JPH05503653A - 四肢の周囲固定のための装置 - Google Patents
四肢の周囲固定のための装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH05503653A JPH05503653A JP3515462A JP51546291A JPH05503653A JP H05503653 A JPH05503653 A JP H05503653A JP 3515462 A JP3515462 A JP 3515462A JP 51546291 A JP51546291 A JP 51546291A JP H05503653 A JPH05503653 A JP H05503653A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foot
- shaft
- shell
- cushion
- abutment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004341 tarsal joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 241000218220 Ulmaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 94
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000010300 Genu Varum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062061 Knee deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/04—Plaster of Paris bandages; Other stiffening bandages
- A61F13/041—Accessories for stiffening bandages, e.g. cast liners, heel-pieces
- A61F13/048—Braces for connecting two cast parts, e.g. hinged cast braces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05833—Splints rigidified by vacuum evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.とくに、下脚部、大腿部、下腕部および上腕部での四肢の骨折の治療のため 、四肢および四肢領域を周囲固定するための装置において、少なくとも2個のシ エル部(11、12)が設けられ、これが互いに締付けられ、また四肢を取囲み 、真空密閉式の変形可能で、真空排気式のクツシヨン(20、21、22)が少 なくとも1個の弁(20′、21′、22′)を備え、この中に互いに対して動 くことのできる複数の充填物、とくに小粒子の充填物があり、このクツシヨンが シエル部(11、12)と四肢の間に設けられていることを特徴とする装置。 2.とくに互いにヒンジ(蝶番)で接続された第1シエル部がフツト部(10) とシヤフト部(11)を形成し、シヤフトカバーシエル(12)と足カバーシエ ル(13)を形成する第2シエル部が設けられ、これらが互いに縁部で重なるよ うに調節式密閉部材(19、19′、19′′;119、119′)によってそ れぞれ第1シエル部と接続できることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の装置。 3.密閉部材が少なくとも部分的にラツチ部材(119、119′)を備えたラ ツチ装置によって構成され、ラツチ部材が互いに差し込まれ、また複数のラツチ 位置を有することを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の装置。 4.シエル部(10、11)の配置されたラツチ装置が、関連する別のシエル部 (12、13)に設けられた弾力により外側へ偏向するラツチ部材(119)と 固定ラツチ部材(119′)を含み、弾力により外側へ偏向するラツチ部材(1 19)はブロツク可能であり、また各ラツチ位置で別の作動部材によってロツク できることを特徴とする、請求項3記載の装置。 5.互いに接続されたシエル部の間に型締めガイドが設けられていることを特徴 とする、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。 6.歩行ソール部(114)が、型締めにより、また力の伝達によりフツト部( 10)の下側に連結されることを特徴とする前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載 の装置。 7.歩行ソール部(114)がフツト部(10)に面した側に固定フツク部材( 114′)を備え、それをフツト部(10)の孔(110)内に入れて、はめこ むことができ、また対抗ラツチ部材(114′′)があってこれがフツト部(1 0)、好ましくはその踵部分で弾力的に支持されたラツチレバー(110)と共 同で作動することを特徴とする、請求項6記載の装置。 8.ラツチレバー(110)がソール部(114)のための放出突起(110′ ′)を備えていることを特徴とする、請求項7記載の装置。 9.ウエブ(210)および/または島(状部分)(220)がクツシヨン(2 0;21;22)の真空密閉部(200)の間に形成され、通気孔(211、2 21)を備え、クツシヨンの真空排気状態にあるとき少なくとも部分的に曝気お よび通気チャネルを形成することを特徴とする、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに 記載の装置。 10.ウエブ(210)が主としてクツシヨン(20、21、22)の縦方向に 延びていることを特徴とする、請求項9記載の装置。 11.シエル部(10、11、12、13)がシエル表面に所定の大きさと寸法 の複数の孔(70、71)を備え、この種の孔がとくにクツシヨンのウエブによ って形成された曝気および通気チャネルの部分に設けられていることを特徴とす る、請求項10に記載の装置。 12.フツト部(10)の基部の足が立っている表面の部分に、外側に開いた排 出チャネル(10′)が設けられ、足の部分にたまった液体を排出することを特 徴とする、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。 13.少なくとも包み込まれる身体部分(6)に面した側にクツシヨン(20、 21、22)が、湿分を運び去る乾いた層を備え、また隣接する湿分収集貯蔵層 を備えることを特徴とする、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。 14.フツト床(251)がフツト部(10)の内側に設けられ、充填物を含む 真空排気式クツシヨンの部分として形成され、是の下に配置されることを特徴と する、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。 15.通気孔(251′)が足の下に配置されたクツシヨンに設けられ、フツト 部(10)の排出チヤネル(10′)に開き、足の下にたまった液体がこの通気 孔(251′)を通して排出されることを特徴とする、請求項14記載の装置。 16.フツト部(10)とシエル部(11)が側面ヒンジ(15)によって互い に接続され、フツト部(10)とシャフト部(11)の踵部分に支持された調節 装置(3)が設けられ、これによってフツト部(10)に対するシャフト部(1 1)の傾斜角が調節できることを特徴とする、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記 載の装置。 17.調節装置(3)がフット部(10)にヒンジによって支持されたアンカー (30)を備え、シャフト部(11)に回転可能なように支持された調節ナツト (32)にねじ込まれ、シャフト部(11)に回転できないように、しかし軸方 向に動くように取付けられたねじ付き管(33)を通して延び、その自由端には 当接部ヘツド(31)があり、当接部ヘツドがねじ付き管(33)の関連端部に よって形成された当接部(33′)と共同で作動することを特徴とする、請求項 16記載の装置。 18.第2調節ナツト(34)が第1調節ナツト(32)の上でシャフト部(1 1)上に支持され、ねじ付き棒(35)が第2調節ナツト(34)にねじ込まれ 、回転できないように、しかし軸方向に移動できるようにシャフト部(11)内 を誘導され、ねじ付き棒(35)の下方端面が当接部ヘツド(3)に面してアン カー(30)の当接部ヘツド(31)のためのもう一つの当接部(35′)を形 成し、当接部(31)の上と下にそれぞれ1個の個別に調節可能な当接部を備え ていることを特徴とする、請求項17記載の装置。 19.望ましくない操作を回避するために調節ナツト(32および/または34 )のための回転止め(49、39)を備えた装置、とくに回転止めのロツク可能 な装置が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項17または18に記載の装置 。 20.フツト部(10)に対するシヤフト部(11)の側方傾斜ができれば垂直 調節式ヒンジ(15)によってヒンジ軸(15′)に対して横方向に調節できる ことを特徴とする、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。 21.クツシヨンの位置固定のために、内側を向いた突起(12′′′)がシヤ フト部(11)の内側、および/またはシヤフトカバーシエル(12)の内側、 および/またはフツトカバーシエル(13)の内側に設けられていることを特徴 とする前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。 22.クランプ装置、とくにクランプバンド(73;74)が足根関節の部分で フツト部(10)またはシヤフト部(11)上に設けられ、これによって足、と くに足根関節が前方または後方へ押されることを特徴とする、前記各請求項のい ずれか一つに記載の装置。 23.クランプ部材、とくにクランプフープ(締付け輪)(72)がフツト部( 10)からシヤフト部(11)への移行部分でフツト部(10)とシヤフト部( 11)にヒンジで取付けられていて、この部分で横方向クランビング(締め付け )を行い、また対応するシヤフトカバーシエルを足に押しつけることを特徴とす る、前記各請求項のいずれか一つに記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4029120.0 | 1990-09-13 | ||
DE4029120A DE4029120A1 (de) | 1990-09-13 | 1990-09-13 | Vorrichtung zur umschliessenden fixierung von extremitaeten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05503653A true JPH05503653A (ja) | 1993-06-17 |
JP2750952B2 JP2750952B2 (ja) | 1998-05-18 |
Family
ID=6414210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3515462A Expired - Lifetime JP2750952B2 (ja) | 1990-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | 四肢の周囲固定のための装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5399152A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0505527B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2750952B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE125141T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE4029120A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0505527T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2075463T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1992004880A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009057328A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-07 | Japan Health Sciences Foundation | 保形バッグならびにこれを用いた補装具および身体採型具 |
JP2011011046A (ja) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-20 | Il-Ho Soung | イモビライザー機能を有する医療用ポジショナー |
JP2011050529A (ja) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-17 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 義指装置 |
JP2011515119A (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2011-05-19 | オーペーエーデー アー・ゲー | 下肢用支持シェル装置 |
JP2018094338A (ja) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-21 | 岡田 直人 | つまずきにくいおしゃれな外用短下肢装具(靴)大人用と子ども用(右型装具、左型装具) |
Families Citing this family (82)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE4217061A1 (de) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-25 | Habermeyer Peter | Vorrichtung zur umschließenden Fixierung von Extremitäten und Extremitätenbereichen |
DE4239064A1 (de) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-05-26 | Marion Schnitzler | Mehrkammer-Vakuum-Beinschiene mit integrierter Fußstütze |
DE4300522A1 (de) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-08-04 | Marion Schnitzler | Mehrkammer-Vakuum-Beinschiene mit integrierter Fußstütze |
US5857987A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1999-01-12 | Habermeyer; Peter | Device for the ensheathing fixation of extremities and extremity regions |
DE59409840D1 (de) * | 1993-05-21 | 2001-09-27 | Peter Habermeyer | Vorrichtung zur umschliessenden fixierung von extremitäten und extremitätenbereichen |
DE4423755A1 (de) * | 1993-06-26 | 1995-01-19 | Gdw Genossenschaft Der Werksta | Vorrichtung zum Fixieren oder Lagern mindestens eines Körperteils |
US5431624A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-07-11 | Saxton; Loren | Therapeutic device for controlling orientation of a patient's foot with respect to the patients leg during a recovery period |
US5833639A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1998-11-10 | Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. | Short leg walker |
KR100472247B1 (ko) * | 1995-10-27 | 2005-10-31 | 비에스엔 메디칼, 인코포레이티드 | 짧은다리용 워커 |
US5873848A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1999-02-23 | Depuy, Inc. | Orthopedic brace |
US5716336A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-02-10 | Hines; Kevin L. | Adjustable foot brace |
US6673028B1 (en) | 1996-09-26 | 2004-01-06 | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Passive joint movement device and method for using the same |
US5797865A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1998-08-25 | Mcdavid Knee Guard, Inc. | Lightweight ankle restraint |
US5897514A (en) | 1998-02-09 | 1999-04-27 | Currier; Mark R. | Range of motion limiter |
US6113562A (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2000-09-05 | Peter M. Bonutti | Shoulder orthosis |
US6228044B1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2001-05-08 | Rose Biomedical Research | Methods and apparatus for treating plantar ulcerations |
US6308353B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2001-10-30 | The Or Group, Inc. | Method and apparatus for positioning a patient |
US6226820B1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2001-05-08 | Polymer Concepts, Inc. | Gel pad with integral shape retainer |
AU2001252012A1 (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-26 | Atomic Austria Gmbh | Shoe with an evacuatable form element |
US6502577B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2003-01-07 | Peter M. Bonutti | Method for moving finger joints |
US6503213B2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2003-01-07 | Peter M. Bonutti | Method of using a neck brace |
US6575926B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-06-10 | Bonutti 2003 Trust-A | Myofascial strap |
AU2003205377A1 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2003-09-02 | Patrick Scott Hinshon | Ankle-foot orthosis |
US6964663B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-11-15 | Ez Concepts Surgical Device Corporation | Combination bone fixation/immobilization apparatus |
US20050234377A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-10-20 | Vacuity, Inc. | Vacuum orthosis and associated methods |
US7011640B2 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2006-03-14 | Vacuity, Inc. | Orthopedic brace having a vacuum chamber and associated methods |
US20050171461A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-04 | Erez Pick | Walking brace |
US7611476B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2009-11-03 | Taranow Warren S | Vacuum-sealed orthotic, prosthetic, and other body worn devices |
US7452342B2 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2008-11-18 | Bonutti Research Inc. | Range of motion device |
US8066656B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2011-11-29 | Bonutti Research, Inc. | Range of motion device |
US7666155B1 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2010-02-23 | Medefficiency, Inc. | Systems and methods for off-weighting a limb |
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US7942840B2 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2011-05-17 | Djo, Llc | Fracture brace |
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US8012108B2 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2011-09-06 | Bonutti Research, Inc. | Range of motion system and method |
US8597219B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2013-12-03 | Djo, Llc | Fracture brace |
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US20070282230A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-12-06 | Djo, Llc | Systems and methods for applying reversed sequence pressure to control edema flow |
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USD569985S1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-05-27 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Foot cuff for therapeutic compression of a foot |
US8273043B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2012-09-25 | Bonutti Research, Inc. | Orthosis apparatus and method of using an orthosis apparatus |
USD579116S1 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2008-10-21 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Foot cuff with tapered, blunt end |
US7955333B2 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2011-06-07 | Yeager David A | Method of preparing a patient's leg in need of treatment, for ambulation |
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WO2009057328A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-07 | Japan Health Sciences Foundation | 保形バッグならびにこれを用いた補装具および身体採型具 |
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JP2018094338A (ja) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-21 | 岡田 直人 | つまずきにくいおしゃれな外用短下肢装具(靴)大人用と子ども用(右型装具、左型装具) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5399152A (en) | 1995-03-21 |
ES2075463T3 (es) | 1995-10-01 |
DE59106042D1 (de) | 1995-08-24 |
DE4029120A1 (de) | 1992-03-19 |
JP2750952B2 (ja) | 1998-05-18 |
EP0505527A1 (de) | 1992-09-30 |
WO1992004880A1 (de) | 1992-04-02 |
EP0505527B1 (de) | 1995-07-19 |
ATE125141T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
DK0505527T3 (da) | 1995-09-11 |
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