JPH0628586A - Tunnel disaster prevention facility - Google Patents
Tunnel disaster prevention facilityInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0628586A JPH0628586A JP18388092A JP18388092A JPH0628586A JP H0628586 A JPH0628586 A JP H0628586A JP 18388092 A JP18388092 A JP 18388092A JP 18388092 A JP18388092 A JP 18388092A JP H0628586 A JPH0628586 A JP H0628586A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- signal
- disaster prevention
- pulse signal
- control circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はトンネルの防災設備、特
にトンネル内に設けられた消火栓装置並びに水噴霧消火
装置に水を供給するポンプの運転状態を表示する赤色表
示灯に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a disaster prevention facility for a tunnel, and more particularly to a fire hydrant device provided in the tunnel and a red indicator lamp for indicating the operating state of a pump for supplying water to the water spray fire extinguisher device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】高速道路や一般路などのトンネルに設置
されるトンネル防災設備は、トンネルの管理センター等
に設けられる防災盤などと呼ばれる監視盤と、トンネル
内を複数の区画、例えば50m毎に区分し、複数の区画
を監視範囲とし、各監視範囲毎に設けられた中継盤とか
ら構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art Tunnel disaster prevention equipment installed in a tunnel such as a highway or a general road includes a monitoring board called a disaster prevention board installed in a tunnel management center and the like, and a plurality of sections in the tunnel, for example, every 50 m. It is divided into a plurality of sections as a monitoring range, and is composed of a relay board provided for each monitoring range.
【0003】中継盤はトンネル内の各監視範囲内におけ
る各区画毎にそれぞれ設けられる、炎式や減光式等の火
災検知器(例えば25m毎)と、消火ホースや非常電話
等を内蔵した消火栓装置(例えば50m毎)と、長いト
ンネルにあっては消火用水を霧状に放水する水噴霧消火
装置(水噴霧ヘッドが例えば5m毎)と、消火栓装置並
びに水噴霧消火装置に水を供給するポンプの運転状態を
表示する赤色表示灯(例えば、50m毎)を駆動制御す
るものである。なお、ポンプは各監視範囲毎に一台設け
られている場合と、一台のポンプで複数の監視範囲を受
け持つ場合がある。A relay board is provided for each section within each monitoring range in the tunnel, and a fire detector (for example, every 25 m) of flame type or dimming type, and a fire hydrant incorporating a fire hose, an emergency telephone, etc. A device (for example, every 50 m), a water spray fire extinguisher for spraying water for fire extinguishing in a long tunnel (water spray head is for example every 5 m), and a pump for supplying water to the fire hydrant device and the water spray fire extinguisher. The driving control is performed on a red indicator light (for example, every 50 m) that displays the operating state of. One pump may be provided for each monitoring range, and one pump may be responsible for a plurality of monitoring ranges.
【0004】そして、トンネルの防災設備では防災盤と
中継盤との間ではパルスコード信号によって火災信号や
制御信号等の信号の伝送を行っているが、中継盤と各火
災検知器、消火栓装置、水噴霧消火装置、赤色表示灯等
の各端末との間は、それぞれ各別に電路(例えば、信号
線と一対の電源線)で接続されている。In the disaster prevention equipment of the tunnel, signals such as fire signals and control signals are transmitted by pulse code signals between the disaster prevention panel and the relay panel, but the relay panel and each fire detector, fire hydrant device, Each of the terminals such as the water spray fire extinguisher and the red indicator lamp is separately connected by an electric line (for example, a signal line and a pair of power lines).
【0005】図4は従来のトンネルの防災設備の概要を
示す構成図である。図において、1はトンネル、2は防
災盤、3はトンネル1内の各監視範囲(A〜N)毎に設
けられた中継盤、4は防災盤2と各中継盤3とを結ぶ伝
送線、5は発光ダイオード等からなる赤色表示灯、6は
中継盤3と各赤色表示灯5とを結ぶ電線である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an outline of conventional disaster prevention equipment for a tunnel. In the figure, 1 is a tunnel, 2 is a disaster prevention board, 3 is a relay board provided for each monitoring range (A to N) in the tunnel 1, 4 is a transmission line connecting the disaster prevention board 2 and each relay board 3, Reference numeral 5 is a red indicator lamp composed of a light emitting diode or the like, and 6 is an electric wire connecting the relay board 3 and each red indicator lamp 5.
【0006】従来のトンネルの防災設備は上記のように
構成され、例えば、赤色表示灯5についての制御システ
ムについてみると、消火栓装置並びに水噴霧消火装置
(図示省略)に水を供給するポンプ(図示省略)の運転
状況は防災盤2で管理把握している。そこで、防災盤2
から各中継盤3にはポンプの運転状況に応じた制御指令
が出されている。例えばトンネル1内の各監視範囲A〜
Nにおいて、それぞれなんの異常もない正常時にはポン
プは運転を停止しており、常時点灯指令が各監視範囲A
〜Nの中継盤3に出され、各中継盤3からは各赤色表示
灯5に常時点灯信号が出力されて各赤色表示灯5は常時
点灯させられている。そして、トンネル1内における複
数の監視範囲A〜Nのうち、例えばある監視範囲で火災
発生等の異常が生じた時には、この監視範囲に対応した
ポンプが運転を行うと、点滅指令がその運転中のポンプ
に対応する監視範囲の中継盤3に出され、その中継盤3
から、各赤色表示灯5に点滅信号が出力されて各赤色表
示灯5は点滅させられる。A conventional tunnel disaster prevention facility is constructed as described above. For example, regarding a control system for the red indicator lamp 5, a pump (not shown) for supplying water to a fire hydrant device and a water spray fire extinguisher (not shown). The operation status of (omitted) is managed and grasped by the disaster prevention panel 2. Therefore, disaster prevention board 2
Therefore, a control command is issued to each relay board 3 according to the operating condition of the pump. For example, each monitoring range A in the tunnel 1
In N, the pump is stopped during normal operation without any abnormality, and the constant lighting command indicates that each monitoring range A
To N relay boards 3, each relay board 3 outputs a constant lighting signal to each red indicator lamp 5, and each red indicator lamp 5 is constantly lit. Then, of the plurality of monitoring ranges A to N in the tunnel 1, for example, when an abnormality such as a fire occurs in a certain monitoring range, when a pump corresponding to this monitoring range is operated, a blinking command is in operation. Is sent to the relay board 3 in the monitoring range corresponding to the pump of
From this, a blinking signal is output to each red indicator lamp 5 to cause each red indicator lamp 5 to blink.
【0007】従って、トンネル1内において、点滅して
いる赤色表示灯5を見ることによって、トンネル1内を
走行している運転者等は火災等の異常があることを知る
ことができる。Therefore, by looking at the blinking red indicator light 5 in the tunnel 1, the driver or the like traveling in the tunnel 1 can know that there is an abnormality such as a fire.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような従来のト
ンネルの防災設備では、トンネル1内のある監視範囲で
火災発生等の異常が生じた異常時にはこの各監視範囲に
対応したポンプは運転を行っており、防災盤2からその
運転中のポンプに対応する監視範囲の各中継盤3に点滅
指令が出され、各中継盤3からは各赤色表示灯5に点滅
信号が出力されて各赤色表示灯5が点滅させられる。し
かし、トンネル1内において、中継盤3単位で点滅制御
がされるため、中継盤3が異なった赤色表示灯5間では
その点滅タイミングにずれが生じてしまい、トンネル1
内で赤色表示灯5の表示としては違和感がでてくるとい
う問題点があった。In the conventional disaster prevention equipment for a tunnel as described above, when an abnormality such as a fire occurs in a certain monitoring range in the tunnel 1, a pump corresponding to each monitoring range is operated. The disaster prevention panel 2 issues a blinking command to each relay panel 3 in the monitoring range corresponding to the pump in operation, and each relay panel 3 outputs a blinking signal to each red indicator lamp 5 for each red color. The indicator light 5 is made to blink. However, since the blinking control is performed for each relay panel 3 in the tunnel 1, the blinking timing is different between the red indicator lamps 5 of different relay panels 3, so that the tunnel 1
There is a problem that the red indicator lamp 5 gives a strange feeling.
【0009】本発明はかかる問題点を解決するためにな
されたもので、トンネル内の複数の監視範囲にそれぞれ
又は共用して設けられた複数のポンプの運転状態を表示
する赤色表示灯が他の監視範囲の赤色表示灯とポンプ運
転時に同期して点滅するようにしたトンネル防災設備を
提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and there is another red indicator lamp for indicating the operating state of a plurality of pumps provided in each of a plurality of monitoring ranges in a tunnel or shared. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tunnel disaster prevention facility that blinks in synchronization with the red indicator light in the monitoring range and when the pump is operating.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係るトンネル防
災設備は防災盤から常時出力される赤色表示灯を同期し
て点滅させるための同期パルス信号を各中継盤に伝送す
る赤色表示灯同期信号線を設け、防災盤から各種の制御
指令を受ける各中継盤は防災盤からの表示灯点灯指令或
いは表示灯点滅を受け、点灯或いは点滅の起動制御信号
を出力する起動制御回路と、起動制御回路からの点滅の
起動制御信号を受けたときに赤色表示灯同期信号線から
の同期パルス信号を受けて各赤色表示灯に同期した点滅
駆動信号を出力する赤色表示灯制御回路とを備えるよう
構成されている。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION A tunnel disaster prevention equipment according to the present invention transmits a sync pulse signal for synchronizing and blinking a red indicator lamp, which is always output from a disaster prevention panel, to each relay panel. The relay control panel that has a line and receives various control commands from the disaster prevention panel receives a command to turn on the indicator light from the disaster prevention panel or blinks the indicator light, and outputs a start control signal for lighting or blinking, and a start control circuit. And a red indicator control circuit that outputs a blinking drive signal in synchronization with each red indicator upon receiving a sync pulse signal from the red indicator sync signal line when receiving a blinking start control signal from ing.
【0011】また、各中継盤は後続の中継盤に伝送され
る同期パルス信号を増幅する増幅回路と、増幅回路に並
列接続されたスイッチング素子を有するバイパス回路
と、増幅回路の故障情報を受け取ったとき、バイパス回
路のスイッチング素子をオンさせる駆動信号を出力する
バイパス制御回路とを備えるようにしてもよい。Further, each relay board receives an amplifier circuit for amplifying the sync pulse signal transmitted to the succeeding relay board, a bypass circuit having a switching element connected in parallel to the amplifier circuit, and failure information of the amplifier circuit. At this time, a bypass control circuit which outputs a drive signal for turning on the switching element of the bypass circuit may be provided.
【0012】更に、各中継盤は赤色表示灯同期信号線か
ら同期パルス信号を受信して出力する同期信号受信回路
と、無同期パルス信号を発生して出力する無同期信号発
生回路と、同期信号受信回路及び無同期信号発生回路か
らの信号を受け、選別信号を受けたときに同期パルス信
号から無同期パルス信号を出力させるように切り替える
切替回路と、中継盤のバイパス制御回路が増幅回路から
受けた故障情報を防災盤に伝送する防災機器作動・監視
制御回路と、少なくとも連続した2台の中継盤の防災機
器作動・監視制御回路から故障情報を受けた防災盤から
の、異常中継盤以降の中継盤に対する無同期信号発生回
路を選別する選別制御指令を受け、切替回路に無同期パ
ルス信号を出力させる選別信号を出力する選別制御回路
とを備えるようにすることもできる。Furthermore, each relay board receives a sync pulse signal from the sync signal line of the red indicator light and outputs it, a sync signal receiving circuit that generates and outputs a sync pulse signal, and a sync signal. The switching circuit that receives the signals from the receiving circuit and the non-synchronous signal generation circuit and switches to output the non-synchronous pulse signal from the synchronous pulse signal when receiving the selection signal, and the bypass control circuit of the relay board receives from the amplifier circuit. Disaster prevention equipment operation / monitoring control circuit that transmits failure information to the disaster prevention board and disaster prevention board that receives failure information from the disaster prevention equipment operation / monitoring control circuit of at least two consecutive relay boards. A sorting control circuit that receives a sorting control command for sorting the non-synchronous signal generating circuit to the relay board and outputs a sorting signal that causes the switching circuit to output the unsynchronized pulse signal is provided. Rukoto can also.
【0013】更にまた、各中継盤は赤色表示灯同期信号
線から同期パルス信号を受信して出力する同期信号受信
回路と、無同期パルス信号を発生して出力する無同期信
号発生回路と、同期信号受信回路及び無同期信号発生回
路からの信号を受け、選別信号を受けたときに同期パル
ス信号から無同期パルス信号を出力させるように切り替
える切替回路と、当該中継盤に入力される赤色表示灯同
期信号線の同期パルス信号から断線を監視する断線監視
回路と、断線監視回路が検出した検出情報から断線か否
かを判断する断線異常判断回路と、断線異常判断回路が
判断した断線情報を防災盤に伝送する防災機器・監視制
御回路と、中継盤の防災機器・監視制御回路から断線情
報を受けた防災盤からの、異常中継盤以降の中継盤に対
する無同期信号発生回路を選別する選別制御指令を受け
て切替回路に無同期パルス信号を出力させる選別信号を
出力する選別制御回路とを備えるようにしてもよい。Furthermore, each relay board includes a sync signal receiving circuit for receiving and outputting a sync pulse signal from the red indicator sync signal line, a sync signal generating circuit for generating and outputting a sync pulse signal, and a sync signal A switching circuit that receives signals from the signal receiving circuit and the non-synchronous signal generating circuit, and switches to output the non-synchronous pulse signal from the synchronous pulse signal when receiving the selection signal, and a red indicator light input to the relay board. The disconnection monitoring circuit that monitors disconnection from the sync pulse signal of the sync signal line, the disconnection abnormality determination circuit that determines whether or not the disconnection is detected based on the detection information detected by the disconnection monitoring circuit, and the disconnection information that the disconnection abnormality determination circuit determines The disaster prevention device / monitor control circuit that transmits to the panel, and the disaster prevention panel that receives disconnection information from the disaster prevention device / monitor control circuit of the relay panel send a non-synchronized signal to the relay panel after the abnormal relay panel. May be provided with a selection control circuit for outputting a selection signal for outputting a no-sync pulse signal to the switching circuit receives a selection control command for selecting the circuit.
【0014】[0014]
【作用】本発明においては、トンネル内のある監視範囲
で火災等の異常があり、この監視範囲に対応するポンプ
が駆動される異常な場合には防災盤からその駆動中のポ
ンプに対応する監視範囲の各々の中継盤にそれぞれ表示
灯点滅指令が出され、その指令を受けた各中継盤の起動
制御回路は点滅の起動制御信号を赤色表示灯制御回路に
出力する。このとき、各赤色表示灯制御回路は赤色表示
灯同期信号線からの同期パルス信号に基づいて点滅駆動
信号を複数の赤色表示灯に出力して赤色表示灯を点滅さ
せる。これらの各中継盤の赤色表示灯制御回路は防災盤
から常時出力されている同期パルス信号をそれぞれ共通
の赤色表示灯同期信号線から受けており、その同期パル
ス信号に基づいて点滅駆動信号が作成されるため、複数
の監視範囲の赤色表示灯同士の間で点滅のタイミングに
ずれが生じることはない。According to the present invention, when there is an abnormality such as a fire in a certain monitoring range in the tunnel and the pump corresponding to this monitoring range is abnormal, the disaster prevention panel monitors the corresponding pump being driven. An indicator light blinking command is issued to each relay board in the range, and the start control circuit of each relay board which receives the instruction outputs a blinking start control signal to the red indicator light control circuit. At this time, each red indicator lamp control circuit outputs a blinking drive signal to a plurality of red indicator lamps based on the synchronizing pulse signal from the red indicator lamp synchronizing signal line to blink the red indicator lamps. The red indicator control circuit of each relay board receives the sync pulse signal that is always output from the disaster prevention panel from the common red indicator sync signal line, and creates a blinking drive signal based on the sync pulse signal. Therefore, there is no difference in the blinking timing between the red indicator lights in the plurality of monitoring ranges.
【0015】また、各中継盤には後続の中継盤に伝送さ
れる同期パルス信号を増幅する増幅回路と、増幅回路に
並列接続されたスイッチング素子を有するバイパス回路
とが設けられており、増幅回路が故障した場合にはその
故障情報を出力し、それを受け取ったバイパス制御回路
はバイパス回路のスイッチング素子をオンさせる駆動信
号を出力するから、バイパス回路のスイッチング素子が
オンしてバイパス回路が形成され、同期パルス信号は増
幅回路が故障してもバイパス回路によって後続の中継盤
に伝送される。Further, each relay board is provided with an amplifier circuit for amplifying the sync pulse signal transmitted to the subsequent relay board, and a bypass circuit having a switching element connected in parallel to the amplifier circuit. If a failure occurs, the failure information is output, and the bypass control circuit receiving the failure information outputs a drive signal for turning on the switching element of the bypass circuit, so that the switching element of the bypass circuit is turned on and the bypass circuit is formed. The sync pulse signal is transmitted to the subsequent relay board by the bypass circuit even if the amplifier circuit fails.
【0016】更に、中継盤の増幅回路が故障すると、バ
イパス制御回路は増幅回路から受けた故障情報を防災機
器作動・監視制御回路に送り、その防災機器作動・監視
制御回路はその故障情報を防災盤に伝送し、その防災盤
では連続した2台の中継盤から故障情報を受けたときに
は異常中継盤以降に対する無同期信号発生回路を選別す
る選別制御指令を選別制御回路に出力する。また、各中
継盤内における赤色表示灯同期信号線が断線すると、断
線監視回路が検出している検出情報から断線異常判断回
路が断線と判断した断線情報を防災機器作動・監視制御
回路に送り、その防災機器作動・監視制御回路はその断
線情報を防災盤に伝送し、その防災盤では中継盤から断
線情報を受けたときに異常中継盤以降に対する無同期信
号発生回路を選別する選別制御指令を選別制御回路に出
力する。Further, when the amplifier circuit of the relay board fails, the bypass control circuit sends the failure information received from the amplifier circuit to the disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit, and the disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit transmits the failure information to the disaster prevention device. When the disaster prevention board receives the failure information from two consecutive relay boards, the disaster prevention board outputs a selection control command for selecting the non-synchronized signal generating circuit for the abnormal relay boards and thereafter to the selection control circuit. Also, when the red indicator light sync signal line in each relay board is disconnected, the disconnection abnormality determination circuit determines disconnection from the detection information detected by the disconnection monitoring circuit and sends disconnection information to the disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit, The disaster prevention equipment operation / monitoring control circuit transmits the disconnection information to the disaster prevention board, and when the disconnection information is received from the relay board, the disaster prevention board sends a selection control command for selecting the non-synchronized signal generation circuit for the abnormal relay board and subsequent ones. Output to the sorting control circuit.
【0017】このように、選別制御指令を受けた選別制
御回路は切替回路に無同期パルス信号を出力させる選別
信号を出力する。そうすると、今まで赤色表示灯制御回
路に同期信号受信回路の同期パルス信号が出力されてい
たが、切り替わって無同期信号発生回路から出力された
無同期パルス信号が出力される。従って、異常中継盤以
降の各中継盤に増幅回路の故障又は、赤色表示灯同期信
号線の断線によって、同期パルス信号が伝送されなくな
っても、各中継盤内で発生させた無同期パルス信号に基
づいて赤色表示灯を点滅させることができる。As described above, the selection control circuit that receives the selection control command outputs the selection signal that causes the switching circuit to output the non-synchronized pulse signal. Then, the sync pulse signal of the sync signal receiving circuit has been output to the red indicator lamp control circuit until now, but it is switched and the sync pulse signal output from the sync signal generating circuit is output. Therefore, even if the sync pulse signal is not transmitted due to the failure of the amplifier circuit or the disconnection of the red indicator light sync signal line in each relay board after the abnormal relay board, the unsynchronized pulse signal generated in each relay board Based on this, the red indicator light can be blinked.
【0018】[0018]
【実施例】図1は本発明の一実施例の要部を示すブロッ
ク図、図2は同実施例の概要を示す構成図、図3は赤色
表示灯同期信号線における動作例を示す説明図である。
図において、従来例と同一の構成は同一符号を付して重
複した構成の説明を省略する。7は火災検知器、8は消
火栓装置、9は水噴霧消火装置で、これらはトンネル1
内の各監視範囲A〜Nに複数設けられている。10は防
災盤2から常時出力される例えば2Hzの同期パルス信
号を各中継盤3に伝送する赤色表示灯同期信号線であ
る。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an essential part of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the outline of the embodiment, and FIG. Is.
In the figure, the same configurations as those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description of the duplicated configurations will be omitted. 7 is a fire detector, 8 is a fire hydrant, 9 is a water spray fire extinguisher, and these are tunnel 1
A plurality of monitoring ranges A to N are provided. Reference numeral 10 is a red indicator light sync signal line for transmitting a sync pulse signal of, for example, 2 Hz, which is constantly output from the disaster prevention board 2, to each relay board 3.
【0019】11は各中継盤3内に設けられたCPU
(マイクロコンピュータ)、12は防災盤2と信号の伝
送を行ないながら、火災検知器7、消火栓装置8、水噴
霧消火装置9等の防災機器の作動並びに監視制御を行う
防災機器作動・監視制御回路、13は防災盤2からの表
示灯点灯指令或いは表示灯点滅指令を受ける起動制御回
路、14は後述するバイパス回路のスイッチング素子を
駆動制御するバイパス制御回路、15は防災盤2からの
選別制御指令を受ける選別制御回路、16は赤色表示灯
同期信号線10の断線を判断する断線異常判断回路であ
る。CPU11は防災機器作動・監視制御回路11〜断
線異常判断回路16により構成されている。Reference numeral 11 denotes a CPU provided in each relay board 3.
(Microcomputer), 12 is a disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit for operating and monitoring control of the disaster prevention device such as the fire detector 7, the fire hydrant device 8 and the water spray fire extinguisher device 9 while transmitting signals to the disaster prevention panel 2. , 13 is a start-up control circuit that receives an instruction to turn on or off the indicator light from the disaster prevention panel 2, 14 is a bypass control circuit that drives and controls a switching element of a bypass circuit described later, and 15 is a selection control instruction from the disaster prevention panel 2. A selection control circuit 16 for receiving the signal is a disconnection abnormality determination circuit for determining disconnection of the red indicator light synchronization signal line 10. The CPU 11 includes a disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit 11 to a disconnection abnormality determination circuit 16.
【0020】17は起動制御回路13からの点灯或いは
点滅の起動制御信号を受けて赤色表示灯5を点灯或いは
点滅させる赤色表示灯制御回路、18は中継盤3内にお
ける赤色表示灯同期信号線10から同期パルス信号を受
信して出力する同期信号受信回路、19は中継盤3に設
けられ、例えば2Hzの無同期パルス信号を発生して出
力する無同期信号発生回路、20は同期信号受信回路1
8及び無同期信号発生回路19からの信号を受け、選別
信号を受けたときに同期パルス信号から無同期パルス信
号を出力させるように切り替える切替回路、21は中継
盤3に入力される赤色表示灯同期信号線10の同期パル
ス信号から断線を監視する断線監視回路、22は中継盤
3内に設けられ、後続の中継盤3に伝送される同期パル
ス信号を増幅する増幅回路で増幅回路自体が故障したと
きは故障信号を出力する。23は増幅回路22に並列接
続されたスイッチング素子23aを有するバイパス回路
である。Reference numeral 17 is a red indicator light control circuit for turning on or blinking the red indicator lamp 5 in response to a lighting or blinking start control signal from the start control circuit 13, and 18 is a red indicator lamp synchronizing signal line 10 in the relay board 3. A sync signal receiving circuit for receiving and outputting a sync pulse signal from the device, 19 is provided in the relay board 3, and a non-sync signal generating circuit for generating and outputting a sync signal of 2 Hz, for example, 20 is a sync signal receiving circuit 1
8 and a signal from the non-synchronous signal generating circuit 19, and a switching circuit for switching so as to output the non-synchronous pulse signal from the synchronous pulse signal when the selection signal is received, and 21 is a red indicator light input to the relay board 3. A disconnection monitoring circuit that monitors disconnection from the synchronization pulse signal of the synchronization signal line 10, and 22 is provided in the relay board 3 and is an amplifier circuit that amplifies the synchronization pulse signal transmitted to the following relay board 3 and the amplifier circuit itself fails. When it does, it outputs a failure signal. Reference numeral 23 is a bypass circuit having a switching element 23a connected in parallel to the amplifier circuit 22.
【0021】次に、上記実施例の動作について説明す
る。まず、トンネル1内の各監視範囲A〜Nで火災等の
異常がなく、ポンプが停止している正常な場合について
述べる。この場合は、防災盤2から各監視範囲A〜Nに
対応したそれぞれの中継盤3に対して点灯指令が出され
ており、その点灯指令を受けた各中継盤3の起動制御回
路13は点灯の起動制御信号を赤色表示灯制御回路17
に出力する。このとき、その赤色表示灯制御回路17
は、防災盤2から常時出力されている同期パルス信号を
赤色表示灯同期信号線10より受けているが、点灯駆動
信号を作成して複数の赤色表示灯5に出力してそれぞれ
の赤色表示灯5を点灯させる。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described. First, a normal case where there is no abnormality such as a fire in each of the monitoring ranges A to N in the tunnel 1 and the pump is stopped will be described. In this case, a lighting command is issued from the disaster prevention board 2 to each relay board 3 corresponding to each monitoring range A to N, and the activation control circuit 13 of each relay board 3 that has received the lighting instruction lights up. The start control signal of the red indicator lamp control circuit 17
Output to. At this time, the red indicator light control circuit 17
Receives the sync pulse signal that is always output from the disaster prevention panel 2 from the red indicator light sync signal line 10, but creates a lighting drive signal and outputs it to the plurality of red indicator lights 5 to output the respective red indicator lights. Turn 5 on.
【0022】次に、トンネル1内の例えば隣り合う二つ
の監視範囲A,Bで火災等の異常があり、二つの監視範
囲A,Bに対応する二つのポンプが駆動される異常な場
合について述べる。この場合は、まず複数の火災検知器
7が火災を検出するか、又は消火栓装置の図示しないポ
ンプ起動ボタンが押され、火災信号が防災機器作動・監
視制御回路12を介して防災盤2に伝送され、消火栓装
置8又は水噴霧消火装置9を動作させるためにポンプが
駆動される。そのポンプの駆動に対応して防災盤2から
その二つの監視範囲A,Bの各々の中継盤3にそれぞれ
表示灯点滅指令が出され、その指令を受けた各中継盤3
の起動制御回路13は点滅の起動制御信号を赤色表示灯
制御回路17に出力する。このとき、各赤色表示灯制御
回路17は赤色表示灯同期信号線10からの同期パルス
信号に基づいて点滅駆動信号を作成して複数の赤色表示
灯5に出力して赤色表示灯5を2Hzの周期で点滅させ
る。かかる二つの中継盤3の赤色表示灯制御回路17は
防災盤2から常時出力されている同期パルス信号をそれ
ぞれ共通の赤色表示灯同期信号線10から受けており、
その同期パルス信号に基づいて点滅駆動信号が作成され
るため、二つの監視範囲A,Bの赤色表示灯5同士の間
で点滅のタイミングにずれが生じることはない。Next, there will be described a case where there is an abnormality such as a fire in, for example, two adjacent monitoring ranges A and B in the tunnel 1 and two pumps corresponding to the two monitoring ranges A and B are driven. . In this case, first, a plurality of fire detectors 7 detect a fire, or a pump start button (not shown) of the fire hydrant device is pressed, and a fire signal is transmitted to the disaster prevention board 2 via the disaster prevention equipment operation / monitor control circuit 12. Then, the pump is driven to operate the fire hydrant device 8 or the water spray fire extinguisher device 9. Corresponding to the drive of the pump, the disaster prevention panel 2 issues an indicator light blinking command to each of the relay panels 3 of the two monitoring ranges A and B, and each relay panel 3 that has received the command
The startup control circuit 13 of 1 outputs a flashing startup control signal to the red indicator light control circuit 17. At this time, each red indicator light control circuit 17 creates a blinking drive signal based on the sync pulse signal from the red indicator light sync signal line 10 and outputs it to the plurality of red indicator lights 5 to output the red indicator lights 5 at 2 Hz. Flashes in a cycle. The red indicator light control circuit 17 of the two relay boards 3 receives the sync pulse signals constantly output from the disaster prevention board 2 from the common red indicator light sync signal line 10, respectively.
Since the blinking drive signal is generated based on the synchronization pulse signal, the blinking timing does not shift between the two red indicator lamps 5 in the two monitoring ranges A and B.
【0023】以上の説明では、隣り合う二つの監視範囲
A,Bで火災等の異常がある場合であるが、二つ以上の
複数の監視範囲、また隣り合わない場合についもて同様
であり、赤色表示灯5の点滅のタイミングにずれが生じ
ることはなく、違和感がないものである。また一つの監
視範囲に一つのポンプがある場合として上記のように説
明したが、二つ以上の監視範囲、例えばA,Bを一つの
ポンプで共用しているような場合でも上記と同じ動作を
する。In the above description, the case where there is an abnormality such as a fire in the two adjacent monitoring ranges A and B is the same as in the case where there are two or more monitoring ranges and the case where they are not adjacent. There is no difference in the blinking timing of the red indicator lamp 5, and there is no discomfort. Although the above description has been made assuming that there is one pump in one monitoring range, the same operation as above is performed even when two or more monitoring ranges, such as A and B, are shared by one pump. To do.
【0024】また、トンネル1内の各監視範囲A〜Nで
火災等の異常がなくポンプが停止している正常な場合
や、複数の監視範囲で火災等の異常があり、複数のポン
プが駆動される異常な場合において、例えば、2つの監
視範囲A,Bの中継盤3の増幅回路22が故障したとき
には、増幅回路22自体が故障情報をバイパス制御回路
14に出力する。その故障情報を受け取ったバイパス制
御回路14は駆動信号を出力してバイパス回路23のス
イッチング素子23aをオンさせて、バイパス回路23
を形成する。従って、同期パルス信号は増幅回路22が
故障してもバイパス回路23によって後続の中継盤3に
伝送される。Further, when there is no abnormality such as a fire in each of the monitoring ranges A to N in the tunnel 1 and the pump is stopped normally, or there is an abnormality such as a fire in a plurality of monitoring ranges, a plurality of pumps are driven. In the abnormal case, for example, when the amplifier circuit 22 of the relay board 3 in the two monitoring ranges A and B fails, the amplifier circuit 22 itself outputs failure information to the bypass control circuit 14. The bypass control circuit 14 that has received the failure information outputs a drive signal to turn on the switching element 23a of the bypass circuit 23, and the bypass circuit 23
To form. Therefore, the sync pulse signal is transmitted to the succeeding relay board 3 by the bypass circuit 23 even if the amplifier circuit 22 fails.
【0025】このように、隣り合う2台の中継盤3の増
幅回路22がそれぞれ故障すると、例えば、これら二つ
の中継盤3,3の間の距離が長く、これらを結ぶ赤色表
示灯同期信号線10の長さが長いと、同期パルス信号が
減衰してそれ以降の中継盤3の増幅回路22まで伝送さ
れないことが生じる。そこで、このようなときには、バ
イパス制御回路14は増幅回路22から受けた故障情報
を防災機器作動・監視制御回路12に送り、その回路1
2はその故障情報を防災盤2に送っているので、防災盤
2ではこのように連続した2台の中継盤3から故障情報
を受け取ったときに異常中継盤3以降に対する無同期信
号発生回路19を選別する選別制御指令を選別制御回路
15に出力し、その選別制御回路15は切替回路20に
無同期パルス信号を出力させる選別信号を出力し、赤色
表示灯制御回路17に無同期信号発生回路19の無同期
パルス信号を出力させるようにする。When the amplifier circuits 22 of the two adjacent relay boards 3 respectively fail in this way, for example, the distance between the two relay boards 3 and 3 is long, and the red indicator light synchronizing signal line connecting them is provided. If the length of 10 is long, the sync pulse signal may be attenuated and may not be transmitted to the subsequent amplifier circuit 22 of the relay board 3. Therefore, in such a case, the bypass control circuit 14 sends the failure information received from the amplifier circuit 22 to the disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit 12, and the circuit 1
Since 2 transmits the failure information to the disaster prevention board 2, when the failure information is received from two consecutive relay boards 3 in this manner, the non-synchronous signal generation circuit 19 for the abnormal relay boards 3 and subsequent ones is received. A sorting control command for sorting is output to the sorting control circuit 15, the sorting control circuit 15 outputs a sorting signal that causes the switching circuit 20 to output a non-synchronized pulse signal, and the red indicator lamp control circuit 17 outputs a non-synchronized signal generation circuit. 19 non-synchronous pulse signals are output.
【0026】従って、ポンプが駆動される異常な場合に
異常中継盤以降の各中継盤3の赤色表示灯5は赤色表示
灯同期信号線10の同期パルス信号によらず、無同期信
号発生回路19の無同期パルス信号に基づいて作成され
た点滅駆動信号によって2Hzの周期で点滅させられる
こととなり、バックアップされることとなる。なお、ポ
ンプが停止している正常な場合には起動制御回路13に
は点灯の起動制御指令が防災盤2から出力されており、
赤色表示灯制御回路17には点灯の起動制御信号が出力
され、赤色表示灯制御回路17は点灯駆動信号を作成し
て赤色表示灯5に出力して点灯させている。Therefore, when the pump is abnormally driven, the red indicator lamp 5 of each relay panel 3 after the abnormal relay panel 3 does not depend on the synchronizing pulse signal of the red indicator synchronizing signal line 10, and the non-synchronous signal generating circuit 19 The blinking drive signal generated based on the non-synchronized pulse signal of (2) causes the blinking to be performed at a cycle of 2 Hz, which is to be backed up. In addition, when the pump is stopped normally, a startup control command for lighting is output from the disaster prevention panel 2 to the startup control circuit 13.
A lighting start control signal is output to the red indicator lamp control circuit 17, and the red indicator lamp control circuit 17 creates a lighting drive signal and outputs it to the red indicator lamp 5 to light it.
【0027】更に、上述したポンプが停止している正常
な場合や、ポンプが駆動される異常な場合において、例
えば、一つの監視範囲Aの中継盤3に同期パルス信号を
入力する赤色表示灯同期信号線10が断線したときに
は、断線監視回路21が検出している検出情報から断線
異常判別回路16が断線と判断し、その断線信号を防災
機器作動・監視制御回路12に送り、その回路12はそ
の断線情報として防災盤2に送っている。防災盤2では
このように中継盤3から断線情報を受け取ったときは、
異常中継盤3以降に対する無同期信号発生回路19を選
別する選別制御指令を選別制御回路15に出力し、その
選別制御回路15は切替回路20に無同期パルス信号を
出力させる選別信号を出力し、赤色表示灯制御回路17
に無同期信号発生回路19の無同期パルス信号を出力さ
せるようにする。Further, in the normal case where the pump is stopped or in the abnormal case where the pump is driven, for example, the red indicator light synchronization for inputting the synchronization pulse signal to the relay board 3 in one monitoring range A is performed. When the signal line 10 is disconnected, the disconnection abnormality determination circuit 16 determines from the detection information detected by the disconnection monitoring circuit 21 that there is a disconnection, and sends the disconnection signal to the disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit 12, which circuit 12 It is sent to the disaster prevention board 2 as the disconnection information. When the disconnection board 2 receives the disconnection information from the relay board 3 in this way,
A selection control command for selecting the non-synchronous signal generation circuit 19 for the abnormal relay board 3 and the subsequent is output to the selection control circuit 15, and the selection control circuit 15 outputs a selection signal for causing the switching circuit 20 to output the non-synchronized pulse signal. Red indicator light control circuit 17
Then, the non-synchronized pulse signal of the non-synchronized signal generation circuit 19 is output.
【0028】従って、ポンプが駆動される異常な場合に
赤色表示灯同期信号線10が断線し、断線以降の各中継
盤3に同期パルス信号が伝送されなくなったとしても、
断線以降の各中継盤3の赤色表示灯5は無同期信号発生
回路19の無同期パルス信号に基づいて作成された点滅
駆動信号によって点滅させられることとなり、バックア
ップがなされる。Therefore, even if the red indicator light sync signal line 10 is disconnected when the pump is abnormally driven and the sync pulse signal is not transmitted to each relay board 3 after the disconnection,
After the disconnection, the red indicator lamp 5 of each relay board 3 is made to blink by the blinking drive signal generated based on the non-synchronization pulse signal of the non-synchronization signal generation circuit 19 and is backed up.
【0029】以上は監視領域Aの直前の赤色表示灯同期
信号線10が断線した場合を示したが、監視領域A〜B
間、C〜D間で断線が生じ、それぞれの断線が復帰した
場合の赤色表示灯同期信号10における動作例を図3に
示している。なお、この場合もポンプが停止している正
常な場合には起動制御回路13には点灯の起動制御指令
が防災盤2から出力されており、赤色表示灯制御回路1
7には点灯の起動制御信号が出力され、赤色表示灯制御
回路17は点灯駆動信号を作成し、赤色表示灯5に出力
して点灯させている。上述した実施例では中継盤と端末
である各火災検知器間に共通の回線を使用したR型分散
型で説明しているが、中継盤と各火災検知器間に各専用
回線を使用したP型分散型についても本発明が適用され
ることはいうまでもない。The case where the red indicator light synchronization signal line 10 immediately before the monitoring area A is broken has been described above.
FIG. 3 shows an operation example of the red indicator light synchronization signal 10 in the case where disconnection occurs between C and D, and each disconnection is restored. In this case as well, when the pump is stopped normally, the start control circuit 13 outputs the start control command for lighting to the red light control circuit 1.
A lighting start control signal is output to 7, and the red indicator lamp control circuit 17 creates a lighting drive signal and outputs it to the red indicator lamp 5 for lighting. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the R type distributed type using a common line between the relay board and each fire detector as the terminal is explained, but the P type using each dedicated line between the relay board and each fire detector is explained. It goes without saying that the present invention is also applicable to the type dispersion type.
【0030】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したとおり、トンネル
内の複数の監視範囲にわたって火災等の異常があり、こ
れら監視範囲に対応するポンプが駆動する異常な場合
に、防災盤からこれら監視範囲の各々の中継盤に表示灯
点滅指令が出され、その指令を受けた各中継盤の起動制
御回路は点滅の起動制御信号を赤色表示灯制御回路に出
力し、このとき、各赤色表示灯制御回路は防災盤から常
時出力される同期パルス信号をそれぞれ共通の赤色表示
灯同期信号線から受け、その同期パルス信号に基づいて
点滅駆動信号を作成するので、その点滅駆動信号によっ
て点滅させられる赤色表示灯は複数の監視範囲の間であ
っても点滅のタイミングにずれが生じることはなく、ト
ンネル内でこれら赤色表示灯を見ても違和感を感じるこ
とはないという効果を有する。また、各中継盤に設けら
れている後続の中継盤に伝送される同期パルス信号を増
幅する増幅回路が故障した場合にはバイパス回路により
同期パルス信号を後続の中継盤に伝送するようにしてい
るので、増幅回路の故障に対してもバックアップするこ
とができるという効果を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, when there is an abnormality such as a fire over a plurality of monitoring ranges in a tunnel and the pump corresponding to these monitoring ranges is abnormal, the disaster prevention panel can check the monitoring range. An indicator flashing command is issued to each relay board, and the start control circuit of each relay board that receives the command outputs a blinking start control signal to the red indicator light control circuit. Receives the sync pulse signal that is always output from the disaster prevention panel from the common red indicator light sync signal line, and creates a blinking drive signal based on the sync pulse signal, so the red indicator light that is blinked by the blinking drive signal The effect that there is no difference in the blinking timing even if it is between multiple monitoring ranges, and you do not feel discomfort when you see these red indicator lights in the tunnel A. Further, when the amplifier circuit for amplifying the sync pulse signal transmitted to the succeeding repeater board provided in each repeater board fails, the sync pulse signal is transmitted to the succeeding repeater board by the bypass circuit. Therefore, it is possible to back up even if the amplifier circuit fails.
【0031】更に、少なくとも2台の中継盤の増幅回路
がそれぞれ故障した場合にはこれらの増幅回路の故障情
報が防災盤へ伝送され、防災盤では異常中継盤以降に対
する中継盤に対して、無同期信号発生回路を選別する選
別制御指令を出し、各中継盤ではその指令によって中継
盤に設けられた無同期信号発生回路の無同期パルス信号
に基づいて赤色表示灯制御回路が点滅駆動信号を作成し
て赤色表示灯を点滅させるので、連続した2台の増幅回
路の故障によってそれ以降の中継盤に同期パルス信号が
減衰して伝送されなくなったとしても、トンネル内に火
災等の異常があってポンプが駆動する異常な場合に赤色
表示灯を点滅させることができるという効果を有する。Furthermore, when the amplifier circuits of at least two relay boards have failed, the failure information of these amplifier circuits is transmitted to the disaster prevention board, and the disaster prevention board has no information for the relay boards after the abnormal relay board. Sending a selection control command to select the sync signal generation circuit, and in each relay board, the red indicator control circuit creates a blinking drive signal based on the non-synchronization pulse signal of the non-synchronization signal generation circuit provided in the relay board. Since the red indicator light blinks, even if the synchronous pulse signal is attenuated and cannot be transmitted to the relay panel after that due to the failure of two consecutive amplifier circuits, there is an abnormality such as a fire in the tunnel. This has the effect of making it possible to blink the red indicator light when the pump is operating abnormally.
【0032】更にまた、複数の中継盤に同期パルス信号
を入力する赤色表示灯同期信号線が中継盤間で断線した
場合には赤色表示灯同期信号線の断線情報が防災盤へ伝
送され、防災盤では断線の影響を受ける異常中継盤以降
に対する中継盤に対して無同期信号発生回路を選別する
選別指令を出し、各中継盤ではその指令によって中継盤
に設けられた無同期信号発生回路の無同期パルス信号に
基づいて赤色表示灯制御回路が点滅駆動信号を作成して
赤色表示灯を点滅させるので、赤色表示灯同期信号線が
断線し、それ以降の中継盤に同期パルス信号が伝送され
なくなったとしても、トンネル内に火災等の異常があっ
てポンプが駆動する異常な場合にも赤色表示灯を点滅さ
せることができるという効果を有する。Furthermore, when the red indicator light sync signal line for inputting the synchronizing pulse signal to a plurality of relay boards is broken between the relay boards, the disconnection information of the red indicator light sync signal line is transmitted to the disaster prevention board to prevent disaster. Abnormality affected by disconnection In a panel, a selection command is issued to the relay boards for subsequent relay boards to select the non-synchronous signal generation circuit. The red indicator control circuit creates a blinking drive signal based on the sync pulse signal to flash the red indicator, so the sync signal line of the red indicator is disconnected and the sync pulse signal is not transmitted to the relay board after that. Even if there is an abnormality such as a fire in the tunnel and the pump is abnormal, the red indicator light can be blinked.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の要部を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a main part of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同実施例の概要を示す構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of the embodiment.
【図3】赤色表示灯同期信号線における動作例を示す説
明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an operation example of a red indicator light synchronization signal line.
【図4】従来のトンネルの防災設備の概要を示す構成図
である。FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing an outline of conventional disaster prevention equipment for a tunnel.
2 防災盤 3 中継盤 5 赤色表示灯 10 赤色表示灯同期信号線 13 起動制御回路 17 赤色表示灯制御回路 2 Disaster prevention board 3 Relay board 5 Red indicator light 10 Red indicator light sync signal line 13 Start control circuit 17 Red indicator light control circuit
Claims (4)
各監視範囲毎にそれぞれ複数設けられた火災検知器、消
火栓装置、水噴霧消火装置及び消火栓装置並びに水噴霧
消火装置に水を供給するポンプの運転状態を表示する赤
色表示灯を駆動制御する各監視範囲毎に設けられた中継
盤と、これら中継盤に対して各種の制御指令を出力する
防災盤とからなるトンネル防災設備において、 防災盤から常時出力される赤色表示灯を同期して点滅さ
せるための同期パルス信号を各中継盤に伝送する赤色表
示灯同期信号線を設け、各中継盤は防災盤からの表示灯
点灯指令或いは表示灯点滅指令を受け、点灯或いは点滅
の起動制御信号を出力する起動制御回路と、起動制御回
路からの点滅の起動制御信号を受けたときに赤色表示灯
同期信号線からの同期パルス信号を受けて各赤色表示灯
に同期した点滅駆動信号を出力する赤色表示灯制御回路
とを備えたことを特徴とするトンネル防災設備。1. A tunnel is divided into a plurality of monitoring ranges,
Each monitor that drives and controls a red indicator that displays the operating status of multiple fire detectors, fire hydrant devices, water spray fire extinguishers and fire hydrant devices, and pumps that supply water to the water spray fire extinguishers, provided for each monitoring range. In a tunnel disaster prevention equipment consisting of relay boards provided for each range and a disaster prevention board that outputs various control commands to these relay boards, in order to synchronously blink the red indicator light that is constantly output from the disaster prevention board A red indicator light sync signal line for transmitting the sync pulse signal of the above to each relay board is provided, and each relay board receives the indicator light lighting command or the indicator light blink command from the disaster prevention board and outputs a lighting or blinking start control signal. When the start control circuit and the blinking start control signal from the start control circuit are received, the blinking drive signal synchronized with each red indicator is received by receiving the sync pulse signal from the red indicator sync signal line. Tunnel disaster prevention equipment, which is equipped with a red indicator light control circuit for outputting.
期パルス信号を増幅する増幅回路と、増幅回路に並列に
接続されたスイッチング素子を有するバイパス回路と、
増幅回路の故障情報を受け取ったとき、バイパス回路の
スイッチング素子をオンさせる駆動信号を出力するバイ
パス制御回路とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載
のトンネル防災設備。2. Each relay board comprises an amplifier circuit for amplifying a sync pulse signal transmitted to a succeeding relay board, and a bypass circuit having a switching element connected in parallel to the amplifier circuit.
The tunnel disaster prevention equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a bypass control circuit that outputs a drive signal for turning on a switching element of the bypass circuit when the failure information of the amplifier circuit is received.
期パルス信号を受信して出力する同期信号受信回路と、
無同期パルス信号を発生して出力する無同期信号発生回
路と、同期信号受信回路及び無同期信号発生回路からの
信号を受け、選別信号を受けたときに同期パルス信号か
ら無同期パルス信号を出力させるように切り替える切替
回路と、バイパス制御回路が増幅回路から受けた故障情
報を防災盤に伝送する防災機器作動・監視制御回路と、
少なくとも連続した2台の中継盤の防災機器作動・監視
制御回路から故障情報を受けた防災盤からの、異常中継
盤以降の中継盤に対する無同期信号発生回路を選別する
選別制御指令を受けて切替回路に無同期パルス信号を出
力させる選別信号を出力する選別制御回路とを備えたこ
とを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のトンネル防災設
備。3. A sync signal receiving circuit for receiving and outputting a sync pulse signal from a red indicator light sync signal line in each relay board,
Asynchronous signal generating circuit that generates and outputs an asynchronous pulse signal, receives signals from the synchronous signal receiving circuit and the asynchronous signal generating circuit, and outputs an asynchronous pulse signal from the synchronous pulse signal when receiving a selection signal A switching circuit for switching so that the bypass control circuit transmits the failure information received from the amplification circuit to the disaster prevention board, and a disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit,
Switching is performed in response to a selection control command for selecting a non-synchronized signal generating circuit for relay boards after the abnormal relay board from the disaster prevention board that has received failure information from the disaster prevention equipment operation / monitoring control circuit of at least two consecutive relay boards. The tunnel disaster prevention equipment according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a selection control circuit that outputs a selection signal that causes the circuit to output a non-synchronized pulse signal.
期パルス信号を受信して出力する同期信号受信回路と、
無同期パルス信号を発生して出力する無同期信号発生回
路と、同期信号受信回路及び無同期信号発生回路からの
信号を受け、選別信号を受けたときに同期パルス信号か
ら無同期パルス信号を出力させるように切り替える切替
回路と、当該中継盤に入力される赤色表示灯同期信号線
の同期パルス信号から断線を監視する断線監視回路と、
断線監視回路が検出した検出情報から断線か否かを判断
する断線異常判断回路と、断線異常判断回路が判断した
断線情報を防災盤に伝送する防災機器作動・監視制御回
路と、中継盤の防災機器作動・監視制御回路から断線情
報を受けた防災盤からの、異常中継盤以降の中継盤に対
する無同期信号発生回路を選別する選別制御指令を受け
て切替回路に無同期パルス信号を出力させる選別信号を
出力する選別制御回路とを備えてなることを特徴とする
請求項1記載のトンネル防災設備。4. A sync signal receiving circuit for receiving and outputting a sync pulse signal from a red indicator sync signal line in each relay board,
Asynchronous signal generating circuit that generates and outputs an asynchronous pulse signal, receives signals from the synchronous signal receiving circuit and the asynchronous signal generating circuit, and outputs an asynchronous pulse signal from the synchronous pulse signal when receiving a selection signal A switching circuit for switching to, and a disconnection monitoring circuit for monitoring disconnection from the sync pulse signal of the red indicator light sync signal line input to the relay board,
A disconnection abnormality determination circuit that determines whether or not there is a disconnection from the detection information detected by the disconnection monitoring circuit, a disaster prevention device operation / monitoring control circuit that transmits the disconnection information determined by the disconnection abnormality determination circuit to the disaster prevention panel, and a relay panel disaster prevention Selection from the disaster prevention panel that received disconnection information from the equipment operation / monitoring control circuit to select the non-synchronized signal generation circuit for the relay panel after the abnormal relay panel. The tunnel disaster prevention equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a selection control circuit that outputs a signal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18388092A JP3407075B2 (en) | 1992-07-10 | 1992-07-10 | Tunnel disaster prevention equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18388092A JP3407075B2 (en) | 1992-07-10 | 1992-07-10 | Tunnel disaster prevention equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0628586A true JPH0628586A (en) | 1994-02-04 |
JP3407075B2 JP3407075B2 (en) | 2003-05-19 |
Family
ID=16143451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18388092A Expired - Fee Related JP3407075B2 (en) | 1992-07-10 | 1992-07-10 | Tunnel disaster prevention equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3407075B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006018077A (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Ricoh Printing Systems Ltd | Printer |
JP2011104032A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-06-02 | Hochiki Corp | Hydrant apparatus monitoring system |
CN104021699A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-03 | 吴卓进 | Tunnel portal barrier prompting system |
JP2022055445A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-08 | 能美防災株式会社 | Inspection auxiliary device for water spray facility |
-
1992
- 1992-07-10 JP JP18388092A patent/JP3407075B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006018077A (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Ricoh Printing Systems Ltd | Printer |
JP2011104032A (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-06-02 | Hochiki Corp | Hydrant apparatus monitoring system |
CN104021699A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-03 | 吴卓进 | Tunnel portal barrier prompting system |
JP2022055445A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-08 | 能美防災株式会社 | Inspection auxiliary device for water spray facility |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3407075B2 (en) | 2003-05-19 |
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