JPH06111555A - Opening / closing lid mechanism of the case - Google Patents
Opening / closing lid mechanism of the caseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06111555A JPH06111555A JP25930092A JP25930092A JPH06111555A JP H06111555 A JPH06111555 A JP H06111555A JP 25930092 A JP25930092 A JP 25930092A JP 25930092 A JP25930092 A JP 25930092A JP H06111555 A JPH06111555 A JP H06111555A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- closing lid
- housing
- closing
- holding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【構成】筐体前面に取り付けられる前囲い板11と開閉
蓋12は、左右のシャフト13,14により連結されて
いる。シャフト13にはバネ15が設けられこのバネ1
5によって開閉蓋12は常時閉じ方向及び前方方向に加
圧されている。また、前囲い板11と開閉蓋12には凸
22,23、凹24,25が設けられ互いの噛み合いに
より保持している。開閉蓋12に設けられた指掛部26
に右横方向の力を加えることにより、横に移動し噛み合
いが解除され前方に開く。閉じる際には蓋12を押しつ
け、カム部28,29によって容易に保持できるため簡
単な操作で軽快に開閉ができる。
【効果】簡単な操作で開閉が可能で、開閉蓋の密着性が
高く、塵埃環境での装置の使用を可能とする。
(57) [Summary] (Modified) [Configuration] The front enclosure plate 11 and the opening / closing lid 12 attached to the front surface of the housing are connected by the left and right shafts 13 and 14. The shaft 13 is provided with a spring 15
5, the opening / closing lid 12 is constantly pressed in the closing direction and the front direction. Further, the front enclosure plate 11 and the opening / closing lid 12 are provided with projections 22 and 23 and recesses 24 and 25, which are held by meshing with each other. Finger hook portion 26 provided on the opening / closing lid 12
By applying a force in the right lateral direction to, the robot moves laterally, disengages, and opens forward. When closing, the lid 12 is pressed and can be easily held by the cam portions 28 and 29, so that the lid 12 can be opened and closed easily by a simple operation. [Effect] It can be opened and closed by a simple operation, the close contact of the opening and closing lid is high, and the device can be used in a dust environment.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、筐体に収納された電子
機器の露出を防止し、塵埃保護を目的とした装置に取付
ける開閉蓋及び機構に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an opening / closing lid and a mechanism for preventing exposure of an electronic device housed in a housing and attaching the device to a device for dust protection.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】机上形の電子装置は、図3に示すように
筐体1に磁気記憶装置3などの電子機器が筐体に内蔵さ
れ操作部が外部に露出している。そのため、塵埃の多い
環境での使用は電子機器の寿命に対して悪影響を与える
ため避けられてきた。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 3, a desk-top electronic device has a housing 1 in which electronic equipment such as a magnetic storage device 3 is built in, and an operating portion is exposed to the outside. Therefore, use in a dusty environment has been adversely affected because it adversely affects the life of electronic devices.
【0003】上記問題を背景とし使用する上での対応策
は、図4に示すように別機構部品5を利用した開閉蓋機
構としていた。しかし、前記方式では機構部品5そのも
のでの保持のため、保持強度が弱く製品の耐久性に問題
があった。また開閉の際には前後方向への移動空間6を
必要とするため、前囲い板7と開閉蓋8の密着性を図れ
ず塵埃進入は避けられないものであった。As a countermeasure against using the above problem as a background, an opening / closing lid mechanism utilizing a separate mechanism component 5 as shown in FIG. However, in the above method, since the mechanical component 5 itself is held, the holding strength is weak and there is a problem in the durability of the product. Further, when opening and closing, a moving space 6 in the front-rear direction is required, so that the front enclosure plate 7 and the opening / closing lid 8 cannot be in close contact with each other, and dust intrusion cannot be avoided.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来技術では、塵埃進
入は避けられず、電子機器に対し悪影響を及ぼす可能性
がある。又、開閉蓋保持手段として別部品を使用するこ
とは、部品点数の削減に逆行する欠点となる。本発明の
目的は、塵埃の混入を解除し部品点数の少ない耐久性を
向上させた開閉蓋機構を提供することにある。In the prior art, ingress of dust is unavoidable and may adversely affect electronic equipment. Also, the use of a separate part as the opening / closing lid holding means is a drawback that goes against the reduction of the number of parts. It is an object of the present invention to provide an opening / closing lid mechanism that releases dust and improves durability with a small number of parts.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の開閉蓋機構は、前囲い板と開閉蓋側とに凹凸
部を有し、互いの噛み合いによる保持手段を備えたもの
である。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the opening / closing lid mechanism of the present invention has an uneven portion on the front cover plate and the opening / closing lid side, and is provided with holding means by meshing with each other. is there.
【0006】また、本発明の開閉蓋機構はバネにより、
常時保持方向に加圧された保持手段を取り付けたもので
ある。The opening / closing lid mechanism of the present invention uses a spring to
A holding means that is constantly pressed in the holding direction is attached.
【0007】また、本発明の開閉蓋機構は上記開閉蓋に
横移動手段を備えたものである。Further, the opening / closing lid mechanism of the present invention is one in which the opening / closing lid is provided with a lateral moving means.
【0008】また、本発明の開閉蓋機構は上記前囲い板
と開閉蓋の回転部にカム機構を備えたものである。The opening / closing lid mechanism of the present invention is provided with a cam mechanism on the rotating portion of the front cover plate and the opening / closing lid.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本発明によれば、前囲い板に取り付けられた開
閉蓋を、シャフトに取り付けたバネの反発力により常に
保持方向に力を加え密着し、開く際にはバネに反発し、
横移動力を加えることにより保持が解除され、バネの捩
り回転の反力を利用し、上記開閉蓋がシャフトを中心と
して前方へ開く。更に、一方の回転部にカム機構を設け
ることにより、閉じる際の操作力が軽減され、開閉蓋の
保持する際における衝撃,摩耗を防止することができ
る。According to the present invention, the opening / closing lid attached to the front shroud is always brought into close contact by applying a force in the holding direction by the repulsive force of the spring attached to the shaft, and repels the spring when opening.
The holding is released by applying the lateral movement force, and the reaction force of the torsional rotation of the spring is used to open the opening / closing lid forward around the shaft. Further, by providing the cam mechanism on one of the rotating portions, the operating force at the time of closing can be reduced, and the impact and wear at the time of holding the opening / closing lid can be prevented.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下に本発明の一実施例を図面に従って説明
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1aは、電子装置に取り付けられた開閉
蓋機構の開閉蓋を閉じた状態の外観を示し、図1bは部
品構成を示している。本発明の開閉蓋機構は、電子装置
の筐体10の前面に取り付けられる前囲い板11と開閉
蓋12及び11と12を連結するシャフト13,14、
バネ15から構成され、開閉蓋12には、閉じた状態で
電子機器3の状態を目視できるための透し窓27が設け
られている。図1bにより前囲い板11と開閉蓋12の
連結機構について説明する。図に於いて、左側連結は、
前囲い板11の左側シャフト固定穴16,17との間に
開閉蓋左側面18を置き、回転穴19を貫通させる状態
で固定する。右側連結は11の右側シャフト固定穴20
に14を圧入固定し、21の回転穴に挿入し連結する。
このとき前記穴19,21は遊び嵌合の状態にある。そ
して、前記シャフト13にはバネ15を挿入し圧縮状態
とし、これにより開閉蓋12は常時左方向に圧迫され閉
じ状態になる。また、バネ15の回転方向の反力により
開く方向に対しても常時反発されている。FIG. 1a shows the external appearance of the opening / closing lid mechanism attached to the electronic device with the opening / closing lid closed, and FIG. 1b shows the component structure. The opening / closing lid mechanism of the present invention includes a front enclosure plate 11 attached to the front surface of a housing 10 of an electronic device, opening / closing lids 12 and shafts 13 and 14 for connecting 11 and 12.
The opening / closing lid 12 is formed of a spring 15, and the opening / closing lid 12 is provided with a see-through window 27 through which the state of the electronic device 3 can be visually checked in the closed state. The connecting mechanism between the front cover plate 11 and the opening / closing lid 12 will be described with reference to FIG. 1b. In the figure, the left connection is
The opening / closing lid left side surface 18 is placed between the front shroud 11 and the left shaft fixing holes 16 and 17, and the rotation hole 19 is fixed therethrough. Right side connection is 11 right side shaft fixing holes 20
14 is press-fitted and fixed, and is inserted into the rotation hole of 21 to be connected.
At this time, the holes 19 and 21 are in a loose fitting state. Then, a spring 15 is inserted into the shaft 13 to bring it into a compressed state, whereby the opening / closing lid 12 is always pressed in the left direction to be in a closed state. Further, the spring 15 is always repelled in the opening direction by the reaction force in the rotating direction.
【0012】図2は、前記開閉蓋機構の連結部詳細と保
持部詳細をそれぞれ保持状態,横移動状態,開いた状態
に分けて示している。保持状態に於いて連結部(断面a
a)はバネ15が圧縮状態で取り付いているため、開閉
蓋12には常時左方向に加圧されており、断面AAに於
ける凸部22,23に開閉蓋12の凹部24,25が噛
み合って保持状態を維持する。次に横移動状態は、開閉
蓋12に設けた指掛部26をバネの反力方向即ち右へ力
を加えることにより、断面bbに於ける開閉蓋12はシ
ャフト13,14を案内とし右へ移動し、断面BBに於
ける保持部の凹凸噛み合いは解除される。さらに断面c
cに於いてバネ15の回転反発力によってシャフト13
を軸として回転前方に倒れ開いた状態となる。このとき
カム28と29が接した状態となるから断面CCに於い
てわずかLの間隙を保持して停止する。従って前記開閉
蓋12を閉じる際に凸部22,23に接することがな
い。FIG. 2 shows the details of the connecting portion and the details of the holding portion of the opening / closing lid mechanism in a holding state, a lateral movement state and an open state, respectively. In the holding state, the connecting portion (cross section a
In (a), since the spring 15 is attached in a compressed state, the opening / closing lid 12 is always pressed in the left direction, and the concave portions 24, 25 of the opening / closing lid 12 mesh with the convex portions 22, 23 in the cross section AA. To maintain the holding state. Next, in the lateral movement state, by applying a force to the finger hook portion 26 provided on the opening / closing lid 12 in the direction of the reaction force of the spring, that is, to the right, the opening / closing lid 12 in the cross section bb is guided to the right by the shafts 13 and 14. When the cross section BB is moved, the engagement and depression of the holding portion in the cross section BB is released. Further section c
At c, the shaft 13 is rotated by the repulsive force of the spring 15.
It will be in a state of falling forward and rotating around the axis. At this time, since the cams 28 and 29 are in contact with each other, the cam 28 stops while holding a slight gap L in the cross section CC. Therefore, when the opening / closing lid 12 is closed, it does not come into contact with the convex portions 22 and 23.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上説明した様に、本発明によれば簡単
な操作で容易に開閉が可能であり、しかも開閉蓋の密着
性が高く塵埃の進入を防止することができる。また、開
閉蓋保持力に対しては堅固とすることが可能となり装置
の耐久性に効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, the opening and closing can be easily performed by a simple operation, and the opening and closing lid has a high adhesiveness to prevent dust from entering. Further, it is possible to make the opening / closing lid holding force firm, which is effective for the durability of the device.
【図1】本発明の筐体の開閉蓋機構の構成を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an opening / closing lid mechanism of a housing of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の筐体の開閉蓋機構の動作を示した説明
図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the opening / closing lid mechanism of the housing of the present invention.
【図3】一般的な机上型の電子装置を示した斜視図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a general desk-top electronic device.
【図4】従来の開閉蓋機構を示した斜視図及び断面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a perspective view and a sectional view showing a conventional opening / closing lid mechanism.
11…前囲い板、12…開閉蓋、13,14…連結シャ
フト、15…バネ、22,23…凸部、24,25…凹
部、26…指掛部、27…透し窓、28,29…カム
部。11 ... Front enclosure plate, 12 ... Opening / closing lid, 13, 14 ... Connection shaft, 15 ... Spring, 22, 23 ... Convex part, 24, 25 ... Recessed part, 26 ... Finger hook part, 27 ... Through window, 28, 29 … Cam section.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 増田 豊 茨城県日立市大みか町五丁目2番1号 日 立プロセスコンピュータエンジニアリング 株式会社内 (72)発明者 川見 桂吾 茨城県日立市大みか町五丁目2番1号 日 立プロセスコンピュータエンジニアリング 株式会社内 (72)発明者 根本 文彦 茨城県日立市大みか町五丁目2番1号 日 立プロセスコンピュータエンジニアリング 株式会社内 (72)発明者 渡辺 弘 茨城県日立市大みか町五丁目2番1号 株 式会社日立製作所大みか工場内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yutaka Masuda 5-2-1, Omika-cho, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki Hitachi Process Computer Engineering Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Keigo Kawami 5-chome, Omika-cho, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki 2-1 No. 1 within Hiritsu Process Computer Engineering Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Fumihiko Nemoto 5-2-1 Omika-cho, Hitachi City, Ibaraki Prefecture Within Hiritsu Process Computer Engineering Co., Ltd. (72) Hiroshi Watanabe Hitachi City, Ibaraki Prefecture 5-2-1 Omika-cho, Hitachi Ltd. Omika factory
Claims (7)
と前記囲い板に取り付けられる開閉蓋からなり、前記囲
い板と開閉蓋は、2ケ所のシャフトで連結され、一方の
シャフトにバネを取り付け常時保持側に加圧された連結
手段と、互いに凹凸形状の噛み合いによる保持手段を有
し、更に開閉蓋は保持及び保持解除のための横移動手段
及び開くための回転手段を有することを特徴とする筐体
の開閉蓋機構。1. An electronic device comprising a front enclosure plate provided on a front surface of a housing and an opening / closing lid attached to the enclosure plate. The enclosure plate and the opening / closing lid are connected by two shafts, and one shaft is connected to one shaft. It has a connecting means to which a spring is attached and which is constantly pressed toward the holding side, and a holding means by meshing of concave and convex shapes, and the opening / closing lid has a lateral moving means for holding and releasing the holding and a rotating means for opening. An opening / closing lid mechanism for the housing.
て、前記開閉蓋は前記電子装置の筐体前面に露出してい
る電子機器の塵埃保護を特徴とする筐体の開閉蓋機構。2. The opening / closing lid mechanism for a housing according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing lid protects dust of an electronic device exposed on a front surface of the housing of the electronic device.
で電子機器の可動状態を目視できるための透し窓を有す
ることを特徴とした筐体の開閉蓋機構。3. An opening / closing lid mechanism for a housing, which has a see-through window for allowing the movable state of an electronic device to be visually observed when the opening / closing lid according to claim 2 is closed.
て、前記連結手段はシャフトを中心として前方側に倒れ
ることを特徴とする筐体の開閉機構。4. An opening / closing mechanism for a housing according to claim 1, wherein the connecting means is tilted forward with respect to a shaft.
て、前記横移動手段は前記開閉蓋に指掛け部を設けるこ
とを特徴とする筐体の開閉蓋機構。5. The opening / closing lid mechanism for a casing according to claim 1, wherein the lateral movement means is provided with a finger hook portion on the opening / closing lid.
て、前記バネは開く際の回転方向に加圧できることを特
徴とする筐体の開閉蓋機構。6. The opening / closing lid mechanism for a casing according to claim 1, wherein the spring can be pressed in a rotational direction when opening.
て、前記回転手段は、一方の回転部にカム機構を設け、
保持の際に凹凸部に加わる衝撃を吸収することを特徴と
する筐体の開閉蓋機構。7. The opening / closing lid mechanism for a housing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating means is provided with a cam mechanism on one rotating portion,
An opening / closing lid mechanism for a housing, which absorbs a shock applied to an uneven portion during holding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25930092A JPH06111555A (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1992-09-29 | Opening / closing lid mechanism of the case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25930092A JPH06111555A (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1992-09-29 | Opening / closing lid mechanism of the case |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06111555A true JPH06111555A (en) | 1994-04-22 |
Family
ID=17332165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25930092A Pending JPH06111555A (en) | 1992-09-29 | 1992-09-29 | Opening / closing lid mechanism of the case |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06111555A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1622439A2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | Door opening and closing device and electronic apparatus having the same |
JP2008085066A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-10 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | Opening/closing lid structure, and electronic equipment provided with the same |
-
1992
- 1992-09-29 JP JP25930092A patent/JPH06111555A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1622439A2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | Door opening and closing device and electronic apparatus having the same |
EP1622439A3 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2009-03-18 | Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | Door opening and closing device and electronic apparatus having the same |
JP2008085066A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-10 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | Opening/closing lid structure, and electronic equipment provided with the same |
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