JPH0624674A - Cooler for cage of elevator - Google Patents
Cooler for cage of elevatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0624674A JPH0624674A JP17975392A JP17975392A JPH0624674A JP H0624674 A JPH0624674 A JP H0624674A JP 17975392 A JP17975392 A JP 17975392A JP 17975392 A JP17975392 A JP 17975392A JP H0624674 A JPH0624674 A JP H0624674A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- condensed water
- water
- elevator
- storage tank
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はエレベータのかごに付設
された冷房装置の凝縮水の処理に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to treatment of condensed water in a cooling device attached to an elevator car.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図3は従来のエレベータのかごの冷却装
置における凝縮水の処理方法を示す構成図で、図中1は
エレベータのかご、2は冷房装置本体、3は降水管、4
は凝縮水の貯留槽、5はホース、6は水受け、7は排水
管、8は排水口、9はエレベータダクト、10は最上階
の床面、11は最下階の床面である。エレベータのかご
1に付設された冷房装置本体2は、運転中その熱交換器
で凝縮水を発生する。この凝縮水は、降水管3を経て貯
留槽4に貯留された後、ホース5、水受け6を介し排水
管7を経て排水口8より建屋外に排出される。エレベー
タのかご1はエレベータダクト9内を上下に昇降するの
で、かご1が実線で示すようなエレベータダクト9の上
部位置にあるときは、凝縮水は上記のように、降水管
3、貯留槽4、ホース5、水受け6および排水管7を経
て建屋に埋設された排水口8より建屋外に排出される。
しかしかご1がエレベータダクト9の下部位置にあると
きは、図3の一点鎖線で示すように、凝縮水はホースの
湾曲部5a内に常時貯留された状態となり、かご1はホ
ース5内に凝縮水を貯留した状態でダクト9内を昇降す
る。そしてかご1が上昇し、ホース5内の凝縮水の水面
が水受け6の位置よりさらに上昇すると、ホース5内の
凝縮水は水受け6および排水管7を経て排水口8より建
屋外に排出されることとなる。すなわちエレベータのか
ご1が適当に昇降しておれば、冷房装置で発生する凝縮
水はかご1が上部位置に上昇するたびに自動的に排水さ
れるのである。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a method of treating condensed water in a conventional elevator car cooling device, in which 1 is an elevator car, 2 is a cooling device body, 3 is a downcomer pipe, and 4 is a downcomer pipe.
Is a condensate storage tank, 5 is a hose, 6 is a water receiver, 7 is a drain pipe, 8 is a drain port, 9 is an elevator duct, 10 is a floor of the uppermost floor, and 11 is a floor of the lowermost floor. The cooling device main body 2 attached to the elevator car 1 generates condensed water in its heat exchanger during operation. The condensed water is stored in the storage tank 4 through the downcomer pipe 3, and then discharged through the drain pipe 7 through the hose 5 and the water receiver 6 to the outside of the building through the drainage port 8. Since the elevator car 1 moves up and down in the elevator duct 9, when the car 1 is at the upper position of the elevator duct 9 as shown by the solid line, the condensed water is as described above, the condensation pipe 3 and the storage tank 4. After passing through the hose 5, the water receiver 6 and the drainage pipe 7, the water is discharged to the outside of the building through the drainage port 8 buried in the building.
However, when the car 1 is at the lower position of the elevator duct 9, the condensed water is always stored in the curved portion 5a of the hose as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 3, and the car 1 is condensed in the hose 5. The inside of the duct 9 is moved up and down while the water is stored. When the car 1 rises and the water level of the condensed water in the hose 5 rises further than the position of the water receiver 6, the condensed water in the hose 5 passes through the water receiver 6 and the drain pipe 7 and is discharged from the drainage port 8 to the outside of the building. Will be done. That is, if the elevator car 1 moves up and down appropriately, the condensed water generated in the cooling device is automatically drained every time the car 1 moves up to the upper position.
【0003】上記凝縮水の排水機構において、ホース5
の貯水容量を凝縮水の発生量に対しある程度余裕を持た
せておけば、エレベータのかご1が順調に昇降している
ときは問題はない。しかしかご1が下部位置で長時間待
機したり、下部位置でのみ昇降を繰り返すような場合、
冷房装置で発生する凝縮水を排水しきれずオーバフロー
することがある。こうした事態を避けるため、凝縮水の
貯留槽にポンプと水位計を設け、ホース5内の貯留水が
増加して貯留槽内の所定水位に達すると、水位計が作動
してポンプを駆動せしめ排水するようにしたものがあ
る。In the drainage mechanism of the condensed water, the hose 5
If the storage capacity of 1 is allowed to have a certain margin with respect to the generated amount of condensed water, there will be no problem when the elevator car 1 is smoothly moving up and down. However, if the car 1 waits in the lower position for a long time or repeats raising and lowering only in the lower position,
Condensed water generated in the air conditioner may not be completely drained and may overflow. In order to avoid such a situation, a pump and a water level meter are provided in the condensed water storage tank, and when the amount of the stored water in the hose 5 increases and reaches a predetermined water level in the storage tank, the water level gauge operates to drive the pump to drain water. There are things I tried to do.
【0004】図4は特開平3−42486号公報に開示
されたその一例を示す構成図で、図中1〜11は前記従
来装置と同一部品、12は貯留槽、13はポンプ、14
は水位計、15はポンプの吐出管である。ホース5内に
貯留された凝縮水の水位が所定値以下の場合は、貯留槽
12内の凝縮水は逆止弁16、ホース5、水受け6、排
水管7を介して排水口8より排水されるが、かご1が下
部位置でのみ操作されて凝縮水が増加し、貯留槽12内
の水位が上がると、水位計14が機能してポンプ13を
作動させるので、貯留槽12内の凝縮水は吐出管15、
ホース5、水受け6、排水管7を介して排水口8より排
水される。貯留槽12内の水位が下がれば、ポンプ13
は停止し、貯留槽12内の凝縮水は、上記のように逆止
弁16を経てホース5、水受け6、排水管7を介し排水
口8より排水される状態に戻るのである。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example thereof disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-42486, in which 1 to 11 are the same parts as the conventional device, 12 is a storage tank, 13 is a pump, and 14
Is a water level gauge, and 15 is a discharge pipe of the pump. When the water level of the condensed water stored in the hose 5 is equal to or lower than a predetermined value, the condensed water in the storage tank 12 is drained from the drain port 8 via the check valve 16, the hose 5, the water receiver 6, and the drain pipe 7. However, when the car 1 is operated only in the lower position to increase the condensed water and the water level in the storage tank 12 rises, the water level gauge 14 functions to operate the pump 13, so that the condensation in the storage tank 12 is performed. Water is the discharge pipe 15,
The water is drained from the drain port 8 through the hose 5, the water receiver 6 and the drain pipe 7. If the water level in the storage tank 12 drops, the pump 13
Then, the condensed water in the storage tank 12 returns to the state of being drained from the drain port 8 via the check valve 16, the hose 5, the water receiver 6, and the drain pipe 7 as described above.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで従来のエレベ
ータにおける冷房装置で発生する凝縮水の排水は、図3
に示すように、かご1とともに移動するホース5の上下
移動によって行われている。したがってかご1が下部位
置で長時間待機していたり、あるいは下部位置でだけ運
転されている場合は、凝縮水がオーバフローする恐れが
あるので、ときどきかごを上部位置に上昇させる必要が
あり、またオーバフローに備えて周辺機器の防湿対策を
考慮しておく必要がある。また凝縮水を全量建屋外に排
水させるためには、上記ホース5、水受け6、排水管7
及び排水口8などが必要で、それだけ建設費用も増大す
る。さらに既設のエレベータに冷房装置を追加設置する
場合などは、上記部品特に建屋に埋設された排水口8な
どの埋設工事には、多大の手間とコストを要することと
なる。また図4に示す凝縮水のオーバフローを避けるた
めポンプを利用する方法も、凝縮水のオーバフロー防止
の点では有効であるが、ホース5以下の設備を必要とす
ることは上記の従来例と同一であり、したがって建設費
用がかさむ点では上記従来例と同じである。By the way, the drainage of the condensed water generated in the conventional cooling device in the elevator is as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the hose 5 moving together with the car 1 is moved up and down. Therefore, if the car 1 is waiting in the lower position for a long time or is being operated only in the lower position, the condensed water may overflow, so it is necessary to raise the car to the upper position from time to time and the overflow may occur. In preparation for this, it is necessary to consider moisture protection measures for peripheral devices. In addition, in order to drain all the condensed water to the outside of the building, the hose 5, water receiver 6, drain pipe 7
In addition, the drainage port 8 and the like are required, and the construction cost increases accordingly. Further, when an air conditioner is additionally installed in an existing elevator, burying work for the above-mentioned components, especially the drainage port 8 buried in the building, requires a great deal of labor and cost. The method of using a pump for avoiding the overflow of condensed water shown in FIG. 4 is also effective in preventing the overflow of condensed water, but the fact that a hose 5 or less is required is the same as the above-mentioned conventional example. Therefore, the construction cost is the same as the above-mentioned conventional example.
【0006】本発明はエレベータのかご冷房装置の凝縮
水排水設備の上記問題点を解消するためになされたもの
で、建屋に埋設した排水口を必要とせず、かつ凝縮水を
流出させるためのホースや排水管等も必要としない、し
たがって建設費用の廉価なエレベータのかごの冷房装置
を提供しようとするものである。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the condensed water drainage system for the elevator car air conditioner, and does not require a drainage port buried in the building and also allows a condensed water to flow out. It is an object of the present invention to provide a cooling system for an elevator car which does not require a drainage pipe or the like, and therefore has a low construction cost.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明に係るエレベータのかごの冷房装置は、該冷
房装置で発生する凝縮水を貯留する貯留槽内に、水位計
と凝縮水の霧化または蒸発手段を備えた。In order to achieve the above object, an elevator car air conditioner according to the present invention has a water level gauge and condensed water in a storage tank for storing condensed water generated in the air conditioner. Equipped with atomization or evaporation means.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】冷房装置で発生する凝縮水は貯留槽内に貯留さ
れる。凝縮水が増加し、貯留槽内の水位が所定値に達す
ると、水位計が機能し、霧化または蒸発手段を作動せし
めて凝縮水を霧化、蒸発させる。ホースや排水管あるい
は建屋に埋設した排水口などを必要としない。The condensed water generated in the cooling device is stored in the storage tank. When the amount of condensed water increases and the water level in the storage tank reaches a predetermined value, the water level gauge functions to operate the atomizing or evaporation means to atomize and evaporate the condensed water. No hoses, drains or drains buried in the building are needed.
【0009】[0009]
実施例1 図1は本発明の一実施例であるエレベータのかご冷房装
置の凝縮水の貯留槽の断面図、図2はエレベータの構成
図で、図中、1〜3及び9〜11は従来装置と同一部
品、20は蒸発槽、21は水位計、22は霧化装置、2
3は水面、24は微細な水滴、25は取付部材である。
図にみるように、エレベータのかご1の下部に取付部材
25により貯留槽20を装着する。貯留槽20はその一
部に開口部20aを形成し、該開口部20aの下部に霧
化装置22を配置するとともに、水位計21を備える。
霧化装置22は超音波により凝縮水を霧化する装置であ
る。Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a storage tank for condensed water of an elevator car air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the elevator, and in the drawing, 1 to 3 and 9 to 11 are conventional. The same parts as the device, 20 is an evaporation tank, 21 is a water level gauge, 22 is an atomizing device, 2
3 is a water surface, 24 is a fine water droplet, and 25 is a mounting member.
As shown in the figure, the storage tank 20 is attached to the lower portion of the elevator car 1 by a mounting member 25. The storage tank 20 has an opening 20a formed in a part thereof, an atomizing device 22 is arranged below the opening 20a, and a water level gauge 21 is provided.
The atomizing device 22 is a device that atomizes condensed water by ultrasonic waves.
【0010】かご1の冷房装置本体2の熱交換器で発生
した凝縮水は、降水管3を介して貯留槽20内に貯留さ
れる。貯留槽20内に貯留された凝縮水が増加してその
水面23が上昇し所定位置に達すると、水位計21が機
能して霧化装置22を作動せしめる。その結果、貯留槽
20内に貯留された凝縮水を霧化して微細な水滴24と
なり、貯留槽の開口部20aよりエレベータダクト9内
に放出され、やがてエレベータダクト9内で蒸発して大
気中に拡散する。霧化により貯留槽20内の水面23が
降下すれば、水位計21が作動し霧化装置22を停止さ
せる。このように水位計21と霧化装置22との作動に
より、貯留槽20内の水面23は自動的にほぼ一定に保
たれるので、凝縮水がオーバフローしてエレベータの部
品などを濡らす恐れはなくなる。Condensed water generated in the heat exchanger of the cooling device body 2 of the car 1 is stored in the storage tank 20 via the downcomer pipe 3. When the condensed water stored in the storage tank 20 increases and the water surface 23 thereof rises and reaches a predetermined position, the water level gauge 21 functions to operate the atomizing device 22. As a result, the condensed water stored in the storage tank 20 is atomized into fine water droplets 24, which are discharged into the elevator duct 9 through the opening 20a of the storage tank, and eventually evaporated in the elevator duct 9 to the atmosphere. Spread. When the water surface 23 in the storage tank 20 drops due to atomization, the water level gauge 21 operates and the atomization device 22 is stopped. In this way, the water level 23 in the storage tank 20 is automatically kept substantially constant by the operation of the water level gauge 21 and the atomizing device 22, so that there is no possibility that condensed water overflows and wets elevator parts and the like. .
【0011】実施例2 上記実施例においては、超音波を利用した霧化装置によ
り貯留槽20内の凝縮水を霧化させているが、霧化装置
に代えて例えば電熱ヒータあるいは赤外線ヒータを配置
し、水位計と連動して貯留槽20内の凝縮水を蒸発させ
るようにしてもよい。蒸発した凝縮水はそのまま大気中
に拡散する。Embodiment 2 In the above embodiment, the condensed water in the storage tank 20 is atomized by the atomizing device utilizing ultrasonic waves. However, instead of the atomizing device, for example, an electric heater or an infrared heater is arranged. However, the condensed water in the storage tank 20 may be evaporated in conjunction with the water level gauge. The evaporated condensed water diffuses into the atmosphere as it is.
【0012】実施例3 また上記超音波利用の霧化装置に代えて、水蒸気を通す
ことのできる透湿膜チューブに凝縮水を入れ、該透湿膜
チューブに温風を当てて凝縮水を蒸発させるようにして
もよい。Example 3 Further, instead of the above-mentioned atomizing device using ultrasonic waves, condensed water is put into a moisture permeable membrane tube capable of passing water vapor, and hot air is applied to the moisture permeable membrane tube to evaporate the condensed water. You may allow it.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明はエレベータのかごの冷房装置に
おいて、該冷房装置で発生する凝縮水を貯留する貯留槽
内に、水位計と、凝縮水を霧化または蒸発させるための
装置を備え、発生する凝縮水を霧化、蒸発させるように
構成したので、次に述べるような優れた効果を挙げるこ
ととなった。 (1) ホース、水受け、排水管あるいは排水口などが不要
となり、凝縮水を処理するための装置が簡易化され、建
設費用を低下させることができる。 (2) 建屋に埋設する排水口が不要となるため、既設エレ
ベータに冷房装置を取付ける場合、その工事が容易とな
り、工事費が少なくてすむ。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to an elevator car cooling apparatus, which comprises a water level gauge and a device for atomizing or evaporating condensed water in a storage tank for storing condensed water generated in the cooling apparatus. Since the generated condensed water is atomized and evaporated, the following excellent effects are obtained. (1) A hose, water receiver, drainage pipe, drainage port, etc. are not required, and the device for treating condensed water can be simplified and the construction cost can be reduced. (2) Since the drainage port buried in the building is not necessary, when installing a cooling device in an existing elevator, the work is easy and the construction cost is low.
【図1】本発明の一実施例であるエレベータのかご冷房
装置の凝縮水貯留槽の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a condensed water storage tank of an elevator car air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一実施例である冷房装置を備えたエレ
ベータの構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an elevator including a cooling device that is an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来のエレベータのかごの冷房装置の構成図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a conventional elevator car cooling device.
【図4】従来のエレベータのかごの冷房装置の構成図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a conventional elevator car cooling device.
20……凝縮水貯留槽 21……霧化装置 22……水位計 23……水面 24……微細な水滴 25……取付部材 20 ... Condensed water storage tank 21 ... Atomizer 22 ... Water level gauge 23 ... Water surface 24 ... Fine water droplets 25 ... Mounting member
Claims (2)
位計と、凝縮水の霧化手段または蒸発手段を備えたこと
を特徴とするエレベータのかごの冷房装置。1. A cooling system for an elevator car, characterized in that a water level gauge and an atomizing means or an evaporating means of condensed water are provided in a storage tank for storing condensed water generated in the cooling apparatus. Air conditioner car cooling system.
であり、凝縮水の蒸発手段が電気ヒータ、または透湿膜
チューブを使用した凝縮水蒸発器であることを特徴とす
る請求項1記載のエレベータのかごの冷房装置。2. The condensed water atomizing means is an ultrasonic atomizing device, and the condensed water vaporizing means is an electric heater or a condensed water vaporizer using a moisture permeable membrane tube. Item 2. An elevator car air conditioner according to Item 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17975392A JPH0624674A (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Cooler for cage of elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17975392A JPH0624674A (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Cooler for cage of elevator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0624674A true JPH0624674A (en) | 1994-02-01 |
Family
ID=16071281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17975392A Pending JPH0624674A (en) | 1992-07-07 | 1992-07-07 | Cooler for cage of elevator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0624674A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6218281B1 (en) | 1997-12-26 | 2001-04-17 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor device with flip chip bonding pads and manufacture thereof |
JP2019113245A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-11 | アクア株式会社 | refrigerator |
KR102764517B1 (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2025-02-07 | 에이원엘리베이터 주식회사 | Elevator door frame structure to prevent freezing failure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6015384A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Device for treating dew-condensed water of air conditioner for elevator |
-
1992
- 1992-07-07 JP JP17975392A patent/JPH0624674A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6015384A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Device for treating dew-condensed water of air conditioner for elevator |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6218281B1 (en) | 1997-12-26 | 2001-04-17 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor device with flip chip bonding pads and manufacture thereof |
JP2019113245A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-11 | アクア株式会社 | refrigerator |
KR102764517B1 (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2025-02-07 | 에이원엘리베이터 주식회사 | Elevator door frame structure to prevent freezing failure |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4974422A (en) | Evaporative condenser with fogging nozzle | |
US4635617A (en) | Grease catch basin with solvent reservoir for use with cooking exhaust systems | |
JPH07502227A (en) | Fuel filling pipe venting device | |
CN101566372B (en) | Air conditioning plant for elevator | |
JPH0624674A (en) | Cooler for cage of elevator | |
EP0268776B1 (en) | Condensate drainage system for air conditioners of the "split" or mono bloc type with condenser exposed to the outside | |
JPS6137444B2 (en) | ||
CN220430144U (en) | Air conditioning device for a vehicle and vehicle | |
JP3820093B2 (en) | Waste incineration facility and exhaust gas cooling method | |
JP2658730B2 (en) | Elevator car cooling system | |
JPS6015384A (en) | Device for treating dew-condensed water of air conditioner for elevator | |
JPH0357021B2 (en) | ||
US5214887A (en) | Overhead condensate drain system | |
JP4292896B2 (en) | Sauna equipment | |
JPH08268671A (en) | Cooling equipment for elevator car | |
JPS58162717A (en) | Quick cooling device for radiator | |
JP2785630B2 (en) | Elevator car cooling system | |
JPH09112946A (en) | Simplified air cooling system | |
JPS621850B2 (en) | ||
JP3270848B2 (en) | Ammonia water evaporator for exhaust gas denitration and control method of its air heater | |
KR200343235Y1 (en) | congelation water process device of crane cooler | |
JP3332429B2 (en) | Double tank type cryogenic fluid drainage tank | |
JP3290921B2 (en) | Air conditioning method and apparatus therefor | |
JPS6229841A (en) | Air conditioner | |
JPH0737076Y2 (en) | Condensation water evaporation device for spot type air conditioners |