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JPH05295405A - Production of molding - Google Patents

Production of molding

Info

Publication number
JPH05295405A
JPH05295405A JP9786392A JP9786392A JPH05295405A JP H05295405 A JPH05295405 A JP H05295405A JP 9786392 A JP9786392 A JP 9786392A JP 9786392 A JP9786392 A JP 9786392A JP H05295405 A JPH05295405 A JP H05295405A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molding
die
molded body
mold
vibration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9786392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seiichi Miyamoto
聖一 宮本
Kazuhiko Kagawa
和彦 香川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP9786392A priority Critical patent/JPH05295405A/en
Publication of JPH05295405A publication Critical patent/JPH05295405A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/022Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space whereby the material is subjected to vibrations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the generation of a crack and residual stress in the molding extruded from a die by applying vibration to the die and extruding the molding from the die at the time of extruding the molding obtd. by press forming of metallic powder within the die. CONSTITUTION:The metallic powder 4 is packed into the die 1 and is press formed by an upper plunger 2 and a lower plunger 3, by which the metallic powder molding is formed. The vibration is applied to the die 1 by an excitation device 5 at the time of taking the molding out of the die 1 by ejecting the molding with the lower plunger 3, by which a slight clearance is generated between the molding and the die. The generation of the crack and the increase of the residual stress by the friction of the molding with the inside surface of the die are prevented and the powder metal molding having high strength is produced at a high yield.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は金型プレス成形法によ
る圧縮成形体の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a compression molded body by a die press molding method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図3は従来の圧縮成形体の製造方法の主
要部を示す工程図である。図において1は金型、2は上
押し棒、3は下押し棒、4は金型に充填された金属粉末
である。成形体は上押し棒2または上押し棒2と下押し
棒3を駆動し金属粉末4をプレスした後、下押し棒3よ
り押し出すことにより製造される。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 is a process diagram showing a main part of a conventional method for manufacturing a compression molded body. In the figure, 1 is a die, 2 is an upper push rod, 3 is a lower push rod, and 4 is a metal powder filled in the die. The molded body is manufactured by driving the upper push rod 2 or the upper push rod 2 and the lower push rod 3 to press the metal powder 4, and then extruding from the lower push rod 3.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような従来の圧
縮成形体の製造方法では、金属粉末4と金型1が密着す
ることや成形体の変質を防止するために潤滑剤が使用で
きないために、成形体を押し出す際に金型1との間に大
きな摩擦力を生じ、成形体外周部に加わるために欠け、
割れの発生や残留応力の増大により、強度と歩留りが低
下がしやすいという問題点があった。
In the conventional method for manufacturing a compression molded body as described above, a lubricant cannot be used in order to prevent the metal powder 4 and the mold 1 from sticking to each other and to prevent the molded body from deteriorating. In addition, when the molded body is extruded, a large frictional force is generated between the molded body 1 and the outer peripheral portion of the molded body, which causes chipping.
There is a problem that the strength and the yield are likely to decrease due to the occurrence of cracks and the increase of residual stress.

【0004】この発明は係る問題を解決するためのもの
で、成形体を押し出す際の欠け、割れの発生や残留応力
の増大を防止する圧縮成形体の製造方法を提供すること
を目的としたものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a compression-molded article which prevents the occurrence of chipping, cracking and increase in residual stress when the molded article is extruded. Is.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る圧縮成形
体の製造方法は、プレス後成形体を押し出す際に金型に
振動を加えることを特徴とするものである。
A method for manufacturing a compression molded body according to the present invention is characterized in that a vibration is applied to a mold when the molded body is extruded after pressing.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】上記のような圧縮成形体の製造方法においては
振動により金型と成形体の間に微小の隙間が生じるた
め、成形体を押し出す際の摩擦力が低下し成形体に加わ
る力を低減させることができる。
In the method of manufacturing a compression molded body as described above, since a minute gap is generated between the mold and the molded body due to vibration, the frictional force at the time of extruding the molded body is reduced and the force applied to the molded body is reduced. Can be made.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】 実施例1.図1はこの発明の一実施例を示す圧縮成形体
の製造方法の主要部を示す工程図である。1〜4は上記
の従来の圧縮成形体の製造方法と全く同一のものであ
る。5は金型1に取り付けられた起振装置であり本実施
例では圧電素子が使用されている。
EXAMPLES Example 1. FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing a main part of a method for manufacturing a compression molded body showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1 to 4 are exactly the same as the above-mentioned conventional method for producing a compression molded body. Reference numeral 5 denotes a vibration generator attached to the mold 1, and in this embodiment, a piezoelectric element is used.

【0008】上記のように構成された圧縮成形体の製造
方法においては、成形体を下押し棒3より押し出す際に
圧電素子5で金型1を振動させることにより、金型1と
成形体の間に微小の隙間が生じるため、摩擦力が低下し
成形体に加わる力を低減させることができる。
In the method of manufacturing the compression molded body having the above-described structure, when the molded body is pushed out from the lower push rod 3, the piezoelectric element 5 vibrates the mold 1 so that the space between the mold 1 and the molded body is increased. Since a minute gap is generated in, the frictional force is reduced and the force applied to the molded body can be reduced.

【0009】実施例2.図2に示す実施例2は金属粉末
4と共に台金6を一体成形するものであり、上記実施例
1と同様の作用が期待でき、さらに金属粉末4と台金6
との剥離の防止にも有効である。
Example 2. In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the metal powder 4 and the base metal 6 are integrally molded, and the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be expected, and further, the metal powder 4 and the base metal 6 can be expected.
It is also effective in preventing peeling.

【0010】実施例3.本発明において金型に振動を与
える時期(タイミング)は、下押し棒3により成形体を
取り出す前であっても、金型と成形体の間に微小の間隙
を形成するため、同じ効果を奏する。
Embodiment 3. In the present invention, the timing (timing) of applying vibration to the mold has the same effect because a minute gap is formed between the mold and the molded body even before the molded body is taken out by the lower push rod 3.

【0011】実施例4.圧電素子5の取付位置と個数は
金型の側面だけでなく、上/下面であっても又は複数で
あっても同じ効果を奏する。
Embodiment 4. The same effect can be obtained regardless of whether the piezoelectric element 5 is mounted on the upper surface / lower surface or a plurality of piezoelectric elements 5, not only on the side surface of the mold.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】この発明は以上説明したとおり、成形体
を押し出す際に金型に振動を加えることにより、成形体
の欠け、割れの発生や残留応力の増大を防止し、歩留り
の向上ができる。また、金属粉末と台金とを一体に成形
することにより、金属粉末と台金の接合性のよい成形体
が得られるという効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, by vibrating the mold when the molded product is extruded, chipping and cracking of the molded product and increase in residual stress can be prevented, and the yield can be improved. . Further, by integrally molding the metal powder and the base metal, it is possible to obtain an effect that a molded body having good bonding properties between the metal powder and the base metal can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例1における圧縮成形体の製造
方法の主要部を示す工程図である。
FIG. 1 is a process chart showing a main part of a method for manufacturing a compression-molded article according to Example 1 of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の実施例2における圧縮成形体の製造
方法の主要部を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a main part of a method for manufacturing a compression-molded article according to Example 2 of the present invention.

【図3】従来の圧縮成形体の製造方法の主要部を示す工
程図である。
FIG. 3 is a process drawing showing a main part of a conventional method for manufacturing a compression molded body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 金型 2 上押し棒 3 下押し棒 4 金属粉末 5 圧電素子 6 台金 1 Mold 2 Upper push rod 3 Lower push rod 4 Metal powder 5 Piezoelectric element 6 Base metal

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成4年7月7日[Submission date] July 7, 1992

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Name of item to be amended] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 金型中に金属粉末を充填し、圧縮成形す
る方法において、プレスの後成形体を押し出す際に、金
型に震動を加えることを特徴とする成形体の製造方法。
1. A method for producing a molded product, which comprises filling a mold with metal powder and compression-molding, wherein a vibration is applied to the mold when the molded product is extruded after pressing.
【請求項2】 金型中に金属粉末と台金を充填し、圧縮
成形する方法において、プレスの後成形体を押し出す際
に、金型に震動を加えることを特徴とする成形体の製造
方法。
2. A method for producing a molded product, which comprises filling a metal powder and a base metal in a mold and performing compression molding, wherein a vibration is applied to the mold when the molded product is extruded after pressing. .
JP9786392A 1992-04-17 1992-04-17 Production of molding Pending JPH05295405A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9786392A JPH05295405A (en) 1992-04-17 1992-04-17 Production of molding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9786392A JPH05295405A (en) 1992-04-17 1992-04-17 Production of molding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05295405A true JPH05295405A (en) 1993-11-09

Family

ID=14203596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9786392A Pending JPH05295405A (en) 1992-04-17 1992-04-17 Production of molding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05295405A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6845710B2 (en) * 2001-08-31 2005-01-25 Fette Gmbh Process and apparatus for compressing metallic powder into a compact
JP2019014967A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-31 住友電気工業株式会社 Method for producing a green compact

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6845710B2 (en) * 2001-08-31 2005-01-25 Fette Gmbh Process and apparatus for compressing metallic powder into a compact
JP2019014967A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-31 住友電気工業株式会社 Method for producing a green compact

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