JPH05303856A - Magnetic head supporting device - Google Patents
Magnetic head supporting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05303856A JPH05303856A JP10796692A JP10796692A JPH05303856A JP H05303856 A JPH05303856 A JP H05303856A JP 10796692 A JP10796692 A JP 10796692A JP 10796692 A JP10796692 A JP 10796692A JP H05303856 A JPH05303856 A JP H05303856A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- middle frame
- magnetic head
- shaped portion
- shaped
- gimbal spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、記録媒体に対し記録
再生を行う磁気ヘッドの支持装置に関し、さらに詳しく
はそのうちのジンバルばね構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic head supporting device for recording / reproducing information on / from a recording medium, and more particularly to a gimbal spring structure of the magnetic head supporting device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図30は従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置の一
例を示す側面図であり、図において1および2はそれぞ
れ記録媒体7の支持部材としての上側担体および下側担
体であり、これらの上側担体1および下側担体2の各先
端部には磁気ヘッド6をそれぞれ取り付けたジンバルば
ね5が取り付けられている。ジンバルばね5の背面中心
部には、図示していないが、ジンバルばね5に圧接する
ピボットが、上側担体1と下側担体2とから突出させて
あり、このピボットが磁気ヘッド6が位置ずれしないよ
うにジンバルばね5を介して磁気ヘッド6の背面中心を
支えている。上側担体1は、下側担体2にばね3で取り
付けられており、これを支点として磁気ヘッド6が上下
回動できるようになっている。4はばね部材であり、こ
のばね部材4は上側担体1を下側担体2に向かって押圧
し、磁気ディスク等の記録媒体7の両面に磁気ヘッド6
が接触するようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 30 is a side view showing an example of a conventional magnetic head supporting device. In the figure, 1 and 2 are an upper carrier and a lower carrier as supporting members for a recording medium 7, respectively. A gimbal spring 5 to which a magnetic head 6 is attached is attached to each tip of the carrier 1 and the lower carrier 2. Although not shown, a pivot that is in pressure contact with the gimbal spring 5 projects from the upper carrier 1 and the lower carrier 2 at the center of the back surface of the gimbal spring 5, and the magnetic head 6 is not displaced by this pivot. Thus, the back face center of the magnetic head 6 is supported via the gimbal spring 5. The upper carrier 1 is attached to the lower carrier 2 by a spring 3, and the magnetic head 6 can be rotated up and down with this as a fulcrum. Reference numeral 4 denotes a spring member. The spring member 4 presses the upper carrier 1 toward the lower carrier 2, and the magnetic heads 6 are applied to both surfaces of a recording medium 7 such as a magnetic disk.
Are in contact with each other.
【0003】ジンバルばね5は、ばね材の薄板を打ち抜
き加工またはエッチング加工して形成したもので、図3
1に示すように、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状
部10と第1連結部としての橋状連結部9で連なり、中
枠状部10がさらにこれをとりまく外側保持部12と第
2連結部としての橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。このジンバルばね5の中心部には、磁気ヘッド6
が配置されている。ここで、橋状連結部11は、橋状連
結部9と直角方向に形成されている。The gimbal spring 5 is formed by punching or etching a thin plate of spring material.
As shown in FIG. 1, the central rectangular portion 8 is continuous with the inner frame-shaped portion 10 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 as the first connecting portion, and the inner frame-shaped portion 10 further connects with the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 as two connecting portions are connected. At the center of the gimbal spring 5, the magnetic head 6
Are arranged. Here, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9.
【0004】このように構成された上記従来の磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばね5の中心方形部8は、
回転軸X−Xまわりすなわちローリング運動が、回転軸
Y−Yまわりすなわちピッチング運動が、および図面に
垂直な並進運動がそれぞれできる。なお、図31では、
中心方形部8が、中枠状部10に対して記録媒体円周方
向の自由度を、中枠状部10が、外側保持部12に対し
て記録媒体半径方向の自由度をもつように構成されてい
るが、これらは互いに入れ替わっても差し支えない。The central rectangular portion 8 of the gimbal spring 5 in the above-described conventional magnetic head supporting device constructed as described above is
A rotary motion about the axis of rotation XX, a rolling motion about the axis of rotation Y-Y, ie a pitching motion, and a translational motion perpendicular to the drawing are possible. In addition, in FIG. 31,
The central square portion 8 has a degree of freedom in the recording medium circumferential direction with respect to the middle frame portion 10, and the middle frame portion 10 has a degree of freedom in the recording medium radial direction with respect to the outer holding portion 12. However, these can be interchanged with each other.
【0005】しかしながら、小型・薄型の記録装置を開
発する場合、記録媒体を駆動するスピンドルモータ(以
下、SPMという)、担体を駆動する駆動機構等の各種
機構、および回路基板等との干渉が発生し、この干渉を
解消するために、干渉する側の磁気ヘッド支持装置を小
さくする必要があり、上記従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置の
大きさでは、干渉を解消できないという課題があった。However, when developing a compact and thin recording apparatus, interference with various mechanisms such as a spindle motor (hereinafter referred to as SPM) for driving a recording medium, a drive mechanism for driving a carrier, and a circuit board occurs. However, in order to eliminate this interference, it is necessary to reduce the size of the magnetic head supporting device on the interfering side, and there is a problem that the size of the conventional magnetic head supporting device cannot eliminate the interference.
【0006】図32は従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置におけ
るジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図であり、このジン
バルばね5は、図31に示したX−X軸(およびY−Y
軸)に対して対称形であるジンバルばね5の形状を、中
枠状部10の図示上方を短くして、X−X軸に対して非
対称形状とするものとしている。FIG. 32 is a plan view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device. The gimbal spring 5 has the XX axis (and YY shown in FIG. 31).
The shape of the gimbal spring 5 that is symmetric with respect to the (axis) is made asymmetric with respect to the XX axis by shortening the upper portion of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 in the drawing.
【0007】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型・薄型化を図り、上記干渉の
解消を図るものであるが、図示上方の短くなっている中
枠状部10のばね要素のばね定数が上昇してしまい、ロ
ーリング方向の回転中心がX−X軸より図示上方の位置
にずれてしまうことになる。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
Although the magnetic head supporting device is made smaller and thinner to eliminate the above interference, the spring constant of the spring element of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 which is shortened in the upper part of the drawing increases, so that the magnetic force in the rolling direction is increased. The center of rotation will be displaced to a position above the XX axis in the figure.
【0008】図33は例えば特開昭62ー264475
号公報に記載された従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置における
ジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図であり、このジンバ
ルばね5は、図31に示したジンバルばね5において、
中枠状部10の記録媒体走行方向と平行な辺を形成する
部分の該走行方向に対して直角方向の幅W1、W2につい
て、上流側W1を下流側W2に比して小さくするものとし
ている。FIG. 33 shows, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-264475.
32 is a plan view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device described in Japanese Patent Publication No. JP-A-2003-138, which is similar to the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG.
The widths W 1 and W 2 of the portion of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 that forms a side parallel to the recording medium running direction in the direction perpendicular to the running direction are smaller on the upstream side W 1 than on the downstream side W 2. It is supposed to do.
【0009】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
中心方形部8の鋼性が上流側では小さくなり、下流側で
は大きくなり、全体の鋼性としては変わらず、記録再生
時の磁気ヘッド6の傾きの発生を下流側の鋼性で防止し
て、磁気ヘッド6と記録媒体7との接触状態を安定する
ことができる。しかしながら、図32に示したジンバル
ばね5と同様にして小型化・薄型化を図ると、中枠状部
10の長さが前後または左右で異なり、同様に回転中心
位置を保持できなくなるとともに、ばね定数が上昇し安
定な記録再生ができなくなり、さらに記録媒体7に傷を
発生させる危険性も増加してしまうことになる。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
The steel property of the central rectangular portion 8 becomes small on the upstream side and becomes large on the downstream side, and the overall steel property does not change, and the occurrence of inclination of the magnetic head 6 during recording and reproduction is prevented by the steel property on the downstream side. The contact state between the magnetic head 6 and the recording medium 7 can be stabilized. However, if the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG. 32 is made smaller and thinner in the same manner as the gimbal spring 5, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 is different between front and rear or left and right, and similarly, the rotation center position cannot be held and the spring is not held. The constant increases, stable recording and reproduction cannot be performed, and the risk of scratching the recording medium 7 also increases.
【0010】図34は例えば実開昭62ー171042
号公報に記載された従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置における
ジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図であり、このジンバ
ルばね5は、橋状連結部9を含む中心方形部8と外枠状
部10との間にシリコン等の粘弾性部材15を塗布する
ものとしている。FIG. 34 shows, for example, Shoukai 62-171042.
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-242242, in which the gimbal spring 5 includes a central rectangular portion 8 including a bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 and an outer frame-shaped portion 10. A viscoelastic member 15 such as silicon is applied between the two.
【0011】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
粘弾性部材15が磁気ヘッド6の振動を抑制するように
作用し、安定な記録再生を行うことができるが、粘弾性
部材15が中心方形部8と外枠状部12との間の溝に渡
されているので、ジンバルばね5のもつばね定数が上昇
し、記録媒体7に傷を発生させる危険性が増加してしま
う。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
Although the viscoelastic member 15 acts to suppress the vibration of the magnetic head 6 and stable recording / reproducing can be performed, the viscoelastic member 15 is formed in the groove between the central rectangular portion 8 and the outer frame-shaped portion 12. Since it is passed, the spring constant of the gimbal spring 5 increases, and the risk of causing scratches on the recording medium 7 increases.
【0012】図35は例えば実開昭60ー192174
号公報に記載された従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置における
ジンバルばねの他の例を示す斜視図、図36は図35の
XXXVIーXXXVI線に沿った断面図であり、このジンバルば
ね5は、中枠状部10の板厚を橋状連結部9、11に比
べて厚くするものとしている。FIG. 35 shows, for example, Shoukai 60-192174.
FIG. 36 is a perspective view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device described in Japanese Patent Publication No. JP-A-2003-242242.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXXVI-XXXVI, in which the gimbal spring 5 is configured such that the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 is thicker than that of the bridge-shaped connecting portions 9 and 11.
【0013】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
中枠状部10で応力の緩和を図ることができるが、危険
な応力が生じる橋状連結部9、11近傍には応力緩和が
行われておらず、中枠状部10の鋼性が上がるために、
ばね定数が上昇し安定な記録再生ができなくなるととも
に、記録媒体7に傷を発生させる危険性が増加してしま
う。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
Although the stress can be relaxed in the middle frame-shaped portion 10, stress relaxation is not performed in the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portions 9 and 11 where dangerous stress occurs, and the steel property of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 increases. for,
The spring constant increases, stable recording / reproducing cannot be performed, and the risk of scratching the recording medium 7 increases.
【0014】[0014]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の磁気ヘッド支持
装置は以上のように構成されていたので、小型・薄型の
記録再生装置に搭載する場合、ジンバルばね5の小型化
を図り、SPM、各種機器および回路基板等との干渉を
解消するが、ジンバルばね5の小型化にともない、以下
のように装置性能が低下してしまうという課題があっ
た。Since the conventional magnetic head supporting device is constructed as described above, when it is mounted on a small and thin recording / reproducing device, the gimbal spring 5 can be downsized, and SPM, various types can be used. Although the interference with the device, the circuit board and the like is eliminated, there is a problem that the device performance is deteriorated as described below with the downsizing of the gimbal spring 5.
【0015】ジンバルばね5の小型化として、図32に
示したジンバルばね5のように、記録媒体7の走行方向
と直交する中枠状部10の辺の一側を短くした場合に
は、短くした側のばね要素のばね定数が上昇してしま
い、回転中心が従来の設計位置から移動し、安定して記
録再生ができなくなる。To reduce the size of the gimbal spring 5, as in the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG. 32, when one side of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 orthogonal to the traveling direction of the recording medium 7 is shortened, it is shortened. The spring constant of the spring element on the closed side increases, the center of rotation moves from the conventional design position, and stable recording / reproduction cannot be performed.
【0016】また、記録媒体7の走行方向と直交する中
枠状部10の辺の両側とも短くした場合には、上記回転
中心位置ずれを防止できるものの、ジンバルばね5の回
転・並進のばね定数が従来の設計値のばね定数に対して
上昇してしまい、磁気ヘッド6の初期姿勢のばらつきを
吸収できなくなり、記録媒体7のうねりに追従できず、
記録媒体耐久性が悪くなる。If both sides of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 orthogonal to the running direction of the recording medium 7 are shortened, the rotation center position deviation can be prevented, but the rotation and translation spring constants of the gimbal spring 5 can be prevented. Increases with respect to the spring constant of the conventional design value, the variation in the initial posture of the magnetic head 6 cannot be absorbed, and the waviness of the recording medium 7 cannot be tracked.
The durability of the recording medium deteriorates.
【0017】さらに、持ち運び型のコンピュータへの組
み込みが小型・薄型の記録再生装置の優位性であるため
従来の耐衝撃性よりさらに高い耐衝撃性を備える必要が
あり、高荷重がジンバルばね5に作用しても塑性変形が
生じないことが必要となってきた。しかし、図31、3
2に示す従来のジンバルばね5の構成では、耐衝撃性に
限界があり、そのままの構成では持ち運び型に対応する
記録再生装置に搭載できない。また、小型・薄型化した
ジンバルばね5のばね定数を従来のばね定数と同等な構
成とすると、中枠状部10や橋状連結部11の鋼性を下
げる必要が生じ、単純に鋼性の低下を行うことは曲げ等
の力が働いたときの各部分の支点となる中心方形部8と
橋状連結部9との接続部、中枠状部10と橋状連結部
9、11との接続部、および外側保持部12と橋状連結
部11との接続部に生じる集中応力の増大につながり、
耐衝撃性の向上とは逆行することになる。Furthermore, since the compact and thin recording / reproducing apparatus has an advantage of being incorporated in a portable computer, it is necessary to have a shock resistance higher than the conventional shock resistance, and a high load is applied to the gimbal spring 5. It has become necessary that no plastic deformation occurs even if it acts. However, FIGS.
The conventional structure of the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG. 2 has a limit in impact resistance, and cannot be mounted in a recording / reproducing device corresponding to a portable type with the structure as it is. Moreover, if the spring constant of the gimbal spring 5 that is small and thin is made equal to that of the conventional spring constant, it is necessary to reduce the steel properties of the middle frame-shaped part 10 and the bridge-shaped connecting part 11, and the simple steel properties of The lowering is performed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 which are fulcrums of the respective portions when a force such as bending acts, and the middle frame-shaped portion 10 and the bridge-shaped connecting portions 9 and 11. This leads to an increase in concentrated stress generated in the connection part and the connection part between the outer holding part 12 and the bridge-shaped connection part 11,
This is contrary to the improvement in impact resistance.
【0018】この発明は、上記のような課題を解決する
ためになされたもので、小型・薄型の記録再生装置への
搭載に際し、小型化・薄型化による回転中心のずれを低
減し、ばね定数の変動を抑え、耐衝撃性を満足させるこ
とができる磁気ヘッド支持装置を得ることを目的とす
る。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and when mounted on a compact and thin recording / reproducing apparatus, the deviation of the rotation center due to the miniaturization and thinning is reduced, and the spring constant is reduced. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a magnetic head supporting device capable of suppressing the fluctuation of the magnetic field and satisfying the shock resistance.
【0019】[0019]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の請求項1に係
る磁気ヘッド支持装置は、磁気ヘッドを取り付けるジン
バルばねと、ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備
え、ジンバルばねが、磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形部
と、中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、中枠状
部の外側に設けられ支持部材に支持される外側保持部
と、中心方形部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ中枠状部
に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結部と、一対の第1連結
部の連結方向からみて直角方向に中枠状部の対向する一
対の辺をそれぞれ外側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第
2連結部とを有する磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、中枠
状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺が、その辺に連結さ
れる第1または第2連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く
形成されるとともに、中枠状部の短く形成された側の辺
の幅が、長く形成された側の辺の幅に対して狭く形成さ
れているものである。A magnetic head supporting device according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a gimbal spring for mounting a magnetic head and a supporting member for supporting the gimbal spring, and the gimbal spring fixes the magnetic head. A central square portion, an inner frame-shaped portion provided outside the central square portion, an outer holding portion provided outside the intermediate frame-shaped portion and supported by a supporting member, and a pair of opposite sides of the central square portion. A pair of narrow first connecting portions that are respectively connected to the middle frame-shaped portion, and a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion that are perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions are connected to the outer holding portions, respectively. And a pair of second connecting portions having a narrow width, wherein at least one pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to the one side of the first or second connecting portion. Is formed shorter than the other side, Short formed sides of the width of the frame-shaped portion is one that is narrower with respect to long-formed sides of the width.
【0020】また、この発明の請求項2に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の短
く形成された側の板厚が、長く形成された側の板厚に対
して薄く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the second aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of facing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to one side of the first or second connecting portion. The thickness of the middle frame portion is shorter than that of the side, and the thickness of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion that is shortened is smaller than that of the side that is long.
【0021】また、この発明の請求項3に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される該第1または第2連結部の一側
を他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の
短く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連結部の
幅が、長く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連
結部の幅に対して狭く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the third aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to the sides at one side of the first or second coupling portion. The width of the first or second connecting portion that is formed shorter than the other side and that is connected to the shorter formed side of the middle frame-shaped portion is the first or the first connected to the longer formed side. The width is narrower than the width of the two connecting portions.
【0022】また、この発明の請求項4に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の長
く形成された側の少なくとも一部に粘弾性部材が配設さ
れているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion. It is formed to be shorter than the side of, and the viscoelastic member is disposed on at least a part of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion formed longer.
【0023】また、この発明の請求項5に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の少なくとも1つの辺の幅が、
1つのその辺に連結される第1または第2連結部と近接
する領域で広く、第1または第2連結部と近接しない領
域で狭く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is
It is formed to be wide in a region close to the first or second connecting portion connected to one of the sides and narrow in a region not close to the first or second connecting portion.
【0024】また、この発明の請求項6に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、第2連結部が記録媒体の走行方向と平行
に形成されるとともに、第2連結部の幅が、第1連結部
の幅に対して広く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second connecting portion is formed parallel to the running direction of the recording medium, and the width of the second connecting portion is equal to that of the first connecting portion. It is formed wider than the width.
【0025】また、この発明の請求項7に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかが、中枠状部の第1および第2連結部に近接
しない領域の板厚に対して厚く形成されているものであ
る。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, an area in which at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is not close to the first and second connecting portions of the middle frame-shaped portion. It is formed thicker than the plate thickness.
【0026】また、この発明の請求項8に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配設されているものであ
る。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the viscoelastic member is arranged at least at either the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion.
【0027】[0027]
【作用】この発明の請求項1に係る磁気ヘッド支持装置
においては、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されているので、SPW、回路
基板等との干渉を解消し、小型化・薄型化の際に生じる
SPW、回路基板等との干渉が解消される。また、中枠
状部の短く形成された側の辺の幅が、長く形成された側
の辺の幅に対して狭く形成されているので、短く形成さ
れた中枠状部の幅が狭く形成された辺の鋼性が低下さ
れ、短く形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分が
減少することに伴うばね要素としての鋼性の上昇を抑え
ることができ、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、回転
中心のずれを抑えることができ、さらにばね定数の上昇
をも抑えることができる。In the magnetic head support device according to the first aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion and the other side is connected to the other side. Since it is formed shorter than the side, the interference with the SPW, the circuit board, etc. is eliminated, and the interference with the SPW, the circuit board, etc., which occurs at the time of miniaturization and thinning is eliminated. In addition, since the width of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion on which the shorter side is formed is narrower than the width of the side of the longer formed side, the width of the middle frame-shaped portion formed on the shorter side is narrower. It is possible to suppress the increase in steelness as a spring element due to the decrease in the steelness of the formed side and the reduction of the portion of the short frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring, and the asymmetry tendency of the spring element is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deviation of the center of rotation and further suppress the increase of the spring constant.
【0028】また、この発明の請求項2に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の短く形成された側の
板厚が、長く形成された側の板厚に対して薄く形成され
ているので、中枠状部の板厚が薄く形成された辺の鋼性
が低下され、短く形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用す
る部分が減少することに伴うばね要素としての鋼性の上
昇を抑えることができ、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少さ
れ、回転中心のずれを抑えることができ、さらにばね定
数の上昇をも抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the plate thickness on the side where the middle frame portion is formed short is formed thinner than the plate thickness on the side where it is formed longer. Therefore, the steel property of the side where the plate thickness of the middle frame part is thin is decreased, and the part of the short frame part that acts as a spring is reduced, and the steel property as a spring element is increased. Can be suppressed, the asymmetry tendency of the spring element can be reduced, the deviation of the rotation center can be suppressed, and the increase of the spring constant can also be suppressed.
【0029】また、この発明の請求項3に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の短く形成された側に
連結される第1または第2連結部の幅が、長く形成され
た側に連結される第1または第2連結部の幅に対して狭
く形成されているので、幅が狭く形成された第1または
第2連結部の鋼性が低下され、短く形成した中枠状部の
ばねとして作用する部分が減少することに伴うばね要素
としての鋼性の上昇を抑えることができ、ばね要素の非
対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のずれを抑えることがで
き、さらにばね定数の上昇をも抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, the width of the first or second connecting portion connected to the shorter side of the middle frame-shaped portion is longer. Since it is formed narrower than the width of the first or second connecting portion that is connected to the first or second connecting portion, the steel property of the first or second connecting portion formed to be narrow is reduced, and the middle frame-shaped portion formed to be short It is possible to suppress the increase in steelness as a spring element due to the decrease in the portion acting as a spring of the spring element, reduce the asymmetry tendency of the spring element, suppress the deviation of the rotation center, and further increase the spring constant. Can also be suppressed.
【0030】また、この発明の請求項4に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の長く形成された側の
少なくとも一部に粘弾性部材が配設されているので、長
く形成された側の中枠状部の鋼性が上昇し、短く形成し
た中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分が減少することに
伴うばね要素としての鋼性の上昇と釣り合い、ばね要素
の非対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のずれを抑えること
ができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the viscoelastic member is disposed on at least a part of the long side of the middle frame-shaped portion, it is formed long. The steel property of the middle frame-shaped part on the side increases, and the part of the short frame-shaped part that acts as a spring decreases, which balances with the increase in the steel property as a spring element, and the asymmetry tendency of the spring element decreases. Therefore, the deviation of the rotation center can be suppressed.
【0031】また、この発明の請求項5に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の少なくとも1つの辺
の幅が、1つのその辺に連結される第1または第2連結
部と近接する領域で広く、第1または第2連結部と近接
しない領域で狭く形成されているので、第1または第2
連結部と近接する幅の広い中枠状部の領域でのばね要素
の鋼性が上昇して、中枠状部の該領域に集中する応力を
緩和でき、耐衝撃性を向上できるとともに、第1または
第2連結部と近接しない幅の狭い中枠状部の領域でのば
ね要素の鋼性が低下し、ばね要素全体としての鋼性の変
化を抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is close to the first or second connecting portion connected to the one side. The first or second connecting portion is wide, and the first or second connecting portion is not formed close to the first connecting portion.
The steel property of the spring element in the region of the wide middle frame-shaped portion adjacent to the connecting portion is increased, the stress concentrated in the region of the middle frame-shaped portion can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved. The steel property of the spring element in the region of the narrow middle frame-shaped portion which is not close to the first or second connecting portion is lowered, and the change in steel property of the spring element as a whole can be suppressed.
【0032】また、この発明の請求項6に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、第2連結部が記録媒体の走行方
向と平行に形成されるとともに、第2連結部の幅が、第
1連結部の幅に対して広く形成されているので、第2連
結部での鋼性が上昇して、第2連結部に集中する応力を
緩和でき、耐衝撃性を向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second connecting portion is formed parallel to the running direction of the recording medium, and the width of the second connecting portion is equal to the first connecting portion. Since it is formed wider than the width, the steel property at the second connecting portion can be increased, the stress concentrated on the second connecting portion can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0033】また、この発明の請求項7に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、少なくとも第1連結部および第
2連結部のいずれかが、中枠状部の第1および第2連結
部に近接しない領域の板厚に対して厚く形成されている
ので、板厚が厚く形成された第1および第2連結部の鋼
性が上昇して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝
撃性を向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion does not come close to the first and second connecting portions of the middle frame-shaped portion. Since it is formed thicker than the plate thickness of the region, the steel properties of the first and second connecting portions formed with the plate thickness are increased, the stress concentrated in the region can be relaxed, and the impact resistance is improved. Can be improved.
【0034】また、この発明の請求項8に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、少なくとも第1連結部および第
2連結部のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配設されているの
で、粘弾性部材が配設された第1および第2連結部の鋼
性が上昇して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝
撃性が向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the viscoelastic member is disposed in at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, the viscoelastic member is The steel properties of the arranged first and second connecting portions are increased, and the stress concentrated in the region can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0035】[0035]
【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を図について説明す
る。 実施例1.図1はこの発明の請求項1に係る一実施例を
示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図
であり、図において図31乃至図36に示した従来のジ
ンバルばねと同一または相当部分には同一符号を付し、
その説明を省略する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Example 1. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting apparatus showing an embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the figure, the same or corresponding parts as those of the conventional gimbal spring shown in FIGS. The same code is attached,
The description is omitted.
【0036】上記実施例1によるジンバルばね20は、
中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状連結
部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりまく外
側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成されてい
る橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここで、
中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を構成
する中枠状部13a、13bにおいて、SPW側の中枠
状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13a
の幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて狭
くし、さらに記録媒体走行方向と平行する辺を構成する
中枠状部13c、13dにおいて、SPW側の中枠状部
13cの幅W13cを逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比
べて狭くして構成している。The gimbal spring 20 according to the first embodiment is
The central rectangular portion 8 is continuous with the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is further formed in the direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding this and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are continuously arranged. here,
In the middle frame-shaped portion 13 of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is formed.
The width W 13a narrower than the width W 13b of the frame-shaped portion 13b in the opposite side of the further frame portion 13c in constituting the sides parallel to the recording medium conveying direction, at 13d, frame-like in the SPW side The width W 13c of the portion 13c is narrower than the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side.
【0037】中枠状部13のばね要素を長方形断面をも
つ片持ち梁と仮定すると、曲げに対しては(式1)で示
す鋼性kを持つ。ただし、Wは梁先端での荷重、xは梁
先端での変位、Eは縦弾性係数、Lは梁の幅、hは梁の
板厚である。Assuming that the spring element of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is a cantilever having a rectangular cross section, it has steelness k shown in (Equation 1) for bending. However, W is the load at the beam tip, x is the displacement at the beam tip, E is the longitudinal elastic modulus, L is the beam width, and h is the plate thickness of the beam.
【0038】[0038]
【数1】 [Equation 1]
【0039】上記(式1)から、SPW側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPW側のばね要素の鋼性
が上昇するが、SPW側の中枠状部13a、13cの幅
狭く形成しているので、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇を抑えら
れ、ジンバルばね20のばね定数を大きく変化させるこ
となく回転中心を従来の設計位置に近付けることができ
る。From the above (formula 1), the middle frame-shaped portion 1 on the SPW side
When the length of 3a is reduced, the steel property of the spring element on the SPW side increases, but since the width of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13c on the SPW side is narrowed, the increase of the steel property of the spring element is suppressed. Therefore, the center of rotation can be brought closer to the conventional design position without significantly changing the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20.
【0040】このように、上記実施例1によれば、ジン
バルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干渉
を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図ら
れ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれおよびジンバルばね20のばね定数の変
動が抑えられているので、小型・薄型化に際しても従来
より設計してきた回転中心位置とジンバルばね20のば
ね定数が用いられ、小型・薄型化の新たな磁気ヘッド支
持系を容易に設計でき、安定した記録再生を行うことが
できるとともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生させることもな
い。As described above, according to the first embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the displacement of the rotation center position and the variation of the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20 due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 are suppressed, the rotation center position and the gimbal spring 20 which have been conventionally designed even when the size and thickness are reduced. A new magnetic head support system that is small and thin can be easily designed by using the spring constant, stable recording and reproduction can be performed, and the recording medium 7 is not scratched.
【0041】実施例2.図2はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図である。上記実施例1では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13
aの幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて
狭くし、さらにSPW側の中枠状部13cの幅W13cを
逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするもの
としているが、この実施例2では、中枠状部13aの長
さを短くし、かつ、中枠状部13cの幅W13cを逆側の
中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 2. FIG. 2 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the first embodiment described above, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is formed.
The width W 13a of a is narrower than the width W 13b of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and the width W 13c of the inner frame portion 13c on the SPW side is set to the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side. However, in the second embodiment, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the width W 13c of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is set to be smaller than the width of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13d. It should be narrower than W 13d ,
Has the same effect.
【0042】実施例3.図3はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図である。上記実施例1では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13
aの幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて
狭くし、さらにSPW側の中枠状部13cの幅W13cを
逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするもの
としているが、この実施例3では、中枠状部13aの長
さを短くし、かつ、中枠状部13aの幅W13aを逆側の
中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて狭くするものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 3. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the first embodiment described above, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is formed.
The width W 13a of a is narrower than the width W 13b of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and the width W 13c of the inner frame portion 13c on the SPW side is set to the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side. However, in the third embodiment, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the width W 13a of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is set to be smaller than the width of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13b. It should be narrower than W 13b ,
Has the same effect.
【0043】実施例4.図4はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図である。上記実施例1では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13
aの幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて
狭くし、さらにSPW側の中枠状部13cの幅W13cを
逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするもの
としているが、この実施例4では、中枠状部13aの長
さを短くし、中枠状部13aの幅を逆側の中枠状部13
bの幅に比べて狭くし、かつ、中枠状部13cの幅を逆
側の中枠状部13dの幅に比べて狭くし、同様の効果を
奏する。Example 4. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the first embodiment described above, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is formed.
The width W 13a of a is narrower than the width W 13b of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and the width W 13c of the inner frame portion 13c on the SPW side is set to the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side. However, in the fourth embodiment, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is set to the opposite side.
The width is smaller than the width of b, and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is narrower than the width of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13d, and the same effect is obtained.
【0044】実施例5.図5はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図であり、この実施例5では干渉する対象
を回路基板としている。上記実施例5では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録媒体7の
下流側の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、中
枠状部14cの幅W14cを逆側の中枠状部14dの幅W
14dに比べて狭くし、さらに下流側の中枠状部14aの
幅W14aを逆側の中枠状部14bの幅W14bに比べて狭く
するものとし、上記実施例1と同様の効果を奏する。Example 5. FIG. 5 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to the first aspect of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment, the object of interference is a circuit board. In the fifth embodiment, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened and the width W 14c of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c is reduced. Is the width W of the opposite middle frame portion 14d
And narrower than the 14d, and shall further narrower than the width W 14b of the frame-shaped portion 14b in the opposite side width W 14a of the frame-shaped portion 14a in the downstream side, the same effect as in Example 1 Play.
【0045】実施例6.図6の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断面
図である。上記実施例6によるジンバルばね20は、中
心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状連結部
9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりまく外側
保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成されている
橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここで、中
枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を構成す
る中枠状部13a、13bにおいて、SPW側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13aの
板厚を逆側の中枠状部13bの板厚に比べて薄くし、さ
らに記録媒体走行方向と平行する辺を構成する中枠状部
13c、13dにおいて、SPW側の中枠状部13cの
板厚を逆側の中枠状部13dの板厚に比べて薄くして構
成している。Example 6. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing an embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention, respectively. In the gimbal spring 20 according to the sixth embodiment, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 shortens the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side in the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, and The plate thickness of 13a is made smaller than the plate thickness of the inner frame-shaped portion 13b on the opposite side, and further, in the inner frame-shaped portions 13c and 13d constituting the side parallel to the recording medium running direction, the SPW-side inner frame-shaped portion is formed. The plate thickness of 13c is made thinner than the plate thickness of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side.
【0046】上記(式1)から、SPW側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPW側のばね要素の鋼性
が上昇するが、SPW側の中枠状部13a、13cの幅
を狭く形成しているので、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇が抑え
られ、ジンバルばね20のばね定数を大きく変化させる
ことなく回転中心を従来の設計位置に近付けることがで
きる。From the above (formula 1), the middle frame-shaped portion 1 on the SPW side
If the length of 3a is reduced, the steel property of the spring element on the SPW side increases, but since the width of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a, 13c on the SPW side is narrowed, the steel property of the spring element increases. Therefore, the center of rotation can be brought close to the conventional design position without significantly changing the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20.
【0047】このように、上記実施例6によれば、ジン
バルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干渉
を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図ら
れ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれが抑えられているので、安定した記録再
生を行うことができるとともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生
させることもない。As described above, according to the sixth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like is prevented, and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the shift of the rotational center position due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 is suppressed, stable recording / reproducing can be performed, and the recording medium 7 is not scratched.
【0048】実施例7.図7の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断
面図である。上記実施例6では、ジンバルばね20を構
成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、この中枠状部13aの板
厚を逆側の中枠状部13bの板厚に比べて薄くし、さら
にSPW側の中枠状部13cの板厚を逆側の中枠状部1
3dの板厚に比べて薄くするものとしているが、この実
施例7では、SPW側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くす
るとともに、中枠状部13aの板厚を逆側の中枠状部1
3bの板厚に比べて薄くし、かつ、中枠状部13a、1
3c、13dのそれぞれの板厚を等しくするものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 7. 7A and 7B are a plan view and a sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is changed to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPW side.
In addition to shortening the length of a, the thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is made smaller than the thickness of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13b, and the plate thickness of the SPW-side middle frame-shaped portion 13c is reversed. Middle frame-shaped part 1 on the side
Although it is assumed that the thickness is smaller than the plate thickness of 3d, in the seventh embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the plate thickness of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a is set on the opposite side. Shape 1
It is thinner than the plate thickness of 3b, and the inner frame portions 13a, 1
It is assumed that the plate thicknesses of 3c and 13d are equal,
Has the same effect.
【0049】実施例8.図8の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断
面図である。上記実施例6では、ジンバルばね20を構
成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13aの板厚を
逆側の中枠状部13bの板厚に比べて薄くし、さらにS
PW側の中枠状部13cの板厚を逆側の中枠状部13d
の板厚に比べて薄くするものとしているが、この実施例
8では、SPW側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くすると
ともに、SPW側の中枠状部13cの板厚を逆側の中枠
状部13dの板厚に比べて薄くし、かつ、中枠状部13
a、13b、13cのそれぞれの板厚を等しくするもの
とし、同様の効果を奏する。Example 8. 8A and 8B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is changed to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPW side.
While shortening the length of a, the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is made smaller than the plate thickness of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13b, and S
The plate thickness of the inner frame-shaped portion 13c on the PW side is set to the thickness of the inner frame-shaped portion 13d on the opposite side.
However, in the eighth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the plate thickness of the inner frame-shaped portion 13c on the SPW side is set to the opposite side. The thickness is smaller than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13d, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13
It is assumed that the plate thicknesses of a, 13b, and 13c are equal to each other, and the same effect is obtained.
【0050】実施例9.図9の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断
面図であり、この実施例9では干渉する対象を回路基板
としている。上記実施例9では、ジンバルばね20を構
成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録媒体7の下流側の中
枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、下流側の中枠
状部14aの板厚を上流側の中枠状部14bの板厚に比
べて薄くし、さらに中枠状部14a、14c、14dの
それぞれの板厚を等しくするものとし、上記実施例6と
同様の効果を奏する。Example 9. 9A and 9B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention. The target is a circuit board. In the ninth embodiment, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 14 constituting the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 14a on the downstream side is formed. The plate thickness is made smaller than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 14b on the upstream side, and the plate thicknesses of the middle frame-shaped portions 14a, 14c, and 14d are made equal, and the same effect as that of the above-described sixth embodiment is obtained. Play.
【0051】実施例10.図10はこの発明の請求項3
に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジン
バルばねの平面図である。上記実施例10によるジンバ
ルばね20は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部
13と橋状連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこ
れをとりまく外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向
に形成されている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。ここで、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を構成す
る中枠状部13a、13bにおいて、SPW側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体走行方向
と直交する辺をなす橋状連結部9a、9bの幅におい
て、SPW側の橋状連結部9aの幅を逆側の橋状連結部
9bの幅に比べて狭くして構成している。Example 10. FIG. 10 shows claim 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in the magnetic head support device showing the embodiment according to the present invention. In the gimbal spring 20 according to the tenth embodiment, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the central frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, in the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the sides orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the bridge forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction is formed. Regarding the widths of the bridge-like connecting portions 9a and 9b, the width of the bridge-like connecting portion 9a on the SPW side is narrower than the width of the bridge-like connecting portion 9b on the opposite side.
【0052】上記(式1)から、SPW側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPW側のばね要素の鋼性
が上昇するが、SPW側の橋状連結部9aの幅を狭く形
成しているので、中枠状部13cの有効ばね長さが長く
なり、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇を抑えられ、ジンバルばね
20のばね定数を大きく変化させることなく回転中心を
従来の設計位置に近付けることができる。From the above (formula 1), the middle frame-shaped portion 1 on the SPW side
When the length of 3a is reduced, the steel property of the spring element on the SPW side rises, but since the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on the SPW side is narrowed, the effective spring length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is increased. Is increased, the increase in steel property of the spring element is suppressed, and the center of rotation can be brought close to the conventional design position without significantly changing the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20.
【0053】このように、上記実施例10によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれが抑えられているので、安定した記録再
生を行うことができるとともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生
させることもない。As described above, according to the tenth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the shift of the rotational center position due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 is suppressed, stable recording / reproducing can be performed, and the recording medium 7 is not scratched.
【0054】実施例11.図11はこの発明の請求項3
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図であり、この実施例11では干渉す
る対象を回路基板としている。上記実施例11では、ジ
ンバルばね20を構成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録
媒体7の下流側の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとと
もに、下流側の橋状連結部11aの幅を上流側の橋状連
結部11bの幅に比べて狭くするものとし、上記実施例
10と同様の効果を奏する。Example 11. FIG. 11 shows claim 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the eleventh embodiment, the circuit board is the object of interference. In the eleventh embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a on the downstream side is formed. The width is made narrower than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11b on the upstream side, and the same effect as that of the tenth embodiment is obtained.
【0055】実施例12.図12の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部
断面図である。上記実施例12によるジンバルばね20
は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状
連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりま
く外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成され
ている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここ
で、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を
構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSPW側の中枠
状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13b
および記録媒体走行方向と平行しSPWと逆側の中枠状
部13dに、シリコン樹脂等の粘弾性部材15が塗布ま
たは接着されている。Example 12 12 (a) and 12 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing an embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. Gimbal spring 20 according to the twelfth embodiment
Is formed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 with the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is further formed in the direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding this and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are connected to each other. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 shortens the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side among the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, and 13b
A viscoelastic member 15 such as a silicone resin is applied or adhered to the inner frame-shaped portion 13d which is parallel to the recording medium running direction and opposite to the SPW.
【0056】上記(式1)から、SPW側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPW側のばね要素の鋼性
が上昇するが、中枠状部13b、13dに粘弾性部材1
5を配設しているので、中枠状部13b、13dの厚み
が増し、SPM側とは逆側のばね要素の鋼性が上昇し、
回転中心を従来の設計位置に近付けることができる。さ
らに、粘弾性部材15の持つ減衰効果によりジンバルば
ね20の振動を抑制できる。From the above (formula 1), the middle frame-shaped portion 1 on the SPW side
When the length of 3a is reduced, the steel property of the spring element on the SPW side increases, but the viscoelastic member 1 is added to the inner frame-shaped portions 13b and 13d.
5, the thickness of the middle frame portions 13b and 13d is increased, and the steel property of the spring element on the side opposite to the SPM side is increased,
The center of rotation can be brought closer to the conventional design position. Further, the vibration effect of the viscoelastic member 15 can suppress the vibration of the gimbal spring 20.
【0057】このように、上記実施例12によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれが抑えられ、ジンバルばね20の振動が
抑制できるので、安定した記録再生を行うことができる
とともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生させることもない。As described above, according to the twelfth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like is prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, the displacement of the rotation center position due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 is suppressed, and the vibration of the gimbal spring 20 can be suppressed, so that stable recording / reproducing can be performed and the recording medium 7 can be scratched. Absent.
【0058】実施例13.図13の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例12では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bお
よび中枠状部13dに粘弾性部材15を配設するものと
しているが、この実施例13では、SPW側の中枠状部
13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bにの
み粘弾性部材15を配設するものとし、同様の効果を奏
する。Example 13 13A and 13B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. In the twelfth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 forming 0 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13d. However, in the thirteenth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the viscoelastic member 15 is provided only in the inner frame-shaped portion 13b, and the same effect is obtained.
【0059】実施例14.図14の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例12では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bお
よび中枠状部13dに粘弾性部材15を配設するものと
しているが、この実施例14では、SPW側の中枠状部
13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13dにの
み粘弾性部材15を配設するものとし、同様の効果を奏
する。Example 14 14 (a) and 14 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. In the twelfth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 forming 0 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13d. However, in the fourteenth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the viscoelastic member 15 is provided only in the inner frame-shaped portion 13d, and the same effect is obtained.
【0060】実施例15.図15の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例12では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPW側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bお
よび中枠状部13dに粘弾性部材15を配設するものと
しているが、この実施例15では、SPW側の中枠状部
13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13a、1
3cでの粘弾性部材15aの厚みに比べ中枠状部13
b、13dでの粘弾性部材15bの厚みを厚くするよう
に中枠状部13に粘弾性部材15を配設するものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 15 15 (a) and 15 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. In the twelfth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 forming 0 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13d. However, in the fifteenth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the inner frame-shaped portions 13a, 1
In comparison with the thickness of the viscoelastic member 15a in FIG.
The viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13 so as to increase the thickness of the viscoelastic member 15b in b and 13d,
Has the same effect.
【0061】実施例16.図16の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図であり、この実施例16では干渉する対象を回
路基板としている。上記実施例16では、ジンバルばね
20を構成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録媒体7の下
流側の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、下流
側の中枠状部14b、14dに粘弾性部材15を配設す
るものとし、上記実施例12と同様の効果を奏する。Example 16. 16 (a) and 16 (b) are a plan view and a sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting apparatus showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. The target is a circuit board. In the sixteenth embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened, and the middle frame-shaped portion 14b on the downstream side is formed. The viscoelastic member 15 is provided in 14d, and the same effect as that of the above-described twelfth embodiment is obtained.
【0062】実施例17.図17はこの発明の請求項5
に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジン
バルばねの平面図である。上記実施例17によるジンバ
ルばね20は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部
13と橋状連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこ
れをとりまく外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向
に形成されている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。ここで、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直
交する辺を構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSP
W側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録
媒体走行方向と平行しSPW側の中枠状部13cの幅
を、橋状連結部9aに近接する領域で広く、近接しない
領域で狭くしている。Example 17 FIG. 17 shows claim 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in the magnetic head support device showing the embodiment according to the present invention. In the gimbal spring 20 according to the seventeenth embodiment, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is the SP of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction.
While shortening the length of the W-side middle frame-shaped portion 13a, the width of the SPW-side middle frame-shaped portion 13c which is parallel to the recording medium running direction is wide in the area close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and not close to it. It's narrowed down.
【0063】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部9a近傍の幅の広い中枠状部13c領域
の鋼性が上昇して、橋状連結部9aと中枠状部13cと
の接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、かつ、幅の狭い中
枠状部13c領域で鋼性を低下して、ばね要素の鋼性の
上昇を抑えることができる。The gimbal spring 20 having the above structure
The steel property of the wide middle frame-shaped portion 13c region near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a is increased, and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed, and The steel property can be reduced in the region of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c having a narrow width, and the increase in steel property of the spring element can be suppressed.
【0064】このように、上記実施例17によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、橋状連結部9a近傍の幅の広い中枠状部1
3c領域を形成しているので、橋状連結部9aと中枠状
部13cとの接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、ばね要
素の鋼性を上昇することなく耐衝撃性を向上することが
でき、耐衝撃性を満足する小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支
持系を容易に設計することができる。As described above, according to the seventeenth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like is prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, the wide middle frame-shaped portion 1 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a
Since the 3c region is formed, the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved without increasing the steel property of the spring element. It is possible to easily design a compact and thin magnetic head support system that satisfies impact resistance.
【0065】実施例18.図18はこの発明の請求項5
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図である。上記実施例17では、ジン
バルばね20を構成する中枠状部13を、SPW側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、SPW側の中
枠状部13cの幅を、橋状連結部9aに近接する領域で
広く、近接しない領域で狭くするものとしているが、こ
の実施例18では、SPW側の中枠状部13aの長さを
短くするとともに、中枠状部分13a、13bの幅を、
橋状連結部11に近接する領域で広く、近接しない領域
で狭くするものとしている。Example 18. FIG. 18 shows claim 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to the present invention. In the seventeenth embodiment, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 of the gimbal spring 20 is shortened in the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side, and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c on the SPW side is bridged. Although it is assumed that the area close to the portion 9a is wide and the area close to the portion 9a is narrow, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b of the eighteenth embodiment are made smaller. Width,
The area is wide in the area close to the bridge-like connecting portion 11 and narrow in the area not close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11.
【0066】上記実施例18によるジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部11近傍の幅の広い中枠状部13a、1
3b領域の鋼性が上昇して、橋状連結部11と中枠状部
13a、13bとの接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、
かつ、幅の狭い中枠状部13a、13b領域で鋼性を低
下して、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇を抑えることができ、上
記実施例17と同様の効果を奏する。Gimbal spring 20 according to the eighteenth embodiment
Is a wide middle frame-shaped portion 13a, 1 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11.
The steel property in the 3b region is increased, and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b can be relaxed,
In addition, the steel properties can be reduced in the narrow inner frame portions 13a and 13b regions to suppress the increase in the steel properties of the spring element, and the same effect as that of the seventeenth embodiment can be obtained.
【0067】実施例19.図19はこの発明の請求項5
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図であり、この実施例19では、干渉
する対象を回路基板としている。上記実施例19では、
ジンバルばね20を構成する中枠状部14を、SPW側
の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体
7の下流側の中枠状部14aの幅を、橋状連結部11a
に近接する領域で広く、近接しない領域で狭くするもの
とし、上記実施例17と同様の効果を奏する。Example 19 FIG. 19 shows claim 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to the present invention, and in the nineteenth embodiment, the object of interference is a circuit board. In the above Example 19,
In the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the SPW side is shortened, and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 14a on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is set to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a.
The region similar to the seventeenth embodiment has the same effect as the region close to the first region and the region close to the second region is narrowed.
【0068】実施例20.図20はこの発明の請求項6
に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジン
バルばねの平面図である。上記実施例20によるジンバ
ルばね20は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部
13と橋状連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこ
れをとりまく外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向
に形成されている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。ここで、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直
交する辺を構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSP
W側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録
媒体走行方向と平行な橋状連結部11の幅を、記録媒体
走行方向と垂直な橋状連結部9の幅に比べて広くしてい
る。Example 20. FIG. 20 shows claim 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in the magnetic head support device showing the embodiment according to the present invention. In the gimbal spring 20 according to Example 20, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is the SP of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction.
The length of the W-side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 parallel to the recording medium running direction is wider than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 perpendicular to the recording medium running direction. is doing.
【0069】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部11の鋼性が上昇し、橋状連結部11と
外側保持部12との接続部分に生じる応力および橋状連
結部11と中枠状部13との接続部分に生じる応力を緩
和することができ、外側保持部12を上側および下側担
体1、2に取り付ける際の上側および下側担体1、2と
橋状連結部11との間隙を小さくできる。また、中枠状
部13の幅を変化させないので、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇
を抑えることができる。The gimbal spring 20 having the above structure
Indicates that the steel property of the bridge-like connecting portion 11 is increased and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-like connecting portion 11 and the outer holding portion 12 and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-like connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-like portion 13 Therefore, the gap between the upper and lower carriers 1 and 2 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 when the outer holding part 12 is attached to the upper and lower carriers 1 and 2 can be reduced. Moreover, since the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is not changed, it is possible to suppress an increase in the steel property of the spring element.
【0070】このように、上記実施例20によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、橋状連結部11の幅を橋状連結部9の幅よ
り大きく形成しているので、橋状連結部11と中枠状部
13および外枠保持部12とのそれぞれの接続部分に生
じる応力を緩和でき、ばね要素の鋼性を上昇することな
く耐衝撃性を向上することができる。As described above, according to the twentieth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Furthermore, since the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is formed to be larger than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 and the outer frame holding portion 12 are connected to each other. The stress can be relieved, and the impact resistance can be improved without increasing the steel property of the spring element.
【0071】実施例21.図21はこの発明の請求項6
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図である。上記実施例20では、ジン
バルばね20を構成する中枠状部13を、SPW側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部1
1の幅を橋状連結部9の幅に比べて広くするものとして
いるが、この実施例21では、さらにSPW側の橋状連
結部9aを逆側の橋状連結部9bより広くするものと
し、橋状連結部9aと中枠状部13との接続部分に生じ
る応力をも緩和できる。Example 21. FIG. 21 shows claim 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to the present invention. In Example 20, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a of the SPW side of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 1 is used.
Although the width of 1 is made wider than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, in this Example 21, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on the SPW side is further made wider than the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9b on the opposite side. Also, the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 can be relaxed.
【0072】実施例22.図22はこの発明の請求項6
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図であり、この実施例22では、干渉
する対象を回路基板としている。上記実施例22では、
ジンバルばね20を構成する中枠状部14を、SPW側
の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結
部11の幅を橋状連結部9の幅に比べて広くするものと
し、上記実施例20と同様の効果を奏する。Example 22. FIG. 22 shows claim 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 23 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and in the twenty-second embodiment, the object of interference is a circuit board. In Example 22 above,
In the middle frame-shaped portion 14 constituting the gimbal spring 20, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the SPW side is shortened, and the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is made wider than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. Thus, the same effect as that of the 20th embodiment can be obtained.
【0073】実施例23.図23の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項7に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部
断面図である。上記実施例23によるジンバルばね20
は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状
連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりま
く外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成され
ている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここ
で、ジンバルばね20は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する
中枠状部13a、13bのうちSPW側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体走行方向と垂直
な橋状連結部9aの板厚、記録媒体走行方向と水平な中
枠状部13cの橋状連結部9aの近傍の領域の板厚およ
び中心方形部8の橋状連結部9aの近傍の領域の板厚と
を、橋状連結部9aに近接していない中枠状部13の板
厚に比べて厚くしている。Example 23. 23 (a) and 23 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an embodiment according to claim 7 of the present invention, respectively. Gimbal spring 20 according to Example 23 above
Is formed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding the central rectangular-shaped portion 13 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are connected to each other. Here, the gimbal spring 20 includes the middle frame-shaped portion 13 of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b orthogonal to the traveling direction of the recording medium on the SPW side.
In addition to shortening the length of a, the plate thickness of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a perpendicular to the recording medium running direction, and the plate thickness of a region near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c horizontal to the recording medium running direction Also, the plate thickness of the region of the central rectangular portion 8 in the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a is made thicker than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 which is not close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a.
【0074】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部9a、橋状連結部9aに近接する中心方
形部8および中枠状部13cの鋼性が上昇し、橋状連結
部9aと中心方形部8との接続部分に生じる応力および
橋状連結部9aと中枠状部13cとの接続部分に生じる
応力を緩和することができる。また、中枠状部13の幅
を変化させないので、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇を抑えるこ
とができる。The gimbal spring 20 configured as described above
Indicates that the steel properties of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a, the central rectangular portion 8 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c adjacent to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a are increased, and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the central rectangular portion 8 is increased. Also, it is possible to relieve the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c. Moreover, since the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is not changed, it is possible to suppress an increase in the steel property of the spring element.
【0075】このように、上記実施例23によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、橋状連結部9aの板厚、この橋状連結部9
aに近接する中心方形部8および中枠状部13cの板厚
を厚く形成しているので、橋状連結部9aと中枠状部1
3cおよび中心方形部8とのそれぞれの接続部分に生じ
る応力を緩和でき、ばね要素の鋼性を上昇することなく
耐衝撃性を向上することができる。As described above, according to the twenty-third embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like is prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, the thickness of the bridge-like connecting portion 9a, the bridge-like connecting portion 9a
Since the central square portion 8 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c adjacent to a are formed to have a large plate thickness, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 1 are formed.
It is possible to relieve the stress generated in the respective connecting portions of 3c and the central rectangular portion 8, and to improve the impact resistance without increasing the steel property of the spring element.
【0076】実施例24.図24の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項7に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例23では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13をSPW側の中枠状部13a
の長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部11aの板厚
と、橋状連結部11aに近接する記録媒体下流側の中枠
状部13領域の板厚とを、橋状連結部11aに近接しな
い領域の中枠状部13の板厚に比べて厚くするものとし
ている。Example 24. 24 (a) and 24 (b) are respectively a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 7 of the present invention. In the twenty-third embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side.
And the plate thickness of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a and the plate thickness of the region of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 on the recording medium downstream side close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a are close to the bridge-like connecting portion 11a. The thickness is made thicker than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 in the non-use region.
【0077】上記実施例24によるジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部11aおよびこの橋状連結部11aに近
接した中枠状部13の領域の鋼性が上昇して、橋状連結
部11aと中枠状部13との接続部分に生じる応力を緩
和でき、かつ、中枠状部13の幅を変えないので、ばね
要素の鋼性の上昇を抑えることができ、上記実施例23
と同様の効果を奏する。Gimbal spring 20 according to the twenty-fourth embodiment.
Is the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 due to the increase in the steel property of the area of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a. Can be relaxed and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is not changed, so that it is possible to suppress the increase in the steel property of the spring element, and the above-mentioned Example 23 is used.
Has the same effect as.
【0078】実施例25.図25の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項7に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例25では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13を、SPW側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9の板厚を中
枠状部13の板厚に比べて厚くするものとし、上記実施
例23と同様の効果を奏する。Example 25. 25A and 25B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to claim 7 of the present invention. In the twenty-fifth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPW side.
The length of a is shortened, and the plate thickness of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 is made thicker than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13, and the same effect as that of the 23rd embodiment is achieved.
【0079】実施例26.図26の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部
断面図である。上記実施例26によるジンバルばね20
は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状
連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりま
く外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成され
ている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここ
で、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を
構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSPW側の中枠
状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体走行方
向と直交するSPW側の橋状連結部9aと、この橋状連
結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形部8と
に粘弾性部材15を塗布形成している。Example 26. 26 (a) and 26 (b) are respectively a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. Gimbal spring 20 according to the twenty-sixth embodiment
Is formed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 with the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is further formed in the direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding this and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are connected to each other. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 shortens the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side among the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, and at the same time, runs in the recording medium running direction. The viscoelastic member 15 is formed by coating on the bridge-like connecting portion 9a on the SPW side orthogonal to the center frame portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-like connecting portion 9a.
【0080】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、粘弾性部材15を塗布形成してある橋状連結部9a
および中枠状部分13cの部分の鋼性が上昇し、橋状連
結部9aと中枠状部13cとの接続部分に生じる応力を
緩和することができ、さらに中枠状部13の板厚を変化
させないので、ばね要素の鋼性の上昇を抑えることがで
きる。また、粘弾性部材15の持つ減衰効果によりジン
バルばね20の振動を抑制できる。The gimbal spring 20 having the above structure
Is a bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on which the viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed.
And the steel property of the portion of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is increased, the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed, and the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 can be further reduced. Since it does not change, it is possible to suppress the increase in steel property of the spring element. Moreover, the vibration of the gimbal spring 20 can be suppressed by the damping effect of the viscoelastic member 15.
【0081】このように、上記実施例26によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPW等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。また、橋状連結部9aおよびその近傍の中枠状部分
13Cに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成しているので、橋状
連結部9aと中枠状部13cとの接続部分に生じる応力
を緩和でき、ばね要素の鋼性を上昇することなく耐衝撃
性を向上することができる。さらに、粘弾性部材15に
よりジンバルばね20の振動を抑制でき、安定して記録
再生することができる。As described above, according to the twenty-sixth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPW or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed on the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13C in the vicinity thereof, the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed. The impact resistance can be improved without increasing the steel property of the spring element. Furthermore, the viscoelastic member 15 can suppress the vibration of the gimbal spring 20, and stable recording / reproducing can be performed.
【0082】実施例27.図27の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例26では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13を、SPW側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9aと、この
橋状連結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形
部8とに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成するものとしている
が、この実施例27では、SPW側の中枠状部13aの
長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部11と、この橋状
連結部11の近傍の中枠状部13および外側保持部12
とに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成するものとし、同様の効
果を奏する。Example 27. 27 (a) and 27 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. In the twenty-sixth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPW side.
While the length of a is shortened, the viscoelastic member 15 is applied to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a. In the twenty-seventh embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the intermediate frame-shaped portion 13 and the outer holding portion 12 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 are provided.
Further, the viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed, and the same effect is obtained.
【0083】実施例28.図28の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図であり、この実施例28では、干渉する対象を
回路基板としている。上記実施例28では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部14を、SPW側の中枠状部
14cの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体下流側の橋
状連結部11と、この橋状連結部11の近傍の中枠状部
14aおよび外側保持部12とに粘弾性部材15を塗布
形成するものとし、上記実施例26と同様の効果を奏す
る。Example 28. 28A and 28B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. The circuit board is the object of interference. In the twenty-eighth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c of the SPW side of the inner frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 on the recording medium downstream side and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 are formed. The viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed on the middle frame-shaped portion 14a near the connecting portion 11 and the outer holding portion 12, and the same effect as that of the 26th embodiment is obtained.
【0084】実施例29.図29の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例26では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13を、SPW側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9aと、この
橋状連結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形
部8とに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成するものとしている
が、この実施例29では、SPW側の中枠状部13aの
長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9aと、この橋状
連結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形部8
とに粘弾性部材15bを塗布形成し、橋状連結部9a近
傍以外の中枠状部分13に粘弾性部材15bに比べて薄
く粘弾性部材15aを塗布形成するものとし、同様の効
果を奏する。Example 29. 29A and 29B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. In the twenty-sixth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPW side.
While the length of a is shortened, the viscoelastic member 15 is applied to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a. In Example 29, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPW side is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a are formed.
Further, the viscoelastic member 15b is applied and formed, and the viscoelastic member 15a is applied and formed thinner on the middle frame-shaped portion 13 other than the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a, which is similar to the viscoelastic member 15b.
【0085】[0085]
【発明の効果】この発明は、以上のように構成されてい
るので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects.
【0086】この発明の請求項1に係る磁気ヘッド支持
装置は、磁気ヘッドを取り付けるジンバルばねと、ジン
バルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、ジンバルばね
が、磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形部と、中心方形部の
外側に設けられる中枠状部と、中枠状部の外側に設けら
れ支持部材に支持される外側保持部と、中心方形部の対
向する一対の辺をそれぞれ中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一
対の第1連結部と、一対の第1連結部の連結方向からみ
て直角方向に中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、中枠状部の対向する少な
くとも一対の辺が、その辺に連結される第1または第2
連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く形成されるととも
に、中枠状部の短く形成された側の辺の幅が、長く形成
された側の辺の幅に対して狭く形成されているので、小
型化・薄型化の際に生じるSPW、回路基板等との干渉
が解消され、小型・薄型の記録装置に搭載でき、また小
型化・薄型化に伴うばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、
回転中心のずれを抑えることができ、さらにばね定数の
上昇をも抑えることができ、小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド
支持系を容易に設計することができる。A magnetic head supporting device according to a first aspect of the present invention comprises a gimbal spring for mounting the magnetic head and a supporting member for supporting the gimbal spring, and the gimbal spring has a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head, A middle frame-shaped portion provided outside the central square portion, an outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by a supporting member, and a pair of opposing sides of the central square portion are respectively formed into the middle frame-shaped portion. A pair of narrow first connecting portions to be connected to each other, and a pair of narrow first connecting portions to connect the pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portions in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. A magnetic head supporting device having a second connecting portion, wherein at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to the side.
One side of the connecting portion is formed shorter than the other side, and the width of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion formed shorter is narrower than that of the side formed longer. As a result, interference with SPW, circuit board, etc., which occurs when miniaturizing and thinning, is eliminated, it can be mounted on a compact and thin recording device, and the asymmetry tendency of the spring element due to miniaturization and thinning is reduced. ,
The deviation of the center of rotation can be suppressed, and the increase in spring constant can also be suppressed, so that a compact and thin magnetic head support system can be easily designed.
【0087】また、この発明の請求項2に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の短
く形成された側の板厚が、長く形成された側の板厚に対
して薄く形成されているので、中枠状部の板厚が薄く形
成された辺の鋼性が低下され、短く形成した中枠状部の
ばねとして作用する部分が減少することに伴うばね要素
としての鋼性の上昇を抑えることができ、ばね要素の非
対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のずれを抑えることがで
き、さらにばね定数の上昇をも抑えることができ、小型
・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支持系を容易に設計することがで
きる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion. The side of the middle frame-shaped part is shorter than the side of the middle frame-shaped part. It is possible to suppress the increase in the steel property as a spring element due to the decrease in the steel property of the side formed to have a small thickness and the decrease in the portion of the short frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring. The asymmetry tendency is reduced, the shift of the center of rotation can be suppressed, and the increase of the spring constant can also be suppressed, so that a compact and thin magnetic head support system can be easily designed.
【0088】また、この発明の請求項3に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される該第1または第2連結部の一側
を他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の
短く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連結部の
幅が、長く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連
結部の幅に対して狭く形成されているので、幅が狭く形
成された第1または第2連結部の鋼性が低下され、短く
形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分が減少する
ことに伴うばね要素としての鋼性の上昇を抑えることが
でき、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のず
れを抑えることができ、さらにばね定数の上昇をも抑え
ることができ、小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支持系を容易
に設計することができる。According to a third aspect of the magnetic head supporting apparatus of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to the sides at one side of the first or second coupling portion. The width of the first or second connecting portion that is formed shorter than the other side and that is connected to the shorter formed side of the middle frame-shaped portion is the first or the first connected to the longer formed side. Since it is formed narrower than the width of the two connecting portions, the steel property of the first or second connecting portion formed to be narrower is reduced, and the portion of the short formed middle frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring is reduced. It is possible to suppress the increase in steel property as a spring element, reduce the asymmetry tendency of the spring element, suppress the deviation of the rotation center, and suppress the increase of the spring constant.・ It is possible to easily design a thin magnetic head support system. Kill.
【0089】また、この発明の請求項4に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の長
く形成された側の少なくとも一部に粘弾性部材が配設さ
れているので、長く形成された側の中枠状部の鋼性が上
昇し、短く形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分
が減少することに伴うばね要素としての鋼性の上昇と釣
り合い、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、回転中心の
ずれを抑えることができ、小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支
持系を容易に設計することができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the magnetic head supporting device, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion. Since the viscoelastic member is formed on at least a part of the long side of the middle frame-shaped portion while being formed shorter than the side of the Rise, and the proportion of the shortened middle frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring is reduced, which is balanced by the increase in steelness as a spring element, the asymmetry tendency of the spring element is reduced, and the deviation of the rotation center is suppressed. Therefore, a compact and thin magnetic head support system can be easily designed.
【0090】また、この発明の請求項5に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の少なくとも1つの辺の幅が、
1つのその辺に連結される第1または第2連結部と近接
する領域で広く、第1または第2連結部と近接しない領
域で狭く形成されているので、第1または第2連結部と
近接する幅の広い中枠状部の領域でのばね要素の鋼性が
上昇して、中枠状部の該領域に集中する応力を緩和で
き、耐衝撃性を向上できるとともに、第1または第2連
結部と近接しない幅の狭い中枠状部の領域でのばね要素
の鋼性が低下して、ばね要素全体としての鋼性の変化を
抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is
Since it is formed wide in a region close to the first or second connecting part connected to one side thereof and narrow in a region not close to the first or second connecting part, it is close to the first or second connecting part. The steel property of the spring element in the region of the wide middle frame-shaped portion is increased, the stress concentrated in the region of the middle frame-shaped part can be relaxed, the impact resistance can be improved, and the first or second The steel property of the spring element in the region of the narrow inner frame portion that is not close to the connecting portion is reduced, and the change in the steel property of the spring element as a whole can be suppressed.
【0091】また、この発明の請求項6に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、第2連結部が記録媒体の走行方向と平行
に形成されるとともに、第2連結部の幅が、第1連結部
の幅に対して広く形成されているので、第2連結部での
鋼性が上昇して、第2連結部に集中する応力を緩和で
き、耐衝撃性を向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second connecting portion is formed parallel to the running direction of the recording medium, and the width of the second connecting portion is equal to that of the first connecting portion. Since it is formed wider than the width, the steel property at the second connecting portion is increased, the stress concentrated on the second connecting portion can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0092】また、この発明の請求項7に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかが、中枠状部の第1および第2連結部に近接
しない領域の板厚に対して厚く形成されているので、板
厚が厚く形成された第1および第2連結部の鋼性が上昇
して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝撃性を向
上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is an area in which the first and second connecting portions of the middle frame-shaped portion are not close to each other. Since it is formed thicker than the plate thickness of the above, the steel properties of the first and second connecting portions formed with the plate thickness are increased, and the stress concentrated in the region can be relieved and the impact resistance is improved. it can.
【0093】また、この発明の請求項8に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配設されているので、粘弾
性部材が配設された第1および第2連結部の鋼性が上昇
して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝撃性が向
上でき、さらに磁気ヘッド支持系の振動抑制ができ、一
層安定して記録再生ができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the viscoelastic member is arranged at least in either the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion, the viscoelastic member is arranged. The steel property of the provided first and second connecting parts is increased, the stress concentrated in the region can be relaxed, the shock resistance can be improved, and the vibration of the magnetic head support system can be suppressed, and the stability can be further improved. Recording and playback is possible.
【図1】この発明の実施例1を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】この発明の実施例2を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
【図3】この発明の実施例3を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 3 of the invention.
【図4】この発明の実施例4を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】この発明の実施例5を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】(a)はこの発明の実施例6を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のVIbーVIb線に沿った断面図である。6A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 6 of the invention, and FIG. 6B is a sectional view taken along line VIb-VIb of FIG. 6A.
【図7】(a)はこの発明の実施例7を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のVIIbーVIIb線に沿った断面図である。7A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 7 of the invention, and FIG. 7B is a sectional view taken along line VIIb-VIIb in FIG. 7A.
【図8】(a)はこの発明の実施例8を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のVIIIbーVIIIb線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 8A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B is a sectional view taken along line VIIIb-VIIIb of FIG.
【図9】(a)はこの発明の実施例9を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のIXbーIXb線に沿った断面図である。9A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 9 of the invention, and FIG. 9B is a sectional view taken along line IXb-IXb in FIG. 9A.
【図10】この発明の実施例10を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 10 of the invention.
【図11】この発明の実施例11を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】(a)はこの発明の実施例12を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXIIbーXIIb線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 12A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 12 of the invention, and FIG. 12B is a sectional view taken along line XIIb-XIIb of FIG.
【図13】(a)はこの発明の実施例13を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXIIIbーXIIIb線に沿った断面図である。13A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 13 of the invention, and FIG. 13B is a sectional view taken along line XIIIb-XIIIb in FIG. 13A.
【図14】(a)はこの発明の実施例14を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXIVbーXIVb線に沿った断面図である。14A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 14 of the invention, and FIG. 14B is a sectional view taken along line XIVb-XIVb in FIG. 14A.
【図15】(a)はこの発明の実施例15を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXVbーXVb線に沿った断面図である。15A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 15 of the invention, and FIG. 15B is a sectional view taken along line XVb-XVb of FIG. 15A.
【図16】(a)はこの発明の実施例16を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXVIbーXVIb線に沿った断面図である。16A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 16 of the invention, and FIG. 16B is a sectional view taken along line XVIb-XVIb of FIG. 16A.
【図17】この発明の実施例17を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 17 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 17 of the invention.
【図18】この発明の実施例18を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 18 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an eighteenth embodiment of the invention.
【図19】この発明の実施例19を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 19 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 19 of the present invention.
【図20】この発明の実施例20を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 20 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 20 of the present invention.
【図21】この発明の実施例21を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 21 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 21 of the present invention.
【図22】この発明の実施例22を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 22 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 22 of the present invention.
【図23】(a)はこの発明の実施例23を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXIIIbーXXIIIb線に沿った断面図である。23A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 23 of the invention, and FIG. 23B is a sectional view taken along line XXIIIb-XXIIIb of FIG.
【図24】(a)はこの発明の実施例24を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXIVbーXXIVb線に沿った断面図である。24A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 24 of the invention, and FIG. 24B is a sectional view taken along line XXIVb-XXIVb of FIG.
【図25】(a)はこの発明の実施例25を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVbーXXVb線に沿った断面図である。25A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 25 of the invention, and FIG. 25B is a sectional view taken along line XXVb-XXVb of FIG. 25A.
【図26】(a)はこの発明の実施例26を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVIbーXXVIb線に沿った断面図である。26A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 26 of the invention, and FIG. 26B is a sectional view taken along line XXVIb-XXVIb of FIG.
【図27】(a)はこの発明の実施例27を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVIIbーXXVIIb線に沿った断面図である。27A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 27 of the invention, and FIG. 27B is a sectional view taken along line XXVIIb-XXVIIb of FIG. 27A.
【図28】(a)はこの発明の実施例28を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVIIIbーXXVIIIb線に沿った断面図である。28A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 28 of the invention, and FIG. 28B is a sectional view taken along line XXVIIIb-XXVIIIb in FIG. 28A.
【図29】(a)はこの発明の実施例29を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXIXbーXXIXb線に沿った断面図である。29A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 29 of the invention, and FIG. 29B is a sectional view taken along line XXIXb-XXIXb of FIG.
【図30】従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置の一例を示す側面
図である。FIG. 30 is a side view showing an example of a conventional magnetic head supporting device.
【図31】従来のジンバルばねの一例を示す平面図であ
る。FIG. 31 is a plan view showing an example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図32】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 32 is a plan view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図33】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 33 is a plan view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図34】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 34 is a plan view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図35】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 35 is a perspective view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図36】図35のXXXVIーXXXVI線に沿った断面図であ
る。36 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXXVI-XXXVI of FIG. 35.
1 上側担体(支持部材) 2 下側担体(支持部材) 6 磁気ヘッド 7 記録媒体 8 中心方形部 9 橋状連結部(第1連結部) 11 橋状連結部(第2連結部) 12 外側保持部 13 中枠状部 14 中枠状部 15 粘弾性部材 20 ジンバルばね 1 Upper Carrier (Supporting Member) 2 Lower Carrier (Supporting Member) 6 Magnetic Head 7 Recording Medium 8 Central Square Part 9 Bridge-shaped Connection Part (First Connection Part) 11 Bridge-shaped Connection Part (Second Connection Part) 12 Outer Retaining Part 13 Middle frame-shaped part 14 Middle frame-shaped part 15 Viscoelastic member 20 Gimbal spring
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成4年10月26日[Submission date] October 26, 1992
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】全文[Name of item to be corrected] Full text
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【書類名】 明細書[Document name] Statement
【発明の名称】 磁気ヘッド支持装置Title: Magnetic head support device
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、記録媒体に対し記録
再生を行う磁気ヘッドの支持装置に関し、さらに詳しく
はそのうちのジンバルばね構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic head supporting device for recording / reproducing information on / from a recording medium, and more particularly to a gimbal spring structure of the magnetic head supporting device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図30は従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置の一
例を示す側面図であり、図において1および2はそれぞ
れ記録媒体7の支持部材としての上側担体および下側担
体であり、これらの上側担体1および下側担体2の各先
端部には磁気ヘッド6をそれぞれ取り付けたジンバルば
ね5が取り付けられている。ジンバルばね5の背面中心
部には、図示していないが、ジンバルばね5に圧接する
ピボットが、上側担体1と下側担体2とから突出させて
あり、このピボットが磁気ヘッド6が位置ずれしないよ
うにジンバルばね5を介して磁気ヘッド6の背面中心を
支えている。上側担体1は、下側担体2にばね3で取り
付けられており、これを支点として磁気ヘッド6が上下
回動できるようになっている。4はばね部材であり、こ
のばね部材4は上側担体1を下側担体2に向かって押圧
し、磁気ディスク等の記録媒体7の両面に磁気ヘッド6
が接触するようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 30 is a side view showing an example of a conventional magnetic head supporting device. In the figure, 1 and 2 are an upper carrier and a lower carrier as supporting members for a recording medium 7, respectively. A gimbal spring 5 to which a magnetic head 6 is attached is attached to each tip of the carrier 1 and the lower carrier 2. Although not shown, a pivot that is in pressure contact with the gimbal spring 5 projects from the upper carrier 1 and the lower carrier 2 at the center of the back surface of the gimbal spring 5, and the magnetic head 6 is not displaced by this pivot. Thus, the back face center of the magnetic head 6 is supported via the gimbal spring 5. The upper carrier 1 is attached to the lower carrier 2 by a spring 3, and the magnetic head 6 can be rotated up and down with this as a fulcrum. Reference numeral 4 denotes a spring member. The spring member 4 presses the upper carrier 1 toward the lower carrier 2, and the magnetic heads 6 are applied to both surfaces of a recording medium 7 such as a magnetic disk.
Are in contact with each other.
【0003】ジンバルばね5は、ばね材の薄板を打ち抜
き加工またはエッチング加工して形成したもので、図3
1に示すように、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状
部10と第1連結部としての橋状連結部9で連なり、中
枠状部10がさらにこれをとりまく外側保持部12と第
2連結部としての橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。このジンバルばね5の中心部には、磁気ヘッド6
が配置されている。ここで、橋状連結部11は、橋状連
結部9と直角方向に形成されている。The gimbal spring 5 is formed by punching or etching a thin plate of spring material.
As shown in FIG. 1, the central rectangular portion 8 is continuous with the inner frame-shaped portion 10 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 as the first connecting portion, and the inner frame-shaped portion 10 further connects with the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 as two connecting portions are connected. At the center of the gimbal spring 5, the magnetic head 6
Are arranged. Here, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9.
【0004】このように構成された上記従来の磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばね5の中心方形部8は、
回転軸X−Xまわりすなわちローリング運動が、回転軸
Y−Yまわりすなわちピッチング運動が、および図面に
垂直な並進運動がそれぞれできる。なお、図31では、
中心方形部8が、中枠状部10に対して記録媒体円周方
向の自由度を、中枠状部10が、外側保持部12に対し
て記録媒体半径方向の自由度をもつように構成されてい
るが、これらは互いに入れ替わっても差し支えない。The central rectangular portion 8 of the gimbal spring 5 in the above-described conventional magnetic head supporting device constructed as described above is
A rotary motion about the axis of rotation XX, a rolling motion about the axis of rotation Y-Y, ie a pitching motion, and a translational motion perpendicular to the drawing are possible. In addition, in FIG. 31,
The central square portion 8 has a degree of freedom in the recording medium circumferential direction with respect to the middle frame portion 10, and the middle frame portion 10 has a degree of freedom in the recording medium radial direction with respect to the outer holding portion 12. However, these can be interchanged with each other.
【0005】しかしながら、小型・薄型の記録装置を開
発する場合、記録媒体を駆動するスピンドルモータ(以
下、SPMという)、担体を駆動する駆動機構等の各種
機構、および回路基板等との干渉が発生し、この干渉を
解消するために、干渉する側の磁気ヘッド支持装置を小
さくする必要があり、上記従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置の
大きさでは、干渉を解消できないという課題があった。However, when developing a compact and thin recording apparatus, interference with various mechanisms such as a spindle motor (hereinafter referred to as SPM) for driving a recording medium, a drive mechanism for driving a carrier, and a circuit board occurs. However, in order to eliminate this interference, it is necessary to reduce the size of the magnetic head supporting device on the interfering side, and there is a problem that the size of the conventional magnetic head supporting device cannot eliminate the interference.
【0006】図32は従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置におけ
るジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図であり、このジン
バルばね5は、図31に示したX−X軸(およびY−Y
軸)に対して対称形であるジンバルばね5の形状を、中
枠状部10の図示上方を短くして、X−X軸に対して非
対称形状とするものとしている。FIG. 32 is a plan view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device. The gimbal spring 5 has the XX axis (and YY shown in FIG. 31).
The shape of the gimbal spring 5 that is symmetric with respect to the (axis) is made asymmetric with respect to the XX axis by shortening the upper portion of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 in the drawing.
【0007】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型・薄型化を図り、上記干渉の
解消を図るものであるが、図示上方の短くなっている中
枠状部10のばね要素のばね定数が上昇してしまい、ロ
ーリング方向の回転中心がX−X軸より図示上方の位置
にずれてしまうことになる。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
Although the magnetic head supporting device is made smaller and thinner to eliminate the above interference, the spring constant of the spring element of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 which is shortened in the upper part of the drawing increases, so that the magnetic force in the rolling direction is increased. The center of rotation will be displaced to a position above the XX axis in the figure.
【0008】図33は例えば特開昭62ー264475
号公報に記載された従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置における
ジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図であり、このジンバ
ルばね5は、図31に示したジンバルばね5において、
中枠状部10の記録媒体走行方向と平行な辺を形成する
部分の該走行方向に対して直角方向の幅W1、W2につい
て、上流側W1を下流側W2に比して小さくするものとし
ている。FIG. 33 shows, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-264475.
32 is a plan view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device described in Japanese Patent Publication No. JP-A-2003-138, which is similar to the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG.
The widths W 1 and W 2 of the portion of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 that forms a side parallel to the recording medium running direction in the direction perpendicular to the running direction are smaller on the upstream side W 1 than on the downstream side W 2. It is supposed to do.
【0009】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
中心方形部8の剛性が上流側では小さくなり、下流側で
は大きくなり、全体の剛性としては変わらず、記録再生
時の磁気ヘッド6の傾きの発生を下流側の剛性で防止し
て、磁気ヘッド6と記録媒体7との接触状態を安定する
ことができる。しかしながら、図32に示したジンバル
ばね5と同様にして小型化・薄型化を図ると、中枠状部
10の長さが前後または左右で異なり、同様に回転中心
位置を保持できなくなるとともに、ばね定数が上昇し安
定な記録再生ができなくなり、さらに記録媒体7に傷を
発生させる危険性も増加してしまうことになる。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
The rigidity of the central rectangular portion 8 decreases on the upstream side and increases on the downstream side, and the overall rigidity does not change, and the inclination of the magnetic head 6 during recording / reproduction is prevented by the rigidity on the downstream side. The contact state between 6 and the recording medium 7 can be stabilized. However, if the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG. 32 is made smaller and thinner in the same manner as the gimbal spring 5, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 is different between front and rear or left and right, and similarly, the rotation center position cannot be held and the spring is not held. The constant increases, stable recording and reproduction cannot be performed, and the risk of scratching the recording medium 7 also increases.
【0010】図34は例えば実開昭62ー171042
号公報に記載された従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置における
ジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図であり、このジンバ
ルばね5は、橋状連結部9を含む中心方形部8と外枠状
部10との間にシリコン等の粘弾性部材15を塗布する
ものとしている。FIG. 34 shows, for example, Shoukai 62-171042.
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-242242, in which the gimbal spring 5 includes a central rectangular portion 8 including a bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 and an outer frame-shaped portion 10. A viscoelastic member 15 such as silicon is applied between the two.
【0011】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
粘弾性部材15が磁気ヘッド6の振動を抑制するように
作用し、安定な記録再生を行うことができるが、粘弾性
部材15が中心方形部8と外枠状部12との間の溝に渡
されているので、ジンバルばね5のもつばね定数が上昇
し、記録媒体7に傷を発生させる危険性が増加してしま
う。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
Although the viscoelastic member 15 acts to suppress the vibration of the magnetic head 6 and stable recording / reproducing can be performed, the viscoelastic member 15 is formed in the groove between the central rectangular portion 8 and the outer frame-shaped portion 12. Since it is passed, the spring constant of the gimbal spring 5 increases, and the risk of causing scratches on the recording medium 7 increases.
【0012】図35は例えば実開昭60ー192174
号公報に記載された従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置における
ジンバルばねの他の例を示す斜視図、図36は図35の
XXXVIーXXXVI線に沿った断面図であり、このジンバルば
ね5は、中枠状部10の板厚を橋状連結部9、11に比
べて厚くするものとしている。FIG. 35 shows, for example, Shoukai 60-192174.
FIG. 36 is a perspective view showing another example of the gimbal spring in the conventional magnetic head supporting device described in Japanese Patent Publication No. JP-A-2003-242242.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXXVI-XXXVI, in which the gimbal spring 5 is configured such that the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 is thicker than that of the bridge-shaped connecting portions 9 and 11.
【0013】このように構成されたジンバルばね5は、
中枠状部10で応力の緩和を図ることができるが、危険
な応力が生じる橋状連結部9、11近傍には応力緩和が
行われておらず、中枠状部10の剛性が上がるために、
ばね定数が上昇し安定な記録再生ができなくなるととも
に、記録媒体7に傷を発生させる危険性が増加してしま
う。The gimbal spring 5 thus constructed has
Although the stress can be relaxed in the middle frame-shaped portion 10, stress relaxation is not performed in the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portions 9 and 11 where dangerous stress occurs, and the rigidity of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 increases. To
The spring constant increases, stable recording / reproducing cannot be performed, and the risk of scratching the recording medium 7 increases.
【0014】[0014]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の磁気ヘッド支持
装置は以上のように構成されていたので、小型・薄型の
記録再生装置に搭載する場合、ジンバルばね5の小型化
を図り、SPM、各種機器および回路基板等との干渉を
解消するが、ジンバルばね5の小型化にともない、以下
のように装置性能が低下してしまうという課題があっ
た。Since the conventional magnetic head supporting device is constructed as described above, when it is mounted on a small and thin recording / reproducing device, the gimbal spring 5 can be downsized, and SPM, various types can be used. Although the interference with the device, the circuit board and the like is eliminated, there is a problem that the device performance is deteriorated as described below with the downsizing of the gimbal spring 5.
【0015】ジンバルばね5の小型化として、図32に
示したジンバルばね5のように、記録媒体7の走行方向
と直交する中枠状部10の辺の一側を短くした場合に
は、短くした側のばね要素のばね定数が上昇してしま
い、回転中心が従来の設計位置から移動し、安定して記
録再生ができなくなる。To reduce the size of the gimbal spring 5, as in the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG. 32, when one side of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 orthogonal to the traveling direction of the recording medium 7 is shortened, it is shortened. The spring constant of the spring element on the closed side increases, the center of rotation moves from the conventional design position, and stable recording / reproduction cannot be performed.
【0016】また、記録媒体7の走行方向と直交する中
枠状部10の辺の両側とも短くした場合には、上記回転
中心位置ずれを防止できるものの、ジンバルばね5の回
転・並進のばね定数が従来の設計値のばね定数に対して
上昇してしまい、磁気ヘッド6の初期姿勢のばらつきを
吸収できなくなり、記録媒体7のうねりに追従できず、
記録媒体耐久性が悪くなる。If both sides of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 orthogonal to the running direction of the recording medium 7 are shortened, the rotation center position deviation can be prevented, but the rotation and translation spring constants of the gimbal spring 5 can be prevented. Increases with respect to the spring constant of the conventional design value, the variation in the initial posture of the magnetic head 6 cannot be absorbed, and the waviness of the recording medium 7 cannot be tracked.
The durability of the recording medium deteriorates.
【0017】さらに、持ち運び型のコンピュータへの組
み込みが小型・薄型の記録再生装置の優位性であるため
従来の耐衝撃性よりさらに高い耐衝撃性を備える必要が
あり、高荷重がジンバルばね5に作用しても塑性変形が
生じないことが必要となってきた。しかし、図31、3
2に示す従来のジンバルばね5の構成では、耐衝撃性に
限界があり、そのままの構成では持ち運び型に対応する
記録再生装置に搭載できない。また、小型・薄型化した
ジンバルばね5のばね定数を従来のばね定数と同等な構
成とすると、中枠状部10や橋状連結部11の剛性を下
げる必要が生じ、単純に剛性の低下を行うことは曲げ等
の力が働いたときの各部分の支点となる中心方形部8と
橋状連結部9との接続部、中枠状部10と橋状連結部
9、11との接続部、および外側保持部12と橋状連結
部11との接続部に生じる集中応力の増大につながり、
耐衝撃性の向上とは逆行することになる。Furthermore, since the compact and thin recording / reproducing apparatus has an advantage of being incorporated in a portable computer, it is necessary to have a shock resistance higher than the conventional shock resistance, and a high load is applied to the gimbal spring 5. It has become necessary that no plastic deformation occurs even if it acts. However, FIGS.
The conventional structure of the gimbal spring 5 shown in FIG. 2 has a limit in impact resistance, and cannot be mounted in a recording / reproducing device corresponding to a portable type with the structure as it is. Further, when the spring constant of the gimbal spring 5 which is smaller and thinner and equivalent arrangements of the conventional spring constant, it is necessary to reduce the rigidity of the middle frame-shaped portion 10 and the bridging connecting portion 11, simply lowering the rigidity What is to be done is a connecting portion between the central square portion 8 and the bridge-like connecting portion 9, which is a fulcrum of each portion when a force such as bending is applied, and a connecting portion between the middle frame-like portion 10 and the bridge-like connecting portions 9 and 11. , And increase in concentrated stress generated in the connecting portion between the outer holding portion 12 and the bridge-like connecting portion 11,
This is contrary to the improvement in impact resistance.
【0018】この発明は、上記のような課題を解決する
ためになされたもので、小型・薄型の記録再生装置への
搭載に際し、小型化・薄型化による回転中心のずれを低
減し、ばね定数の変動を抑え、耐衝撃性を満足させるこ
とができる磁気ヘッド支持装置を得ることを目的とす
る。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and when mounted on a compact and thin recording / reproducing apparatus, the deviation of the rotation center due to the miniaturization and thinning is reduced, and the spring constant is reduced. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a magnetic head supporting device capable of suppressing the fluctuation of the magnetic field and satisfying the shock resistance.
【0019】[0019]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の請求項1に係
る磁気ヘッド支持装置は、磁気ヘッドを取り付けるジン
バルばねと、ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備
え、ジンバルばねが、磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形部
と、中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、中枠状
部の外側に設けられ支持部材に支持される外側保持部
と、中心方形部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ中枠状部
に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結部と、一対の第1連結
部の連結方向からみて直角方向に中枠状部の対向する一
対の辺をそれぞれ外側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第
2連結部とを有する磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、中枠
状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺が、その辺に連結さ
れる第1または第2連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く
形成されるとともに、中枠状部の短く形成された側の辺
の幅が、長く形成された側の辺の幅に対して狭く形成さ
れているものである。A magnetic head supporting device according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a gimbal spring for mounting a magnetic head and a supporting member for supporting the gimbal spring, and the gimbal spring fixes the magnetic head. A central square portion, an inner frame-shaped portion provided outside the central square portion, an outer holding portion provided outside the intermediate frame-shaped portion and supported by a supporting member, and a pair of opposite sides of the central square portion. A pair of narrow first connecting portions that are respectively connected to the middle frame-shaped portion, and a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion that are perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions are connected to the outer holding portions, respectively. And a pair of second connecting portions having a narrow width, wherein at least one pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to the one side of the first or second connecting portion. Is formed shorter than the other side, Short formed sides of the width of the frame-shaped portion is one that is narrower with respect to long-formed sides of the width.
【0020】また、この発明の請求項2に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の短
く形成された側の板厚が、長く形成された側の板厚に対
して薄く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the second aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of facing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to one side of the first or second connecting portion. The thickness of the middle frame portion is shorter than that of the side, and the thickness of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion that is shortened is smaller than that of the side that is long.
【0021】また、この発明の請求項3に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される該第1または第2連結部の一側
を他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の
短く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連結部の
幅が、長く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連
結部の幅に対して狭く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the third aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to the sides at one side of the first or second coupling portion. The width of the first or second connecting portion that is formed shorter than the other side and that is connected to the shorter formed side of the middle frame-shaped portion is the first or the first connected to the longer formed side. The width is narrower than the width of the two connecting portions.
【0022】また、この発明の請求項4に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の長
く形成された側の少なくとも一部に粘弾性部材が配設さ
れているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion. It is formed to be shorter than the side of, and the viscoelastic member is disposed on at least a part of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion formed longer.
【0023】また、この発明の請求項5に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の少なくとも1つの辺の幅が、
1つのその辺に連結される第1または第2連結部と近接
する領域で広く、第1または第2連結部と近接しない領
域で狭く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is
It is formed to be wide in a region close to the first or second connecting portion connected to one of the sides and narrow in a region not close to the first or second connecting portion.
【0024】また、この発明の請求項6に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、第2連結部が記録媒体の走行方向と平行
に形成されるとともに、第2連結部の幅が、第1連結部
の幅に対して広く形成されているものである。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second connecting portion is formed parallel to the running direction of the recording medium, and the width of the second connecting portion is equal to that of the first connecting portion. It is formed wider than the width.
【0025】また、この発明の請求項7に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかが、中枠状部の第1および第2連結部に近接
しない領域の板厚に対して厚く形成されているものであ
る。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, an area in which at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is not close to the first and second connecting portions of the middle frame-shaped portion. It is formed thicker than the plate thickness.
【0026】また、この発明の請求項8に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配設されているものであ
る。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the viscoelastic member is arranged at least at either the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion.
【0027】[0027]
【作用】この発明の請求項1に係る磁気ヘッド支持装置
においては、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されているので、SPM、回路
基板等との干渉を解消し、小型化・薄型化の際に生じる
SPM、回路基板等との干渉が解消される。また、中枠
状部の短く形成された側の辺の幅が、長く形成された側
の辺の幅に対して狭く形成されているので、短く形成さ
れた中枠状部の幅が狭く形成された辺の剛性が低下さ
れ、短く形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分が
減少することに伴うばね要素としての剛性の上昇を抑え
ることができ、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、回転
中心のずれを抑えることができ、さらにばね定数の上昇
をも抑えることができる。In the magnetic head support device according to the first aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion and the other side is connected to the other side. Since it is formed shorter than the side, it eliminates interference with the SPM , circuit board, etc., and occurs during miniaturization and thinning.
Interference with the SPM , circuit board, etc. is eliminated. In addition, since the width of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion on which the shorter side is formed is narrower than the width of the side of the longer formed side, the width of the middle frame-shaped portion formed on the shorter side is narrower. The rigidity of the edge is reduced, and the increase in rigidity of the spring element due to the reduction of the portion of the short frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring can be suppressed, and the asymmetry tendency of the spring element is reduced. It is possible to suppress the deviation of the center of rotation and further suppress the increase of the spring constant.
【0028】また、この発明の請求項2に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の短く形成された側の
板厚が、長く形成された側の板厚に対して薄く形成され
ているので、中枠状部の板厚が薄く形成された辺の剛性
が低下され、短く形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用す
る部分が減少することに伴うばね要素としての剛性の上
昇を抑えることができ、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少さ
れ、回転中心のずれを抑えることができ、さらにばね定
数の上昇をも抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the plate thickness on the side where the middle frame portion is formed short is formed thinner than the plate thickness on the side where it is formed longer. Therefore, the rigidity of the side where the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion is thin is reduced, and the rigidity of the spring element as a part of the short middle frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring is reduced. Can be suppressed, the asymmetry tendency of the spring element can be reduced, the deviation of the rotation center can be suppressed, and the increase of the spring constant can also be suppressed.
【0029】また、この発明の請求項3に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の短く形成された側に
連結される第1または第2連結部の幅が、長く形成され
た側に連結される第1または第2連結部の幅に対して狭
く形成されているので、幅が狭く形成された第1または
第2連結部の剛性が低下され、短く形成した中枠状部の
ばねとして作用する部分が減少することに伴うばね要素
としての剛性の上昇を抑えることができ、ばね要素の非
対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のずれを抑えることがで
き、さらにばね定数の上昇をも抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, the width of the first or second connecting portion connected to the shorter side of the middle frame-shaped portion is longer. Since it is formed narrower than the width of the first or second connecting portion that is connected to the first or second connecting portion, the rigidity of the first or second connecting portion that is formed narrow is reduced, and the rigidity of the short middle frame-shaped portion is reduced. It is possible to suppress the increase in rigidity of the spring element due to the decrease in the portion acting as a spring, reduce the asymmetry tendency of the spring element, suppress the deviation of the rotation center, and further increase the spring constant. Can be suppressed.
【0030】また、この発明の請求項4に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の長く形成された側の
少なくとも一部に粘弾性部材が配設されているので、長
く形成された側の中枠状部の剛性が上昇し、短く形成し
た中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分が減少することに
伴うばね要素としての剛性の上昇と釣り合い、ばね要素
の非対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のずれを抑えること
ができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the viscoelastic member is disposed on at least a part of the long side of the middle frame-shaped portion, it is formed long. increases the rigidity of the frame-shaped portion in the side, balance and increase the stiffness of the spring element with that portion acts decreases as the spring of the frame-like portion in which is formed shorter, asymmetrical tendency of the spring elements is reduced, The deviation of the rotation center can be suppressed.
【0031】また、この発明の請求項5に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、中枠状部の少なくとも1つの辺
の幅が、1つのその辺に連結される第1または第2連結
部と近接する領域で広く、第1または第2連結部と近接
しない領域で狭く形成されているので、第1または第2
連結部と近接する幅の広い中枠状部の領域でのばね要素
の剛性が上昇して、中枠状部の該領域に集中する応力を
緩和でき、耐衝撃性を向上できるとともに、第1または
第2連結部と近接しない幅の狭い中枠状部の領域でのば
ね要素の剛性が低下し、ばね要素全体としての剛性の変
化を抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is close to the first or second connecting portion connected to the one side. The first or second connecting portion is wide, and the first or second connecting portion is not formed close to the first connecting portion.
The rigidity of the spring element in the region of the wide middle frame-shaped portion adjacent to the connecting portion is increased, the stress concentrated in the region of the middle frame-shaped portion can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved. Alternatively, the rigidity of the spring element is reduced in the region of the narrow inner frame portion that is not close to the second connecting portion, and the change in rigidity of the spring element as a whole can be suppressed.
【0032】また、この発明の請求項6に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、第2連結部が記録媒体の走行方
向と平行に形成されるとともに、第2連結部の幅が、第
1連結部の幅に対して広く形成されているので、第2連
結部での剛性が上昇して、第2連結部に集中する応力を
緩和でき、耐衝撃性を向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second connecting portion is formed parallel to the running direction of the recording medium, and the width of the second connecting portion is equal to the first connecting portion. Since it is formed wider than the width, the rigidity of the second connecting portion is increased, the stress concentrated on the second connecting portion can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0033】また、この発明の請求項7に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、少なくとも第1連結部および第
2連結部のいずれかが、中枠状部の第1および第2連結
部に近接しない領域の板厚に対して厚く形成されている
ので、板厚が厚く形成された第1および第2連結部の剛
性が上昇して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝
撃性を向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion does not come close to the first and second connecting portions of the middle frame-shaped portion. because it is thicker the plate thickness of the region, the first and second connecting portions which thickness is formed thicker rigid
As a result, the stress can be relaxed, the stress concentrated in the region can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0034】また、この発明の請求項8に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置においては、少なくとも第1連結部および第
2連結部のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配設されているの
で、粘弾性部材が配設された第1および第2連結部の剛
性が上昇して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝
撃性が向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the viscoelastic member is disposed in at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, the viscoelastic member is Tsuyoshi of the first and second connecting portions disposed
As a result, the stress concentrated in the region can be relaxed and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0035】[0035]
【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を図について説明す
る。 実施例1.図1はこの発明の請求項1に係る一実施例を
示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図
であり、図において図31乃至図36に示した従来のジ
ンバルばねと同一または相当部分には同一符号を付し、
その説明を省略する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Example 1. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting apparatus showing an embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the figure, the same or corresponding parts as those of the conventional gimbal spring shown in FIGS. The same code is attached,
The description is omitted.
【0036】上記実施例1によるジンバルばね20は、
中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状連結
部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりまく外
側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成されてい
る橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここで、
中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を構成
する中枠状部13a、13bにおいて、SPM側の中枠
状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13a
の幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて狭
くし、さらに記録媒体走行方向と平行する辺を構成する
中枠状部13c、13dにおいて、SPM側の中枠状部
13cの幅W13cを逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比
べて狭くして構成している。The gimbal spring 20 according to the first embodiment is
The central rectangular portion 8 is continuous with the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is further formed in the direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding this and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are continuously arranged. here,
In the middle frame-shaped portion 13 of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, the length of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened and the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is formed.
The width W 13a narrower than the width W 13b of the frame-shaped portion 13b in the opposite side of the further frame portion 13c in constituting the sides parallel to the recording medium conveying direction, at 13d, frame-like in the SPM side The width W 13c of the portion 13c is narrower than the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side.
【0037】中枠状部13のばね要素を長方形断面をも
つ片持ち梁と仮定すると、曲げに対しては(式1)で示
す剛性kを持つ。ただし、Wは梁先端での荷重、xは梁
先端での変位、Eは縦弾性係数、Lは梁の長さ、bは梁
の幅、hは梁の板厚である。Assuming that the spring element of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is a cantilever having a rectangular cross section, it has rigidity k shown in (Equation 1) for bending. Where W is the load at the beam tip, x is the displacement at the beam tip, E is the longitudinal elastic modulus, L is the beam length, and b is the beam.
Of width, h is the thickness of the beam.
【0038】[0038]
【数1】 [Equation 1]
【0039】上記(式1)から、SPM側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPM側のばね要素の剛性
が上昇するが、SPM側の中枠状部13a、13cの幅
狭く形成しているので、ばね要素の剛性の上昇を抑えら
れ、ジンバルばね20のばね定数を大きく変化させるこ
となく回転中心を従来の設計位置に近付けることができ
る。From the above (formula 1), the middle frame-shaped portion 1 on the SPM side
When the length of 3a is reduced, the rigidity of the spring element on the SPM side increases, but since the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13c on the SPM side are formed narrower, the rigidity of the spring element increases. Therefore, the rotation center can be brought close to the conventional design position without significantly changing the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20.
【0040】このように、上記実施例1によれば、ジン
バルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干渉
を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図ら
れ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれおよびジンバルばね20のばね定数の変
動が抑えられているので、小型・薄型化に際しても従来
より設計してきた回転中心位置とジンバルばね20のば
ね定数が用いられ、小型・薄型化の新たな磁気ヘッド支
持系を容易に設計でき、安定した記録再生を行うことが
できるとともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生させることもな
い。As described above, according to the first embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented, and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the displacement of the rotation center position and the variation of the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20 due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 are suppressed, the rotation center position and the gimbal spring 20 which have been conventionally designed even when the size and thickness are reduced. A new magnetic head support system that is small and thin can be easily designed by using the spring constant, stable recording and reproduction can be performed, and the recording medium 7 is not scratched.
【0041】実施例2.図2はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図である。上記実施例1では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13
aの幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて
狭くし、さらにSPM側の中枠状部13cの幅W13cを
逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするもの
としているが、この実施例2では、中枠状部13aの長
さを短くし、かつ、中枠状部13cの幅W13cを逆側の
中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 2. FIG. 2 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the first embodiment described above, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is formed.
The width W 13a of a is narrower than the width W 13b of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and the width W 13c of the inner frame portion 13c on the SPM side is set to the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side. However, in the second embodiment, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the width W 13c of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is set to be smaller than the width of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13d. It should be narrower than W 13d ,
Has the same effect.
【0042】実施例3.図3はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図である。上記実施例1では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13
aの幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて
狭くし、さらにSPM側の中枠状部13cの幅W13cを
逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするもの
としているが、この実施例3では、中枠状部13aの長
さを短くし、かつ、中枠状部13aの幅W13aを逆側の
中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて狭くするものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 3. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the first embodiment described above, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is formed.
The width W 13a of a is narrower than the width W 13b of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and the width W 13c of the inner frame portion 13c on the SPM side is set to the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side. However, in the third embodiment, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the width W 13a of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is set to be smaller than the width of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13b. It should be narrower than W 13b ,
Has the same effect.
【0043】実施例4.図4はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図である。上記実施例1では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13
aの幅W13aを逆側の中枠状部13bの幅W13bに比べて
狭くし、さらにSPM側の中枠状部13cの幅W13cを
逆側の中枠状部13dの幅W13dに比べて狭くするもの
としているが、この実施例4では、中枠状部13aの長
さを短くし、中枠状部13aの幅を逆側の中枠状部13
bの幅に比べて狭くし、かつ、中枠状部13cの幅を逆
側の中枠状部13dの幅に比べて狭くし、同様の効果を
奏する。Example 4. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the first embodiment described above, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is formed.
The width W 13a of a is narrower than the width W 13b of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and the width W 13c of the inner frame portion 13c on the SPM side is set to the width W 13d of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side. However, in the fourth embodiment, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is set to the opposite side.
The width is smaller than the width of b, and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is narrower than the width of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13d, and the same effect is obtained.
【0044】実施例5.図5はこの発明の請求項1に係
る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバ
ルばねの平面図であり、この実施例5では干渉する対象
を回路基板としている。上記実施例5では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録媒体7の
下流側の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、中
枠状部14cの幅W14cを逆側の中枠状部14dの幅W
14dに比べて狭くし、さらに下流側の中枠状部14aの
幅W14aを逆側の中枠状部14bの幅W14bに比べて狭く
するものとし、上記実施例1と同様の効果を奏する。Example 5. FIG. 5 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to the first aspect of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment, the object of interference is a circuit board. In the fifth embodiment, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened and the width W 14c of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c is reduced. Is the width W of the opposite middle frame portion 14d
And narrower than the 14d, and shall further narrower than the width W 14b of the frame-shaped portion 14b in the opposite side width W 14a of the frame-shaped portion 14a in the downstream side, the same effect as in Example 1 Play.
【0045】実施例6.図6の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断面
図である。上記実施例6によるジンバルばね20は、中
心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状連結部
9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりまく外側
保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成されている
橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここで、中
枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を構成す
る中枠状部13a、13bにおいて、SPM側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13aの
板厚を逆側の中枠状部13bの板厚に比べて薄くし、さ
らに記録媒体走行方向と平行する辺を構成する中枠状部
13c、13dにおいて、SPM側の中枠状部13cの
板厚を逆側の中枠状部13dの板厚に比べて薄くして構
成している。Example 6. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing an embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention, respectively. In the gimbal spring 20 according to the sixth embodiment, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is configured such that, in the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming sides orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, the length of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened and The plate thickness of 13a is made smaller than the plate thickness of the inner frame portion 13b on the opposite side, and further, in the inner frame portions 13c and 13d forming sides parallel to the recording medium running direction, the SPM side inner frame portion is formed. The plate thickness of 13c is made thinner than the plate thickness of the inner frame portion 13d on the opposite side.
【0046】上記(式1)から、SPM側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPM側のばね要素の剛性
が上昇するが、SPM側の中枠状部13a、13cの板
厚を薄く形成しているので、ばね要素の剛性の上昇が抑
えられ、ジンバルばね20のばね定数を大きく変化させ
ることなく回転中心を従来の設計位置に近付けることが
できる。From the above (formula 1), the SPM side middle frame-shaped portion 1
When the length of 3a is reduced, the rigidity of the spring element on the SPM side increases, but the plates of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a, 13c on the SPM side are increased.
Since the thickness is formed thin, the increase in rigidity of the spring element is suppressed, and the rotation center can be brought close to the conventional design position without greatly changing the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20.
【0047】このように、上記実施例6によれば、ジン
バルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干渉
を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図ら
れ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれが抑えられているので、安定した記録再
生を行うことができるとともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生
させることもない。As described above, according to the sixth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the shift of the rotational center position due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 is suppressed, stable recording / reproducing can be performed, and the recording medium 7 is not scratched.
【0048】実施例7.図7の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断
面図である。上記実施例6では、ジンバルばね20を構
成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、この中枠状部13aの板
厚を逆側の中枠状部13bの板厚に比べて薄くし、さら
にSPM側の中枠状部13cの板厚を逆側の中枠状部1
3dの板厚に比べて薄くするものとしているが、この実
施例7では、SPM側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くす
るとともに、中枠状部13aの板厚を逆側の中枠状部1
3bの板厚に比べて薄くし、かつ、中枠状部13a、1
3c、13dのそれぞれの板厚を等しくするものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 7. 7A and 7B are a plan view and a sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is changed to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPM side.
In addition to shortening the length of a, the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is made smaller than the plate thickness of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13b, and further, the SPM side middle frame-shaped portion 13c. The thickness of the opposite side of the middle frame-shaped part 1
Although it is assumed that the thickness is smaller than the plate thickness of 3d, in the seventh embodiment, the length of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened and the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is set on the opposite side. Shape 1
It is thinner than the plate thickness of 3b, and the inner frame portions 13a, 1
It is assumed that the plate thicknesses of 3c and 13d are equal,
Has the same effect.
【0049】実施例8.図8の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断
面図である。上記実施例6では、ジンバルばね20を構
成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13aの板厚を
逆側の中枠状部13bの板厚に比べて薄くし、さらにS
PM側の中枠状部13cの板厚を逆側の中枠状部13d
の板厚に比べて薄くするものとしているが、この実施例
8では、SPM側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くすると
ともに、SPM側の中枠状部13cの板厚を逆側の中枠
状部13dの板厚に比べて薄くし、かつ、中枠状部13
a、13b、13cのそれぞれの板厚を等しくするもの
とし、同様の効果を奏する。Example 8. 8A and 8B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is changed to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPM side.
While shortening the length of a, the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a is made smaller than the plate thickness of the opposite middle frame-shaped portion 13b, and S
The thickness of the PM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13c is set to the opposite side middle frame-shaped portion 13d.
However, in the eighth embodiment, the length of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the plate thickness of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13c is set to the opposite side. The thickness is smaller than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13d, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13
It is assumed that the plate thicknesses of a, 13b, and 13c are equal to each other, and the same effect is obtained.
【0050】実施例9.図9の(a)、(b)はそれぞ
れこの発明の請求項2に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部断
面図であり、この実施例9では干渉する対象を回路基板
としている。上記実施例9では、ジンバルばね20を構
成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録媒体7の下流側の中
枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、下流側の中枠
状部14aの板厚を上流側の中枠状部14bの板厚に比
べて薄くし、さらに中枠状部14a、14c、14dの
それぞれの板厚を等しくするものとし、上記実施例6と
同様の効果を奏する。Example 9. 9A and 9B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 2 of the present invention. The target is a circuit board. In the ninth embodiment, the shape of the inner frame-shaped portion 14 constituting the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portion 14a on the downstream side is formed. The plate thickness is made smaller than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 14b on the upstream side, and the plate thicknesses of the middle frame-shaped portions 14a, 14c, and 14d are made equal, and the same effect as that of the above-described sixth embodiment is obtained. Play.
【0051】実施例10.図10はこの発明の請求項3
に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジン
バルばねの平面図である。上記実施例10によるジンバ
ルばね20は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部
13と橋状連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこ
れをとりまく外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向
に形成されている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。ここで、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を構成す
る中枠状部13a、13bにおいて、SPM側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体走行方向
と直交する辺をなす橋状連結部9a、9bの幅におい
て、SPM側の橋状連結部9aの幅を逆側の橋状連結部
9bの幅に比べて狭くして構成している。Example 10. FIG. 10 shows claim 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in the magnetic head support device showing the embodiment according to the present invention. In the gimbal spring 20 according to the tenth embodiment, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the central frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, in the inner frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, the length of the SPM side inner frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the bridge forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction is formed. Regarding the widths of the bridge-like connecting portions 9a and 9b, the width of the bridge-like connecting portion 9a on the SPM side is made narrower than the width of the bridge-like connecting portion 9b on the opposite side.
【0052】上記(式1)から、SPM側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPM側のばね要素の剛性
が上昇するが、SPM側の橋状連結部9aの幅を狭く形
成しているので、中枠状部13cの有効ばね長さが長く
なり、ばね要素の剛性の上昇を抑えられ、ジンバルばね
20のばね定数を大きく変化させることなく回転中心を
従来の設計位置に近付けることができる。From the above (formula 1), the SPM side middle frame-shaped portion 1
When the length of 3a is decreased, the rigidity of the spring element on the SPM side increases, but since the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on the SPM side is narrowed, the effectiveness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is improved. The spring length is increased, the increase in rigidity of the spring element is suppressed, and the rotation center can be brought close to the conventional design position without significantly changing the spring constant of the gimbal spring 20.
【0053】このように、上記実施例10によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれが抑えられているので、安定した記録再
生を行うことができるとともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生
させることもない。As described above, according to the tenth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like is prevented and the magnetic head supporting device is miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the shift of the rotational center position due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 is suppressed, stable recording / reproducing can be performed, and the recording medium 7 is not scratched.
【0054】実施例11.図11はこの発明の請求項3
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図であり、この実施例11では干渉す
る対象を回路基板としている。上記実施例11では、ジ
ンバルばね20を構成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録
媒体7の下流側の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとと
もに、下流側の橋状連結部11aの幅を上流側の橋状連
結部11bの幅に比べて狭くするものとし、上記実施例
10と同様の効果を奏する。Example 11. FIG. 11 shows claim 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the eleventh embodiment, the circuit board is the object of interference. In the eleventh embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is set such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a on the downstream side is formed. The width is made narrower than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11b on the upstream side, and the same effect as that of the tenth embodiment is obtained.
【0055】実施例12.図12の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部
断面図である。上記実施例12によるジンバルばね20
は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状
連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりま
く外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成され
ている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここ
で、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を
構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSPM側の中枠
状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13b
および記録媒体走行方向と平行しSPMと逆側の中枠状
部13dに、シリコン樹脂等の粘弾性部材15が塗布ま
たは接着されている。Example 12 12 (a) and 12 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing an embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. Gimbal spring 20 according to the twelfth embodiment
Is formed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding the central rectangular-shaped portion 13 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are connected to each other. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 shortens the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side among the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13a. 13b
A viscoelastic member 15 such as a silicone resin is applied or adhered to the inner frame-shaped portion 13d which is parallel to the recording medium running direction and opposite to the SPM .
【0056】上記(式1)から、SPM側の中枠状部1
3aの長さを減少させると、SPM側のばね要素の剛性
が上昇するが、中枠状部13b、13dに粘弾性部材1
5を配設しているので、中枠状部13b、13dの厚み
が増し、SPM側とは逆側のばね要素の剛性が上昇し、
回転中心を従来の設計位置に近付けることができる。さ
らに、粘弾性部材15の持つ減衰効果によりジンバルば
ね20の振動を抑制できる。From the above (formula 1), the middle frame-shaped portion 1 on the SPM side
When the length of 3a is reduced, the rigidity of the spring element on the SPM side increases, but the viscoelastic member 1 is added to the middle frame portions 13b and 13d.
5, the thickness of the middle frame-shaped portions 13b and 13d is increased, and the rigidity of the spring element on the side opposite to the SPM side is increased,
The center of rotation can be brought closer to the conventional design position. Further, the vibration effect of the viscoelastic member 15 can suppress the vibration of the gimbal spring 20.
【0057】このように、上記実施例12によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、ジンバルばね20の小型化にともなう回転
中心位置のずれが抑えられ、ジンバルばね20の振動が
抑制できるので、安定した記録再生を行うことができる
とともに、記録媒体7に傷を発生させることもない。As described above, according to the twelfth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented, and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, the displacement of the rotation center position due to the miniaturization of the gimbal spring 20 is suppressed, and the vibration of the gimbal spring 20 can be suppressed, so that stable recording / reproducing can be performed and the recording medium 7 can be scratched. Absent.
【0058】実施例13.図13の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例12では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bお
よび中枠状部13dに粘弾性部材15を配設するものと
しているが、この実施例13では、SPM側の中枠状部
13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bにの
み粘弾性部材15を配設するものとし、同様の効果を奏
する。Example 13 13A and 13B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. In the twelfth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened, and the viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13d. However, in the thirteenth embodiment, the length of the SPM side inner frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened and the viscoelastic member 15 is provided only in the inner frame-shaped portion 13b, and the same effect is obtained.
【0059】実施例14.図14の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例12では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bお
よび中枠状部13dに粘弾性部材15を配設するものと
しているが、この実施例14では、SPM側の中枠状部
13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13dにの
み粘弾性部材15を配設するものとし、同様の効果を奏
する。Example 14 14 (a) and 14 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. In the twelfth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened, and the viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13d. However, in the fourteenth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened and the viscoelastic member 15 is provided only in the inner frame-shaped portion 13d, and the same effect is obtained.
【0060】実施例15.図15の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例12では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13の形状を、SPM側の中枠状
部13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13bお
よび中枠状部13dに粘弾性部材15を配設するものと
しているが、この実施例15では、SPM側の中枠状部
13aの長さを短くするとともに、中枠状部13a、1
3cでの粘弾性部材15aの厚みに比べ中枠状部13
b、13dでの粘弾性部材15bの厚みを厚くするよう
に中枠状部13に粘弾性部材15を配設するものとし、
同様の効果を奏する。Example 15 15 (a) and 15 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. In the twelfth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened, and the viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13d. However, in the fifteenth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portions 13a, 1
In comparison with the thickness of the viscoelastic member 15a in FIG.
The viscoelastic member 15 is arranged in the middle frame-shaped portion 13 so as to increase the thickness of the viscoelastic member 15b in b and 13d,
Has the same effect.
【0061】実施例16.図16の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項4に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図であり、この実施例16では干渉する対象を回
路基板としている。上記実施例16では、ジンバルばね
20を構成する中枠状部14の形状を、記録媒体7の下
流側の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、下流
側の中枠状部14b、14dに粘弾性部材15を配設す
るものとし、上記実施例12と同様の効果を奏する。Example 16. 16 (a) and 16 (b) are a plan view and a sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting apparatus showing another embodiment according to claim 4 of the present invention, respectively. The target is a circuit board. In the sixteenth embodiment, the shape of the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 is such that the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is shortened, and the middle frame-shaped portion 14b on the downstream side is formed. The viscoelastic member 15 is provided in 14d, and the same effect as that of the above-described twelfth embodiment is obtained.
【0062】実施例17.図17はこの発明の請求項5
に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジン
バルばねの平面図である。上記実施例17によるジンバ
ルばね20は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部
13と橋状連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこ
れをとりまく外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向
に形成されている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。ここで、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直
交する辺を構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSP
M側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録
媒体走行方向と平行しSPM側の中枠状部13cの幅
を、橋状連結部9aに近接する領域で広く、近接しない
領域で狭くしている。Example 17 FIG. 17 shows claim 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in the magnetic head support device showing the embodiment according to the present invention. In the gimbal spring 20 according to the seventeenth embodiment, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is the SP of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction.
While shortening the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the M side, the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c on the SPM side that is parallel to the recording medium running direction is wide in the area close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and is not close to it. It's narrowed down.
【0063】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部9a近傍の幅の広い中枠状部13c領域
の剛性が上昇して、橋状連結部9aと中枠状部13cと
の接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、かつ、幅の狭い中
枠状部13c領域で剛性を低下して、ばね要素の剛性の
上昇を抑えることができる。The gimbal spring 20 having the above structure
The rigidity of the wide middle frame-shaped portion 13c region in the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a is increased, the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed, and the width can be reduced. The rigidity can be reduced in the narrow inner frame portion 13c region, and the increase in rigidity of the spring element can be suppressed.
【0064】このように、上記実施例17によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、橋状連結部9a近傍の幅の広い中枠状部1
3c領域を形成しているので、橋状連結部9aと中枠状
部13cとの接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、ばね要
素の剛性を上昇することなく耐衝撃性を向上することが
でき、耐衝撃性を満足する小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支
持系を容易に設計することができる。As described above, according to the seventeenth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, the wide middle frame-shaped portion 1 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a
Since the 3c region is formed, the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed, and the shock resistance can be improved without increasing the rigidity of the spring element, It is possible to easily design a compact and thin magnetic head support system that satisfies impact resistance.
【0065】実施例18.図18はこの発明の請求項5
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図である。上記実施例17では、ジン
バルばね20を構成する中枠状部13を、SPM側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、SPM側の中
枠状部13cの幅を、橋状連結部9aに近接する領域で
広く、近接しない領域で狭くするものとしているが、こ
の実施例18では、SPM側の中枠状部13aの長さを
短くするとともに、中枠状部分13a、13bの幅を、
橋状連結部11に近接する領域で広く、近接しない領域
で狭くするものとしている。Example 18. FIG. 18 shows claim 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to the present invention. In the seventeenth embodiment, the length of the SPM- side inner frame-shaped portion 13a of the gimbal spring 20 is reduced, and the width of the SPM- side inner frame-shaped portion 13c is changed to the bridge-shaped connection. In the eighteenth embodiment, the area close to the portion 9a is wide and the area not close to the portion is narrow. However, in the eighteenth embodiment, the length of the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side is shortened and the inner frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b are formed. Width,
The area is wide in the area close to the bridge-like connecting portion 11 and narrow in the area not close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11.
【0066】上記実施例18によるジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部11近傍の幅の広い中枠状部13a、1
3b領域の剛性が上昇して、橋状連結部11と中枠状部
13a、13bとの接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、
かつ、幅の狭い中枠状部13a、13b領域で剛性を低
下して、ばね要素の剛性の上昇を抑えることができ、上
記実施例17と同様の効果を奏する。Gimbal spring 20 according to the eighteenth embodiment
Is a wide middle frame-shaped portion 13a, 1 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11.
The rigidity of the 3b region is increased, and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b can be relaxed,
Moreover, the rigidity can be reduced in the narrow inner frame portions 13a and 13b to suppress the increase in the rigidity of the spring element, and the same effect as that of the seventeenth embodiment can be obtained.
【0067】実施例19.図19はこの発明の請求項5
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図であり、この実施例19では、干渉
する対象を回路基板としている。上記実施例19では、
ジンバルばね20を構成する中枠状部14を、SPM側
の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体
7の下流側の中枠状部14aの幅を、橋状連結部11a
に近接する領域で広く、近接しない領域で狭くするもの
とし、上記実施例17と同様の効果を奏する。Example 19 FIG. 19 shows claim 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to the present invention, and in the nineteenth embodiment, the object of interference is a circuit board. In the above Example 19,
In the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the SPM side is shortened, and the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 14a on the downstream side of the recording medium 7 is set to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a.
The region similar to the seventeenth embodiment has the same effect as the region close to the first region and the region close to the second region is narrowed.
【0068】実施例20.図20はこの発明の請求項6
に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジン
バルばねの平面図である。上記実施例20によるジンバ
ルばね20は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部
13と橋状連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこ
れをとりまく外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向
に形成されている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されて
いる。ここで、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直
交する辺を構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSP
M側の中枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録
媒体走行方向と平行な橋状連結部11の幅を、記録媒体
走行方向と垂直な橋状連結部9の幅に比べて広くしてい
る。Example 20. FIG. 20 shows claim 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in the magnetic head support device showing the embodiment according to the present invention. In the gimbal spring 20 according to Example 20, the central rectangular portion 8 is connected to the inner frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it by the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the inner frame-shaped portion 13 is further bridged to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding it. A bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 formed in a direction perpendicular to the portion 9 is formed continuously. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is the SP of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction.
The length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the M side is shortened, and the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 parallel to the recording medium running direction is made wider than that of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 perpendicular to the recording medium running direction. is doing.
【0069】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部11の剛性が上昇し、橋状連結部11と
外側保持部12との接続部分に生じる応力および橋状連
結部11と中枠状部13との接続部分に生じる応力を緩
和することができ、外側保持部12を上側および下側担
体1、2に取り付ける際の上側および下側担体1、2と
橋状連結部11との間隙を小さくできる。また、中枠状
部13の幅を変化させないので、ばね要素の剛性の上昇
を抑えることができる。The gimbal spring 20 having the above structure
Indicates that the rigidity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is increased and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the outer holding portion 12 and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 are increased. It is possible to relax, and it is possible to reduce the gap between the upper and lower carriers 1 and 2 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 when the outer holding portion 12 is attached to the upper and lower carriers 1 and 2. Moreover, since the width of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is not changed, it is possible to suppress the increase in the rigidity of the spring element.
【0070】このように、上記実施例20によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、橋状連結部11の幅を橋状連結部9の幅よ
り大きく形成しているので、橋状連結部11と中枠状部
13および外枠保持部12とのそれぞれの接続部分に生
じる応力を緩和でき、ばね要素の剛性を上昇することな
く耐衝撃性を向上することができる。As described above, according to the twentieth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Furthermore, since the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is formed to be larger than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 and the outer frame holding portion 12 are connected to each other. The stress can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved without increasing the rigidity of the spring element.
【0071】実施例21.図21はこの発明の請求項6
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図である。上記実施例20では、ジン
バルばね20を構成する中枠状部13を、SPM側の中
枠状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部1
1の幅を橋状連結部9の幅に比べて広くするものとして
いるが、この実施例21では、さらにSPM側の橋状連
結部9aを逆側の橋状連結部9bより広くするものと
し、橋状連結部9aと中枠状部13との接続部分に生じ
る応力をも緩和できる。Example 21. FIG. 21 shows claim 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to the present invention. In Example 20, the length of the SPM- side inner frame-shaped portion 13a of the gimbal spring 20 is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 1 is used.
Although the width of 1 is made wider than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, in this embodiment 21, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on the SPM side is made wider than the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9b on the opposite side. Also, the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 can be relaxed.
【0072】実施例22.図22はこの発明の請求項6
に係る他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置におけるジ
ンバルばねの平面図であり、この実施例22では、干渉
する対象を回路基板としている。上記実施例22では、
ジンバルばね20を構成する中枠状部14を、SPM側
の中枠状部14cの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結
部11の幅を橋状連結部9の幅に比べて広くするものと
し、上記実施例20と同様の効果を奏する。Example 22. FIG. 22 shows claim 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 23 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and in the twenty-second embodiment, the object of interference is a circuit board. In Example 22 above,
In the middle frame-shaped portion 14 constituting the gimbal spring 20, the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the SPM side is shortened and the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 is made wider than the width of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. Thus, the same effect as that of the 20th embodiment can be obtained.
【0073】実施例23.図23の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項7に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部
断面図である。上記実施例23によるジンバルばね20
は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状
連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりま
く外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成され
ている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここ
で、ジンバルばね20は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する
中枠状部13a、13bのうちSPM側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体走行方向と垂直
な橋状連結部9aの板厚、記録媒体走行方向と水平な中
枠状部13cの橋状連結部9aの近傍の領域の板厚およ
び中心方形部8の橋状連結部9aの近傍の領域の板厚と
を、橋状連結部9aに近接していない中枠状部13の板
厚に比べて厚くしている。Example 23. 23 (a) and 23 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an embodiment according to claim 7 of the present invention, respectively. Gimbal spring 20 according to Example 23 above
Is formed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding the central rectangular-shaped portion 13 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are connected to each other. Here, the gimbal spring 20 includes the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13 of the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b orthogonal to the recording medium running direction.
In addition to shortening the length of a, the plate thickness of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a perpendicular to the recording medium running direction, and the plate thickness of a region near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c horizontal to the recording medium running direction Also, the plate thickness of the region of the central rectangular portion 8 in the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a is made thicker than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 which is not close to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a.
【0074】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部9a、橋状連結部9aに近接する中心方
形部8および中枠状部13cの剛性が上昇し、橋状連結
部9aと中心方形部8との接続部分に生じる応力および
橋状連結部9aと中枠状部13cとの接続部分に生じる
応力を緩和することができる。また、中枠状部13全部
の板厚を変化させないので、ばね要素の剛性の上昇を抑
えることができる。The gimbal spring 20 configured as described above
Indicates that the rigidity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a, the central rectangular portion 8 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a is increased, and the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the central rectangular portion 8 is The stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed. Moreover, since the plate thickness of the entire middle frame-shaped portion 13 is not changed, it is possible to suppress the increase in the rigidity of the spring element.
【0075】このように、上記実施例23によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。さらに、橋状連結部9aの板厚、この橋状連結部9
aに近接する中心方形部8および中枠状部13cの板厚
を厚く形成しているので、橋状連結部9aと中枠状部1
3cおよび中心方形部8とのそれぞれの接続部分に生じ
る応力を緩和でき、ばね要素の剛性を上昇することなく
耐衝撃性を向上することができる。As described above, according to the twenty-third embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, the thickness of the bridge-like connecting portion 9a, the bridge-like connecting portion 9a
Since the central square portion 8 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c adjacent to a are formed to have a large plate thickness, the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 1 are formed.
It is possible to relieve the stress generated in the respective connecting portions with 3c and the central rectangular portion 8, and it is possible to improve the impact resistance without increasing the rigidity of the spring element.
【0076】実施例24.図24の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項7に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例24では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13をSPM側の中枠状部13a
の長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部11a、11b
の板厚と、橋状連結部11a、11bに近接する記録媒
体下流側の中枠状部13領域の板厚とを、橋状連結部1
1a、11bに近接しない領域の中枠状部13の板厚に
比べて厚くするものとしている。Example 24. 24 (a) and 24 (b) are respectively a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 7 of the present invention. In the twenty-fourth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 constituting 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side.
The length of the bridge is shortened, and the bridge-like connecting portions 11a and 11b are
And the plate thickness of the region of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 on the recording medium downstream side close to the bridge-shaped connecting portions 11a and 11b.
It is assumed that the thickness is larger than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 in the region not close to 1a and 11b .
【0077】上記実施例24によるジンバルばね20
は、橋状連結部11a、11bおよびこの橋状連結部1
1a、11bに近接した中枠状部13の領域の剛性が上
昇して、橋状連結部11a、11bと中枠状部13との
接続部分に生じる応力を緩和でき、かつ、中枠状部13
全部の板厚を変えないので、ばね要素の剛性の上昇を抑
えることができ、上記実施例23と同様の効果を奏す
る。Gimbal spring 20 according to the twenty-fourth embodiment.
Is a bridge-like connecting portion 11a , 11b and this bridge-like connecting portion 1
The rigidity of the region of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 close to 1a and 11b can be increased, and the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portions 11a and 11b and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 can be relaxed, and the middle frame-shaped portion can be relaxed. Thirteen
Since the entire plate thickness is not changed, it is possible to suppress an increase in the rigidity of the spring element, and the same effect as that of the 23rd embodiment is achieved.
【0078】実施例25.図25の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項7に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例25では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13を、SPM側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9の板厚を中
枠状部13の板厚に比べて厚くするものとし、上記実施
例23と同様の効果を奏する。Example 25. 25A and 25B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to claim 7 of the present invention. In the twenty-fifth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 forming 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPM side.
The length of a is shortened, and the plate thickness of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9 is made thicker than the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13, and the same effect as that of the 23rd embodiment is achieved.
【0079】実施例26.図26の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る一実施例を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要部
断面図である。上記実施例26によるジンバルばね20
は、中心方形部8がこれをとりまく中枠状部13と橋状
連結部9で連なり、中枠状部13がさらにこれをとりま
く外側保持部12と橋状連結部9と直角方向に形成され
ている橋状連結部11で連なって構成されている。ここ
で、中枠状部13は、記録媒体走行方向と直交する辺を
構成する中枠状部13a、13bのうちSPM側の中枠
状部13aの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体走行方
向と直交するSPM側の橋状連結部9aと、この橋状連
結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形部8と
に粘弾性部材15を塗布形成している。Example 26. 26 (a) and 26 (b) are respectively a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. Gimbal spring 20 according to the twenty-sixth embodiment
Is formed by connecting the central rectangular portion 8 to the middle frame-shaped portion 13 surrounding it and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer holding portion 12 surrounding the central rectangular-shaped portion 13 and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9. The bridge-shaped connecting portions 11 are connected to each other. Here, the middle frame-shaped portion 13 shortens the length of the middle frame-shaped portion 13a on the SPM side among the middle frame-shaped portions 13a and 13b forming the side orthogonal to the recording medium running direction, and at the same time, runs in the recording medium running direction. The viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed on the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on the SPM side orthogonal to, and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a.
【0080】このように構成されたジンバルばね20
は、粘弾性部材15を塗布形成してある橋状連結部9a
および中枠状部分13cの部分の剛性が上昇し、橋状連
結部9aと中枠状部13cとの接続部分に生じる応力を
緩和することができ、さらに中枠状部13の板厚を変化
させないので、ばね要素の剛性の上昇を抑えることがで
きる。また、粘弾性部材15の持つ減衰効果によりジン
バルばね20の振動を抑制できる。The gimbal spring 20 having the above structure
Is a bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a on which the viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed.
Also, the rigidity of the portion of the middle frame-shaped portion 13c is increased, the stress generated in the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed, and the plate thickness of the middle frame-shaped portion 13 is changed. Therefore, the rigidity of the spring element can be prevented from increasing. Moreover, the vibration of the gimbal spring 20 can be suppressed by the damping effect of the viscoelastic member 15.
【0081】このように、上記実施例26によれば、ジ
ンバルばね20を小型化しているので、SPM等との干
渉を防止して磁気ヘッド支持装置の小型化、薄型化が図
られ、小型・薄型の記録再生装置に搭載することができ
る。また、橋状連結部9aおよびその近傍の中枠状部分
13Cに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成しているので、橋状
連結部9aと中枠状部13cとの接続部分に生じる応力
を緩和でき、ばね要素の剛性を上昇することなく耐衝撃
性を向上することができる。さらに、粘弾性部材15に
よりジンバルばね20の振動を抑制でき、安定して記録
再生することができる。As described above, according to the twenty-sixth embodiment, since the gimbal spring 20 is miniaturized, interference with the SPM or the like can be prevented, and the magnetic head supporting device can be miniaturized and thinned. It can be mounted on a thin recording / reproducing device. Further, since the viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed on the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13C in the vicinity thereof, the stress generated at the connecting portion between the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c can be relaxed. The impact resistance can be improved without increasing the rigidity of the spring element. Furthermore, the viscoelastic member 15 can suppress the vibration of the gimbal spring 20, and stable recording / reproducing can be performed.
【0082】実施例27.図27の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例26では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13を、SPM側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9aと、この
橋状連結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形
部8とに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成するものとしている
が、この実施例27では、SPM側の中枠状部13aの
長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部11と、この橋状
連結部11の近傍の中枠状部13および外側保持部12
とに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成するものとし、同様の効
果を奏する。Example 27. 27 (a) and 27 (b) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main portion of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. In the twenty-sixth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 forming 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPM side.
While the length of a is shortened, the viscoelastic member 15 is applied to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a. In the twenty-seventh embodiment, the length of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 and the middle frame-shaped portion 13 and the outer holding portion 12 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11 are provided.
Further, the viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed, and the same effect is obtained.
【0083】実施例28.図28の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図であり、この実施例28では、干渉する対象を
回路基板としている。上記実施例28では、ジンバルば
ね20を構成する中枠状部14を、SPM側の中枠状部
14cの長さを短くするとともに、記録媒体下流側の橋
状連結部11aと、この橋状連結部11aの近傍の中枠
状部14aおよび外側保持部12とに粘弾性部材15を
塗布形成するものとし、上記実施例26と同様の効果を
奏する。Example 28. 28A and 28B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing another embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. The circuit board is the object of interference. In the twenty-eighth embodiment, the middle frame-shaped portion 14 that constitutes the gimbal spring 20 has the short length of the middle frame-shaped portion 14c on the SPM side, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a on the recording medium downstream side and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 11a. The viscoelastic member 15 is applied and formed on the middle frame-shaped portion 14a and the outer holding portion 12 in the vicinity of the connecting portion 11a , and the same effect as that of the 26th embodiment is obtained.
【0084】実施例29.図29の(a)、(b)はそ
れぞれこの発明の請求項8に係る他の実施例を示す磁気
ヘッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図および要
部断面図である。上記実施例26では、ジンバルばね2
0を構成する中枠状部13を、SPM側の中枠状部13
aの長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9aと、この
橋状連結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形
部8とに粘弾性部材15を塗布形成するものとしている
が、この実施例29では、SPM側の中枠状部13aの
長さを短くするとともに、橋状連結部9aと、この橋状
連結部9aの近傍の中枠状部13cおよび中心方形部8
とに粘弾性部材15bを塗布形成し、橋状連結部9a近
傍以外の中枠状部分13に粘弾性部材15bに比べて薄
く粘弾性部材15aを塗布形成するものとし、同様の効
果を奏する。Example 29. 29A and 29B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a main part of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing another embodiment according to claim 8 of the present invention. In the twenty-sixth embodiment, the gimbal spring 2
The inner frame-shaped portion 13 forming 0 is replaced with the inner frame-shaped portion 13 on the SPM side.
While the length of a is shortened, the viscoelastic member 15 is applied to the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a. In the twenty- ninth embodiment, the length of the SPM- side middle frame-shaped portion 13a is shortened, and the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a and the middle frame-shaped portion 13c and the central rectangular portion 8 near the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a are formed.
Further, the viscoelastic member 15b is applied and formed, and the viscoelastic member 15a is applied and formed thinner on the middle frame-shaped portion 13 other than the vicinity of the bridge-shaped connecting portion 9a, which is similar to the viscoelastic member 15b.
【0085】[0085]
【発明の効果】この発明は、以上のように構成されてい
るので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects.
【0086】この発明の請求項1に係る磁気ヘッド支持
装置は、磁気ヘッドを取り付けるジンバルばねと、ジン
バルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、ジンバルばね
が、磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形部と、中心方形部の
外側に設けられる中枠状部と、中枠状部の外側に設けら
れ支持部材に支持される外側保持部と、中心方形部の対
向する一対の辺をそれぞれ中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一
対の第1連結部と、一対の第1連結部の連結方向からみ
て直角方向に中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、中枠状部の対向する少な
くとも一対の辺が、その辺に連結される第1または第2
連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く形成されるととも
に、中枠状部の短く形成された側の辺の幅が、長く形成
された側の辺の幅に対して狭く形成されているので、小
型化・薄型化の際に生じるSPM、回路基板等との干渉
が解消され、小型・薄型の記録装置に搭載でき、また小
型化・薄型化に伴うばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、
回転中心のずれを抑えることができ、さらにばね定数の
上昇をも抑えることができ、小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド
支持系を容易に設計することができる。A magnetic head supporting device according to a first aspect of the present invention comprises a gimbal spring for mounting the magnetic head and a supporting member for supporting the gimbal spring, and the gimbal spring has a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head, A middle frame-shaped portion provided outside the central square portion, an outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by a supporting member, and a pair of opposing sides of the central square portion are respectively formed into the middle frame-shaped portion. A pair of narrow first connecting portions to be connected to each other, and a pair of narrow first connecting portions to connect the pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portions in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. A magnetic head supporting device having a second connecting portion, wherein at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to the side.
One side of the connecting portion is formed shorter than the other side, and the width of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion formed shorter is narrower than that of the side formed longer. As a result, interference with SPM and circuit boards that occur during miniaturization and thinning is eliminated, it can be mounted on a compact and thin recording device, and the asymmetry tendency of spring elements due to miniaturization and thinning is reduced. ,
The deviation of the center of rotation can be suppressed, and the increase in spring constant can also be suppressed, so that a compact and thin magnetic head support system can be easily designed.
【0087】また、この発明の請求項2に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の短
く形成された側の板厚が、長く形成された側の板厚に対
して薄く形成されているので、中枠状部の板厚が薄く形
成された辺の剛性が低下され、短く形成した中枠状部の
ばねとして作用する部分が減少することに伴うばね要素
としての剛性の上昇を抑えることができ、ばね要素の非
対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のずれを抑えることがで
き、さらにばね定数の上昇をも抑えることができ、小型
・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支持系を容易に設計することがで
きる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion. The side of the middle frame-shaped part is shorter than the side of the middle frame-shaped part. The rigidity of the side formed with a small thickness is reduced, and the increase in rigidity as a spring element due to the decrease of the portion of the short frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring can be suppressed. Can be reduced, deviation of the center of rotation can be suppressed, and further increase in spring constant can be suppressed, so that a compact and thin magnetic head support system can be easily designed.
【0088】また、この発明の請求項3に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される該第1または第2連結部の一側
を他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の
短く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連結部の
幅が、長く形成された側に連結される第1または第2連
結部の幅に対して狭く形成されているので、幅が狭く形
成された第1または第2連結部の剛性が低下され、短く
形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分が減少する
ことに伴うばね要素としての剛性の上昇を抑えることが
でき、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、回転中心のず
れを抑えることができ、さらにばね定数の上昇をも抑え
ることができ、小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支持系を容易
に設計することができる。According to a third aspect of the magnetic head supporting apparatus of the present invention, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are connected to the sides at one side of the first or second coupling portion. The width of the first or second connecting portion that is formed shorter than the other side and that is connected to the shorter formed side of the middle frame-shaped portion is the first or the first connected to the longer formed side. Since it is formed narrower than the width of the two connecting portions, the rigidity of the first or second connecting portion formed to be narrow is reduced, and the portion of the short formed middle frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring is reduced. As a result, the rigidity of the spring element can be prevented from increasing, the asymmetry tendency of the spring element can be reduced, the deviation of the center of rotation can be suppressed, and the increase of the spring constant can also be suppressed. Design of magnetic head support system Kill.
【0089】また、この発明の請求項4に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の対向する少なくとも一対の辺
が、その辺に連結される第1または第2連結部の一側を
他の側に比べて短く形成されるとともに、中枠状部の長
く形成された側の少なくとも一部に粘弾性部材が配設さ
れているので、長く形成された側の中枠状部の剛性が上
昇し、短く形成した中枠状部のばねとして作用する部分
が減少することに伴うばね要素としての剛性の上昇と釣
り合い、ばね要素の非対称傾向が減少され、回転中心の
ずれを抑えることができ、小型・薄型化の磁気ヘッド支
持系を容易に設計することができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the magnetic head supporting device, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to one side of the first or second coupling portion. Since the viscoelastic member is disposed on at least a part of the long side of the middle frame-shaped portion, the rigidity of the long middle side frame-shaped portion is improved. It rises and balances with the increase in rigidity as a spring element due to the decrease in the portion of the short frame-shaped portion that acts as a spring, the asymmetry tendency of the spring element is reduced, and the deviation of the rotation center can be suppressed. A compact and thin magnetic head support system can be easily designed.
【0090】また、この発明の請求項5に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、中枠状部の少なくとも1つの辺の幅が、
1つのその辺に連結される第1または第2連結部と近接
する領域で広く、第1または第2連結部と近接しない領
域で狭く形成されているので、第1または第2連結部と
近接する幅の広い中枠状部の領域でのばね要素の剛性が
上昇して、中枠状部の該領域に集中する応力を緩和で
き、耐衝撃性を向上できるとともに、第1または第2連
結部と近接しない幅の狭い中枠状部の領域でのばね要素
の剛性が低下して、ばね要素全体としての剛性の変化を
抑えることができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is
Since it is formed wide in a region close to the first or second connecting part connected to one side thereof and narrow in a region not close to the first or second connecting part, it is close to the first or second connecting part. The rigidity of the spring element in the region of the wide middle frame-shaped portion increases, the stress concentrated in the region of the middle frame-shaped part can be relaxed, the impact resistance can be improved, and the first or second connection can be made. The rigidity of the spring element is reduced in the region of the narrow inner frame portion that is not close to the portion, and the change in rigidity of the spring element as a whole can be suppressed.
【0091】また、この発明の請求項6に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、第2連結部が記録媒体の走行方向と平行
に形成されるとともに、第2連結部の幅が、第1連結部
の幅に対して広く形成されているので、第2連結部での
剛性が上昇して、第2連結部に集中する応力を緩和で
き、耐衝撃性を向上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second connecting portion is formed parallel to the running direction of the recording medium, and the width of the second connecting portion is equal to that of the first connecting portion. Since it is formed wider than the width,
The rigidity is increased, the stress concentrated on the second connecting portion can be relaxed, and the impact resistance can be improved.
【0092】また、この発明の請求項7に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかが、中枠状部の第1および第2連結部に近接
しない領域の板厚に対して厚く形成されているので、板
厚が厚く形成された第1および第2連結部の剛性が上昇
して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝撃性を向
上できる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is an area in which the first and second connecting portions of the middle frame-shaped portion are not close to each other. Is thicker than the plate thickness, the rigidity of the first and second connecting portions formed with the plate thickness is increased, the stress concentrated in the region can be relieved, and the impact resistance can be improved. ..
【0093】また、この発明の請求項8に係る磁気ヘッ
ド支持装置は、少なくとも第1連結部および第2連結部
のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配設されているので、粘弾
性部材が配設された第1および第2連結部の剛性が上昇
して、該領域に集中する応力を緩和でき、耐衝撃性が向
上でき、さらに磁気ヘッド支持系の振動抑制ができ、一
層安定して記録再生ができる。Further, in the magnetic head supporting apparatus according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the viscoelastic member is arranged at least in either the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion, the viscoelastic member is arranged. The rigidity of the provided first and second connecting portions is increased, the stress concentrated in the area can be relieved, the shock resistance can be improved, and the vibration of the magnetic head support system can be suppressed, so that the recording is more stable. Can be played.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】この発明の実施例1を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】この発明の実施例2を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
【図3】この発明の実施例3を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 3 of the invention.
【図4】この発明の実施例4を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】この発明の実施例5を示す磁気ヘッド支持装置
におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】(a)はこの発明の実施例6を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のVIbーVIb線に沿った断面図である。6A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 6 of the invention, and FIG. 6B is a sectional view taken along line VIb-VIb of FIG. 6A.
【図7】(a)はこの発明の実施例7を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のVIIbーVIIb線に沿った断面図である。7A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 7 of the invention, and FIG. 7B is a sectional view taken along line VIIb-VIIb in FIG. 7A.
【図8】(a)はこの発明の実施例8を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のVIIIbーVIIIb線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 8A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B is a sectional view taken along line VIIIb-VIIIb of FIG.
【図9】(a)はこの発明の実施例9を示す磁気ヘッド
支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のIXbーIXb線に沿った断面図である。9A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 9 of the invention, and FIG. 9B is a sectional view taken along line IXb-IXb in FIG. 9A.
【図10】この発明の実施例10を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 10 of the invention.
【図11】この発明の実施例11を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図12】(a)はこの発明の実施例12を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXIIbーXIIb線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 12A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 12 of the invention, and FIG. 12B is a sectional view taken along line XIIb-XIIb of FIG.
【図13】(a)はこの発明の実施例13を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXIIIbーXIIIb線に沿った断面図である。13A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 13 of the invention, and FIG. 13B is a sectional view taken along line XIIIb-XIIIb in FIG. 13A.
【図14】(a)はこの発明の実施例14を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXIVbーXIVb線に沿った断面図である。14A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 14 of the invention, and FIG. 14B is a sectional view taken along line XIVb-XIVb in FIG. 14A.
【図15】(a)はこの発明の実施例15を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXVbーXVb線に沿った断面図である。15A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 15 of the invention, and FIG. 15B is a sectional view taken along line XVb-XVb of FIG. 15A.
【図16】(a)はこの発明の実施例16を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXVIbーXVIb線に沿った断面図である。16A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 16 of the invention, and FIG. 16B is a sectional view taken along line XVIb-XVIb of FIG. 16A.
【図17】この発明の実施例17を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 17 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 17 of the invention.
【図18】この発明の実施例18を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 18 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing an eighteenth embodiment of the invention.
【図19】この発明の実施例19を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 19 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 19 of the present invention.
【図20】この発明の実施例20を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 20 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 20 of the present invention.
【図21】この発明の実施例21を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 21 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 21 of the present invention.
【図22】この発明の実施例22を示す磁気ヘッド支持
装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図である。FIG. 22 is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head supporting device showing Embodiment 22 of the present invention.
【図23】(a)はこの発明の実施例23を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXIIIbーXXIIIb線に沿った断面図である。23A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 23 of the invention, and FIG. 23B is a sectional view taken along line XXIIIb-XXIIIb of FIG.
【図24】(a)はこの発明の実施例24を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXIVbーXXIVb線に沿った断面図である。24A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 24 of the invention, and FIG. 24B is a sectional view taken along line XXIVb-XXIVb of FIG.
【図25】(a)はこの発明の実施例25を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVbーXXVb線に沿った断面図である。25A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 25 of the invention, and FIG. 25B is a sectional view taken along line XXVb-XXVb of FIG. 25A.
【図26】(a)はこの発明の実施例26を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVIbーXXVIb線に沿った断面図である。26A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 26 of the invention, and FIG. 26B is a sectional view taken along line XXVIb-XXVIb of FIG.
【図27】(a)はこの発明の実施例27を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVIIbーXXVIIb線に沿った断面図である。27A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 27 of the invention, and FIG. 27B is a sectional view taken along line XXVIIb-XXVIIb of FIG. 27A.
【図28】(a)はこの発明の実施例28を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXVIIIbーXXVIIIb線に沿った断面図である。28A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 28 of the invention, and FIG. 28B is a sectional view taken along line XXVIIIb-XXVIIIb in FIG. 28A.
【図29】(a)はこの発明の実施例29を示す磁気ヘ
ッド支持装置におけるジンバルばねの平面図、(b)は
(a)のXXIXbーXXIXb線に沿った断面図である。29A is a plan view of a gimbal spring in a magnetic head support device showing Embodiment 29 of the invention, and FIG. 29B is a sectional view taken along line XXIXb-XXIXb of FIG.
【図30】従来の磁気ヘッド支持装置の一例を示す側面
図である。FIG. 30 is a side view showing an example of a conventional magnetic head supporting device.
【図31】従来のジンバルばねの一例を示す平面図であ
る。FIG. 31 is a plan view showing an example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図32】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 32 is a plan view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図33】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 33 is a plan view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図34】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す平面図で
ある。FIG. 34 is a plan view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図35】従来のジンバルばねの他の例を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 35 is a perspective view showing another example of a conventional gimbal spring.
【図36】図35のXXXVIーXXXVI線に沿った断面図であ
る。36 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXXVI-XXXVI of FIG. 35.
【符号の説明】 1 上側担体(支持部材) 2 下側担体(支持部材) 6 磁気ヘッド 7 記録媒体 8 中心方形部 9 橋状連結部(第1連結部) 11 橋状連結部(第2連結部) 12 外側保持部 13 中枠状部 14 中枠状部 15 粘弾性部材 20 ジンバルばね[Description of Reference Signs] 1 upper carrier (supporting member) 2 lower carrier (supporting member) 6 magnetic head 7 recording medium 8 central square portion 9 bridge-like connecting portion (first connecting portion) 11 bridge-like connecting portion (second connection) Part) 12 outer holding part 13 middle frame-shaped part 14 middle frame-shaped part 15 viscoelastic member 20 gimbal spring
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図25[Name of item to be corrected] Fig. 25
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図25】 FIG. 25
Claims (8)
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、前記中枠状部の対向する
少なくとも一対の辺が、前記辺に連結される前記第1ま
たは第2連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く形成される
とともに、前記中枠状部の短く形成された側の辺の幅
が、長く形成された側の辺の幅に対して狭く形成される
ことを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。1. A gimbal spring to which a magnetic head is attached, and a support member that supports the gimbal spring, the gimbal spring being provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. In the magnetic head supporting device, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are formed such that one side of the first or second coupling section coupled to the sides is shorter than the other side. At the same time, the width of the side of the middle frame-shaped portion on the side of being formed shorter is narrower than the width of the side on the side of being formed longer.
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、前記中枠状部の対向する
少なくとも一対の辺が、前記辺に連結される前記第1ま
たは第2連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く形成される
とともに、前記中枠状部の短く形成された側の板厚が、
長く形成された側の板厚に対して薄く形成されることを
特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。2. A gimbal spring to which a magnetic head is attached, and a support member that supports the gimbal spring, the gimbal spring being provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. In the magnetic head supporting device, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion is formed such that one side of the first or second coupling section coupled to the side is shorter than the other side. At the same time, the plate thickness on the short-formed side of the middle frame-shaped portion is
A magnetic head supporting device, characterized in that it is formed thinner than the plate thickness on the longer side.
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、前記中枠状部の対向する
少なくとも一対の辺が、前記辺に連結される前記第1ま
たは第2連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く形成される
とともに、前記中枠状部の短く形成された側に連結され
る前記第1または第2連結部の幅が、長く形成された側
に連結される前記第1または第2連結部の幅に対して狭
く形成されることを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。3. A gimbal spring to which a magnetic head is attached, and a support member that supports the gimbal spring, the gimbal spring being provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. In the magnetic head supporting device, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are formed such that one side of the first or second coupling section coupled to the sides is shorter than the other side. At the same time, the width of the first or second connecting portion connected to the shorter side of the middle frame-shaped portion is larger than the width of the first or second connecting portion connected to the longer side. A magnetic head support device characterized in that it is formed narrow.
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、前記中枠状部の対向する
少なくとも一対の辺が、前記辺に連結される前記第1ま
たは第2連結部の一側を他の側に比べて短く形成される
とともに、前記中枠状部の長く形成された側の少なくと
も一部に粘弾性部材が配設されていることを特徴とする
磁気ヘッド支持装置。4. A gimbal spring for mounting a magnetic head, and a support member for supporting the gimbal spring, wherein the gimbal spring is provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. In the magnetic head supporting device, at least a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion are formed such that one side of the first or second coupling section coupled to the sides is shorter than the other side. At the same time, a viscoelastic member is provided on at least a part of the elongated side of the middle frame-shaped portion.
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、前記中枠状部の少なくと
も1つの辺の幅が、1つの前記辺に連結される前記第1
または第2連結部と近接する領域で広く、前記第1また
は第2連結部と近接しない領域で狭く形成されているこ
とを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。5. A gimbal spring to which a magnetic head is attached, and a support member that supports the gimbal spring, the gimbal spring being provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. A magnetic head supporting device, wherein the width of at least one side of the middle frame-shaped portion is connected to the one side.
Alternatively, the magnetic head supporting device is characterized in that it is formed wide in a region close to the second connecting portion and narrow in a region not close to the first or second connecting portion.
を行う磁気ヘッドを取り付けるジンバルばねと、前記ジ
ンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前記ジンバル
ばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形部と、前記
中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、前記中枠状
部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持される外側保持
部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前
記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結部と、一対
の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方向に前記中
枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外側保持部に
連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する磁気ヘッド
支持装置であって、前記第2連結部が前記記録媒体の走
行方向と平行に形成されるとともに、前記第2連結部の
幅が、前記第1連結部の幅に対して広く形成されている
ことを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。6. A central rectangular shape having a gimbal spring for mounting a magnetic head for recording and reproducing by contacting a traveling recording medium, and a supporting member for supporting the gimbal spring, wherein the gimbal spring fixes the magnetic head. Portion, an inner frame-shaped portion provided outside the central rectangular portion, an outer holding portion provided outside the intermediate frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of opposite sides of the central rectangular portion. And a pair of narrow first connecting portions that respectively connect to the middle frame-shaped portion, and a pair of opposing sides of the middle frame-shaped portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions, respectively A magnetic head supporting device having a pair of narrow second connecting portions connected to an outer holding portion, wherein the second connecting portion is formed parallel to a running direction of the recording medium, and the second connecting portion is formed. The width of the part is the first connection A magnetic head supporting device characterized in that it is formed wider than the width of the portion.
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、少なくとも前記第1連結
部および前記第2連結部のいずれかが、前記中枠状部の
前記第1および第2連結部に近接しない領域の板厚に対
して厚く形成されていることを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支
持装置。7. A gimbal spring to which a magnetic head is attached, and a support member that supports the gimbal spring, the gimbal spring being provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. In the magnetic head supporting device, at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is thicker than a plate thickness of a region of the middle frame-shaped portion which is not adjacent to the first and second connecting portions. A magnetic head supporting device characterized by being formed.
と、前記ジンバルばねを支持する支持部材とを備え、前
記ジンバルばねが、前記磁気ヘッドを固定する中心方形
部と、前記中心方形部の外側に設けられる中枠状部と、
前記中枠状部の外側に設けられ前記支持部材に支持され
る外側保持部と、前記中心方形部の対向する一対の辺を
それぞれ前記中枠状部に連結する幅狭の一対の第1連結
部と、一対の前記第1連結部の連結方向からみて直角方
向に前記中枠状部の対向する一対の辺をそれぞれ前記外
側保持部に連結する幅狭の一対の第2連結部とを有する
磁気ヘッド支持装置であって、少なくとも前記第1連結
部および前記第2連結部のいずれかに、粘弾性部材が配
設されていることを特徴とする磁気ヘッド支持装置。8. A gimbal spring for mounting a magnetic head, and a support member for supporting the gimbal spring, wherein the gimbal spring is provided on a central rectangular portion for fixing the magnetic head and outside the central rectangular portion. A middle frame-shaped part,
An outer holding portion provided outside the middle frame-shaped portion and supported by the support member, and a pair of narrow first links that connect a pair of opposing sides of the central rectangular portion to the middle frame-shaped portion, respectively. And a pair of narrow second connecting portions that respectively connect a pair of opposite sides of the middle frame-shaped portion to the outer holding portion in a direction perpendicular to the connecting direction of the pair of first connecting portions. A magnetic head supporting device, wherein a viscoelastic member is provided at least at one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10796692A JPH05303856A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1992-04-27 | Magnetic head supporting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10796692A JPH05303856A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1992-04-27 | Magnetic head supporting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05303856A true JPH05303856A (en) | 1993-11-16 |
Family
ID=14472585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10796692A Pending JPH05303856A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1992-04-27 | Magnetic head supporting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05303856A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6801398B1 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 2004-10-05 | Fujitsu Limited | Magnetic head suspension assembly with adhesion limiting structure |
-
1992
- 1992-04-27 JP JP10796692A patent/JPH05303856A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6801398B1 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 2004-10-05 | Fujitsu Limited | Magnetic head suspension assembly with adhesion limiting structure |
US6940694B2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 2005-09-06 | Fujitsu Limited | Magnetic head assembly having thin-film dummy patterns provided on surface of gimbal spring |
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