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JPH0624575B2 - Manufacturing method of synthetic resin container with infusion - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of synthetic resin container with infusion

Info

Publication number
JPH0624575B2
JPH0624575B2 JP1020183A JP2018389A JPH0624575B2 JP H0624575 B2 JPH0624575 B2 JP H0624575B2 JP 1020183 A JP1020183 A JP 1020183A JP 2018389 A JP2018389 A JP 2018389A JP H0624575 B2 JPH0624575 B2 JP H0624575B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
synthetic resin
oxygen
infusion solution
inner bag
film material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1020183A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02200266A (en
Inventor
宏 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morishita Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Morishita Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morishita Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd filed Critical Morishita Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd
Priority to JP1020183A priority Critical patent/JPH0624575B2/en
Publication of JPH02200266A publication Critical patent/JPH02200266A/en
Publication of JPH0624575B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0624575B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、酸素によって変質し易い輸液を収容するのに
好適な輸液入り合成樹脂容器の製造方法に関するもので
ある。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing a synthetic resin container containing an infusion solution suitable for containing an infusion solution which is easily deteriorated by oxygen.

(従来の技術) 従来、例えばアミノ酸輸液のような酸素によって変質し
易い輸液を収容するようにした輸液入り合成樹脂容器の
製造方法として、滅菌機内を不活性ガスで置換した後、
蒸気を吹き込み、実質的に滅菌機内の酸素がない状態を
作って、この中で合成樹脂容器内に収容した輸液を滅菌
する方法を採用したものが公知である(特開昭57−2
06447号公報)。さらに、合成樹脂容器を脱酸素剤
とともにガスバリヤの高い外袋内に封入した後、滅菌す
る方法を採用した製造方法も公知である(特開昭62−
221352号公報)。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, for example, as a method for producing a synthetic resin container containing an infusion solution that contains an infusion solution that is easily deteriorated by oxygen, such as an amino acid infusion solution, after replacing the inside of the sterilizer with an inert gas,
A method is known in which steam is blown into the sterilizer to create a state in which oxygen is substantially absent, and the infusion contained in the synthetic resin container is sterilized therein (JP-A-57-2).
No. 06447). Further, a manufacturing method is also known in which a synthetic resin container is enclosed with an oxygen scavenger in an outer bag having a high gas barrier, and then sterilized (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-
221352).

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 上記のように輸液を収容する合成樹脂容器では、その材
質として、容器の一部が溶液内に溶出することがないも
のを選択しなければならず、一般にポリエチレン、ポリ
プロピレン等が最適なものとして現在多く使用されてい
る。しかし、これらの材質は特に高温下で酸素ガスの透
過性が高く、容器内の内容物がアミノ酸等の酸素で変質
するようなものでなる場合、これを滅菌処理するため
に、上述のように、不活性ガスを滅菌機内に充満させた
後に、蒸気を吹き込む方法が採用されているが、酸素を
実質上無くするために、大量のガスが必要である。ま
た、滅菌機内を完全に不活性ガスで置換するためには、
一般に滅菌機内を一時真空状態にした後、不活性ガスを
吹き込む操作を行うため、容器の変形,破損が起こりや
すかった。さらに、一般にこれらの不活性ガスとして高
純度の窒素ガスが用いられているため、加熱,滅菌,冷却
処理は高価なものとなっている。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In a synthetic resin container for storing an infusion solution as described above, as a material thereof, one in which a part of the container does not elute into the solution must be selected, and generally polyethylene. , Polypropylene, etc. are currently used as the most suitable ones. However, these materials have a high oxygen gas permeability particularly at high temperatures, and when the contents in the container are altered by oxygen such as amino acids, in order to sterilize them, as described above, Although a method of blowing steam after filling the sterilizer with an inert gas is used, a large amount of gas is required to substantially eliminate oxygen. Also, in order to completely replace the inside of the sterilizer with an inert gas,
Generally, since the inside of the sterilizer is temporarily vacuumed and then an inert gas is blown into it, the container is likely to be deformed or damaged. Furthermore, since high-purity nitrogen gas is generally used as the inert gas, heating, sterilizing, and cooling treatments are expensive.

一方、滅菌に加圧過熱水を用いた場合にも、高温でも加
圧下では水中に多量の溶存酸素が存在するため、内容液
の変質は防げなかった。
On the other hand, even when pressurized superheated water was used for sterilization, even if the temperature was high, a large amount of dissolved oxygen existed in the water under pressure, so that the alteration of the content liquid could not be prevented.

また滅菌前に外袋に脱酸素剤とともに密封する方法は、
その製造工程で、容器に輸液を充填した後に、充填液の
容器外部に付着したものを洗浄し、乾燥した後に脱酸素
剤とともに外袋に収容、密封後滅菌するという複雑な工
程を必要とし、さらにこの外袋の材質は、滅菌中の熱で
内部の容器とブロッキングを起こさないもの、高温、高
湿度下でもガス透過度の低いものを選択しなければなら
ず、その材質に制約があった。
In addition, the method of sealing the outer bag together with the oxygen absorber before sterilization is
In the manufacturing process, after the infusion solution is filled in the container, what is attached to the outside of the container of the filling liquid is washed, dried and then stored in an outer bag together with an oxygen scavenger, and a complicated process of sterilizing after sealing is required, Furthermore, the material of this outer bag must be selected so that it does not cause blocking with the inner container due to heat during sterilization, and that has low gas permeability even under high temperature and high humidity, and there was a restriction on the material. .

本発明は、上記従来の問題点を課題としてなされたもの
であって、製造工程の単純化を化能とした輸液入り合成
樹脂容器の製造方法を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a synthetic resin container containing an infusion solution which simplifies the manufacturing process.

(課題を解決するための手段) 上記課題を解決するために、第1発明は、密封した耐熱
性の合成樹脂のフィルム材からなる内袋内に収容された
輸液に溶存酸素と反応し得る量以上の亜硫酸塩を溶解さ
せた100℃〜121℃の加圧過熱状態の滅菌水中で滅
菌処理を施して冷却した後、この内袋を脱酸素剤ととも
に、酸素ガスバリヤの高い合成樹脂のフィルム材からな
る外袋内に密封するようにした。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the first invention is an amount capable of reacting with dissolved oxygen in an infusion solution contained in an inner bag made of a film material of a sealed heat-resistant synthetic resin. After sterilizing and cooling in sterilized water of 100 ° C. to 121 ° C. under pressure and overheat in which the above sulfite is dissolved, this inner bag is made from a synthetic resin film material having a high oxygen gas barrier together with an oxygen scavenger. The outer bag was sealed.

また、第2発明は、密封した耐熱性の合成樹脂のフィル
ム材からなる内袋内に収容された輸液に脱気手段により
脱気して溶存酸素量を減少させた加圧過熱状態の滅菌水
中で滅菌処理を施して冷却した後、この内袋容器を脱酸
素剤とともに酸素ガスバリヤの高い合成樹脂のフィルム
材からなる外袋内に密封するようにした。
A second aspect of the present invention is a sterilized water under pressurized superheated state in which the amount of dissolved oxygen is reduced by degassing the infusion solution contained in an inner bag made of a film material of a sealed heat-resistant synthetic resin by degassing means. After being sterilized and cooled, the inner bag container was sealed with an oxygen scavenger in an outer bag made of a synthetic resin film material having a high oxygen gas barrier.

(実施例) 次に、本発明の一実施例を図面にしたがって説明する。(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、第1発明または第2発明に係る方法により製
造した輸液入り合成樹脂容器を示し、一方に輸液1を注
入,取出しを行うための口部2を有する密封された内袋
3と、この内袋3を脱酸素剤4とともに収容して、シー
ル部分5にて密封した外袋6とからなっている。このう
ち、内袋3は耐熱性があり、高温下で酸素ガスの透過性
がある材質のもの、例えばポリエチレンフィルム材から
なり、外袋6は酸素ガスバリヤの高い材質のもの、例え
ば内層−ポリエチレン,中間−エバール(商品名,株式会
社クラレ製)、外層−ナイロンを配した3層フィルム材
からなっている。
FIG. 1 shows a synthetic resin container containing an infusion solution manufactured by the method according to the first invention or the second invention, in which a sealed inner bag 3 having a mouth portion 2 for injecting and removing the infusion solution 1 is provided. The inner bag 3 is housed together with the oxygen scavenger 4, and the outer bag 6 is sealed by the seal portion 5. Of these, the inner bag 3 is made of a material that has heat resistance and is permeable to oxygen gas under high temperature, for example, a polyethylene film material, and the outer bag 6 is made of a material having a high oxygen gas barrier, for example, inner layer-polyethylene, Intermediate-Eval (trade name, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.), outer layer-consisting of a three-layer film material with nylon arranged.

次に、上記構成からなる輸液入り合成樹脂容器の製造方
法について説明する。
Next, a method for manufacturing the synthetic resin container with an infusion solution having the above-described configuration will be described.

まず、第1発明では密封した内袋3内に収容された輸液
1に滅菌機を用いて滅菌処理を施す。具体的には、溶存
酸素と反応し得る量以上の亜硫酸塩、例えば亜硫酸ナト
リウム或は亜硫酸水素ナトリウムを溶解させた100℃
〜121℃、好ましくは約110℃の加圧過熱状態の滅
菌水中で約20分間滅菌処理を行う。ここで、亜硫酸塩
の濃度が余り高すぎると、亜硫酸塩が高温下で分解し、
理化水素を発生する場合もあるので、水中の溶存酸素を
モニターしながら、亜硫酸塩水溶液を定量ポンプ等で注
入するのが好ましい。
First, in the first invention, the infusion solution 1 contained in the sealed inner bag 3 is sterilized by using a sterilizer. Specifically, 100 ° C. in which an amount of sulfite, such as sodium sulfite or sodium hydrogen sulfite, that is more than the amount capable of reacting with dissolved oxygen is dissolved.
Sterilization is performed for about 20 minutes in sterilized water in a pressurized and heated state of ˜121 ° C., preferably about 110 ° C. Here, if the concentration of sulfite is too high, the sulfite decomposes at high temperature,
Since hydrogen hydride may be generated in some cases, it is preferable to inject the sulfite aqueous solution with a metering pump or the like while monitoring the dissolved oxygen in water.

なお、上記輸液1は、例えばトリプトファンを含む各種
アミノ酸を12%の濃度で蒸留水で溶解したもので、上
記口部2より内袋3内に注入した後、口部2を密封して
収容されている。
The infusion solution 1 is, for example, a solution of various amino acids including tryptophan dissolved in distilled water at a concentration of 12%. After being injected from the mouth portion 2 into the inner bag 3, the mouth portion 2 is sealed and stored. ing.

滅菌後、この輸液1を溶存酸素と反応し得る量以上の亜
硫酸塩、例えば亜硫酸塩ナトリウム或は亜硫酸水素ナト
リウムを溶解させた冷却水中にて冷却し、続いてこの輸
液1を収容した内袋3を口部2を外に出した状態で、脱
酸素剤4とともに外袋6内に収容して密封すると輸液入
り合成樹脂容器ができ上がる。
After sterilization, this infusion solution 1 is cooled in cooling water in which an amount of sulfite, for example, sodium sulfite or sodium hydrogen sulfite, which is more than the amount capable of reacting with dissolved oxygen is dissolved, and then an inner bag 3 containing this infusion solution 3 With the mouth 2 exposed, the synthetic resin container containing the infusion solution is completed by accommodating and sealing it in the outer bag 6 together with the oxygen scavenger 4.

このように形成することにより、下記の表に示すよう
に、輸液1は容器外部から透過する酸素との接触が少な
くなり、変質がなく、長時間安定したものになった。
By forming in this way, as shown in the table below, the infusion solution 1 has less contact with oxygen permeating from the outside of the container, has no deterioration, and is stable for a long time.

この表は亜硫酸塩として亜硫酸水素ナトリウムを用いた
場合の波長350nmでの輸液1について測定した吸光度
を示し、濃度0%の場合と他の場合とで大きな差がある
ことを示している。
This table shows the absorbance measured for infusion solution 1 at a wavelength of 350 nm when sodium bisulfite was used as the sulfite, showing that there was a large difference between the case of 0% concentration and the other cases.

この亜硫酸水素ナトリウムは食品添加物としても用いら
れている安全性の高い化合物である。
This sodium bisulfite is a highly safe compound that is also used as a food additive.

さらに、容器にポリエチレンを用いた場合には、測定の
結果輸液1の亜硫酸イオン,硫酸イオンの容器内部への
透過は検出されなかった。
Furthermore, when polyethylene was used for the container, the measurement result showed that permeation of sulfite ion and sulfate ion of the infusion solution 1 into the container was not detected.

なお、濃度1%のものでは滅菌水中に濁りを生じ、また
滅菌後1箇月経過時のものは、内袋3を脱酸素剤4とと
もにガスバリヤの高い外袋6に密封したもので測定を行
った。
When the concentration was 1%, turbidity was generated in sterilized water, and when one month had passed after sterilization, the inner bag 3 was sealed together with the oxygen scavenger 4 in an outer bag 6 having a high gas barrier. .

また、亜硫酸ナトリウムを3%加えたものは滅菌機内に
硫黄の析出が見られ、滅菌機の蓋を開けたときに強い硫
化水素臭がした。
In addition, when 3% of sodium sulfite was added, precipitation of sulfur was observed in the sterilizer, and a strong hydrogen sulfide odor was produced when the lid of the sterilizer was opened.

さらに、滅菌水並びに冷却水を貯蔵するタンクは密閉タ
ンクが好ましく、こうすることによりこれらの水をでき
るだけ空気に晒さず、加える亜硫酸塩の量を少なくする
ことができる。
Further, the tank for storing the sterilized water and the cooling water is preferably a closed tank so that the water is not exposed to the air as much as possible and the amount of sulfite added can be reduced.

次に、第2発明では滅菌水を真空式の脱気機を用いて脱
気して、溶存酸素を減少させてから、好ましくは1ppm
以下に減少させてから加圧過熱状態の滅菌水中で滅菌処
理を行って、滅菌水をできるだけ空気に晒さないように
するとともに、滅菌後の冷却水を脱気して、溶存酸素量
を減少させた後、好ましくは1ppm以下に減少させた
後、冷却用に供するようにして、第1発明同様に内袋1
を脱酸素剤4とともに外袋6内に密封する。そして、こ
のように脱気した場合も、実験の結果、滅菌水,冷却水
中に亜硫酸塩を加えた場合と同様に輸液の変質を抑制で
きた。
Next, in the second invention, sterilized water is degassed using a vacuum degasser to reduce dissolved oxygen, and preferably 1 ppm
Reduce the amount to below and then sterilize in sterilized water under pressure and overheat to avoid exposing the sterilized water to air as much as possible and degas the cooling water after sterilization to reduce the amount of dissolved oxygen. Then, the inner bag 1 is reduced to 1 ppm or less and then used for cooling, as in the first invention.
Is sealed in the outer bag 6 together with the oxygen absorber 4. And, even in the case of degassing in this way, as a result of the experiment, alteration of the infusion solution could be suppressed as in the case of adding sulfite to the sterilized water and the cooling water.

(発明の効果) 以上の説明により明らかなように、第1発明によれば、
密封した耐熱性の合成樹脂のフィルム材からなる内袋内
に収容された輸液に溶存酸素と反応し得る量以上の亜硫
酸塩を溶解させた100℃〜121℃の加圧過熱状態の
滅菌水中で滅菌処理を施して冷却した後、この内袋を脱
酸素剤とともに、酸素ガスバリヤの高い合成樹脂のフィ
ルム材からなる外袋内に密封するようにしてある。
(Effects of the Invention) As is apparent from the above description, according to the first invention,
In sterilized water of 100 ° C to 121 ° C under pressure and overheating, in which an infusion solution contained in an inner bag made of a film material of a heat-resistant synthetic resin that has been sealed has dissolved sulfite in an amount more than that capable of reacting with dissolved oxygen. After sterilization and cooling, this inner bag is sealed together with an oxygen scavenger in an outer bag made of a synthetic resin film material having a high oxygen gas barrier.

このため、単純な製造工程で、滅菌時および冷却時を含
めて、長期にわたって酸素による分解の少ない輸液の供
給が可能になるという効果を奏する。
Therefore, it is possible to supply an infusion solution that is less decomposed by oxygen over a long period of time, including during sterilization and cooling, with a simple manufacturing process.

また、第2発明によれば、密封した耐熱性の合成樹脂の
フィルム材からなる内袋内に収容された輸液に脱気手段
により脱気して溶存酸素量を減少させた加圧過熱状態の
滅菌水中で滅菌処理を施して冷却した後、この内袋容器
を脱酸素剤とともに酸素ガスバリヤの高い合成樹脂のフ
ィルム材からなる外袋内に密封するようにしてある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the infusion solution contained in the inner bag made of the film material of the sealed heat-resistant synthetic resin is degassed by the degassing means to reduce the amount of dissolved oxygen. After sterilizing in sterilized water and cooling, the inner bag container is sealed with an oxygen scavenger in an outer bag made of a synthetic resin film material having a high oxygen gas barrier.

このため、第1発明と同様、単純な製造工程で変質の少
ない、長期間安定した輸液の供給が可能になるという効
果を奏する。
Therefore, similar to the first invention, there is an effect that it is possible to stably supply an infusion solution for a long period of time with little deterioration by a simple manufacturing process.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る方法を適用した輸液入り合成樹脂
容器の正面図である。 1……輸液、3……内袋、4……脱酸素剤、6……外
袋。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a synthetic resin container containing an infusion solution to which the method according to the present invention is applied. 1 ... Infusion, 3 ... inner bag, 4 ... oxygen absorber, 6 ... outer bag.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】密封した耐熱性の合成樹脂のフィルム材か
らなる内袋内に収容された輸液に溶存酸素と反応し得る
量以上の亜硫酸塩を溶解させた100℃〜121℃の加
圧過熱状態の滅菌水中で滅菌処理を施して冷却した後、
この内袋を脱酸素剤とともに、酸素ガスバリヤの高い合
成樹脂のフィルム材からなる外袋内に密封するようにし
たことを特徴とする輸液入り合成樹脂容器の製造方法。
1. Pressurized heating at 100 ° C. to 121 ° C. in which an infusion solution contained in an inner bag made of a film material made of a heat-resistant synthetic resin that has been sealed has dissolved sulfite in an amount more than that capable of reacting with dissolved oxygen. After sterilizing and cooling in sterile water in the state,
A method for producing a synthetic resin container containing an infusion, wherein the inner bag is sealed together with an oxygen scavenger in an outer bag made of a synthetic resin film material having a high oxygen gas barrier.
【請求項2】密封した耐熱性の合成樹脂のフィルム材か
らなる内袋内に収容された輸液に脱気手段により脱気し
て溶存酸素量を減少させた加圧過熱状態の滅菌水中で滅
菌処理を施して冷却した後、この内袋容器を脱酸素剤と
ともに酸素ガスバリヤの高い合成樹脂のフィルム材から
なる外袋内に密封するようにしたことを特徴とする輸液
入り合成樹脂容器の製造方法。
2. Sterilized in pressurized superheated sterilized water in which the amount of dissolved oxygen is reduced by degassing the infusion solution contained in a sealed inner bag made of a heat-resistant synthetic resin film material by a degassing means. After the treatment and cooling, the inner bag container is sealed together with an oxygen scavenger in an outer bag made of a synthetic resin film material having a high oxygen gas barrier. .
JP1020183A 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Manufacturing method of synthetic resin container with infusion Expired - Lifetime JPH0624575B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1020183A JPH0624575B2 (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Manufacturing method of synthetic resin container with infusion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1020183A JPH0624575B2 (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Manufacturing method of synthetic resin container with infusion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02200266A JPH02200266A (en) 1990-08-08
JPH0624575B2 true JPH0624575B2 (en) 1994-04-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1020183A Expired - Lifetime JPH0624575B2 (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Manufacturing method of synthetic resin container with infusion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0624575B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2520269Y2 (en) * 1992-01-14 1996-12-11 株式会社アール Compression storage bag
EP1875889B1 (en) 2005-04-28 2014-11-26 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. Housing body for medical liquid container and process for producing the same
US9901513B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2018-02-27 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. Drug solution having reduced dissolved oxygen content, method of producing the same and drug solution containing unit having reduced dissolved oxygen content

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57206447A (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-17 Terumo Corp Plastic container receiving liquid drug pasturized with high pressure steam and production thereof
JPS6311160A (en) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-18 株式会社新素材総合研究所 Drug liquid plastic container preventing deterioration of drug liquid by oxygen and its production
JPS63275346A (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-14 Terumo Corp Package of infusion agent
JPS63294371A (en) * 1988-04-25 1988-12-01 Terumo Corp Package of medical instrument

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6416502A (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-20 Iseki Agricult Mach Lifter for tractor working machine or the like

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57206447A (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-17 Terumo Corp Plastic container receiving liquid drug pasturized with high pressure steam and production thereof
JPS6311160A (en) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-18 株式会社新素材総合研究所 Drug liquid plastic container preventing deterioration of drug liquid by oxygen and its production
JPS63275346A (en) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-14 Terumo Corp Package of infusion agent
JPS63294371A (en) * 1988-04-25 1988-12-01 Terumo Corp Package of medical instrument

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