防着板と、この第3の防着板と前
記台座との間隙を隠蔽する第4の防着板とからなること
を特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4または5記載のスパ
ッタ装置。6. The anti-adhesion plate includes a third anti-adhesion plate having a through hole through which the pedestal moves up and down, and a fourth anti-adhesion plate that hides a gap between the third anti-adhesion plate and the pedestal. The sputtering apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, comprising a deposition plate.
孔が開設された第5の防着板と、前記台座の側に固定さ
れて当該台座とともに移動する第6の防着板と、前記第
5の防着板と前記第6の防着板の間隙を隠蔽する第7の
防着板とからなることを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,
4または5記載のスパッタ装置。7. The anti-adhesion plate includes a fifth anti-adhesion plate having a through hole through which the pedestal moves up and down, and a sixth anti-adhesion plate fixed to the pedestal side and moving together with the pedestal. And a seventh adhesion preventing plate for covering a gap between the fifth adhesion preventing plate and the sixth adhesion preventing plate.
4. The sputtering apparatus according to 4 or 5.
前記台座の側に固定されて当該台座とともに移動すると
ともに、外縁部が前記第8の防着板に非接触に嵌合する
第9の防着板とからなることを特徴とする請求項1,
2,3,4または5記載のスパッタ装置。8. The protection plate is a cylindrical eighth protection plate,
The ninth attachment plate that is fixed to the pedestal side and moves together with the pedestal, and has an outer edge portion that fits in a non-contact manner with the eighth attachment plate.
The sputtering apparatus according to 2, 3, 4 or 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP26934693A JP3563095B2 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1993-10-28 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26934693A JP3563095B2 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1993-10-28 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH07126832A true JPH07126832A (en) | 1995-05-16 |
JP3563095B2 JP3563095B2 (en) | 2004-09-08 |
Family
ID=17471101
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JP26934693A Expired - Fee Related JP3563095B2 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1993-10-28 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000355762A (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-12-26 | Trikon Holdings Ltd | Precipitating device |
WO2007032166A1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Deposition preventing plate for film forming apparatus, and film forming apparatus |
JP2007146290A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-06-14 | Applied Materials Inc | Process kit and target for substrate processing chamber |
WO2010013476A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | Plasma processing apparatus and method for manufacturing electronic device |
JP2011518255A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-06-23 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | Wafer processing deposit shielding component |
WO2013146185A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | 京セラ株式会社 | Annular member and film-forming device in which same is used |
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1993
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Cited By (16)
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JP2000355762A (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-12-26 | Trikon Holdings Ltd | Precipitating device |
JP4741053B2 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2011-08-03 | アビザ ヨーロッパ リミティド | Deposition equipment |
WO2007032166A1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Deposition preventing plate for film forming apparatus, and film forming apparatus |
JP2007146290A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-06-14 | Applied Materials Inc | Process kit and target for substrate processing chamber |
US8696878B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2014-04-15 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Wafer processing deposition shielding components |
US9476122B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2016-10-25 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Wafer processing deposition shielding components |
US9062379B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2015-06-23 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Wafer processing deposition shielding components |
JP2011518255A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-06-23 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | Wafer processing deposit shielding component |
JP2010163690A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-07-29 | Canon Anelva Corp | Plasma processing apparatus |
US8303785B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-11-06 | Canon Anelva Corporation | Plasma processing apparatus and electronic device manufacturing method |
JPWO2010013476A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-01-05 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | Plasma processing apparatus and electronic device manufacturing method |
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JP2019085603A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-06-06 | 株式会社アルバック | Sputtering apparatus and sputtering method |
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