JPH05220221A - How to manage artificial dialysis treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The dialysis treatment conditions can be set quickly and reliably in the patient monitor without the need to manually enter the dialysis treatment conditions into the patient monitor, and the dialysis treatment conditions after treatment can be easily arranged. A method for managing artificial dialysis treatment is provided. [Structure] A patient monitoring device 3 having a reading function of an IC card, a display function of its contents, and an auxiliary writing function to the IC card is preliminarily written with a patient name and a dialysis treatment condition for each patient.
An IC card with a C card 1 inserted to display a patient name and dialysis treatment conditions, and the patient monitoring device 3 is operated according to the dialysis treatment conditions to perform dialysis treatment, and an IC card reading function is provided as necessary. Data processing in the storage device 6,
How to manage artificial dialysis treatment.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of managing artificial dialysis treatment, which manages the operation of a patient monitor using an IC card.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In artificial dialysis, blood taken from a patient's artery is sent to a dialyzer through a blood circuit by a blood pump, and a necessary substance exchange is performed while the blood and dialysate are brought into contact with each other through a semipermeable membrane of the dialyzer. , Is a treatment method that returns blood after dialysis to a patient's vein by a blood circuit. A device including a dialyzer for performing such artificial dialysis treatment is called a patient monitoring device, and is operated according to the dialysis treatment condition for each patient set therein to automatically perform dialysis treatment.

However, since the conventional patient monitor requires manual input, the treatment conditions such as the blood flow rate, the dialysate flow rate, and the dewatering rate for each patient to be treated by one patient monitor are determined by a doctor or a doctor. It was usual that the nurse had to set each one according to the records described in the medical record, and moreover, the treatment conditions were usually changed depending on the physical condition of the patient on the treatment day.

Therefore, an input error to the patient monitoring device or a mistake in the patient is likely to occur, and in order to prevent such an error, the doctor and the nurse need to input with great caution and surely. Was a time consuming and laborious task. In addition, the patient himself / herself cannot confirm whether or not the treatment condition input to the patient monitoring device is his / her own, and in many cases, he / she is anxious about the treatment.

Further, after the treatment, the dialysis treatment conditions of the day for each patient are recorded and organized in a record or the like, and even in that case, a transcription error is likely to occur, and a huge amount of record is spent for a long time to be carefully organized. I had to do it.

[0006]

In view of the above conventional circumstances, the present invention eliminates manual input of dialysis treatment conditions to a patient monitoring device for performing artificial dialysis treatment, and promptly sets dialysis treatment conditions in the patient monitoring device. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for managing artificial dialysis treatment, which can be reliably set, and in which the dialysis treatment conditions after treatment can be easily arranged.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above object, an IC card is used in the method for managing artificial dialysis treatment of the present invention, and an IC card in which a patient name and a dialysis treatment condition are written in advance for each patient. And make this IC card IC
It is inserted into a patient monitor equipped with a card reading function, a display function of its contents, and an auxiliary writing function to an IC card to display the patient name and dialysis treatment condition, and operate the patient monitoring device according to the dialysis treatment condition. It is characterized by performing dialysis treatment.

When it is necessary to change the dialysis treatment condition at the place of dialysis treatment, the changed dialysis treatment condition is set on the spot at the same time as the patient monitoring device is inserted into the device. The feature is that the contents are written in the IC card.

In addition, the I
Using the C card storage device, after the dialysis treatment is completed, the IC card taken out from the patient monitoring device is inserted into the IC card storage device, and the contents of the plurality of IC cards inserted in the IC card storage device are sequentially or simultaneously displayed. It is characterized by reading and processing data.

Since various liquids such as dialysate are used in the field of dialysis treatment, electrical circuit accidents are likely to occur. The IC card used therefor preferably has a waterproof structure in which the signal input / output unit is magnetic circuit coupled.

[0011]

The IC card is a card that has a built-in one-chip microcomputer and can write and calculate information. With the practical use of a writing device for the IC card and a reading device for the IC card, a conventional magnetic card is used. Is becoming popular on behalf of. The present invention records the dialysis treatment condition for each patient in this IC card, and monitors the treatment and processes the treatment data using the IC card.

One IC card is assigned to one patient, and the dialysis treatment conditions such as blood flow rate, dialysate flow rate, and water removal amount based on the doctor's examination are written in the writing device together with the patient name.
Write on the card. When this IC card is inserted into the patient monitoring device, the dialysis treatment condition recorded in the IC card is set in the patient monitoring device by the built-in reading device, and at the same time, the dialysis treatment condition is displayed together with the name of the patient. Therefore, the dialysis treatment condition can be set quickly, the setting mistakes are completely eliminated, and the patient can confirm the displayed self name, so that the treatment can be safely performed.

When it is necessary to change any of the dialysis treatment conditions in accordance with changes in physical condition and weight on the day of treatment,
Since the writing device of the patient monitoring device can write to the IC card, the changed dialysis treatment condition can be set in the patient monitoring device and recorded in the IC card at the same time.

If an IC card storage device having an IC card reading function is used, the contents of each of the IC cards stored in the IC card storage device can be read sequentially or simultaneously. Data processing such as recording in a central processing unit such as a host computer becomes possible. Therefore, operations such as recording and organizing dialysis treatment conditions can be speeded up, and mistakes can be prevented.

[0015]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the entire apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention. In this embodiment, NC1-B05 manufactured by Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. was used as an IC card, and a writing device and a reading device incorporated in each device were also put to practical use for the same IC card.

First, a doctor examines a patient and writes dialysis treatment conditions such as a blood flow rate, a dialysate flow rate and a water removal amount, which are determined based on the result, in the IC card 1 together with the patient name by the writing device 2. When performing dialysis treatment, the IC card 1 is inserted into the insertion port of the patient monitoring device 3. The patient monitoring device 3 has a reading function of the IC card 1 and a display function of its contents, and
Since the auxiliary writing function to C card 1 is provided, IC
The dialysis treatment condition recorded in the card 1 is set in the patient monitor 3, and at the same time, the dialysis treatment condition is displayed on the display unit 4 together with the name of the patient.

When it is necessary to change the dialysis treatment condition, the auxiliary writing unit 5 of the patient monitoring device 3 may be operated to change the predetermined dialysis treatment condition displayed on the display unit 4. The dialysis treatment condition changed by this operation is set in the patient monitor 3, and at the same time, the inserted IC card 1
You can also write the contents in.

After confirming the contents of the display section 4 of the patient monitoring apparatus 3 and changing it as necessary, if the patient monitoring apparatus 3 is instructed to start the treatment, the patient monitoring apparatus 3 is in accordance with the set dialysis treatment condition. Is driven and treatment is given. That is,
The dialysate is continuously supplied to the dialyzer built in the patient monitor 3, and at the same time, the blood pump of the patient monitor 3 allows the patient's blood to flow through the blood circuit to the dialyzer and through the semipermeable membrane in the dialyzer. Substance exchange between blood and dialysate.

When the prescribed treatment is completed, the IC card 1 is taken out from the patient monitoring device 3 and inserted into the insertion opening of the IC card storage device 6 for storage. Since the IC card storage device 6 has a reading function, the recorded contents of a plurality of IC cards 1 stored together can be read sequentially or simultaneously and stored in the central processing unit 7 such as a host computer. it can.

By providing a data processing device separately or integrally with the IC card storage device 6 or by performing data processing by the central processing unit 7 itself, not only the contents of treatment are accumulated for each patient over time, but also Extraction of various treatment data and statistics and other processing operations are possible.

[0021]

According to the present invention, when performing artificial dialysis treatment, it is possible to set the dialysis treatment condition in the patient monitor by using an IC card without any manual labor, so that the dialysis treatment condition can be promptly and surely set in the patient monitor. Can be set to. Therefore, it is possible to prevent therapeutic mistakes and significantly reduce the labor of doctors and nurses. Also, since the patient himself can check the name and dialysis treatment condition displayed on the patient monitoring device,
You can be treated with confidence.

Since the dialysis treatment condition is recorded in the IC card, the dialysis condition can be written or changed easily and quickly by the patient monitoring device at the treatment site. It is possible to set even complicated patterns such as changing it, and it is possible to perform optimal treatment for each patient.

Moreover, while the IC card after treatment is stored, data processing such as dialysis treatment condition arrangement and analysis can be easily performed, and mistakes can be eliminated in data management and labor is greatly saved. Can be reduced to.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an overall combination of devices used for carrying out the method of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 IC Card 2 Writing Device 3 Patient Monitoring Device 4 Display Unit 5 Auxiliary Writing Unit 6 IC Card Storage Device 7 Central Processing Unit

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Naka, 613 Kitairizo, Sayama City, Saitama Prefecture Toa Denpa Kogyo Co., Ltd. Sayama Factory

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. An IC card in which a patient name and a dialysis treatment condition are written in advance is prepared for each patient, and the IC card is provided with a reading function of the IC card, a display function of the contents, and an auxiliary writing function to the IC card. A method for managing artificial dialysis treatment, characterized by inserting the device into a provided patient monitoring device to display a patient name and dialysis treatment condition, and operating the patient monitoring device according to the dialysis treatment condition to perform dialysis treatment. 2. The artificial body according to claim 1, wherein the changed dialysis treatment condition is set on the spot in the patient monitoring device, and at the same time, the content is written in an IC card inserted in the device. How to manage dialysis treatment. 3. An IC card storage device having an IC card reading function is inserted with an IC card taken out from the patient monitoring device after the treatment is completed, and a plurality of IC cards stored in the IC card storage device are inserted. The method for managing artificial dialysis treatment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the contents are read sequentially or simultaneously and data processing is performed. 4. The management method for artificial dialysis treatment according to claim 1, wherein the IC card has a waterproof structure.