JPH0629032Y2 - Spinning reel - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention supports a spinning reel, more specifically, a spool rotatably supported on a fpool shaft, and has a drag braking member to resist rotation of the spool with respect to the spool shaft. The present invention relates to a spinning reel having a drag mechanism that gives

(Prior Art) Generally, this type of spinning reel has a full-scale construction of 47-20.
As described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 792, a group of drag brakes including a spool side drag braking member connected to the spool between the spool and the spool shaft, and a spool shaft side drag braking member connected to the spool shaft. A drag mechanism including a member and an adjusting body that applies a predetermined load to the drag braking member is provided, and the drag mechanism is configured to apply a predetermined braking force to the rotation of the spool.

However, since the adjustment of the load by the adjustment body is performed by rotating the adjustment body screwed to the shaft end of the spool shaft, that is, the adjustment of the load by the adjustment body is performed by the braking force. Has a wide adjustment range from zero to maximum, and since it is adjusted over the entire adjustment range by one adjusting body having such a function, the load is changed according to the pulling force of the fish caught by the needle, When preventing the fishing line from slipping by rotating the spool by the pulling force of the fish, the operation amount of the adjusting body often becomes too large in the relaxation direction, and thus the braking force becomes too small. The hooked fish sometimes escaped from the hook.

In order to solve such a problem, the present applicant provides a drag braking member between the spool and the spool shaft and rotates an initial load by the drag braking member at the shaft end of the spool shaft. A second adjusting member is attached by which a first adjusting member set by an operation is attached, and the load set by the first adjusting member is adjusted by a rotating operation around the spool shaft between the first adjusting member and the spool. While the adjusting body is provided, a transmitting member that transmits the adjusting force of the first adjusting body to the drag braking member is provided so as not to be rotatable with respect to the spool shaft and movable in the axial direction. A spinning reel is provided between the adjusting body and a moving mechanism that moves one of the second adjusting body and the transmission member in the axial direction of the spool shaft with respect to the other when the second adjusting body is rotated. Proposed( GanAkira No. 60-154754).

(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, in the spinning reel, the first adjustment body, the second adjustment body, and the transmission member are separately configured, and each of them is separated and independent. Is complicated, and when assembling the above-mentioned parts in the factory, the assembling work is troublesome, the efficiency of the assembling work becomes poor, and also when the angler disassembles and reassembles the adjusting bodies. There was a problem that the workability deteriorated because each part was scattered.

An object of the present invention is to transmit a first adjusting body that sets an initial load by a drag braking member by a rotating operation, a second adjusting body that adjusts the load set by the first adjusting body to an increasing side by a rotating operation, and a transmission. The first and second adjustment bodies and the transmission member can be easily managed, and the first and second adjustment bodies and the transmission member can be assembled together. The point is to provide a spinning reel that can improve work efficiency and can also improve workability of spool replacement.

(Means for Solving Problems) In the present invention, the spool shaft (3) rotatably supports the spool (5) whose axial movement is restricted, and the spool (5) and the spool (5). A spinning reel equipped with a drag mechanism having a drag braking member (7) between the shaft (3), rotatably attached to the shaft end of the spool shaft (3),
A first adjusting body (8) for setting an initial load by the drag braking member (7) by a rotation operation, and a spool shaft (3) arranged on the spool (5) side of the first adjusting body (8). Is provided so as to be rotatable about the axis of the first adjustment body (8) and is provided radially outward of the first adjustment body (8), and the load set by the first adjustment body (8) is increased. Second, adjust by rotating operation
The adjustment body (9, 90) is attached to the spool shaft (3) so that it cannot rotate but can move in the axial direction, and the adjustment force of the first adjustment body (8) is applied to the drag braking member (7). To the transmission member (1
0, 100, 101) and the transmission member (10,
100, 101) and the second adjusting body (9, 90) between the second adjusting body (9, 90) when the second adjusting body (9, 90) is rotated.
Adjustment body (9, 90) and the transmission member (10, 100, 1)
01) and a moving mechanism for moving one of them in the axial direction of the spool shaft (3) with respect to the other, and the relative rotation of the first and second adjusting bodies (8) (9, 90) Since the relative movement in the axial direction is possible within the range of the adjustment amount, and the adjustment unit is formed by connecting them inseparably, the adjustment unit holds the transmission member (10, 100, 101). is there.

(Operation) The first adjusting body (8) and the second adjusting body (9, 90)
Since it is provided as described above, first, the initial load by the drag braking member (7) can be set by the first adjusting body (8), and the second adjusting body (9, 90) is compensated for while the initial load is compensated. The rotation can be adjusted to the increasing side. Therefore, the first adjusting body (8)
The initial load set by can be made smaller than the proof stress of the fishing line, and can be set to a small value that will not cause the fish to catch the thread even if it catches the needle instantaneously. In this case, the yarn breakage can be prevented, and the second adjusting body (9, 9)
0) by rotating the first adjusting body (8)
It is possible to adjust the initial load set in step 1 to the increasing side, and to reduce the increased load to the initial load set to a small value to prevent thread breakage. Therefore, the load by the drag braking member (7) Can be adjusted to a load according to the pulling force of the fish, and as a result, the fish can be quickly and effectively caught without escaping or breaking the thread. That is, since the second adjusting body (9, 90) adjusts the load set by the first adjusting body (8) to the increasing side, the second adjusting body (9, 90) is adjusted. When operated, the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) does not become smaller than the initial load, and the braking force of the spool becomes too small by the operation of the second adjusting body (9, 90), so that the fish is fished. There is no escape.

Further, the transmission member (10, 100, 101) is non-rotatably attached to the spool shaft (3), and a moving mechanism is provided between the transmission member (10, 100, 101) and the second adjusting body (9). Since it is provided, it is possible to prevent the first adjusting body (8) from rotating during the operation of the second adjusting body (9). Therefore, the adjustment operation by the second adjusting body (9, 90) can be performed. The initial load adjusted by the first adjusting body (8) does not change, and the operating portion of the second adjusting body (9, 90) is outside the radial direction with respect to the first elastic body (8). Since it is located on one side, the second adjusting body (9, 90) can be operated more easily than the first adjusting body (8).

Further, the first and second adjusting bodies (8) (9, 90) are capable of relative rotation and relative movement in the axial direction within the range of the maximum adjustment amount, and are connected inseparably. It is an adjustment unit, and a transmission member (10, 10
0, 101) are held, the first and second adjusting bodies (8) (9) (91) and the transmission member (10, 100, 1).
01), the parts can be easily managed, the assembly work efficiency can be improved and the cost can be reduced, and the spool replacement workability can be improved.

(Embodiment) The spinning reel shown in FIG. 4 has a leg for attaching to a fishing rod on the upper surface and a cylindrical drive shaft in the through hole portion of a hollow reel body (1) having a through hole in the front surface. The rotating frame (2) having a bail arm is rotatably supported via the spool frame (3), and the spool shaft (3) is non-rotatably and axially movably supported by the stopper (4). ) Rotatably supports the spool (5) whose movement in the axial direction is regulated by the), while the handle (6) is rotatably supported on the side surface of the reel body (1) via the handle shaft. By the rotation operation of (6), the rotary frame (2) is rotated via the drive shaft, and the spool shaft (3) is moved in the axial direction via a reciprocating mechanism (not shown) to move the spool. It was made to wind fishing line on (5) Of.

Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, an inner cavity portion (51) is provided on the front end surface of the spool (5), and the inner peripheral surface of this inner cavity portion (51) and the spool shaft (3) are provided. A group of drag braking members (7) described below is provided between the outer peripheral surface and the drag braking member (7) at the shaft end portion of the spool shaft (3) that projects forward with respect to the spool (5).
Adjustment body (8) that sets the initial load by rotating operation
By screwing the first adjusting body (8) and the spool (5)
An operating portion (94) and a boss portion (93) located radially outward with respect to the adjusting body (8) around the spool shaft (3) between the front end surface and A second adjusting body (9) that adjusts by a rotating operation is rotatably provided on the increasing side of the load set by the first adjusting body (8), while it cannot rotate with respect to the spool shaft (3). And a disc-shaped transmission member (10) that is provided so as to be movable in the axial direction and that transmits the adjustment force of the first adjustment body (8) to the drag braking member (7) via the second adjustment body (9). ) Is the second
The adjustment body (9) is supported by a boss (93), and between the transmission member (10) and the second adjustment body (9), when the second adjustment body (9) is rotated, The first adjusting body is provided with a first cam surface (95) and a second cam surface (13) for moving the second adjusting body (9) with respect to the transmitting member (10) in the axial direction of the spool shaft (3). The inner surface of (8) is provided with an annular groove (81) having an appropriate depth that is recessed in the axial direction, and the outer surface of the second adjusting body (9) is provided with an inner cavity (9) that is recessed in the axial direction.
1) and an annular groove (92) recessed radially outward from the inner cavity (91), and further a disc portion (20a) movably inserted into the annular groove (81). , The disk part (2
0a) has a pair of arm portions (2
0b) and a locking portion (20c) extending outward in the radial direction from the tips of these arm portions (20b).
0) is formed, and the disc portion (20) of the connecting member (20) is formed.
a) is rotatably inserted into the annular groove (81) of the first adjusting body (8) and axially movable corresponding to the maximum adjustment amount of the second adjusting body (9), and , The locking portions (2
0c) is inserted into the annular groove (92) of the second adjusting body (9) by bending the arm portion (20b), and the connecting member is attached to the inner surface of the first adjusting body (8). A circular retaining plate (30) having a locking portion (30a) that is in contact with the disc portion (20a) of (20) is made to protrude, and the connecting member (2)
0) is prevented from falling off, and the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) are inseparably connected by this connecting member (20),
It forms the adjustment unit. The stopper plate (3
0) is provided with a plurality of through-holes, and the inner surface of the first adjusting body (8) is fitted with a fitting protrusion (8).
4) is provided, and after the fitting protrusion (84) is inserted into the through hole, the tip of the fitting protrusion (84) is welded to fix the retaining plate (30).

In the above structure, the connection member (20) is provided to allow the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) to rotate relative to each other and to move in the axial direction within the range of the maximum adjustment amount. In addition, the adjustment body (8) (9) is connected inseparably.
This is because one of the first adjusting body (8) and the second adjusting body (9) is a unit without affecting the other.

Further, the drag braking member (7) is rotatable with respect to the spool shaft (3) and the disc-shaped first braking member (71) which is not rotatable with respect to the spool (5) and is movable in the axial direction. A disc-shaped second braking member (72) that is immovable and movable in the axial direction, and these first and second adjusting bodies (71)
A disc-shaped third braking member (73) interposed between (72) so as to be relatively rotatable, and each of the first, second and third braking members (71) (72) (73) is axially arranged. It is located in.

The third braking member (73) is not always necessary.

Further, the first adjusting body (8) is one in which a nut (83) is inserted in the central portion of an operating portion (82) made of synthetic resin, and the nut (83) is attached to the shaft end of the spool shaft (3). It is screwed into the part.

Further, the second adjusting body (9) has a through hole to be inserted into the spool shaft (3), a contact surface facing the drag braking member (7), and a boss portion (93) having an inner cavity portion. When,
The circular operation portion (94) is provided via a plurality of ribs extending radially outward from the boss portion (93), and is provided on the open end surface of the lumen portion in the circumferential direction in the axial direction. Displace the first cam surface (95) with a phase difference of 180 degrees.
I have an individual. Further, the operating portion (94) is provided with a mark on its surface for reading the position of the second adjusting body (9) with respect to the scale provided on, for example, the mounting leg of the reel body (1). The adjustment amount of the second adjusting body (9) can be easily confirmed by reading the displacement amount of the mounting leg in the rotational direction with respect to the scale.

Further, the second adjusting body (9) is formed to have a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the flange of the spool (5), and the operating portion (9) is formed.
The inner part of 4) is arranged inside the outer surface of the outer peripheral part of the flange. By doing so, even if the fishing line wound around the spool (5) is unraveled and goes over the flange, the overrun fishing line does not drop into the gap between the flange and the second adjusting body (9). It can be prevented.

Further, the transmission member (10) has a boss portion (1) having a non-circular through hole at the center for inserting into the spool shaft (3).
1) and a disk portion (12) extending radially outward from one end of the boss portion (11), and the boss portion (11)
Is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of the boss portion (93) of the second adjusting body (9) to hold the transmission member (10) on the second adjusting body (9), Two second cam surfaces (13) engaging with the first cam surface (95) are provided on the axially inner side surface of the portion (12) with a phase difference of 180 degrees. Then, the second cam surface (13) is connected to the first cam surface (9
5), and the outer surface in the axial direction of the disc portion (12) is brought into contact with one side surface of the first adjusting body (8).

In addition, on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cavity portion (51) of the spool (5),
A groove (52) extending in the axial direction is provided to prevent rotation of the first braking member (71) with respect to the spool.
In addition, the outer circumference of the spool shaft (3) on the shaft end side is flat.
The second braking member (72) is provided with a pair of cutout surfaces (31).
Also, rotation of the transmission member (10) with respect to the spool shaft is prevented.

Further, an annular groove in the circumferential direction which crosses the groove (52) is provided in the inner cavity portion (51) of the spool (5), and a substantially C-shaped stopper having a protrusion protruding into the annular groove is provided. The ring (74) is internally provided, and the retaining ring (74) holds the drag braking member (7) on the spool (5) to prevent the drag braking member (7) from coming out of the lumen (51).

To assemble the reel configured as described above, first, the spool (5) is rotatably fitted on the spool shaft (3), and then the drag braking member (7) is mounted on the spool shaft (3) as shown in FIG. Second adjusting body (9) of the adjusting unit formed by connecting the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) by the connecting member (20) after the fitting and the retaining ring (74) are inserted. And the transmission member (10) held by the second adjusting body (9) are fitted into the spool shaft (3), and the first adjusting body (8) is screwed onto the shaft end of the spool shaft (3). They meet.

Then, at the time of this assembly, the first and second adjusting bodies (8)
Since (9) is an adjusting unit and the transmission member (10) is held by the second adjusting body (9), the adjusting bodies (8) and (9) and the transmitting member (10).
Can be easily and easily assembled.

Further, when the adjusting bodies (8) and (9) are removed, such as when replacing the spool (5), the first adjusting body (8) is rotated by rotating the first adjusting body (8) in a loosening direction. As the first adjusting body (8) moves, the connecting member (2)
0) and is transmitted to the second adjusting body (9), and the second adjusting body (9) and the transmission member (10) held by the second adjusting body (9) together with the first adjusting body (8). It comes out of the spool shaft (3). That is, since the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) and the transmission member (10) can be removed together in a unitized state, the removal is simple and easy, and the spool (5) It is easy to exchange the items.

Also, the drag braking member (7) is provided by the retaining ring (74).
Since it is prevented from coming off, the drag braking member (7) does not come apart after the first adjusting body (8) and the second adjusting body (9) are removed.

When the fishing line wound around the spool (5) is pulled out from the spool (5) for fishing, the first adjusting body (8) screwed to the spool shaft (3) is rotated in advance, By the operation, the transmission member (10) and the second adjusting body (9) are moved to the drag braking member (7) side, and the initial load by the drag braking member (7) is set. Since this initial load can be adjusted to the increasing side by the second adjusting body (9), it can be set smaller than the proof stress of the fishing line and set to a small load so as not to break the line even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously. Of.

Then, it waits for the fish to catch the bait under the set initial load.

Next, when the fish catches the fishing bait and catches the needle, the initial load applied by the drag braking member (7) is set to a small value as described above. There is no such thing. When the pulling force of the fish becomes smaller than the proof stress of the fishing line, the second adjusting body (9) is rotated according to the pulling force of the fish to adjust the load set by the first adjusting body (8) to the increasing side. When the second adjusting body (9) is rotated in one direction,
The engagement positions of the first and second cam surfaces (95) (13) are sequentially changed, and the second adjusting body (9) is drag-braked with respect to the first adjusting body (8) and the transmission member (10). By moving to the member (7) side and pressing the drag braking member (7), the load can be increased as shown by the chain line in FIG.
Therefore, the braking force of the spool (5) is added to the braking force of the first adjusting body (8) so that the second adjusting body (9) becomes 1.
It can be adjusted arbitrarily within the range of 80 ° rotation. For example, when the initial load is set to 1.0 kgf by the first adjusting body (8), this initial load is 1.0 kg
-Adjust the load within the range from f to the maximum value of 2.0 kgf, for example, 1.4 kgf or 1.8 kgf.

Further, for example, the initial load of 1.0 kg · f set by the first adjusting body (8) was adjusted to 1.4 kg · f or 1.8 kg · f by the second adjusting body (9) as described above. After that, the load adjusted by this second adjusting body (9) is 1.4 kg again.
・ When lowering f or 1.8 kg ・ f to the initial load of 1.0 kg ・ f set by the first adjusting body (8), quickly rotate the second adjusting body (9) in the opposite direction. It can be adjusted.

As described above, the initial load can be set by the drag braking member (7) by the first adjusting body (8), and the second adjusting body (9) is operated to increase the initial load while compensating for this initial load. Therefore, the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) can be made smaller than the proof stress of the fishing line so that the fishing line will not be broken even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously. The yarn breakage can be prevented even if the needle is caught instantly, and by setting the first adjusting body (8) by rotating the second adjusting body (9). The initial load is increased, and
Since it can be adjusted so as to reduce the increased load to the initial load that is set to a small value that does not cause thread breakage, the load by the drag braking member (7) is adjusted by the pulling force of the fish while compensating for the initial load. The load can be adjusted according to the above, and as a result, the fish can be quickly and effectively caught without escaping or breaking the thread. That is, since the second adjusting body (9) adjusts the load set by the first adjusting body (8) to the increasing side, when operating the second adjusting body (9), It does not become smaller than the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8), and the braking force of the spool does not become too small by the operation of the second adjusting body (9) so that the fish cannot escape. is there.

The transmission member (10) is non-rotatably attached to the spool shaft (3), and the transmission member (10) and the second
First and second cam surfaces (95) (1) between the adjusting body (9)
Since the moving mechanism composed of 3) is provided, it is possible to prevent the first adjusting body (8) from rotating when the second adjusting body (9) is operated, and therefore, the second adjusting body (9, 90)
The initial load set by the first adjustment phase (8) is not disturbed by the adjusting operation by, and the initial load can be compensated.

Further, the boss portion (93) of the second adjusting body (9) is pressed against the non-rotatable second braking member (72) with respect to the spool shaft (3) to resist the rotation of the second adjusting body (9). And the first cam surface (95) of the second adjusting body (9)
The second cam surface (1) engages with the second cam surface (13) of the transmission member (10) that cannot rotate with respect to the spool shaft (3).
Since the reaction force due to the pressing of the drag braking member (7) acts on 3) and the resistance acts on the rotation of the second adjusting body (9), the second adjusting body (9) causes the transmission member (10) to move. ), The load adjusted by the second adjusting body (9) does not change, and the adjusted state can be maintained.

Further, since the operating portion of the second adjusting body (9) is located radially outward with respect to the first adjusting body (8), the second adjusting body is compared with the first adjusting body (8). (9) can be easily operated.

In the first embodiment described above, the connecting member (20) is used.
Is provided separately from the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) and is rotatably interposed between these first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9). As in the second embodiment shown, the second adjusting body (9) comprises a main body (21) having a boss portion (23) and a first cam surface (24), and the main body (21). A first adjusting body (8), which is composed of a cover (22) attached to one side with a screw (25).
An outwardly facing flange (26) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cover (22), and the flange (26) is engaged with an annular engaging portion (27) formed on the inner side of the outer surface of the cover (22). (8) and (9) may be connected to form an adjusting unit.

More specifically, the main body (21) of the second adjusting body (9)
Is provided with the boss portion (23) in the center of the disk shape, and a pair of arms (28) and (29) are projected outward from the disk portion of the main body (21) in the radial direction. The first cam surface (24) is formed on the disc portion.

Further, the transmission member (10) having the second cam surface (13) has the second cam surface (1) as in the first embodiment.
3) is opposed to the first cam surface (24), and
The boss portion of the transmission member (10) is inserted into the inner cavity of the boss portion (23) of the main body (21) to hold the transmission member (10) relative to the main body (21) in a rotatable manner.

Further, the cover (22) is formed into a knob shape as a whole as shown in FIG. 7, and an insertion hole (31) for the first adjusting body (8) is formed at the center thereof, and the insertion hole (31) is formed.
The engaging part (27) is provided in the inner part of the cover, and the first adjusting body (8) includes the cover (22) in the main body (2).
Before being attached to 1) with a screw (25), the flange (26) is engaged with the engaging portion (27) by inserting it from the inside so as not to be pulled out from the cover (22). Of.

Then, with the first adjusting body (8) inserted through the cover (22) as described above and the flange (26) of the first adjusting body (8) being engaged with the engaging portion (27) of the cover (22), By fixing the cover (22) to the main body (21) with screws (25), the first adjusting body (8) and the second adjusting body (9) cannot be separated by sandwiching the transmission member (10). And the adjustment unit is formed. Further, the cover (22) includes an engaging portion (27) of the cover (22) and a flange (2) of the first adjusting body (8).
6), the second adjustment body (9) is axially moved by the maximum adjustment amount by the second adjustment body (9), that is, the engagement of the first and second cams (13) (24). The adjustment body (8) (9) is rotatable relative to the main body (21) as a result of forming a gap corresponding to the maximum displacement amount to be screwed to the main body (21), and The second adjusting body (9) is movable in the axial direction with respect to the first adjusting body (8) by the gap.

A sounding pawl (32) made of a leaf spring is attached to one arm (28) of the pair of arms (28) and (29) in the main body (21) of the second adjusting body (9). The sounding claw (32) is engaged with the uneven strip (33) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the transmission member (10) to generate sound when the second adjusting body (9) is operated. Also, the other arm (2
9) is provided with an engagement body (35) against which a spring (34) is pressed, and is engaged with a recess (36) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the transmission member (10) to provide the second adjustment body. The standard position of (9) is set, and the increase or decrease of the drag braking force can be determined based on this standard position.

Further, in the above-described embodiments, the cam surfaces (13) (95, 24) are provided on the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) so that the second adjusting body (9) can be rotated. The cam surface (1
3) By changing the engagement position of (95, 24), the initial load adjusted by the first adjusting body (8) is adjusted to the increasing side by the operation of the second adjusting body (9). However, it may be configured without using the cam surfaces (13) (95, 24) as in the third and fourth embodiments shown in FIGS. 8 to 10.

That is, in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the disc-shaped second adjusting body (90) having the operation portion (94) on the outer peripheral portion and the screw hole (96) in the central portion is formed. In addition, a cylindrical body (14) having a non-circular through hole inserted in the spool shaft (3) in the central portion and having a contact surface at one end which contacts the drag braking member (7), A transmission member (100) including a circular rotation restricting body (15) having a non-circular through hole to be inserted into the spool shaft (3) and a circular arc-shaped elongated hole (15a) in the outer peripheral portion. ) Is formed, and a screw (14a) that is screwed into the screw hole (96) is provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body (14) so that the cylindrical body (14) cannot rotate on the spool shaft (3). Further, the second adjusting body (90) is supported so as to be movable in the axial direction, and the second adjusting body (90) is
4) is screwed to the rotation restricting body (15), and is interposed between the first adjusting body (8) and the second adjusting body (90) and rotated with respect to the spool shaft (3). The second adjusting body (90), which is not movable and is supported so as to be movable in the axial direction.
A protrusion pin (97) that fits into the elongated hole (15a) is provided on the upper end of the second adjuster (90) to prevent the rotation regulator (1).
In contrast to 5), the rotation is performed only over a certain range. In addition, the connection between the first adjusting body (8) and the second adjusting body (90) is performed on the outer circumference of the first adjusting body (8).
As shown in FIG. 9, a groove (85) extending axially inward from the outer side surface and having a retaining wall (85a) at its tip.
In addition to the above, the connection member (20) is provided in the same manner as in the first embodiment described above, and the recessed portion (85) is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the disc portion (20a) of the connection member (20). ) Is provided, and the connecting member (20) is supported on the outer periphery of the first adjusting body (8) so as not to be rotatable but axially movable. By engaging the stopper (20c) with the recess (98) of the second adjusting body (90), the adjusting bodies (8) and (90) are inseparably connected to each other to form an adjusting unit. The unit holds the transmission member (100).

In this case, by rotating the first adjusting body (8), the rotation restricting body (15), the second adjusting body (90) and the tubular body (14) are moved to the drag braking member (7) side to perform the drag braking. The member (7) is pressed to set the initial load by the drag braking member (7). Also in this embodiment, the initial load is adjusted to the increasing side by the second adjusting body (90). Therefore, even if the fish catches the needle instantly, the initial load should be a small load so as not to break. It is possible to set the initial load with the first adjusting body (8), and then rotate the second adjusting body (90) to rotate the cylindrical body (1).
4) is moved toward the drag braking member (7) side with respect to the second adjusting body (90), so that the pressing force of the drag braking member (7) is strengthened and the braking force of the spool (5) is changed to the first braking force. It is possible to adjust by adding to this load after compensating for the initial load by the adjusting body (8). In this case, the second adjusting body (90) rotates within the range of the elongated hole (15a).

Therefore, also in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the initial load can be set by the first adjusting body (8) and the set initial load can be adjusted to the increasing side by the operation of the second adjusting body (90). Therefore, the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) is
It can be set to a smaller initial load so that it will not break even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously, and therefore the fishing line will not break even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously. In addition, the second adjusting body (90) is provided separately from the first adjusting body (8) to adjust the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8). Therefore, when the screw pitch of the second adjusting body (90) is larger than the screw pitch of the first adjusting body (8), of course, even if the same, the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) is set. The effect of being able to adjust the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) to the increasing side while compensating, that is, a small value so that the yarn is not broken regardless of the adjustment of the second adjusting body (90). The initial load set in Since it is not is the effect of preventing the escape initial load becomes small to pick up the fish is obtained.

Further, the cylinder body (14) of the transmission member (100) and the rotation restricting body (15) are non-rotatably attached to the spool shaft (3), and the rotation restricting body (15) is attached to the first adjusting body (8). )
And the second adjusting body (90), and the cylindrical body (1
The second adjusting body (90) is screwed onto the 4), and the second adjusting body (9)
Since the cylindrical body (14) is moved in the axial direction by the rotating operation of (0), when the second adjusting body (90) is operated,
It is possible to prevent the first adjusting body (8) from rotating,
Therefore, the initial load adjusted by the first adjusting body (8) is not disturbed by the adjusting operation by the second adjusting body (90).

In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the rotation restricting body (15) of the third embodiment is eliminated and the connecting member is integrally formed with the first adjusting body (8). A cylindrical transmission member (10) having a through hole and a screw thread on the outer peripheral surface.
1) is formed, and the transmission member (101) is supported by the spool shaft (3) so as to be non-rotatable and axially movable.
One end thereof is brought into contact with the first adjusting body (8),
As in the third embodiment, the operation portion (94) is provided on the outer peripheral portion,
The second adjusting body (9) having a screw hole (96) at the center thereof
0) is screwed to the transmission member (101), and a boss portion (90a) having a contact surface that contacts the drag braking member (7) is provided on one end surface of the central portion of the second adjusting body (90). On the other hand, the first adjusting body (8) is integrally formed with a tubular connecting member (20) having flexibility and capable of bending within the range of the maximum adjustment amount by the adjusting body. The tip of the connecting member (200) is fitted into the annular groove (99) of the second adjusting body (90), and the adjusting bodies (8) and (90).
Is capable of relative rotation and relative movement in the axial direction within the range of the maximum adjustment amount, and is inseparably connected to form an adjustment unit, and a second adjustment body (90) of this adjustment unit is formed. The transmission member (101) was held.

In this case, when one of the adjusting bodies (8) and (90) is operated, the connecting member (200) elastically deforms within a range corresponding to the maximum adjustment amount.

The cylindrical connecting member (200) is formed integrally with the first adjusting body (8), or is formed separately, and the inner peripheral side end portion thereof is fixed to the first adjusting body by fixing means such as welding. (8)
It may be fixed to. Further, the connecting member (200) is provided on the first adjusting body (8), and the tip end portion is fitted to the annular groove (99) of the second adjusting body (90) on the outer peripheral side thereof.
The tubular coupling member (200) is integrally provided, for example, in the annular groove (99) forming portion of the adjusting body (90), and the annular groove (99) is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the first adjusting body (8). An alternative annular groove is provided, and the connecting member (20
The inner peripheral part of 0) is fitted, and each adjustment body (8) (9)
May be connected to each other so that relative rotation and relative movement in the axial direction within the range of the maximum adjustment amount are possible, and inseparable.

Further, in the case of FIG. 10, the transmission member (101) and the second adjusting body (9) are adjusted by the adjusting force generated by the rotating operation of the first adjusting body (8).
0) is moved to the drag braking member (7) side, the drag braking member (7) is pressed, and the initial load by this drag braking member (7) is set. Also in this embodiment, the initial load is adjusted to the increasing side by the second adjusting body (90). Therefore, even if the fish catches the needle instantly, the initial load should be a small load so as not to break. The first adjusting body (8) is used to set the initial load, and then the second adjusting body (90) is rotated to move the second adjusting body (90) to the transmission member (101). By moving the drag braking member (7) to the drag braking member (7), the drag force of the drag braking member (7) is strengthened, and the braking force of the spool (5) is compensated for the initial load by the first adjusting body (8). After that, it can be adjusted by adding to this load.

Therefore, even in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG.
Since the initial load is set by the adjusting body (8) and the set initial load can be adjusted to the increasing side by the operation of the second adjusting body (90), the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) is
It can be set to a smaller initial load so that it will not break even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously, and therefore the fishing line will not break even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously. In addition, the second adjusting body (90) is provided separately from the first adjusting body (8) to adjust the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8). Therefore, when the screw pitch of the second adjusting body (90) is larger than the screw pitch of the first adjusting body (8), of course, even if the same, the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) is set. The effect of being able to adjust the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) to the increasing side while compensating, that is, a small value that does not cause yarn breakage regardless of the adjustment of the second adjusting body (90). The initial load set in Since it is not is the effect of preventing the Torinigasu the fish initial load is reduced is obtained.

First, the transmission member (101) is non-rotatably attached to the spool shaft (3), and the screw hole (96) and the transmission member () are provided between the transmission member (101) and the second adjusting body (90). 101) Since the moving mechanism including the screw provided on the outer peripheral surface is provided, it is possible to prevent the first adjusting body (8) from rotating when the second adjusting body (90) is operated.
The first adjusting body (8) is adjusted by the second adjusting body (90).
The initial load adjusted by does not change.

Also, the connecting member (2) in the first and third embodiments is used.
0) is made of synthetic resin or metal plate,
Others For example, the connecting member (20) in the first embodiment
Instead of the above, a wire rod is used as shown in FIG. 11, the wire rod is wound, and a circular shape is provided with circular fitting portions (20e) and (20f) at both ends thereof. A connecting member (20) capable of bending inside is formed, and one circular fitting portion (20) of the connecting member (20) is formed.
e) is fitted into the annular groove (81) provided in the first adjusting body (8) of FIG. 1, and the other circular fitting portion (20f) is fitted into the second adjusting body (9) of FIG. The annular groove (92) provided in the
And the first and second adjusting bodies (8) and (9) are connected to each other so that the relative rotation and the relative movement in the axial direction within the range of the maximum adjustment amount are possible and the separation is inseparable. It may be configured as follows.

In the above embodiment, the retaining member (30) is used in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the screw (25) is used in the second embodiment shown in FIG. Material (20)
Alternatively, the connection of the adjusting bodies (8) and (9) by the cover (22) is made inseparable, and in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the adjusting member (20) is adjusted by the retaining wall (85a). The connection of the bodies (8) and (90) is made inseparable, and in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the flexible connecting member (200) is formed into a tubular shape to form the adjusting body (8). ) (9
0) is inseparable, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the adjusting member is inseparable by limiting the amount of bending of the coil-shaped connecting member (20). The non-separable in the present invention means the screw (25).
In the state of not removing it and rotating the first adjusting body
This means a state in which the connecting members (200) and (20) of FIGS. 11 are not damaged.

(Effect of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, the initial load by the drag braking member (7) can be set by the rotation operation of the first adjusting body (8), and the initial load can be set by the second adjusting body (8). 9, 90) can be adjusted to the increasing side by rotating operation, the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) may be smaller than the proof stress of the fishing line so that the fish catches the needle instantaneously. It is possible to prevent the thread from breaking even if there is, and therefore, it is possible to prevent the thread from breaking even if the fish catches the needle instantaneously, and further, the second adjusting body (9, 90).
When the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8) is compensated by rotating the, the initial load is set to the increasing side and to a small value that does not cause yarn breakage from the increased load. Since the load can be adjusted to the initial load, the load by the drag braking member (7) can be adjusted to a load corresponding to the pulling force of the fish, and as a result, the fish can be released The fishing can be done quickly and effectively without cutting. That is, the second adjusting body (9, 90) is
Since the load set by the first adjusting body (8) is adjusted to the increasing side, the second adjusting body (9, 9)
0) is not smaller than the initial load set by the first adjusting body (8), the braking force of the spool is reduced by operating the second adjusting body (9, 90). There is no escape for the fish.

Further, the transmission member (10, 100, 101) is non-rotatably attached to the spool shaft (3), and a moving mechanism is provided between the transmission member (10, 100, 101) and the second adjusting body (9). Since it is provided, it is possible to prevent the first adjusting body (8) from rotating during the operation of the second adjusting body (9). Therefore, the adjustment operation by the second adjusting body (9, 90) can be performed. The initial load adjusted by the first adjusting body (8) does not change, and the operating portion of the second adjusting body (9, 90) is radially outward with respect to the first elastic body (8). Therefore, the second adjusting body (9, 90) can be operated more easily than the first adjusting body (8).

Further, the first and second adjusting bodies (8) (9, 90) are capable of relative rotation and relative movement in the axial direction within the range of the maximum adjustment amount, and are connected inseparably. An adjustment unit is formed and a transmission member (10, 100, 1
01) is held, the first and second adjusting bodies (8) (9, 90) and the transmission members (10, 100, 10) are held.
The parts management with 1) can be simplified, the assembly work efficiency can be improved and the cost can be reduced, and the spool replacement workability can be improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view showing only a main part of a reel according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a retaining ring portion thereof.
Figure is a characteristic view of the drag mechanism, Figure 4 is a side view of the entire reel, Figure 5 is a partial sectional view of the second embodiment, and Figure 6 is Figure 5.
Sectional view of the adjusting body taken along line VI-VI, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of only the adjusting body, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are partial sectional views of essential parts showing the third and fourth embodiments, and FIG. Is a perspective view of only the first adjusting body used in the embodiment of FIG. 8, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another example of the connecting member. (3) …… Spool shaft (5) …… Spool (7) …… Drag braking member (8) …… First adjusting body (9,90) …… Second adjusting body (94) …… Operating part (10) , 100, 101) …… Transmission member (20) (200) …… Coupling member

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A drag braking member (3) between a spool (5) and a spool shaft (3), wherein a spool (5) whose axial movement is restricted is rotatably supported by the spool shaft (3). 7) In a spinning reel having a drag mechanism, which is rotatably attached to the shaft end of the spool shaft (3),
A first adjusting body (8) for setting an initial load by the drag braking member (7) by a rotation operation, and a spool shaft (3) arranged on the spool (5) side of the first adjusting body (8). Is provided so as to be rotatable about the axis of the first adjustment body (8) and is provided radially outward of the first adjustment body (8), and the load set by the first adjustment body (8) is increased. Second, adjust by rotating operation
The adjustment body (9, 90) is attached to the spool shaft (3) so that it cannot rotate but can move in the axial direction, and the adjustment force of the first adjustment body (8) is applied to the drag braking member (7). To the transmission member (1
0, 100, 101) and the transmission member (10,
100, 101) and the second adjusting body (9, 90) between the second adjusting body (9, 90) when the second adjusting body (9, 90) is rotated.
Adjustment body (9, 90) and the transmission member (10, 100, 1)
01) and a moving mechanism for moving one of them in the axial direction of the spool shaft (3) with respect to the other, and the relative rotation of the first and second adjusting bodies (8) (9, 90) It is possible to make relative movement in the axial direction within the range of the adjustment amount, and is connected inseparably to form an adjustment unit, and the adjustment unit holds the transmission member (10, 100, 101). A spinning reel that is characterized by that.