JPH05171817A - Temporary house for all-weather type execution - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve workability by manufacturing a prefabricated scaffolding by installing a trestle and a rail on a house sidewall, successively lifting roof steel frame units, horizontally moving the units on the rail, assembling all units and disposing a bundle material. CONSTITUTION:A prefabricated scaffolding, in which trestles 15 are mounted on a girder surface and a rail 17 is laid, is manufactured in the sidewalls 1, 1 of a house 4. Roof steel-frame units 18, at both ends of which trucks 21 are annexed, are lifted successively onto the gable surface of the house 4, the trucks 21 are rolled on the rail 17 while setting up a finishing material, an overhead crane, etc., and the trucks are moved horizontally and the whole is assembled. Bundle materials 22, 22 are disposed among a roof steel frame and the tresles 15 and clamped. Accordingly, materials can be lifted by a light-weight crane, and the labor and cost of installation and overhaul can be reduced.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temporary building for all-weather construction.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A lot of outdoor work at construction sites is affected by the weather. For this reason, it is necessary to cover the work place with a temporary building for all-weather construction and improve the work environment to be unaffected by the weather. Construction of such a temporary building requires a lifting machine such as a tower crane for suspending members. On the other hand, since it is difficult to hang the construction material from the upper part after the building material is covered with the temporary building, an overhead crane or the like attached to the temporary building is used instead of the tower crane. As a temporary building that can meet the above requirements, a steel frame structure has been generally used.

[0003]

In the conventional temporary building, since it is a steel frame structure, a laborious work such as construction of a certain strong column foundation and welding between frame members is required for the construction. There was a problem that inevitably complicated work was required when disassembling. The present invention is
The purpose is to provide an erected building that does not require any trouble during erection and dismantling.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, in the erected building of the present invention, the side wall of the building is a frame scaffolding in which a frame is installed on the girder surface and rails are laid, and the roof is constructed. Attaching finishing materials, ceiling cranes, etc. to the roof steel frame unit with trolleys attached to both ends, which are sequentially lifted on the gable surface, move horizontally on the rail while assembling the whole, and then bundle between the roof steel frame and the gantry. It is made up of tied material.

[0005]

[Operation] The frame scaffold which is the frame wall and the pedestal attached to the upper surface of the frame scaffold can be extremely easily constructed as compared with the case of the steel frame frame wall, and the roof surface can be constructed at the limited corners of the gable surface. The material is lifted and the dismantling can be done by a simple reverse procedure.

[0006]

1 to 4, which shows the outline of the building of the present invention, the building side wall 1 is made of a frame scaffold, and the roof 2 is made up of a roof steel frame unit and a bundle material. It is connected through. Reference numeral 3 in the drawing is a retaining column for supporting the side wall 1. As shown in FIG. 2, a work floor 5 made of a framed scaffolding slope is installed inside the building 4. Details of the jojo building 4 are shown in FIGS. That is, 6 in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 shows the target building,
A rail 8 is attached to the ceiling 7 of the building 4 covering this in the girder direction, and a fixed trolley 10 is attached to the slide beam 9 to make the slide beam 9 movable in the girder direction. A fixed trolley 12 is attached to the jib 11 so that the jib 11 can be moved in the direction orthogonal to the slide beam 9, and a hoist 13 is attached to the jib 11 for any point on the XY coordinates. There is also an overhead crane that can be lifted. Figure 7,
FIG. 8 shows the joint between the side wall 1 and the roof 2 in detail. That is, a frame 15 is installed on the girder surface of the frame scaffolding 14 that constitutes the building side wall 1 via the jack base 16, and a rail 17 is laid on the frame 15. On the other hand, roof 2
Roof steel frame unit composed of pipe trusses
Has a shape steel 20 attached at the lower ends of both ends via U bolts 19, ... Then, the roof steel frame unit 18 is sequentially lifted on the building's wife surface, and the finishing material,
It is possible to achieve the assembling of the entire roof while laterally moving on the rail 17 while mounting the above-mentioned overhead crane or the like. A bundle 22 for receiving the shaped steel 20 is preliminarily set up at a predetermined portion on the pedestal 15, and the roof 2 is provided with a side wall by receiving and coupling the shaped steel 20 on the bundle 22. 1 can be refilled and fixed, can withstand external force during installation, and can be diverted to the carriage 21. When the roof erection range is shorter than the length of the rail 17, the above-mentioned bundle 22 can be removed and the roof 2 can be moved. Reference numeral 23 in the drawing denotes a rail for an overhead hoist crane 24 shown as an example of a crane different from those in FIGS. The example of FIG. 9 shows a case where the side wall 1 is supported by a jack base, a carriage is provided, and a girder rail is laid on the ground. In this case, when the target building 25 is completed as shown in the drawing. , The building 4 can be lifted and replaced with rails, moved to a distant place that does not affect the building 25, and dismantled without worrying here. The disassembly includes the reverse procedure described above.

[0007]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. (1) It is suitable because it does not require time and labor for installation and disassembly. (2) It is only necessary to lift the material at a limited place on the gable surface, and it is possible to use a light lifting machine and it is inexpensive. (3) There is little impact on the building when it is demolished after construction is complete. (4) The outer frame scaffold can be used as a work scaffold.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view frame diagram of a building of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the building of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a layout view of frame scaffolds in the building of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the building of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a detailed view of the side surface of the building of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a detailed view of a main part in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a detailed view showing the combination of the roof and the side wall in the building of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a detailed view showing the combination of the roof and the side wall in the building of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the building of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Building Side Wall 2 Roof 3 Rest Column 4 Building 5 Working Floor 6 Building 7 Ceiling 8 Rail 9 Sliding Beam 10 Trolley 11 Jib 12 Trolley 13 Hoist 14 Frame Scaffolding 15 Frame 16 Jack Base 17 Rail 18 Roof Steel Unit 19 U bolt 20 type steel 21 truck 22 bundle material 23 rail 24 ceiling hoist crane 25 building

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A roof steel frame unit in which a frame is installed on a side wall of a building and rails are laid on the girder surface to form a frame scaffolding, and a roof is sequentially lifted onto the building's gable surface, and carts are attached to both ends of the roof. Material,
A temporary building for all-weather construction, characterized in that an overhead crane is attached and the rail is moved laterally to assemble the whole structure, and then a bundle material is put between the roof steel frame and the gantry to be tightly connected. . 2. The side wall is supported by a jack base, and
The temporary building for all-weather construction according to claim 1, wherein the girder rail laid on the ground can be rearranged for traveling.