JPH07113280B2 - Water room complex - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a room complex provided in a desired area inside a building and configured to receive a water supply facility.

(Prior art) Although there is a striking bill rush in the urban area these days, one of the basic factors that enhance the added value of such bilging is the flexibility in floor planning. However, in order to obtain an advantageous system in this respect, it is not good to expand the free space on each floor to deal with various facilities.

However, each floor of such bilging is equipped with various types of water supply facilities such as toilet facilities, and it is necessary to secure space for that purpose.For example, in hospitals, public buildings, etc. In areas where it is difficult to smoke, it is advisable to have an authorized smoking space for smokers.

Therefore, first, in the case of a toilet, conventionally, for example, a specific area is surrounded by a building itself or a wall body integrated with the building, and a wall material is attached to the inner surface of the surrounding wall or a wall panel is provided along the wall. The ceiling finishing panel is hung or stretched between the upper part of the building and the floor is waterproofed.
Therefore, I was trying to define a dedicated space. Then, in places around water such as a hand-washing room or a boiling water area, due to the entanglement of piping and waterproof construction, the area is allocated to the same area as the toilet or the surrounding area. On the other hand, as for the smoking space, place an ashtray in one corner of the corridor or a vacant space,
Bench and sofa were arranged appropriately, and if necessary, measures such as surrounding with a partition were taken.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) Due to such circumstances, first of all, regarding the toilet, the area around the water around this has been decided to a large extent, and the flexibility of floor planning is increased accordingly. However, in the case of a smoking space, even if it is surrounded by a partition, it is still an actual open area, and a satisfactory explanation for the complaint of sidestream smoke should be given. It is difficult to attach, and it often causes the user to feel uncomfortable, and it is a costly unacceptable consultation, except for special cases, to fully allocate a regular room. It was

The present invention has been made to effectively solve such conventional problems, and the purpose thereof is to achieve various types of toilets and the like without impairing the original flexibility of the floor during floor planning of bilging. To provide a complex of a room for water supply at a relatively low cost, where space for water supply facilities can be prepared and there is no difficulty in securing a space where users can smoke with confidence. is there.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention assembles a building with a ceiling in a building interior by a prefabricated system to entirely enclose a required space, and further By partitioning the space with partition wall panels, a plurality of room spaces for water supply are obtained, so that at least one of these water supply room spaces is used as a toilet and the other is smoked. I decided to use it as a room.

(Operation) According to the above means, a space with a necessary size including a toilet and a smoking room is entirely surrounded by a building with a ceiling, which is appropriately partitioned to provide a water supply facility. We are trying to obtain a plurality of room spaces that can accommodate, so even if one of them is used as a place for toilet facilities and the other one is used as a smoking room, the original layout plan If there is no leakage, the space around the water will not run short, and since it is a partition system with partition wall panels that facilitate partition adjustment, it is sufficient to define the space that is actually needed. Besides, since the building is constructed by a so-called prefab system in which panel products and units produced in a factory are assembled on site, the installation area is not specified and the cost burden is small. Further, since the room space obtained by partitioning the enclosed space is used as a smoking room, it is not necessary to worry about sidestream smoke.

(Example) Hereinafter, the water-recirculating-room composite body which concerns on the Example of this invention is demonstrated.

FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a room complex, and FIG. 2 is a transverse plan view of the same.

In the figure, C indicates the entire room complex. Room complex C is
A peripheral wall 1 which is built on the floor frame Fb of the building Bd and laterally encloses an elongated connecting space S on the left and right of a required area, and a connecting space S which horizontally extends between the upper and lower edges of the peripheral wall 1.
Is a single indoor building consisting of a ceiling 2 and a floor 3 that define substantially the entire area from above and below. In this embodiment, partition walls 4 to 8 are provided between the flat wall portions 1a and 1b before and after the peripheral wall 1. The connecting space S is further divided into six water supply room spaces S1 to S6, and by appropriately providing interiors, the space S1 is a men's toilet with a washbasin, S2 is a women's washroom / lavatory, and S3. Is a women's toilet, S4 is a smoking room, S5 is a boiling water area, and S6 is a cleaning sink and cleaning equipment storage room.

Now, mainly with reference to FIG. 2, a detailed description will be given of each component of the room complex C and the interior equipment.

In the case of the present embodiment, the peripheral wall 1 is a structural frame composed of a base frame 9 and a ceiling frame 10 (FIG. 1) extending over the entire circumference and columns such as corner posts 11 to 14 at four corners. The modular wall panels P1 to P5, P7 and the width-filled non-modular wall panel P6, which are manufactured based on the above, and the wall panels P2 'to P6' with entrances to them are appropriately installed and connected (P1
~ P7, P2 '~ P6' are all single-sided walls), auxiliary supports 15 to 19 are installed at appropriate places along the wall body Wb, and the front and left flat wall portions 1a and 1c are entirely and right side flat walls. A part of the wall portion 1d is finished from the outside with an appropriate wall covering panel Pf1 or Pf2.The upper edge of the wall covering panel Pf1, Pf2 is projected above the ceiling frame 10, and the wall covering of the wall body Wb is installed. Adjust to height.

The construction of the wall panels P1 to P7 and P2 'to P6' does not necessarily depend on the structural frame, and only the wall panels may be arranged side by side and connected. In any case, it does not matter that the finishing is performed in parallel with the ceiling 2 and the partition walls 4 to 8.

Then, the peripheral wall 1 is adjacent to the wall body Wb and other wall bodies in parallel as much as possible to save the wall covering materials used such as the wall covering panels Pf1 and Pf2.

In the case of this embodiment, the ceiling 2 (see FIG. 1) passes vertically and horizontally the ceiling reinforcing beams Rb ... between the ceiling frames 10, and the reinforcing triangular plates Rp are discarded at the respective corners. , Ceiling panel Pc
... is attached to the reinforcement beam from below and is stretched, but the invention is not limited to this. For example, a reinforcement beam is used as a field bridge, and a ceiling panel is erected from it. May be held.

The floor 3 is a dry waterproof floor, but preferably, a floor block having a module width corresponding to the wall panel is laid, the sheet is waterproofed, and finished with an appropriate floor finishing material.

The partition walls 4 to 8 are constructed by appropriately connecting a double-sided wall-mounted modular wall panel P8 for partitioning, a P8 'with a doorway to this, and a single-sided wall-mounted P8 "of the same size. An opening for fitting a piping unit is provided in the lower half of each partition wall panel that comes into contact with the rear flat wall portion 1b.
In this respect, the piping unit is preferably installed before the partition wall panel is installed.

Next, moving to the interior equipment, first, for the men's toilet S1, a piping unit 21 with a urinal 20, a piping unit 23 with a urinal 22, and a basin 24 for a hand washroom After connecting the piping unit 25 along the rear wall, a partitioning booth 26 with a module width and a booth 27 with a doorway are built in the front and back to make the entire sub-space S1a, S1 on the toilet side and the urinal side.
It is divided into b, and a partition 28 for blindfolding is further set up on the urinal side S1a to distinguish it from the face-up hand washroom S1c, so that the structure in which the mirror M1 and the illumination lights L1 and L2 are attached is adopted. There is. The entrance and exit to and from the outside is left to the entrance E1 in front of the washbasin S1c and passes through this, but in the case of the toilet S1a, a door 29 is attached to the booth 27 to ensure privacy. The toilet bowl 20 is preferably a crotch washing type, for example, with a washlet.

In the case of the women's washroom / launch room S2, a wide counter-type handwash unit 31 with double washbasins 30 and a large mirror M2 for makeup are installed at the back of the entrance containing the entrance E2. A dressing room definition unit 34, 35 including a waist height counter 32 or 32 'and a standing mirror 33 is installed on the wall surface of the room. 36 is a tissue case and 37 is a garbage inlet.

For the women's toilet S3, a piping unit 39 with a toilet bowl 38 is installed on the rear wall side, and an illumination lamp L2 etc. is installed on the front wall side, so that a door is provided between the toilet room S2 and the toilet room S2. Doorway E3 attached to D2
To allow entry and exit. The toilet bowl 38, if possible,
Crotch wash type.

The smoking room S4, which is the main object of the present invention, has a structure in which the piping unit 40 with smoking equipment is installed in the back of the front including the entrance E4, as can be seen from FIG. 3 which is an internal detailed sketch, and further above it. Along with a TV 41, a sofa 42 is placed along the wall on the right to serve as a rest area for smokers. Then, a door D3 is attached to the entrance E4 to prevent the diffusion of the sidestream smoke.

The plumbing unit 40 (Fig. 3) fixedly supports the required water plumbing on the vertical frame structure 40a, covers the front surface which is visible to the outside with the exterior member 40b, and installs the smoking assembly 40c on the upper side. The wall 1b is cut off, and the bottom side is made a parting line with the floor 3 by a skirting board 40d. The assembly 40c has a water flow type cigarette butter sink groove 40e and an exhaust vent 40f that also serves as a throwing port. In addition to the provision of the suction stoppers 40g formed at appropriate intervals at the lower edge of the bottom, there is a smoke exhaust ventilation duct 40h extending left and right at a position looking down on the bottom, so that the frame structure 40a and the exterior member 40b are provided. It is removable. In addition, sink groove 40e
Is provided with a filter outlet, and is connected to the waste water pipe through the descending branch pipe 40i.

In the water heating field S5, a water heater unit 43 is installed along the rear flat wall portion 1b, and a cupboard 44 (Fig. 1) is hung above the water heater unit 43. Deploy a kitchen and a relatively compact kitchen system. The front flat wall 1a
The entrance E5 is set up in this area and this is used as a pass.

Cleaning sink and cleaning equipment storage room, that is, cleaning equipment room S6
Is provided with a sink water tank 45, a pan 46, and a piping unit 47, and is configured so that a cleaning tool such as a mop 48 for cleaning the toilet and a mop 49 for cleaning other places can be stored. The doorway E6 has a door D4.

And units 21,23,25,31,39,40,43 and 47 and 32,3
It is passed through as part of 2. For example, water supply pipe 50, ventilation pipe 5
1. Connect the piping system Pi such as the middle water pipe 52 and the sewage pipe 53 with the related pipelines on the body side. In the present embodiment, such a piping system Pi is passed through each room space S1 to S6 in the form of on-floor piping to give these rooms a position as a water circulation space. However, the present invention is not limited to this as long as it is configured to be able to accept.

According to the above embodiment, the building C with the ceiling 2 is assembled by the prefab system inside the building Bd to define the required space S, which is divided into a plurality of water walls by the partition wall panels P8, P8 ', P8 ". Since it is divided into revolving room spaces S1 to S6, at least one of them, three in this embodiment, S1 to S3 are provided with toilet related equipment, and the other one S4 is used as a smoking room. , It is not only possible to secure a hitting smoking space, but it is also possible to place various areas around the water including the toilet in an appropriate area on the skeleton Fb as a common floor, collectively, There is no need to prepare a specific area in advance.Therefore, you can expect full flexibility in floor planning of the floor frame Fb, and, for example, when two or more offices are on one floor. Such a water cycle Be provided with facilities to each of the office becomes relatively easy.

Also, even if we focus on the cost aspect, not only the installation cost is low because the building C is a prefab type, but also
Since it is not necessary to even use the conventional skeleton work, a significant cost reduction is possible.

Moreover, it is only necessary to insert one partition wall 4 to 8 between the room spaces S1 to S6, and accordingly, it is possible to considerably shorten the construction period and save materials.

By the way, at the time of allocating the room spaces S1 to S6, it is sufficient that at least a toilet space and a smoking space are secured.For example, when S5 is used as a shower room, its usage pattern and room order are It is optional, and therefore, the optimum layout can be obtained in consideration of the sharing of the interior equipment, especially the unit relation and the joint relation.

Further, the partition pattern of the connection space S, the number of partition walls, and the plan view shape may be arbitrarily determined.

In particular, it is extremely convenient in that it allows the space between adjacent room spaces to be interchanged with each other, and for example, the partition wall 6 is inserted in the Z shape toward the space S4 on the way and luggage is put in the women's toilet S3. Various measures can be taken, such as placing sheds and baby beds.

In this respect, in some cases, as a partition wall, the plan view is substantially H.
English alphabet series such as shape, L shape, T shape, V shape or Greek character series such as Ω shape, Π shape, etc.
Proper series products may be prepared and used individually or in combination to provide an optional room space or sub-space. good.

Further, in this embodiment, the required pipe Pi is, for example, 21a (first
Floor unit 2 housed in a casing as shown
As it is 1,23,25,31,39,40,43,47 and the floor 3 is a dry waterproof floor, it is not only easy to construct, but it is not necessary to be aware that it is around water. Also in terms of points, the installation area of the building C can be freely selected.

In addition, the parts of the peripheral wall 1 that are visible to the public are wall-mounted panels Pf1, Pf
Since it was covered with 2 etc., the wall panels P1 ~ P7, P2 '~ P6'
Not only can one having a single-sided wall be used as the peripheral wall 1, but the peripheral wall 1 does not have to be along the wall body Wb only.

Moreover, since a part of the peripheral wall 1 is intentionally adjacent to the wall body Wb, the wall material can be saved correspondingly, which leads to effective use of the floor space on the body side, and when the building C is positioned. It is also convenient to take out the corner, and moreover, it is possible to positively use it as a duct space between it and the wall body Wb.

In addition, when building such building C in a highly public place,
Preferably, each room space has a wide entrance / exit, and especially in the toilet-related space, the interior equipment is made accessible to people with disabilities.

Here, a modified example of the auxiliary supports 15 to 19 will be described with reference to FIG.

FIGS. 4 (A) to 4 (D) are schematic perspective views showing modified examples of the auxiliary support tool, and the same members as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

FIG. 4 (A) shows an auxiliary support 115 according to the first modification.
Is shown, the support 115 is composed of a waist portion 115a whose rear end is held in contact with the wall body Wb, and left and right legs 115b and 115c which are bifurcated at the front end of the waist portion 115a and which take the floor structure Fb into consideration at the lower end. , Supports the corner portion of the peripheral wall 1 in cooperation with the upper support 15.

FIG. 4 (B) shows an auxiliary support tool 125 according to the second modified example, and the support tool 125 also has a waist portion 125a whose rear end is held in contact with the wall body Wb and a front end of this waist portion 125a. It has left and right legs 125b and 125c based on the floor structure Fb at the lower end, but it is a loop for further locking the corner post 11 at the bifurcated branch part.
It has 125d.

Further, FIG. 4 (C) shows a pair of auxiliary supporting members 135 according to the third modification, in which the rear end 135a of the supporting member 135 is located on the horizontal reference line Hr on the wall skeleton Wb side. , The corner portion of the ceiling frame 10 of the building C is held at the front end 135b.

And FIG.4 (D) is the auxiliary | assistant support tool which concerns on the 4th modification.
The support 145 includes a support 145a that also serves as a corner post of the structural frame, an arm 145b that horizontally projects from the upper part of the support 145a and abuts against the wall body Wb, and a fork at the lower end of the support 145a. Left and right legs 145 that extend toward the base frame
It consists of c and 145d.

In addition, such supports 115, 125, 135, 145 are the room complex C.
It shall be appropriately arranged according to the shape and size of the above, and may be omitted depending on the size. Further, it may be used only as a jig for building the building C.

(Effects of the Invention) As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, a building with a ceiling assembled by the pre-fab system is entirely surrounded by a required space, and is partitioned by a partition wall panel. , We have multiple room spaces for water supply, one of which is used as a toilet and the other is used as a smoking room. Since it is not necessary to specify the installation area for both the smoking space as a room, the floor planning flexibility can be fully enjoyed. Moreover, the space adjustment between the room spaces can be achieved by adjusting the partitions on the partition wall panel, so it is sufficient to define a space as large as is actually needed, thus saving space. It is also extremely advantageous in terms of. Moreover, since the smoking room is a closed space, there is no need to worry about sidestream smoke.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawings are attached to a water supply room complex according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of the room complex cut away, FIG. 2 is a transverse plan view of the same, and FIG. 3 is smoking. FIG. 4 (A) to FIG. 4 (D) are schematic perspective views showing a modified example of the auxiliary support tool. In the figure, 1 is a peripheral wall, 2 is a ceiling, 3 is a floor, 4 to 8 are partition walls, 20 and 38 are urinals, 22 are urinals, 24 and 30 are washbasins, 2
1,23,25,31,39,40,43,47 are units for accommodating pipes, C
Is a room complex as a building, Fb is a floor skeleton, P1 to P7, P2 '
~ P6 'is a wall panel, P8, P8', P8 "is a partition wall panel,
Pc is a ceiling panel, S is a connected space, S1 is a men's toilet, S2
Is a women's washroom and toilet, S3 is a women's toilet, S4 is a smoking room, S5 is a hot water bath, S6 is a cleaning facility room, and Wb is a wall structure.

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hiroshi Kawamura 1-28 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo Totoki Ware Co., Ltd. Tokyo branch office (72) Inventor Kunio Nishimura 2 Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 1st-1st Totoki Equipment Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A building with a ceiling is assembled by a prefabricated system inside a bilging room to enclose a required space as a whole, and the space is partitioned by a partition wall panel into a plurality of room spaces for water circulation, At least one of the water supply room spaces is used as a toilet, and the other water supply room space is used as a smoking room. 2. The water supply room space is provided with piping equipment, and the piping equipment is formed as a housing unit in a casing and is continuously extended on the floor of the building. The water supply room complex according to item 1. 3. The water supply room complex according to claim 2, wherein the floor of the building is a dry waterproof floor. 4. The water supply room complex according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the building is wall-mounted. 5. The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the outer surface of the building faces the wall structure of the bilging.
The room complex for water supply described in the item.