JPH0533427A - Roof material construction method in unit building - Google Patents
Roof material construction method in unit buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0533427A JPH0533427A JP19384091A JP19384091A JPH0533427A JP H0533427 A JPH0533427 A JP H0533427A JP 19384091 A JP19384091 A JP 19384091A JP 19384091 A JP19384091 A JP 19384091A JP H0533427 A JPH0533427 A JP H0533427A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- unit building
- divided
- metal
- construction method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】本発明は、ユニット建物の屋根ユニットや屋根
パネル上に屋根材を葺く際の施工方法に関し、特に屋根
ユニットや屋根パネルの継ぎ部におけるユニット建物に
おける屋根材施工方法に関し、現地での屋根材の施工作
業時間を大幅に短縮化することを目的とする。
【構成】そこで、ユニット建物の分割屋根部１，２上に
おける他の分割屋根部２，１との連結部６近傍以外の部
分に屋根材５を予め施工し、分割屋根部１，２の組付
後、分割屋根部１，２の傾斜方向の連結部６上に、屋根
材５を施工するとともに、屋根材５として金属成型短尺
瓦を用いる。また、金属成型短尺瓦を、分割屋根部１，
２上に固定された桟木４に、釘止めして取り付けてい
る。
(57) [Abstract] [Object] The present invention relates to a construction method when roofing a roof material on a roof unit or a roof panel of a unit building, and particularly to a roof material construction in a unit building at a joint portion of the roof unit and the roof panel. With regard to the method, the objective is to significantly reduce the time required for the construction work of roofing materials on site. [Structure] Therefore, a roof material 5 is preliminarily applied to a portion other than the vicinity of the connecting portion 6 with the other divided roof portions 2 and 1 on the divided roof portions 1 and 2 of the unit building to form a set of the divided roof portions 1 and 2. After the attachment, the roof material 5 is constructed on the connecting portion 6 of the divided roof portions 1 and 2 in the inclination direction, and a metal-molded short roof tile is used as the roof material 5. In addition, the metal molding short roof tile
It is attached by nailing it to the pier 4 fixed on the top 2.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ユニット建物の屋根ユ
ニットや屋根パネル(分割屋根部)上に屋根材(瓦)を葺く
際の施工方法に関し、特に、屋根ユニットや屋根パネル
の継ぎ部におけるユニット建物における屋根材施工方法
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of constructing a roof material (roof) on a roof unit or a roof panel (split roof part) of a unit building, and particularly to a joint portion of the roof unit and roof panel. The roofing material construction method in the unit building in.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ユニット建物の建造に際しては、
その屋根全体が、屋根ユニット，屋根パネル等の分割屋
根部により構成された後、現地にて、墨出し等を行な
い、屋根上に葺く屋根材(通常、瓦等の無機建材)の割付
を行なった後、屋根葺き施工を行なっている(例えば実
公平1-20408号公報参照)。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when building a unit building,
After the entire roof is composed of split roof parts such as roof units and roof panels, marking is done locally and roofing materials (usually inorganic building materials such as roof tiles) are allocated on the roof. After that, roofing construction is performed (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-20408).
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
屋根材施工方法では、屋根材の施工はすべて現地作業に
より行なわれるため、現地での屋根材葺き施工に多大な
時間を要している。野外における作業では雨等にさらさ
れるおそれもあり、できるだけ短時間で屋根材の施工を
行なうことが望まれている。However, in the conventional roofing material construction method, since the roofing material is entirely constructed on site, it takes a lot of time to construct the roofing material on site. There is a risk of being exposed to rain when working outdoors, so it is desirable to construct roofing materials in the shortest possible time.
【０００４】本発明は、このような課題を解決しようと
するもので、現地での屋根材の施工作業時間を大幅に短
縮化したユニット建物における屋根材施工方法を提供す
ることを目的とする。The present invention is intended to solve such problems, and an object thereof is to provide a roof material construction method in a unit building in which the construction work time of the roof material on site is greatly shortened.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明のユニット建物における屋根材施工方法は、
ユニット建物の分割屋根部上における他の分割屋根部と
の連結部近傍以外の部分に屋根材を予め施工し、前記分
割屋根部の組付後、該分割屋根部の傾斜方向の連結部上
に、屋根材を施工するとともに、前記屋根材として金属
成型短尺瓦を用いることを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above object, a method for constructing a roof material in a unit building according to the present invention comprises:
A roofing material is pre-installed on a portion other than the vicinity of a connecting portion with another divided roof portion on the divided roof portion of the unit building, and after the divided roof portion is assembled, on a connecting portion in the inclined direction of the divided roof portion. In addition to constructing the roof material, a metal-molded short roof tile is used as the roof material.
【０００６】また、前記金属成型短尺瓦を、前記分割屋
根部上に固定された桟木に、釘止めして取り付けてもよ
い。Further, the metal-molded short roof tile may be attached by nailing to the pier fixed to the divided roof portion.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】上述した本発明のユニット建物における屋根材
施工方法では、分割屋根部上には、連結部近傍以外のほ
とんどの部分に屋根材が予め施工されており、現地での
屋根材葺き施工に際しては、分割屋根部の組付後に、分
割屋根部の傾斜方向の連結部上に屋根材が施工される。In the above-described roof material construction method for a unit building of the present invention, the roof material is preliminarily constructed on the divided roof portion except for the vicinity of the connecting portion. After assembling the split roof portion, the roofing material is installed on the connecting portion in the inclined direction of the split roof portion.
【０００８】このとき、屋根材として金属成型短尺瓦が
用いられているため、この屋根材自体を弾性変形させる
ことにより、他の屋根材を容易に差し込んで重ね合わせ
ることができる。At this time, since a metal-molded short roof tile is used as the roof material, another roof material can be easily inserted and overlapped by elastically deforming the roof material itself.
【０００９】また、金属成型短尺瓦を、分割屋根部上の
桟木に釘止めにて取り付けることにより、風による吹き
上げ荷重に対して釘の剪断によって耐えることができ
る。Further, by mounting the metal-molded short roof tiles on the stiles on the split roof by nailing, it is possible to withstand the blow-up load due to the wind by shearing the nails.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】以下、図面により本発明の一実施例としての
ユニット建物における屋根材施工方法について説明する
と、図１は分割屋根部の傾斜方向の連結部を示す分解斜
視図、図２は図１のII−II矢視断面図、図３はその屋根
材の取付構造を模式的に示す断面図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A roof material construction method for a unit building as one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a connecting portion of a divided roof portion in an inclined direction, and FIG. II-II arrow sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view schematically showing the mounting structure of the roof material.
【００１１】図１，図２に示すように、ユニット建物の
屋根パネル(分割屋根部)１，２の野地板１ａ，２ａ上に
は、防水紙(ライナールーフィング)３を貼付した後、定
められた割付に従って桟木４を固定する。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, waterproof paper (liner roofing) 3 is attached on the roof plates 1a and 2a of roof panels (divided roof portions) 1 and 2 of a unit building, and then, it is determined. Fix the pier 4 according to the allocation.
【００１２】そして、工場において、屋根パネル１，２
の傾斜方向の連結部６の近傍以外のほとんどの部分に、
屋根材としての金属成型短尺瓦５を、スクリュウ釘によ
り桟木４に取り付け、各屋根パネル１，２の傾斜方向に
複数段固定しておく。Then, in the factory, the roof panels 1 and 2
In most parts except the vicinity of the connecting part 6 in the inclination direction of
A metal-molded short roof tile 5 serving as a roof material is attached to the pier 4 with screw nails, and fixed in plural stages in the inclination direction of each roof panel 1, 2.
【００１３】このとき、屋根パネル１，２の傾斜方向の
連結部６の近傍上では、図１に示すように、屋根パネル
１，２をユニット建物に組み付けて傾斜方向に連結した
際に、その傾斜方向に直交する連結部６に沿って、金属
成型短尺瓦５を取り付けない部分が金属成型短尺瓦５の
１枚分の間隔をあけて設けられ、防水紙３が露出するよ
うになっている。At this time, as shown in FIG. 1, when the roof panels 1 and 2 are assembled in a unit building and connected in the inclination direction, in the vicinity of the connection portion 6 of the roof panels 1 and 2 in the inclination direction, Along the connecting portion 6 orthogonal to the inclination direction, the portions to which the metal-molded short roof tiles 5 are not attached are provided at intervals of one sheet of the metal-molded short roof tiles 5 so that the waterproof paper 3 is exposed. .
【００１４】上述のように、工場において予め金属成型
短尺瓦５を取り付けられた屋根パネル１，２は、ユニッ
ト建物の建築現場へ搬送されて、そのユニット建物に組
み付けた後、傾斜方向の連結部６において、隣接する屋
根パネル１，２の防水紙３を重ね合わせ、テープ材７を
屋根パネル１，２にまたがって貼り付ける。As described above, the roof panels 1 and 2 to which the metal-molded short roof tiles 5 have been attached in advance in the factory are transported to the construction site of the unit building, assembled in the unit building, and then connected in the inclined direction. At 6, the waterproof papers 3 of the adjacent roof panels 1 and 2 are overlapped, and the tape material 7 is attached to the roof panels 1 and 2.
【００１５】この後、屋根パネル１，２の連結部６にお
ける防水紙３の露出部分上に、金属成型短尺瓦５を施工
する。このとき、図３に示すように、金属成型短尺瓦５
の上縁部５ｂを、予め取り付けられた上段側の金属成型
短尺瓦５の下縁部５ａを持ち上げ弾性変形させた状態で
差し込んで重ね合わせるとともに、金属成型短尺瓦５の
下縁部５ａを、予め取り付けられた下段側の金属成型短
尺瓦５の上縁部５ｂ上に重ね合わせてから、スクリュウ
釘８を、屋根パネル１，２の傾斜面に沿って下方側から
桟木４に打ち込むことにより、金属成型短尺瓦５を桟木
４に固定し屋根パネル１，２の連結部６上に取り付け
る。After that, a metal-molded short roof tile 5 is installed on the exposed portion of the waterproof paper 3 in the connecting portion 6 of the roof panels 1 and 2. At this time, as shown in FIG.
The upper edge portion 5b of the metal-molded short tiles 5 is inserted and overlapped in a state where the lower edge portion 5a of the metal-molded short tile 5 on the upper stage side that has been attached in advance is lifted and elastically deformed. By stacking the screw nails 8 on the upper edge portion 5b of the metal-molded short roof tile 5 on the lower side, which is attached in advance, and driving the screw nails 8 into the pier 4 from below along the inclined surfaces of the roof panels 1 and 2, The metal-molded short roof tile 5 is fixed to the pier 4 and attached on the connecting portion 6 of the roof panels 1 and 2.
【００１６】上述のごとく、屋根パネル１，２上には、
連結部６の近傍以外のほとんどの部分に金属成型短尺瓦
５が予め施工されており、現地での屋根材葺き施工に際
しては、屋根パネル１，２の組付後に、分割屋根部１，
２の傾斜方向の連結部６上に金属成型短尺瓦５を施工す
ればよく、現地での屋根材の施工作業時間が大幅に短縮
されるとともに、屋根上で取り扱う部品が小型化され
る。As described above, on the roof panels 1 and 2,
The metal-molded short roof tiles 5 are pre-installed on most of the parts other than the vicinity of the connecting part 6, and when the roofing material is installed locally, after the roof panels 1 and 2 are assembled, the divided roof parts 1 and
It suffices to construct the metal-molded short roof tiles 5 on the connecting portions 6 in the inclined direction 2, so that the construction work time of the roof material on site is greatly reduced and the parts handled on the roof are miniaturized.
【００１７】また、屋根材として金属成型短尺瓦５が用
いられているため、この金属成型短尺瓦５自体を弾性変
形させることができ、他の金属成型短尺瓦５の差し込み
や重ね合わせが容易で、連結部６における金属成型短尺
瓦５の取付は極めて容易に行われる。Further, since the metal-molded short roof tiles 5 are used as the roofing material, the metal-molded short roof tiles 5 themselves can be elastically deformed, and the other metal-molded short roof tiles 5 can be easily inserted and stacked. The attachment of the metal-molded short roof tile 5 at the connecting portion 6 is extremely easy.
【００１８】さらに、金属成型短尺瓦５が、屋根パネル
１，２上の桟木４にスクリュウ釘８にて取り付けられて
いるので、風による吹き上げ荷重に対してスクリュウ釘
８の剪断によって十分に耐えることができる。Further, since the metal-molded short roof tile 5 is attached to the pier 4 on the roof panels 1 and 2 with the screw nails 8, it is possible to sufficiently withstand the wind-up load by shearing the screw nails 8. You can
【００１９】なお、上述した本発明の施工方法は、ユニ
ット建物のパネル間，ユニット間における外装材等の継
ぎ部分にも同様に適用することができる。The above-described construction method of the present invention can be similarly applied to joints between exterior panels and the like between panels of unit buildings and between units.
【００２０】また、本発明は、上記実施例に限定される
ことなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での設計変更
等があっても、本発明の範囲に含まれる。Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and is included in the scope of the present invention even if the design is changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
【００２１】[0021]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明のユニット
建物における屋根材施工方法によれば、ユニット建物の
分割屋根部上に屋根材を予め施工し、分割屋根部の組付
後、分割屋根部の傾斜方向の連結部上に屋根材を施工す
るとともに、前記屋根材として金属成型短尺瓦を用いる
ことにより、現地での屋根材の施工作業時間を大幅に短
縮できるほか、屋根上で取り扱う部品を小型化できる効
果がある。As described in detail above, according to the roof material construction method for a unit building of the present invention, the roof material is pre-installed on the divided roof portion of the unit building, and the divided roof portion is assembled and then divided. By constructing roof material on the connecting part in the inclination direction of the roof part and using metal-molded short tiles as the roof material, the construction work time of the roof material on site can be greatly shortened and handled on the roof. This has the effect of reducing the size of parts.
【００２２】また、金属成型短尺瓦を分割屋根部上の桟
木に釘止めして取り付けることにより、風による吹き上
げ荷重に十分に耐えうるように屋根材が取り付られる効
果もある。Further, by attaching the metal-molded short tiles to the stiles on the divided roof portion by nailing, there is also an effect that the roofing material can be attached so as to sufficiently withstand the blowing load due to the wind.
【図１】本発明の一実施例としてのユニット建物におけ
る屋根材施工方法を説明すべく分割屋根部の傾斜方向の
連結部を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a connecting portion in an inclined direction of a divided roof portion for explaining a roof material construction method in a unit building as one embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１のII−II矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
【図３】本実施例における屋根材の取付構造を模式的に
示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a roof material mounting structure in the present embodiment.
１，２ 屋根パネル １ａ，２ａ 野地板 ３ 防水紙 ４ 桟木 ５ 金属成型短尺瓦(屋根材) ５ａ 金属成型短尺瓦の下縁部 ５ｂ 金属成型短尺瓦の上縁部 ６ 連結部 ７ テープ材 ８ スクリュウ釘 1,2 roof panel 1a, 2a base plate 3 waterproof paper 4 piers 5 Short metal roof tiles (roof materials) 5a Lower edge of metal-molded short roof tile 5b Upper edge of metal-molded short roof tile 6 connection 7 tape material 8 screw nails
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 伊佐地 利彦 東京都中央区京橋２丁目９番２号 三晃金 属工業株式会社内Continued front page (72) Inventor Toshihiko Isachi 2-9-2 Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Sankokin Inside the industry
Claims (2)
の分割屋根部との連結部近傍以外の部分に、屋根材を予
め施工し、 前記分割屋根部の組付後、該分割屋根部の傾斜方向の連
結部上に、屋根材を施工するとともに、 前記屋根材として金属成型短尺瓦を用いることを特徴と
するユニット建物における屋根材施工方法。1. A roofing material is preliminarily applied to a portion other than the vicinity of a connection portion with another divided roof portion on the divided roof portion of the unit building, and after the assembly of the divided roof portion, the inclination of the divided roof portion. A roofing material construction method for a unit building, characterized in that a roofing material is constructed on a connecting portion in a direction, and a metal-molded short tile is used as the roofing material.
上に固定された桟木に、釘止めされて取り付けられるこ
とを特徴とする請求項１記載のユニット建物における屋
根材施工方法。2. The roof material construction method for a unit building according to claim 1, wherein the metal-molded short roof tile is nailed and attached to a pier fixed to the split roof portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19384091A JPH0533427A (en) | 1991-08-02 | 1991-08-02 | Roof material construction method in unit building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19384091A JPH0533427A (en) | 1991-08-02 | 1991-08-02 | Roof material construction method in unit building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0533427A true JPH0533427A (en) | 1993-02-09 |
Family
ID=16314614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19384091A Pending JPH0533427A (en) | 1991-08-02 | 1991-08-02 | Roof material construction method in unit building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0533427A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6581964B2 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2003-06-24 | Trw Automotive Safety Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gas bag module |
| US6616184B2 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2003-09-09 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Vehicle occupant protection apparatus with inflation volume and shape control |
| US7618061B2 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2009-11-17 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Air bag module with releasable tether |
-
1991
- 1991-08-02 JP JP19384091A patent/JPH0533427A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6581964B2 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2003-06-24 | Trw Automotive Safety Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gas bag module |
| US6616184B2 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2003-09-09 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Vehicle occupant protection apparatus with inflation volume and shape control |
| US7618061B2 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2009-11-17 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Air bag module with releasable tether |
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