JPH0610823A - Total power generation device through application of principles - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase the power generation capacity of a hydraulic power generation device and a thermal power plant by maximizing the utilization of a water flow, and generating power via the arbitrary combination of a plurality of principles including the principles of hydraulic power and lever, and Pascal's principles of buoyancy and gravity. CONSTITUTION:Running water is introduced from a river 1 to a penstock 2. In this case, the diameter of the penstock 2 is gradually narrowed toward a downstream to increase the pressure of the running water. Thereafter, the water is caused to fall on a hydraulic turbine at a hydraulic power plant, thereby increasing power to drive a generator 22. Then, the running water weakened in flowing force is delivered to a buoyancy outer tank 17 and as a result, a buoyancy inner tank 16 becomes afloat, due to the pressure of the running water. The tank 16 continues to rise and causes a buoyancy tank-generator transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the generator 22. According to this construction, when a hydraulic power plant currently under operation needs updating due to deterioration, a conventional storage reservoir and a regulating reservoir channel can be used as they are, and conventional output capacity can be increased to a maximum level. In addition, the benefit of nature can be maximized without any public nuisance.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

[Industrial application] Principle of leverage Power of force point × distance between power point and fulcrum = force at load point × distance between load point and fulcrum Therefore power point when the distance between power point and fulcrum or distance between load point and fulcrum is exceeded Force exceeds that at the load point. With reference to the figure, 1. Water so 2. Buoyancy Pressed lever 4. Buoyancy leverage 5. Buoyancy fulcrum 6. Push bar 7. Stand
8. Pressure fulcrum 9. Pressure cylinder 10. Stopper 11. O-ring 12. Pressurization 13. Check valve 14. Water supply pipe 15. Pressurized water supply pipe 16. Drive it 17. Accumulation chamber 18. Pressure jet plate 19. Pressure water injection hole 20. Water turbine 21. Turbine room 22. Pressure water jet operating handle 1. The water tank has a hollow box shape. Buoyancy seems to be 1. In the water tank 1. The vertical and horizontal directions are 1. The height is 1. It is a hollow box type that is half the strength of water. It is installed in the water tank. Water flows through the main pipe 14. 13. Reach the water supply pipe Open the check valve 1
2. When it is full of pressure, the water becomes 15. 17. Via the pressurized water supply pipe It flows into the accumulator chamber 17. Fully fill the accumulator chamber 14. Ascending the water supply pipe 1. It flows into the water tank. 12. Pressurization is 1. 8. An upright hollow cylinder with the same height as the water tank and at the bottom. Pressure cylinder 10. Stopper 11. Equipped with O-ring 16. Driving is 1. The height is 1. It is a hollow box type that is slightly lower than the water tank. The partition on the right side is 17. A pressure storage chamber is formed, and the left side has two chambers, 21. Turbine chambers are formed to form one 20. It has a built-in water pressure turbine. 1. The amount of water flowing into the water tank gradually increases, and 2. 1. Start to float the buoyancy and move upwards 2. At the top of buoyancy 4. Buoyancy leverage 2. It seems that the buoyancy seems to fit into the topmost protrusion. 2. When buoyancy seems to start rising due to buoyancy 4. Buoyancy leverage 2. 3. It is pushed up like buoyancy and rises Buoyancy leverage is 1. Go to the right side from the left end facing the water tank. Go through the right wall facing the water tank. There is one on the wall that penetrates and stands outside the water tank. There are six buoyant levers that are slightly thicker than the thickness of the lever. 4. Acts as a fulcrum for the buoyancy lever. Buoyancy fulcrum 4. 5. When the buoyancy lever starts to rise.
The push rod is pushed downward by the principle of leverage 3. It is the pressure to lower the pressure lever. Also 1. Every time the amount of water flowing into the water tank increases, the weight (gravity) increases. Same as the push rod 3. It is the pressure to lower the pressure lever. 3. 7. When the pressure lever is pushed down. 2. Since there is a pressure fulcrum, The left end facing the pressure lever is 9. 8. Pressure that pushes the pressure cylinder upwards. The pressure cylinder is 12. Fitted so that it presses against the inner diameter and slides closely against the inner diameter. O
The ring prevents water from leaking. In addition, there is a down stop 10. There is a stopper 9. When pressure is applied to the pressurizing cylinder, 12. Pressurization 15. Pressurized water supply pipe 17. The water that fills the accumulator chamber is boosted to the same pressure as the pushing pressure by Pascal's principle. That moment 1
3. The check valve is pushed up by the pushing pressure. The pressure tank is sealed. Also 18. There are 2 pressure jets
Sheet of 19. The plates with pressure water injection holes are overlapped so that they slide closely, and the two 18. 19. Water pressure jet plate
8. The pressure water injection holes are in a state where they do not communicate with each other. 22. After being pressurized by the pressure cylinder 18. Depending on the operation of the pressure water jet plate operating handle. One of the two pressurized water jet plates moves slightly to the left or right and the two 18. 19. Water pressure jet plate It is manufactured so that the pressure water injection holes are in communication. The buoyancy, gravity, leverage, water pressure, etc. 20 of the two groups by strong injection from the pressure water injection hole.
It is used as a power source for power generation or heavy machinery by driving a hydraulic turbine. 18. It is possible to drive a large-capacity hydraulic turbine by increasing the surface area of the pressurized water jet plate, or it is possible to drive multiple hydraulic turbines. Due to the strong jet of water from the pressurized water jet hole 17. 12. When the amount of water in the accumulator decreases. 15) Water is supplied through the pressurized water supply pipe. Fill the accumulator. Therefore 12. At the same time the amount of water that seems to be pressurized is reduced 13. Check valve opened and water was 14.
From the water supply pipe 12. Supplied under pressure. It is not suitable for power generation at the present time due to a small amount of water or a small head, or power generation in a remote area where transmission facilities are expensive due to a small population, or downstream of the hydropower station currently in operation because a large head is not required. Installed in the plant and using the discharged water to generate electricity or as a power source for heavy machinery, it greatly contributes to social energy measures as an alternative to dangerous nuclear power generation.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an output generator.

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] July 26, 1993

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Full text

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Document name] Statement

Title of invention Integrated power generation device

[Claims]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring to FIG. River 2. Penstock 3. Hydroelectric power plant 4. Water pressure receiving plate 5. Water leakage prevention plate 6. Lever prop 7. Hydro turbine right side plate 8. Hydro turbine left side plate 9. Hydro turbine upper plate 10. Hydro turbine bottom plate
11. Generator 12. Water discharge pipe 13. Buoyancy tank water conduit 14. Buoyancy receiving gear 15. Buoyancy transmission shaft 16. Buoyancy inner tank 17. Buoyancy outer tank
18. Buoyancy outer tank bottom plate 19. Buoyancy tank generator transmission shaft 20. Buoyancy outer tank rotation stopper 21. Buoyancy inner tank detent groove 22. Generator 23. Buoyancy tank conduit opening / closing valve 24. Open / close valve receiving spring 25. Open / close valve exposure port 26. Open / close valve switch 27. On-off valve water discharge pore 28. Buoyancy tank water discharge box 29. Gravity tank conduit. 30. Gravity tank 31. Gravity tank support 32. Gravity tank conduction axis 33. Gravity receiving gear 3
4. Generator 35. Elevating column 36. Lifting wire 37. Front roller for raising and lowering 38. Rear roller for lifting
39. Gravity tank generator conduction shaft 40. Gravity tank water discharge rod 4
1. Gravity tank support packing 42. Gravity tank bottom plate 43. Gravity tank bottom plate packing 44. Gravity tank water discharge box 45. Pressure plate 46. Pressure Plate O-ring 47. Pressurized chamber. 48. Booster chamber 49. Pressurized large plate 50.
Pressurized large plate O-ring 51. Heat boiler feed water intake pipe. 5
2. Pressurized large plate boss O-ring 53. Water pressure chamber 54. Air compression chamber 55. Air intake hole 56. Air compression piston
57. Copper packing. 58. High-heat injection valve outer wall 59. Air compression piston stop wall 60. High heat injection valve piston 61.
High heat injection valve thermal dissociation chamber 62. High heat injection valve injection plate 63.
High heat injection valve injection fine hole 64. Thermal boiler 65. Hydrogen gas Oxygen gas Undissociated water vapor pressure feed pipe 66. . Compression high heat power plant 67. Thermal power plant 68. Drainage channel. . Running water 1. From the river 2. Introduced into penstock 1. The gradient from upstream to downstream, which is slightly parallel to the river, is 1. Lay more gently than the slope of the river 1. With the downstream end of the penstock that has a gentle slope
3. While increasing the head of the hydroelectric power plant, 2. To keep the total length of the penstock as short as possible, 2. 1. As it goes downstream from the pipe diameter of the inlet of the penstock, In addition to narrowing the diameter of the penstock to increase the running water pressure and sending it as fast running water, 2.
2. From the downstream end of the penstock where the slope is gentle. 1. A steep slope at the hydroelectric power plant. By laying a penstock, this 2. 2. The diameter of the penstock also becomes narrower as it goes down, and the flowing water pressure is further increased for high-speed running water. Inside the hydroelectric power plant 4-10. Drop it into a hydraulic turbine. 4-10. Unlike conventional hydraulic turbines, the structure of a hydraulic turbine is a box-shaped box with a circular donut shape and a square cross section. The square metal plate has a slightly smaller cross section inside the square. Water pressure plate. 3. Several sheets are inserted at equal intervals. Above the water pressure plate is a metal rod
6. Form a lever support 9. 11. It was installed at the center of the inner diameter of a donut that penetrated the upper plate of the hydraulic turbine and immediately after the penetration. 5. Fixed and extended at right angles to the generator. Lever prop 9. The part that penetrates the upper plate of the hydro turbine is like a monorail suspension rail. All around the center of the upper plate of the hydro turbine 6. Metal plate with a width that exceeds the diameter of the lever column 5. Water leakage prevention plate 9. At the center of the hydraulic turbine upper plate, it is inserted and fitted into a lateral groove that is drilled on the entire circumference at the center of the plate thickness.
6. Lever props are welded through. 6. At the bottom of the lever support 4. Water pressure receiving plate is welded 4. 4. When the water pressure receiving plate moves in the flow direction due to the flow force of water. Water leakage prevention plate and 6. 4. The lever support also moves in the same direction to prevent water leakage due to water pressure. It is designed to keep a small amount with a water leakage prevention plate. 5. Water leakage prevention plate 6. 11. When the lever support moves in the flow direction 5. It was extended and fixed to the generator. Lever Based on the principle of leverage of the support column 6. In theory, infinity is proportional to the length of the lever. 11. It is possible to increase the power that drives the generator. Actually 6.
It is restricted to a certain length due to the weight strength of the lever column. Again 4
-10. The hydraulic turbine is installed at the top of the three stairs as shown in [Fig. 4]. -10. At the center of the hydraulic turbine, from the 3rd floor above 11. 11. The generator is installed vertically up to the top of the first stage 11. The generator has three 6. Lever props are extended and fixed in three types, with several picks each. At the tip of the lever column, 5. Water leakage prevention plate 4. Underneath it. Water pressure plate is welded 6. Lever props are made from the first stage to the second stage, the second stage to the third stage, and the overall length is long. The water pressure receiving plate is made in the center of the plate with a large square window in the first stage, a second stage with half the window of one side of the square window of the first stage, and a window without the third stage. The running water supplied is 4. ~ 1
0. 3. Because it flows into the hydraulic turbine as high-speed running water.
Water pressure receiving plate and 6. Lever pillars are subject to a large amount of water pressure. 4. Water pressure receiving plate 6. This may lead to damage to the lever column. To prevent damage 4. Water pressure plate thickness 6.
If the thickness of the lever support is made extremely large, only the weight will increase and the power generation capacity will be greatly reduced. Therefore, the first stage, which receives the largest water pressure among the three, 4. -10. Hydro turbine 4. 3. A large square window is opened in the center of the water pressure receiving plate to release the water pressure and increase the hydraulic power in the second stage. -10. 6. Send it to the hydraulic turbine, and 6. The lever column is also designed to be the shortest of the three to maintain strength. Second stage 4. ~
10. Since the water pressure applied to the hydraulic turbine is considerably reduced from the first stage, 4. The window at the center of the water pressure receiving plate is 1 /
Stay in 4th place 6. The total length of the lever support is about 30 than the first stage
% Long. Third stage 4. -10. The water pressure of the hydraulic turbine is the second stage 4. -10. It is still less than the water pressure on the hydro turbine, so it is 4. The water pressure receiving plate window should be left open and blind. The total length of the leverage column is about 30% from the second stage
Make it longer. 1st stage 2nd stage 3rd stage 4-10. Hydro turbine 4. It is desirable that the water pressure receiving plate is uniform except for the central window such as the area and thickness of the work piece and the material. 6. There are also three types of lever stanchions only in total length, but we want to make the thickness and material uniform. However, 3
4. -10. If the hydropower remains in the running water of the hydro turbine, it is possible to add more. 11. Since there is only one generator, the output is quite large. It seems to be a generator. The reason for limiting the number to one is that the principle of leverage is used. -10.
11. The peripheral speed of the hydraulic turbine is at the center even at high speeds. The rotation speed of the generator is low, so it is a low-speed type 11. 11. Even if you use a generator This is because the diameter of the rotating part of the generator should be as large as possible and the peripheral speed of the rotating part should be as high as possible. However, if the peripheral speed is inadequate, then all 6. Directly connect the lever support to a large gear
11. ． It is also conceivable that a small gear is provided just below the rotating part of the generator, and large and small gears are meshed with each other to increase the peripheral speed depending on the difference in the number of teeth. 3. Three types of several picks. Next, the running water with weak hydrodynamic force is driven by driving the water pressure receiving plate. 12. Depending on the water discharge pipe 17. Supply to the buoyancy outer tank. [Fig. 3] shows three locations ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. The floor height of the hydroelectric power plant consists of four steps. 12. From the discharge pipe 13.
Transfer to the buoyancy tank conduit 16. ~ 17. The method of supply to the buoyancy tank is 17. When one unit is filled with water supplied from the buoyancy outer tank, the next 17. Supplied to the buoyancy tank 17. When the outer buoyancy tank is full, it is supplied in sequence with the next 16. ~ 17. Buoyancy tank is 1
6. Buoyancy inner tank. ． 17. It is composed of a buoyancy outer tank and both tanks have a square cross section, and the height is about twice the side of the square.
6. The buoyancy inner tank is 17. 16. It is one size smaller than the buoyancy outer tank and is sealed. 14. At the top of the buoyancy inner tank On the buoyancy gear side
15. The buoyancy transmission shaft is welded upright. 17. The outer buoyancy tank is not covered. Supply water is 17. Buoyancy outer tank, 15. It is supplied from the opposite side of the buoyancy transmission shaft to increase the water pressure 13. Make the tip of the buoyancy tank water pipe narrow and make it thin. At this point, as in [Fig. 7] 14. Buoyancy receiving gear and 15. The buoyancy transmission shaft has not meshed yet. or
16. Buoyancy inner tank and 17. The gaps on each of the four sides of the buoyancy outer tank are very small, and the gaps at the front and rear are also 14. Buoyancy receiving gear 15. The height of the buoyancy transmission shaft is slightly higher than the gear height, and the left and right gaps are still small. When a large amount of running water is supplied at one time, a large running water pressure causes 16. The buoyancy inner tank is 1
4. It is pumped to the buoyancy receiving gear side and starts to levitate. 1
4. Buoyancy receiving gear and 15. The teeth of the buoyancy transmission shaft mesh.
15. Due to the rise of the buoyancy conduction axis 14. The buoyancy force receiving gear starts rotating. 16. The buoyancy inner tank continues to rise 14. Rotate the buoyancy receiving gear 14. Connected to the buoyancy receiving gear
19. Buoyancy tank generator Rotation of transmission shaft
22. Drive the generator. 19. Floating tank generator so that the transmission shaft continues to rotate 17. Determine the volume and radix of the outer buoyancy tank. In [Fig. 3], there are four, but actually eight.
I want to base it on. However, since water is a valuable power source, we would like to use the total amount introduced as much as possible. Volume of one buoyancy outer tank x 8 = total amount of flowing water 17. 14. Outer buoyancy tank 17. On the buoyancy receiving gear side. 20. One buoyancy outer tank that is slightly lower than the total height. 15. A buoyancy outer tank detent is also provided. Vertical groove formed in the entire height of the buoyancy inner tank 21. 15. A buoyancy outer tank detent groove is provided and is controlled by running water pressure. The buoyancy inner tank is 14. Because it is strongly pressed against the buoyancy receiving gear side 21. 16. The buoyancy tank is fixed to the detent receiving groove with appropriate hardness. Accurately raise the buoyancy inner tank. 20.
The buoyancy outer tank detent is 21. 16. Since the height is restricted at a place slightly lower than the uppermost part of the buoyancy inner tank detent receiving groove 16. Buoyancy inner tank depends on buoyancy 17. When the buoyancy outer tank rises to the highest level 21. Buoyancy inner tank detent groove
20. The fitting is broken through the uppermost tip of the buoyancy outer tank detent. 14. Buoyancy receiving gear and 15. The buoyancy-conducting yuzu mesh is disengaged and the weight of the supplied water is 18. Installed under the buoyancy outer tank bottom plate 24. 24. When the weight for compressing the on-off valve receiving spring is reached. The on-off valve receiving spring is compressed 8. The bottom plate of the buoyancy outer tank descends. 18. Buoyancy outer tank bottom plate is not welded 17. It is integrated with the inner diameter of the buoyancy outer tank. The buoyancy tank is designed to descend depending on its weight before reaching the maximum water level, and a water leakage O-ring prevents water leakage. 23. The length of one side of the front and rear sides of the buoyancy tank water pipe opening / closing valve is 17. 1/1 of the diameter of the buoyancy outer tank
The total length of the left and right sides is about 17. About 2 of the diameter of the buoyancy outer tank
It is about double and the height is 17. 17. The central part of the oblong rectangle whose cross section is slightly lower than the buoyancy tank is 17. It is composed of an outer buoyancy tank. 17. 23. Side plate of buoyancy tank The lower part of the rectangular bottom plate of the buoyancy tank conduit opening / closing valve is 18. Buoyancy outer tank bottom plate and 23. The descending range of the buoyancy tank water pipe opening / closing valve is cut like a window so that it can descend. 23. One for each of the left and right edges of the bottom plate of the buoyancy tank water guide valve 27. A small amount of water is discharged by opening the on-off valve water discharge pores. 18. Buoyancy outer tank bottom plate and 23. 17. The bottom plate of the buoyancy tank water pipe opening / closing valve was closed when it descended. Buoyancy outer tank and 23. The buoyancy tank conduit opening / closing valve is 25. Connected via the open / close valve exposure hole
17. Water in the buoyancy tank is 23. 27. Water was released to the buoyancy tank water pipe opening / closing valve. Water is discharged little by little from the on-off valve water discharge pores. 17. 24. By discharging water from the buoyancy tank. The pressure compressing the on-off valve receiving spring decreases, but instead
23. 24. Because the pressure of the buoyancy tank water pipe on-off valve increases. The on-off valve receiving spring maintains the compressed state. 27. Since the amount of water discharged from the on-off valve water discharge pores is extremely small, the pressure decreases gradually. 18. Buoyancy outer tank bottom plate and 23. When the buoyancy tank water pipe opening / closing valve descends, two right and left 26. On the right is the opening / closing valve switch. The left side is 13. facing the switch that closes the buoyancy tank water pipe. Activate this with a switch that opens the buoyancy tank conduit. First, from Unit 8 left, Unit 1 is open, Unit 1 right is Unit 1 closed, Unit 1 left is Unit 2 open,
No. 2 right is closed, No. 2 closed, No. 2 left is open No. 3, and they are operated in this order. No. 8 left is the only one that can fly out of order. Several 16.17. The buoyancy tank repeats the same operation. When it is necessary to increase the peripheral speed of the rotating part of the generator, it was mentioned above. -10. As with the hydraulic turbine, large and small gears are used. It will be described later 30. The same applies to the case of a gravity tank. As shown in [Fig.3], the discharged water is a shallow box type that exceeds the parallel dimension of several horizontally long underneath several buoyancy tanks. Flow into the buoyancy tank drainage box.
28. From the buoyancy tank discharge box 29. Several 30 via the gravity tank conduit. 3 at the end of either of the gravity tanks
0. Supplied to gravity tank. 30. The gravity tank has a rectangular box shape and the bottom plate inclines upward so that the volume decreases from the front to the rear, and is located at the frontmost tip. 31. The conduction axis of the gravity tank is welded to the front and rear center. 31. Penetration is carried out by the gravity tank support. Gravity tank support 30. The part that penetrates the gravity tank is 30. 41. Cylindrical packing made of hard rubber with the same height as the gravity tank 41. It is installed so that it is surrounded by a gravity tank support packing. In Fig. 3, four gravity tanks are assumed for the time being, but in reality 16.1
7. I want to have 8 units, the same as the floating and power tanks. Volume of one gravity tank × 8 = total amount of flowing water 30. The gravity tank is operated by combining two units from either end. As shown in [Fig. 3.9.10], one of the left and right ends and the adjacent one are two 35. Elevating columns are installed and two pieces are provided at the top 37. Front roller for raising and lowering 38. After being raised and lowered, the roller is attached so that it can rotate. 3 at the top of the four corners of the gravity tank
6. Adjacent to the lifting wire, 30.
37. At the top of the four symmetrical corners of the gravity tank. Front roller for raising and lowering, 38. It is attached via a rear roller for lifting. The last 30. Adjacent to gravity tank 30. Since the weight of the gravity tank is the same, the two tanks are 30. The gravity tank is at an intermediate position between the highest position and the lowest position (floor) when moving up and down. It is in a state of being suspended by the lifting wire. Running water 29. From the gravity tank water pipe, the end 30.
When supplied to the gravity tank, the supply water is 30. Flowing through the bottom plate of the gravity tank 30. Front of gravity tank 32. 30. Start increasing the amount from the bottom plate behind the gravity tank transmission shaft. 31. Gravity tank
After filling the front part of the gravity tank column, 31. Fill the back of the gravity tank column. 30. At the same time, the gravity tank starts descending due to the weight of water. Since the volume of the front part of the gravity tank is larger than that of the rear part, the feed water will be accumulated first. 3
0. The gravity tank is made of hard rubber 41. Compress the gravity tank column packing and move it slightly forward. By descending and moving forward 32. Gravity tank conduction axis and 33. Gravity receiving gear meshes 32. Gravity tank conduction axis begins to descend 33. The gravity receiving gear rotates and 39. 34. Gravity tank generator via transmission shaft. Drive the generator. 30. Gravity tank 36. Start climbing while being lifted by the lifting wire. The operating order of the eight units is th = 1, = 5, =
It is repeatedly operated in the order of 2, = 6, = 3, = 7, = 4, = 8. 32. 32. When the conduction axis of the gravity tank begins to descend and then descends about 1/2 of the height. The lowermost part of the gravity tank conduction shaft will be described later. ~ 63. Water pressure tank 45. Start pressing the pressure plate. 30. Just before the gravity tank descends to the bottom 42. Gravity tank bottom plate is 40. Reach the gravity tank discharge rod 42. Gravity tank bottom plate is 30. Because the gravity tank descends 40. Pushed up by the gravity tank discharge rod 30.
The water in the gravity tank is discharged. 30. The top plate, front plate, rear plate, side plates, etc. of the gravity tank are all manufactured in a box structure with a welded structure, but the lower plate is cut slightly behind the front part and the side plate slightly inside, and the rear part and inside Is supported by a hinge, and a shallow groove is provided all around the center of the thickness of the bottom plate [Fig. 9] is a shaded line and [FIG. 10] is a solid line 43. The gravity tank bottom plate packing prevents the leakage without embedding a semicircle in the shallow groove. 30. As shown in [Fig. 3] below the gravity tank, 2
8. Similar to the buoyancy tank drainage box 44. Gravity tank water discharge box installed horizontally. 30. The running water released from the gravity tank is 44.
Flow into the gravity tank discharge box 51. 64. Via the heat boiler feed water intake pipe 64. Flow into the heat boiler. 45. ~
63. The water pressure tank is 3. It was installed on the 4th lowest floor of the hydroelectric power plant, and as shown in [Fig. 11], it was in the shape of an upright cylinder 47. To the left once facing the pressure chamber 47. It is installed in a shape in which a circular cylinder has a cross section with a diameter of several tens of times the diameter of the pressurizing chamber lying sideways 48-63. At the lower part with built-in or attached parts. 47. It communicates with the lower part of the pressure chamber. As mentioned above, 30. 32. of gravity tank The bottom of the gravity tank conduction axis is. 45. ~ 63. Water pressure tank 45. Press the small plate down. 30. The weight of the gravity tank pressurizes strongly. Four
5. The pressure plate is 46. While preventing leakage of water by the O-ring of the pressure plate. 32. Continues to descend as the gravity tank conduction axis descends. 47. Pressure chamber 48. Booster chamber 53. Water pressure chamber 64. The thermal boiler is pre-filled with full water. According to Pascal's principle 48. The pressure in the booster chamber is 47. It is equal to the pressure in the pressurizing chamber. 49. The pressure plate is circular and is made of thick stainless steel plate [Fig. 11].
Like 45. ~ 63. 49. Centered on the inner diameter of the water pressure tank. With a circle diameter of about 1/3 of the diameter of the pressure plate. A boss that is twice the thickness of the pressure plate is 48. It projects in the direction opposite to the booster chamber. or. 49. Pressure plate 48. 49. On the opposite side of the booster chamber. 49. A space having a thickness about twice that of the large pressure plate is formed, and a pipe shape is formed at the center of the space at about 1/3 of the space diameter. It has a total length that is about twice the thickness of the large pressure plate.
3. 53. The water pressure chamber protrudes. The inner diameter of the hydraulic chamber is described above. 49. The boss at the center of the pressure plate is integrated 49. 52. Near the boss outer diameter tip at the center of the pressure plate. Pressurized large plate boss O-rings are integrated to prevent water leakage. Again 4
9. O-ring groove is cut over the entire circumference at the center of the maximum diameter of the large pressed plate. The pressurizing large plate O-ring is integrated to prevent water leakage. According to Pascal's principle 48. 49. When the pressure in the booster chamber rises. The pressure plate starts moving to the left in [Fig. 11] and the center boss also moves to the left. Pressurize the water in the hydraulic chamber. 53. by being pressurized Distilled water in the water pressure chamber is 56. Pressurize the air compression piston strongly 54. Move the inner diameter of the air compression chamber to the left at high speed [Fig. 11] 56-62. The air in between is strongly compressed and generates high heat. 55. The air intake hole has a structure in which it immediately closes when the air pressure rises. 56. The air compression piston is made of heat resistant steel and has a circular diameter of 54. 57. There is a shallow groove near the right end as it is fitted into the diameter of the air compression chamber [Fig. 12], and the groove is made of copper. Copper packing is integrated to prevent air and water leaks. Copper is used to withstand high heat, and it is located near the right end in [Fig. 12] so that it is located as close to water as possible. Three
0. Since the weight of the gravity tank is large, a large pressure is generated and high heat 64. Ideally, a small amount of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are generated due to thermal dissociation at the contact point of water and high-pressure high-heat air that is injected into the thermal boiler. 58. ~ 63. High heat injection valve and 54. Air compression chamber 55. Air intake hole 56. All of the air compression pistons are made of heat-resistant steel and are in contact with water, so it seems that they can withstand a considerable amount of heat. [Fig. 1
1] 54. The places that generate high heat in the air compression chamber are
64. Place in the heat boiler underwater. 45. When the pressure plate is not pressed 63. From the high-temperature injection valve injection pores, 61. Water is flowing into the thermal dissociation chamber of the high heat injection valve 60. High heat injection valve piston. Tries to move to the left toward [Fig. 11] under the pressure of high-pressure and high-heat air, but 63.
High-heat injection valve Since the injection holes are small, only a small amount of water 64.
Since it is not injected into the heat boiler, 61. High heat injection valve Immediate movement due to water pressure inside the heat dissociation chamber 56. Air compression piston 60. The air between the high-heat injection valve pistons becomes increasingly high in pressure and heat. 58. When the high heat injection valve piston retracts to some extent 58. High-pressure, high-heat air can be produced if the gap between the outer wall of the high-heat injection valve is opened.
1. High heat injection valve flows into the thermal dissociation chamber 60. The high heat injection valve piston is 62. 60. Since it has not yet contacted the high-heat injection valve injection plate, explosive steam pressure was generated in contact with the remaining water. The high heat injection valve piston is blown rightward 59. Stop at the air compression piston stop wall 61. The generation of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas can be expected even in the thermal dissociation chamber of the high heat injection valve. 16. ~ 17. Buoyancy tank 30. 8 gravity tanks each
It is planned to install the base, but 45-63. Similarly, there are four water pressure tanks in [Fig. 3], but actually eight water tanks are installed. Install one large-sized, horizontally-oriented heat boiler. 64. Hydrogen gas, oxygen gas and undissociated water vapor generated in the thermal boiler are
65. Hydrogen gas, oxygen gas Undissociated water vapor is sent to the steam turbine by pressure pipes and used as a power source for power generation or heavy machinery, then sent to the separation chamber and separated into hydrogen gas, oxygen gas and water. 68. Excess water reused as a heat source for the attached thermal power plant It is discharged into a discharge channel and flows into a river. As described above, by utilizing the running water to the maximum extent, hydraulic power, leverage principle, buoyancy, gravity, Pascal principle and other multiple principles can be combined arbitrarily to generate output and the currently operating hydropower station is aging. It is also possible to use the present invention to renew and convert it into a new one, and use the existing reservoir and regulating reservoir water channels as they are, and gradually increase the conventional output by making the penstock only gradually thinner toward the tip. As mentioned above, to maximize the benefits of nature without pollution is to protect nature and the safety and well-being of living creatures on earth.

[Brief description of drawings]

[Figure 1] 1. River 2. Penstock 3. Hydroelectric power plant
66. Compression high heat power plant 67. Side view of a thermal power plant.

[Fig. 2]. 1. River 2. Penstock 3. Hydroelectric power plant
66. Compression high heat power plant 67. Top view of a thermal power plant.

[Figure 3] 3. The top view of the whole hydroelectric power generation device in a hydroelectric power plant, and a compression high heat power generation device.

[Fig. 4]. 4-10 hydraulic turbine 11. Sectional drawing of a generator.

[Fig. 5]. 4-10 hydraulic turbines 4. Water pressure plate
5. Water leakage prevention plate 6. Lever prop 7. Hydro turbine right side plate 8. Hydro turbine left side plate 9. Hydro turbine upper plate 10. An enlarged cross-sectional view of a hydraulic turbine bottom plate.

[Fig. 6]. 13. Buoyancy tank water conduit 14. Buoyancy receiving gear
15. Buoyancy transmission shaft 16. Buoyancy inner tank 17. Buoyancy outer tank 19. Buoyancy tank generator transmission shaft 22. The top view of a generator.

[Fig. 7]. 13. When water is not supplied Buoyancy tank water conduit 14. Buoyancy receiving gear 15. Buoyancy transmission shaft 16. Buoyancy inner tank 17. Buoyancy outer tank
20. Buoyancy outer tank rotation stopper 21. Sectional drawing of a buoyancy outer tank rotation stop receiving groove.

[Figure 8]. 18. When the water is full Buoyancy tank bottom plate 23. Buoyancy tank conduit opening / closing valve 24. Open / close valve receiving spring 25. Open / close valve exposure port 26. Open / close valve switch 27. Sectional drawing of an on-off valve water discharge pore.

[FIG. 9]. 29. When water is not supplied Gravity tank water conduit 30. Gravity tank 31. Gravity tank support 32. Gravity tank conduction axis 33. Gravity receiving gear 35. Elevating column 36. Lifting wire 37. Front roller for raising and lowering 38. Rear roller for lifting 40. Gravity tank water discharge rod 41. Gravity tank support packing 42. Gravity tank bottom plate
43. Sectional drawing of the gravity tank bottom plate packing.

FIG. 29. When water is supplied Gravity tank water conduit 32. Gravity tank conduction axis 33. Gravity receiving gear 39. Gravity tank generator conduction shaft 40.
Gravity tank water discharge rod 42. Gravity tank bottom plate 43. Gravity tank bottom plate packing 44. Sectional drawing of the gravity tank discharge box.

FIG. 11: 45-63 of hydraulic tank 45. Pressurizing small plate 4
6. Pressure Plate O-ring 47. Pressure chamber 48. Booster chamber 49. Pressurized large plate 50.
Pressurized large plate O-ring 51. Heat boiler raw water intake pipe 5
2. Pressurized large plate boss O-ring 53. Water pressure chamber 54. Air compression chamber 55. Air intake hole 56. Air compression piston 57. Copper packing 58-6
3 high heat injection valve 64. Thermal boiler 65. Sectional drawing of a hydrogen gas oxygen gas undissociated water vapor pressure-feeding pipe.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of 56-63 air compression pistons and a high heat injection valve.

[Procedure Amendment 2]

[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

[Correction target item name] All drawings

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Figure 1]

[Fig. 2]

[Figure 4]

[Figure 5]

[Figure 3]

[Figure 6]

[Figure 7]

[Figure 8]

[Figure 10]

[Fig. 12]

[Figure 9]

FIG. 11

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An apparatus for generating an output by using a plurality of principles in combination.