JPH07108829B2 - Non-porcelain painting method for ceramics - Google Patents
Non-porcelain painting method for ceramicsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07108829B2 JPH07108829B2 JP11468486A JP11468486A JPH07108829B2 JP H07108829 B2 JPH07108829 B2 JP H07108829B2 JP 11468486 A JP11468486 A JP 11468486A JP 11468486 A JP11468486 A JP 11468486A JP H07108829 B2 JPH07108829 B2 JP H07108829B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ceramics
- resin varnish
- minutes
- painting
- aromatic solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は一般の人々が夫々の趣興を満足する絵付を手
軽に行える陶磁器の非焼絵付方法に関する。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a non-burning-out method for ceramics which allows ordinary people to easily apply paintings that satisfy their interests.
従来の技術 従来、陶磁器への絵付は高温で長時間焼成しなければな
らず、そのため窯などの大掛りの設備と専門技術を必要
とし、一般の人々が手軽に楽しむことはできなかつた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, painting a ceramic has to be fired at a high temperature for a long time, and thus requires large-scale equipment such as a kiln and specialized technology, which ordinary people cannot easily enjoy.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 この発明の目的は一般の人々が自由で容易に絵付が特別
の道具、設備を必要とせずに行え、その仕上りは従来の
陶磁器同様の外観となすことができ、しかも陶磁器本来
の使用に十分耐え日常使用できることにある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The object of the present invention is that ordinary people can freely and easily carry out painting without the need for special tools or equipment, and the finished product can have an appearance similar to that of conventional ceramics. Moreover, it should be able to withstand the original use of ceramics and be able to use it everyday.
問題を解決するための手段 まず焼成により本仕上げされた無地等の陶磁器の表面に
アクリル樹脂ワニスを主材に、メラミン樹脂ワニス、エ
ポキシ樹脂ワニス、芳香族系溶材およびシラン系カツプ
リング剤を混和組成した釉薬を塗布し、これを焼付硬化
させて陶磁器の表面に被覆層を設け、この被覆層に、芳
香族系溶剤を添加した塩基性染料を浸透染色し、所望に
絵付けをなすものである。Means to solve the problem First, acrylic resin varnish was used as the main material on the surface of the ceramics that were completely finished by firing, and a melamine resin varnish, an epoxy resin varnish, an aromatic solvent and a silane coupling agent were mixed and mixed. A glaze is applied, and this is baked and cured to form a coating layer on the surface of the ceramics, and the coating layer is permeation dyed with a basic dye to which an aromatic solvent has been added, and desired painting is performed.
実施例 まず本仕上げされた陶磁器、例えば第１図の如く無地の
花瓶１、或は第２図の如く図形を焼付けたタイル板２を
準備する。次に下記組成の釉薬を準備する。Example First, a completely finished ceramic is prepared, for example, a plain vase 1 as shown in FIG. 1 or a tile board 2 having a pattern baked as shown in FIG. Next, a glaze having the following composition is prepared.
アクリル樹脂ワニス 44重量％ メラミン樹脂ワニス 12 〃 エポキシ樹脂ワニス 6 〃 芳香族系溶剤 5 〃 シラン系カツプリング剤 33 〃 上記陶磁器１、２の表面に上記釉薬をエアスプレーで塗
布し、10分〜20分自然乾燥させ、180℃〜200℃の温度で
90分〜100分焼付け、釉薬被覆層３を熱硬化させる。こ
の被覆した陶磁器に芳香族系溶剤を添加した塩基性染料
で絵付けすると、例えば第３図に示すようにその染料４
は陶磁器の釉薬被覆層３に浸透する。そして一部は余分
の染料4aとなつて表面に付着している。そこで絵付け終
了後、自然乾燥15分位させてから水洗いをなし、その表
面の余分な染料4aを洗い流し、陶磁器の表面を柔い布で
拭い、15分位自然乾燥させれば完成する。Acrylic resin varnish 44% by weight Melamine resin varnish 12 〃 Epoxy resin varnish 6 〃 Aromatic solvent 5 〃 Silane coupling agent 33 〃 Apply the above glaze on the surface of the above ceramics 1 and 2 by air spray and 10 to 20 minutes Air dry, at a temperature of 180 ℃ ~ 200 ℃
The glaze coating layer 3 is thermally cured by baking for 90 minutes to 100 minutes. When this coated ceramic is painted with a basic dye added with an aromatic solvent, for example, as shown in FIG.
Penetrates the glaze coating layer 3 of the ceramic. And a part of it is attached to the surface as an extra dye 4a. So, after painting, let it air dry for about 15 minutes, then wash with water, rinse off the excess dye 4a on the surface, wipe the surface of the ceramic with a soft cloth, and let it air dry for about 15 minutes to complete.
発明の効果 従来、陶磁器への簡易絵付けは、楽焼が一般的である
が、これは周知の如く素焼きした上に絵付けをなし、窯
で30分位焼成したものであるため、陶磁器本来の用途機
能を達成することができなく、ほとんど鑑賞用品であ
る。又近年何にも描けるペイントマーカーなる油性顔料
ペンがあるが、陶磁器に使用した場合表面に付着してい
るだけであるから、圧力を受けると色落ちしてしまうも
のであつた。この発明によると、陶磁器に特別の釉薬被
覆層が設けられているから、絵付け時にはただ筆、フエ
ルトペンなどにより絵付けするだけでよく、その後処理
も単なる水洗いですみ、従来の陶磁器への絵付けのよう
な窯入れを行う不便さを解消し、容易に何処でも絵付け
が行えるものである。またその上仕上りは絵付染料が釉
薬被覆層内に浸透してしまうから従来の陶磁器と同様
で、その光択と風合に遜色がなく、色彩に厚みがあり深
みある透明感を半永久的に持続させることができる。し
かも、陶磁器は本格的な焼成をなした本仕上げがなされ
ているから、花瓶など本来の機能用途を発揮し、日常の
使用に十分耐えるものである。よつて、観光地において
短い時間で楽しめる作陶や各種イベントにおける体験コ
ーナーに、また学校教材にと利用範囲は極めて広く、手
軽に創作の喜びを味わえる陶磁器の非焼絵付け方法とし
て効果が多いものである。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, easy painting on ceramics is generally done by easy firing, but as is well known, this is done by unglazed painting and then firing for about 30 minutes in a kiln. It is almost an appreciation product because it cannot achieve the intended function. In recent years, there is an oil-based pigment pen that can be used as a paint marker for anything, but when it is used in ceramics, it only adheres to the surface, and it discolors when pressure is applied. According to this invention, since a special glaze coating layer is provided on the ceramics, all that is required is to paint with a brush, felt-tip pen, etc., and then simply wash with water. It eliminates the inconvenience of putting kilns and can easily paint anywhere. Moreover, the finish is similar to that of conventional ceramics because the paint dye penetrates into the glaze coating layer, its light selection and texture are not inferior, and the color is thick and has a deep translucency that is maintained semipermanently. Can be made. Moreover, since the porcelain is fully finished by full-scale firing, it exhibits its original functional use such as a vase, and is sufficiently durable for everyday use. Therefore, it can be enjoyed in a short time in tourist spots, it has a very wide range of uses such as experience corners at various events, as well as school teaching materials, and it has many effects as a non-porcelain painting method that can easily enjoy the joy of creation. Is.
尚、上述の釉薬はシラン系カツプリング剤を混和するこ
とにより陶磁器の表面に形成される被覆層に表面張力が
でき、絵付けに必要な平滑面を形成することができたも
のである。In addition, the above-mentioned glaze was able to form a smooth surface required for painting by adding surface tension to the coating layer formed on the surface of the ceramic by mixing the silane coupling agent.
図面は絵付け実施例を示し、第１図は花瓶の側面図、第
２図はタイル板の平面図、第３図はタイル板における絵
付け染料の浸透染色構造を示す拡大断面図である。 １…花瓶、２…タイル板、３…釉薬被覆層、４…絵付染
料、4a…余分の絵付染料。The drawings show painting examples, FIG. 1 is a side view of a vase, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a tile plate, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing a permeation dyeing structure of a painting dye on the tile plate. 1 ... Vase, 2 ... Tile plate, 3 ... Glaze coating layer, 4 ... Paint dye, 4a ... Extra paint dye.
Claims (1)
〜45、メラミン樹脂ワニス８〜16、エポキシ樹脂ワニス
４〜７、芳香族系溶剤３〜８、およびシラン系カツプリ
ング剤28〜36重量％で組成された釉薬を被覆し、110℃
〜200℃の温度で30分〜100分焼付け、その焼付け被覆
に、芳香族系溶剤を添加した塩基性染料で染色絵付する
ことを特徴とする陶磁気の非焼絵付方法。1. Acrylic resin varnish 40 is applied to the main porcelain.
~ 45, melamine resin varnish 8-16, epoxy resin varnish 4-7, aromatic solvent 3-8, and a glaze composed of 28-36% by weight of silane coupling agent at 110 ° C.
A ceramic non-printing method, which comprises baking at a temperature of ~ 200 ° C for 30 minutes to 100 minutes, and then dyeing the baked coating with a basic dye added with an aromatic solvent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11468486A JPH07108829B2 (en) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-05-21 | Non-porcelain painting method for ceramics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11468486A JPH07108829B2 (en) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-05-21 | Non-porcelain painting method for ceramics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62275080A JPS62275080A (en) | 1987-11-30 |
| JPH07108829B2 true JPH07108829B2 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=14644055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11468486A Expired - Lifetime JPH07108829B2 (en) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-05-21 | Non-porcelain painting method for ceramics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07108829B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0638099Y2 (en) * | 1988-08-11 | 1994-10-05 | 艶金興業株式会社 | Ceramic with picture pattern |
| JP2885409B2 (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1999-04-26 | 日立金属株式会社 | Electrostatic image development method |
| JP2927607B2 (en) * | 1992-04-17 | 1999-07-28 | 艶金興業株式会社 | Painting method |
-
1986
- 1986-05-21 JP JP11468486A patent/JPH07108829B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62275080A (en) | 1987-11-30 |
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