JPH06299711A - Housing unit constructed with variable space - Google Patents
Housing unit constructed with variable spaceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06299711A JPH06299711A JP10380393A JP10380393A JPH06299711A JP H06299711 A JPH06299711 A JP H06299711A JP 10380393 A JP10380393 A JP 10380393A JP 10380393 A JP10380393 A JP 10380393A JP H06299711 A JPH06299711 A JP H06299711A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- space
- housing unit
- walls
- spaced frames
- variable space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、可変空間構築住宅ユニ
ットに係り、さらに詳細には、建築躯体と独立して住宅
の居住空間に空間具からなる架構体をもって構築される
住宅ユニットに係るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a variable space construction housing unit, and more particularly to a housing unit constructed in a living space of a house independently of a building frame with a frame structure including space members. Is.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、
住宅建築では生活向上への願望の一方、地価の高騰或い
は土地の高率化利用の必要性が要求される社会事情の変
遷がみられ、近年、住宅等の建物では、予め工場で構築
した住宅ユニットを建築現場まで搬送し、そこで、これ
らを組み合わせて住居を構成することが行われる。しか
しながら、従来のユニットシステムは、最も普及し始め
たユニットバスやトイレユニット等にみられるように、
これらは建築構造の中に据え付け又は取り付けられるも
のであり、外側は入口の見切りをつけ仕切り壁を設けな
ければならない。また例えば特開平4−64678号公
報のように収納家具がその正面側に本体の幅寸法以上の
空間が必須の為その配置等に大きな制限を受けるのを改
良したもの、或いは特開平4−76158号では、袖収
納部がデッドスペ−スになっている点等の改良、さらに
特開平4−176957号では、押入れユニット及び該
押入ユニットを用いた内装施工法として高さ調整が可能
で設置場所の平面寸法に応じて切断調整できるようにし
た提案等がなされているが、押入れの収納空間を得る範
囲に限られている。また特開平4−83045号ではユ
ニット用収納パネル装置として限られたユニット空間内
に浴室用の備品等の収納スペ−スや器具の取付けユニッ
ト空間を広く活用する提案がなされているが浴室内に設
けた収納パネルである。このように今迄マンション、ア
パ−ト等では生活者には空間だけが提供され、設備や家
具等は自分自身で揃えねばならず、ライフスタイルや生
活ニ−ズに沿った住宅空間の活用や生活様式に適したイ
ンテリアシステム、並びに施工作業の省力化やコストダ
ウンが望まれている。また、最近では老朽化マンション
のリフォーム等にも関心が寄せられており、住宅の可変
空間の利用の点からみても満足すべきものではない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the problems to be solved by the invention
In the case of residential construction, while there is a desire to improve lives, there have been changes in social circumstances in which rising land prices or the need to use land at higher rates are required. The units are transported to a construction site where they are combined to form a house. However, conventional unit systems, as seen in the most popular unit baths and toilet units,
These are to be installed or installed in the building structure, and the outside must have entrance partitions and partition walls. Further, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-64678, the one in which the storage furniture has a space on the front side that is equal to or larger than the width of the main body so that the arrangement thereof is greatly restricted, or the Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-76158. In JP-A-4-176957, the height can be adjusted as an interior construction method using the push-in unit and the push-in unit, so that the sleeve can be installed in the place Proposals have been made that allow cutting adjustment according to the plane size, but it is limited to the range where a storage space for the closet is obtained. Further, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-83045, a proposal has been made to widely utilize a space for storing equipment such as bathroom equipment and a unit space for mounting equipment in a limited unit space as a unit storage panel device. It is a storage panel provided. In this way, until now, in condominiums, apartments, etc., only the space has been provided to consumers, and equipment and furniture have to be prepared by themselves, and the utilization of the housing space according to the lifestyle and lifestyle needs There is a demand for interior systems suitable for lifestyles, labor saving in construction work, and cost reduction. In addition, recently, there has been much interest in the remodeling of aging condominiums, and it is not satisfactory from the viewpoint of using the variable space of houses.
【0003】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を達成するた
め、本発明は住宅の居住空間において、建築躯体と独立
して予め設備機器等を組み込んだ空間具からなる架構体
をもって構築される住宅ユニットであって、かつ前記空
間具によって、内壁、外壁、及び天井部、吹き抜け部等
が構築されていることを特徴とする可変空間構築住宅ユ
ニットを提供するものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a house constructed in a living space of a house with a frame structure consisting of a space tool in which facility equipment and the like are incorporated in advance independently of a building frame. A variable space construction housing unit, which is a unit, wherein an inner wall, an outer wall, a ceiling portion, a blow-through portion, and the like are constructed by the space tool.
【0004】[0004]
【作用】本発明に係る可変空間構築住宅ユニットにあっ
ては、構築上も部屋自体を家具とみるものであって、こ
れらの空間具、すなわち設備を組み込んだ住目的にかな
う部屋状の家具、或いは人が入って初めてその目的に合
わせて機能する家具を、例えばキューブ形態とした場
合、任意に積み重ねて可変空間の構成パ−ツとして居住
空間を有効に活用することができる。本発明において、
該空間具に予め設備機器等を組み込み、例えば人を迎え
入れる家具(玄関)、移動する為の家具(廊下)、調理
する為の家具(キッチン)、くつろぐ為の家具(居
間)、もてなす為の家具(応接・客室)、考える為の家
具(書斎)、眠る為の家具(寝室)、リフレッシュの為
の家具(バス・トイレ・洗面)、収納する為の家具(納
戸・クロ−ゼット)、登る為の家具(階段)等のような
いわゆる目的別家具であるため、生活様式に対応する居
住空間の活用と併せて、設備、機器の備える機能により
建築と設備を一体化させた居住空間を提供するように働
く。In the variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention, the room itself is regarded as furniture in terms of construction, and the room-like furniture including these space tools, that is, the equipment, is suitable for the purpose of living. Alternatively, when the furniture that functions according to its purpose only after a person enters is made into a cube shape, for example, the furniture can be stacked arbitrarily and the living space can be effectively used as a part of the variable space. In the present invention,
Incorporating equipment and the like into the space in advance, for example, furniture that welcomes people (entrance), furniture for moving (corridor), furniture for cooking (kitchen), furniture for relaxing (living room), and furniture for hospitality. (Reception / Room), Furniture for study (study), Furniture for sleeping (bedroom), Furniture for refreshing (bath / toilet / washbasin), Furniture for storage (storage room / closet), for climbing Since it is so-called purpose-made furniture such as furniture (stairs), it provides a living space that integrates architecture and equipment by utilizing the functions of the equipment and equipment, as well as utilizing the living space corresponding to the lifestyle. Work like.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】次に、本発明を図面に基づいて詳細に説明す
る。図1は、本発明に係る可変空間構築住宅ユニットの
1実施例を示す説明斜視図であり、可変空間構築住宅ユ
ニット1は、建築躯体2と独立し分離して構築されてお
り、該建築躯体2はキューブ状のプレキャストコンクリ
−ト板、PCパネルを使ったプレキャスト工法等で構成
されており、戸建、集合住宅とも居住空間を立体的に有
効に使う方法として、フィーレンデール工法により天井
の高いキューブ形態の大型空間をプレキャスト工法によ
って形成する方法等を採用することができる。本発明に
おいては、図1に示すように、建築躯体2と独立して、
予め部屋に必要な設備機器等を組み込んだ空間具4を積
み重ねた架構体5が構築されており、該空間具4によっ
て空間3を介在させて互いに対向する内壁6、或いは該
空間具4の外側壁面より構成される一段又は二段以上の
外壁7、及び該空間具4の天井部9、また、前記内壁6
を互いに対向させた架構体5により廊下部10並びに積
み重ねた空間具4の架構体5により吹き抜け部11が形
成されている。Aは居住者であるThe present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view showing an embodiment of a variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention, in which the variable space construction housing unit 1 is constructed separately from a building body 2 and is constructed separately. 2 is composed of a cube-shaped precast concrete plate, a precast construction method using a PC panel, etc. As a method of effectively using the living space three-dimensionally for both detached houses and apartments It is possible to employ a method of forming a large space having a high cube shape by a precast method. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, independently of the building frame 2,
A frame structure 5 is constructed by stacking space tools 4 in which necessary equipment and the like are installed in a room in advance, and inner walls 6 facing each other with the space 3 interposed therebetween or the outside of the space tools 4. An outer wall 7 formed of wall surfaces in one or more steps, a ceiling portion 9 of the space fixture 4, and the inner wall 6
A corridor 10 is formed by the frame structures 5 facing each other, and a blow-through portion 11 is formed by the frame structures 5 of the stacked space members 4. A is a resident
【0006】図2および図3は、本発明に係る可変空間
構築住宅ユニットの1実施例を示す構成部材の説明斜視
図であり、構成部材としては、パネル材12や、例えば
収納具13のような箱体をもって構築することができ
る。また、建築躯体2の床部8には少なくとも一ケ所以
上、電気配線、配管等を連結する接続部14を備えてい
る。FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are explanatory perspective views of constituent members showing one embodiment of the variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention. As the constituent members, there are a panel material 12 and a storage tool 13, for example. It can be constructed with a simple box. In addition, the floor 8 of the building frame 2 is provided with at least one or more connecting portions 14 that connect electrical wiring, piping, and the like.
【0007】図4は、本発明に係る可変空間構築住宅ユ
ニットの1実施例を示す隔壁部の構造を示す要部断面図
であり、該建築躯体2と空間具4の間には、圧縮空気1
6を充填した気密構造を構成するパッキン材15を装着
した隔壁部17が構築されており、18は見切り材であ
る。また、壁自体がタンク機能を有する間仕切り等を設
けた構成とすることもできる。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an essential part showing a structure of a partition wall portion showing an embodiment of a variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention. Compressed air is provided between the building frame 2 and the space fixture 4. 1
The partition wall 17 is constructed by mounting the packing material 15 which is filled with 6 and constitutes an airtight structure, and 18 is a parting material. Alternatively, the wall itself may be provided with a partition having a tank function.
【0008】本発明にかかる可変空間構築住宅ユニット
は上記のような概略構成からなり、建築躯体2とは独立
して、居住空間の中に箱状に組上げただけで内壁6、外
壁7及び天井部9、吹き抜け部11等が構成されている
ものである。そして、これらの空間具4からなる架構体
5を任意に採択することによって、例えば平面的空間は
廊下又は広場的スペースとなり、立体的には吹き抜けの
空間を構成することになる。又、該空間具4を二段に積
み重ねた架構体5を構築することにより1階部19の上
に積み重ねた2階部20は、予め強度を持たせた天井部
9が二段目の空間具4の床となり、2階部20の用途に
供することができる。The variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention has a schematic structure as described above, and is independent of the building frame 2 and is simply assembled into a box in the living space to form the inner wall 6, the outer wall 7 and the ceiling. The part 9, the blow-through part 11 and the like are configured. Then, by arbitrarily adopting the frame structure 5 including these space members 4, for example, the planar space becomes a corridor or a square space, and a three-dimensional void space is formed. In addition, the second floor portion 20 stacked on the first floor portion 19 by constructing the frame structure 5 in which the space fixtures 4 are stacked in two layers has the ceiling portion 9 which is preliminarily provided with strength in the second stage space. The floor of the tool 4 can be used for the second floor 20.
【0009】さらに本発明に係る可変空間構築住宅ユニ
ットでの組立方式については、パネル状の部品を組み立
てるノックダウン方式、或いは箱状のものを接続して組
み立てるユニット方式のこれらを適宜組み合わせて適用
することができ、組立および据え付工法では従来の各種
方式の市販品を適宜採択して利用することができる。Further, as for the assembly method in the variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention, a knockdown method for assembling panel-shaped parts or a unit method for assembling by connecting box-shaped parts is appropriately combined and applied. In the assembling and installing method, commercially available products of various conventional methods can be appropriately selected and used.
【0010】以上、本発明に係る一実施例を図面により
詳述したが、具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるもの
ではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更等
があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、実施例では、建
築躯体の構成にプレキャスト工法を適用しているが、こ
れに限らず、在来工法のいずれでも採択することができ
る。また、戸建、集合住宅やマンション、オフイスビル
等で、新築、改築リフォームのいずれにも適用すること
ができる。An embodiment according to the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. However, the specific structure is not limited to this embodiment, and there are design changes and the like within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention. Also included in the present invention. For example, in the embodiment, the precast construction method is applied to the construction of the building frame, but the construction method is not limited to this, and any conventional construction method can be adopted. In addition, it can be applied to both new construction and renovation in detached houses, condominiums, condominiums, office buildings, etc.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の可変空間
構築住宅ユニットにあっては、予め部屋に必要な設備機
器等を組み込んだ目的別の機能を備えた空間具の架構体
から構成され、構造が簡素で、ライフサイクルに合わせ
て、移動自在、増設、広さ変動や、取り除けば違う目的
の空間が生まれる等、住居空間を有効かつ自在に活用で
きると共に、住目的にかなった機能を備えているので、
特に都市生活者のライフスタイルやニ−ズに応えること
ができる。また、工場で予め全ての必要設備を集約して
構築部材を完成し、現場で組み立てるだけで施工がし易
く、かつ施工期間を極めて短縮できる等の効果を奏す
る。As described above, in the variable space construction housing unit of the present invention, the variable space construction housing unit is composed of the frame structure of the space fixture having the purpose-specific functions in which the necessary equipment and the like are installed in the room in advance. It has a simple structure and can be used freely and flexibly according to the life cycle, such as movement, expansion, size change, and if removed, a space for a different purpose can be created effectively and freely. I have it, so
In particular, it can meet the lifestyles and needs of urban dwellers. In addition, all the necessary facilities are integrated in the factory in advance to complete the construction members, and the construction can be performed easily by just assembling the construction site, and the construction period can be extremely shortened.
【図1】本発明に係る可変空間構築住宅ユニットの1実
施例を示す説明斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view showing an embodiment of a variable space construction housing unit according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明の可変空間構築住宅ユニットの構成部材
を示す説明斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view showing constituent members of a variable space construction housing unit of the present invention.
【図3】同じく可変空間構築住宅ユニットの構成部材を
示す説明斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view showing constituent members of the variable space construction housing unit.
【図4】隔壁部の構造を示す要部断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an essential part showing the structure of a partition wall portion.
1 可変空間構築住宅ユニット 2 建築躯体 3 空間 4 空間具 5 架構体 6 内壁 7 外壁 8 床部 9 天井部 10 廊下部 11 吹き抜け部 12 パネル材 13 収納具 14 接続部 15 パッキン材 16 圧縮空気 17 隔壁部 18 見切材 19 1階部 20 2階部 1 Variable Space Construction Housing Unit 2 Building Frame 3 Space 4 Space Tool 5 Frame Structure 6 Inner Wall 7 Outer Wall 8 Floor 9 Ceiling 10 Corridor 11 Blowing Room 12 Panel Material 13 Storage Tool 14 Connection 15 Packing Material 16 Compressed Air 17 Partition Wall Part 18 Parting material 19 1st floor 20 2nd floor
Claims (3)
立して、予め設備機器等を組み込んだ空間具からなる架
構体をもって構築される住宅ユニットであって、かつ前
記空間具によって内壁、外壁、及び天井面、吹き抜け部
等が形成されていることを特徴とする可変空間構築住宅
ユニット。1. A housing unit constructed in a living space of a house, independently of a building frame, with a frame structure including space tools in which equipment and the like are installed in advance, and an inner wall, an outer wall, A variable space construction housing unit, which is characterized by having a ceiling surface, a ceiling portion, and the like.
電気配線、配管等を接続する少なくとも一ケ所以上の接
続部を備えた請求項1記載の可変空間構築住宅ユニッ
ト。2. Utilizing the floor surface or wall surface of the building frame,
The variable space construction housing unit according to claim 1, further comprising at least one connecting portion for connecting electrical wiring, piping, and the like.
キン材等で構築された隔壁構造を備えた請求項1又は2
記載の可変空間構築住宅ユニット。3. The partition structure comprising a packing material or the like which constitutes an airtight structure with the building frame.
Variable space construction housing unit described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10380393A JPH06299711A (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-04-07 | Housing unit constructed with variable space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10380393A JPH06299711A (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-04-07 | Housing unit constructed with variable space |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06299711A true JPH06299711A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
Family
ID=14363566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10380393A Pending JPH06299711A (en) | 1993-04-07 | 1993-04-07 | Housing unit constructed with variable space |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06299711A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08177240A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-09 | Takashi Ueno | Unit room for aged person |
WO2013032048A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | Kang Shin Young | Apartment system formed as a matrix-building and living-box |
-
1993
- 1993-04-07 JP JP10380393A patent/JPH06299711A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08177240A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-09 | Takashi Ueno | Unit room for aged person |
WO2013032048A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | Kang Shin Young | Apartment system formed as a matrix-building and living-box |
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