JPH04504433A - Polymeric aqueous compositions for protective coatings - Google Patents
Polymeric aqueous compositions for protective coatingsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04504433A JPH04504433A JP50369190A JP50369190A JPH04504433A JP H04504433 A JPH04504433 A JP H04504433A JP 50369190 A JP50369190 A JP 50369190A JP 50369190 A JP50369190 A JP 50369190A JP H04504433 A JPH04504433 A JP H04504433A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymeric
- aqueous
- protective coating
- composition
- protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/008—Temporary coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/30—Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
- C03C2218/355—Temporary coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 保護被覆用重合体水性組成物 この発明は、一般的には、保護被覆に関する。さらに具体的には、この発明は、 ガラス、金属、ゴム、コンクリート様の表面およびプラスチック、非多孔性また は塗装済み表面で溶媒の影響を受けていないもの、に使用したときに一時的な保 護被覆、すなわち易剥離性の被覆、を形成するための重合体水性組成物に関する 。[Detailed description of the invention] Polymeric aqueous compositions for protective coatings TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates generally to protective coatings. More specifically, this invention: Glass, metal, rubber, concrete-like surfaces and plastics, non-porous or provides temporary protection when used on painted surfaces that have not been affected by solvents. Aqueous polymeric compositions for forming protective coatings, i.e. easily peelable coatings .
住居用および商業用を問わず新しい建造物の清掃は、新しい建造物用に業として 清掃サービスを提供している者にとっても、真に問題となることである。窓の清 掃をより容易にかつより速〈実施するためのものに対しては、かねてより希求が あった。多くの物質が試みられ、それにはクリスコ(Crisco)およびピー ナツ油さえあったのであるが、しかしこれらについては次のような問題が認めら れる。すなわち、これらのあるものを除去することは、ガラスおよび(または) 金属表面に飛び散ったり、滴下したり、沈着したりした塗料、モルタル、織物、 その他を直接掻き取る場合よりも大きな問題である。この新しい物質は、液状で 提供されるので、表面保護の−ために噴霧塗装することができる。この材料は、 ガラス、金属、ゴム、コンクリート様の表面およびプラスチックの非多孔性ない し塗装表面で一般に溶媒の影響を受けていないもの、を一時的に被覆して保護膜 を形成する。すなわち、この保護膜は、施工中にそのうえに沈着した塗装、モル タル、泥、およびダストまたは他の異物と共に容易に剥ぎ取ることができるもの である。この一時的の保護被覆は、カミソリの刃やガラスを傷つけあるいはガラ スを破損させることのある研摩洗浄剤の使用を大きく低減させる。施工中に砂、 モルタルおよびセメントならびに他の異物をガラスに直接触れさせないことによ って、損傷ガラスを擦り傷のない非破損ガラスと取り替えあるいは(かつ)ガラ スを磨くという費用のかかるサービスが低減される。これによって、取替え費用 の低減ならびに多くの場合に清掃回数の低減もできて、大きな節約が得られる。Cleaning of new construction, both residential and commercial, is a professional practice for new construction. This is also a real problem for those providing cleaning services. Window cleanliness There has long been a desire for something to make cleaning easier and faster. there were. Many substances have been tried, including Crisco and Pea. There were even nut oils, but these had the following problems. It will be done. That is, removing some of these may result in glass and/or paint, mortar, textiles that have been spattered, dripped or deposited on metal surfaces; This is a bigger problem than directly scraping off other parts. This new substance is in liquid form. It can be spray coated for surface protection. This material is Non-porous on glass, metal, rubber, concrete-like surfaces and plastics A protective film is created by temporarily coating painted surfaces that are generally unaffected by solvents. form. In other words, this protective film protects against paint and moles deposited on it during construction. Can be easily stripped off along with tar, dirt, and dust or other foreign matter It is. This temporary protective coating will not scratch or damage razor blades or glass. greatly reduces the use of abrasive cleaning agents that can damage the sand during construction, Avoid direct contact of mortar and cement and other foreign objects with the glass. Therefore, replace the damaged glass with undamaged glass that has no scratches or/and The costly service of polishing the surface is reduced. This will reduce the replacement cost and in many cases also reduce the number of cleanings, resulting in significant savings.
易剥離性の一時被覆として、本材料はプラスチック積層材(t’ormica) 、セラミック(浴槽)、磁器、大理石、ステンレス鋼、銅およびアルミニウム に適用され、また石綿低減(abatesent)の助けともなる。As an easily removable temporary coating, the material is a plastic laminate (t’ormica). , ceramic (bathtub), porcelain, marble, stainless steel, copper and aluminum and also aids in asbestos abatement.
本材料は、一時的保護被覆以外に適用するのにも有用である。すなわち、これは 多孔性素材に噴霧しあるいは浸漬によって適用することができ、あるいは場合に よっては本被覆材中の溶媒と相互作用する物質の表面に対してさえ使用すること ができる。本材料は、木材に対して、剥離性のある一時的被覆からなる保護表面 を与える。The material is also useful for applications other than temporary protective coatings. That is, this is Can be applied by spraying or dipping onto porous materials, or if Therefore, it should not be used even on the surfaces of substances that interact with the solvent in this coating material. Can be done. This material provides a protective surface for wood consisting of a removable temporary coating. give.
従って、この発明の主目的は、さもなれけば付着してしまう表面から剥離する性 質を所望の程度に具備する表面を有する重合体水性組成物被覆材料を提供するこ とである。Therefore, the primary purpose of this invention is to provide a material that is removable from surfaces that would otherwise adhere to it. To provide a polymeric aqueous composition coating material having a surface with a desired degree of quality. That is.
他の目的は、ガラスおよび他の材料を建築施工中または改装中に損傷から守るこ とである。Another purpose is to protect glass and other materials from damage during building construction or renovation. That is.
さらに他の目的は、施工後の清掃をスピードアップすることである。Yet another objective is to speed up post-construction cleaning.
さらに他の目的は、施工後の清掃費用を低下させ、また清掃作業を容易にするこ とである。Yet another objective is to reduce post-construction cleaning costs and facilitate cleaning operations. That is.
これらの目的を達成するのに有用な本発明の特色は、保護被覆用重合体水性組成 物において、消泡剤を0,1%〜0.6%、湿潤助剤を0. 1%〜0.5%、 分散助剤を0.1%〜0.8%、可塑剤および融合助剤(coalsscent )を0.1〜2,5%、リリース助剤を7%〜15%、樹脂を34%〜54%、 濃化剤を1%〜5%および水を残量、有する組成物が包含される。これらの成分 は、望ましい一時的保護被覆を与えるために分散液を製造している際の種々の過 程において混合される。この組成物は、水性重合体組成物(エマルジョン)によ って、ビニルアクリル系、ポリビニルアルコール、エチレンビニルアセテート、 ビニルアクリル系、およびアクリル系のブレンドからなり、これらの一部または 全部は分散助剤たとえばジオクチルナトリウムスルファスクシネート、および湿 潤助剤たとえばフェノキシポリエチレンオキシ(polyethyenoeox y)エタノール、ノニルフェノールポリエレクトロール、グリコールエーテルお よびナトリウムカルボキシル化ポリエレクトロール、ならびにある種の可塑剤お よび融合助剤たとえばジブチルフタレートおよび2.2.4−トリメチルペンタ ンジオ−ルー1.3モノイソブチレート(sonisobutyrate)およ びグリセリン、とブレンドされている。組成物は、次いで、パラフィンワックス 、ポリマーワックスおよび選ばれた脂肪油をリリース剤として分散させて、高度 の耐水性を与える。この組成物は選ばれた濃化剤たとえばヒドロキシエチルセル ロースおよびアクリル系水性分散液、ならびに消泡剤たとえばシリカの石油中分 散液、ならびにグリコールたとえばプロピレンおよびエチレンをも包含する。Features of the present invention useful in achieving these objectives include aqueous polymeric compositions for protective coatings. In the product, the antifoaming agent is 0.1% to 0.6% and the wetting aid is 0.1% to 0.6%. 1%~0.5%, 0.1% to 0.8% dispersion aid, plasticizer and coalsscent ) from 0.1 to 2.5%, release aid from 7% to 15%, resin from 34% to 54%, Compositions having 1% to 5% thickening agent and the balance water are included. these ingredients The various processes involved in manufacturing the dispersion to provide the desired temporary protective coating It is mixed in the process. This composition is based on an aqueous polymer composition (emulsion). So, vinyl acrylic, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene vinyl acetate, Consists of vinyl acrylic and acrylic blends, some or All contain dispersing aids such as dioctyl sodium sulfasuccinate, and Moisturizing agents such as phenoxypolyethyleneoxy (polyethyenoeox) y) Ethanol, nonylphenol polyelectrol, glycol ether, and sodium carboxylated polyelectrols, as well as certain plasticizers and and coalescing aids such as dibutyl phthalate and 2,2,4-trimethylpenta sonisobutyrate and It is blended with glycerin. The composition is then paraffin waxed , polymer waxes and selected fatty oils are dispersed as release agents to provide highly Provides water resistance. The composition may contain a selected thickening agent such as hydroxyethyl cell. Loin and acrylic aqueous dispersions, as well as antifoam agents such as silica petroleum solids Also included are dispersions and glycols such as propylene and ethylene.
好ましい実施態様において、本発明の混合物は、非揮発性材料の混合物を41% 〜71%ならびに揮発性および蒸発性材料29%〜59%(重量%)を含んでな る。In a preferred embodiment, the mixture of the invention comprises 41% of the mixture of non-volatile materials. ~71% and 29% to 59% (wt%) of volatile and evaporable materials. Ru.
この非揮発性材料には、リリース助剤7%〜15%および樹脂34%〜54%、 消泡剤0.1〜0.6%、湿潤助剤0.1%〜0,6%、分散助剤0. 1〜0 .8%および溶化剤1%〜5%、が包含される。揮発性および蒸発性材料は、可 塑剤および融合助剤0.1%〜2.5%および水28,9%〜56.5%を包含 する。This non-volatile material includes 7% to 15% release aid and 34% to 54% resin; Antifoaming agent 0.1-0.6%, wetting aid 0.1%-0.6%, dispersing aid 0. 1~0 .. 8% and 1% to 5% solubilizer. Volatile and evaporative materials are Contains plasticizers and coalescing aids 0.1% to 2.5% and water 28.9% to 56.5% do.
この水性重合体分散液(エマルジョン)の非揮発性の部分において、樹脂はビニ ルアクリル系、ポリビニルアルコール、エチレンビニルアセテート、ビニルアク リル系およびアクリル系のブレンドである。その一部または全部は、分散助剤た とえばジオクチルナトリウムスルファスクシネート、湿潤助剤たとえばフェノキ シポリエチレンオキシエタノール、ノニルフェノールポリエレクトロール、グリ コールエーテル、およびナトリウムカルボキシル化ポリエレクトロールとブレン ドされる。可塑剤および融合助剤もまた本分散液にブレンドされ、ジブチルフタ レートが可塑剤として、2. 2.4−トリメチルペンタンジオ−ルー1,3− モノイソブチレートおよびグリセリンが融合助剤として、ブレンドされる。組成 物は、次いで、コロイド混合物としてのパラフィンワックス、ポリマーワックス および選ばれた脂肪油をリリース剤としてブレンドされて、高度の耐水性を与え る。この組成物は、また、選ばれた濃化剤たとえばヒドロキシエチルセルロース およびアクリル系水性分散液、および消泡剤たとえばシリカの石油中分散液およ びグリコールたとえばプロピレンおよびエチレンを包含する。In the non-volatile part of this aqueous polymer dispersion (emulsion), the resin is Acrylic, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene vinyl acetate, vinyl acrylic It is a blend of rhyl and acrylic. Part or all of it is a dispersion aid. e.g. dioctyl sodium sulfasuccinate, wetting aids e.g. Cypolyethyleneoxyethanol, nonylphenol polyelectol, glycol Blend with coal ether, and sodium carboxylated polyelectrole is coded. Plasticizers and coalescing aids are also blended into the dispersion, including dibutyl phthalate. rate as a plasticizer, 2. 2.4-trimethylpentanedio-1,3- Monoisobutyrate and glycerin are blended as coalescing agents. composition Paraffin wax, then polymer wax as a colloidal mixture and selected fatty oils as release agents to provide a high degree of water resistance. Ru. The composition may also contain selected thickening agents such as hydroxyethyl cellulose. and acrylic aqueous dispersions, and antifoam agents such as dispersions of silica in petroleum and and glycols such as propylene and ethylene.
下記の事柄に再度注目されたい。すなわち、揮発性および蒸発性材料はジブチル フタレートを可塑剤として、2.2.4−トリメチルペンタンジオ−ルー1.3 −モノイソブチレートおよびグリセリンを融合助剤として、そして水を蒸発性材 料として、包含する。上記のような構成の混合物全体を表面に噴霧させて、剥離 性保護膜をたとえばガラス上に形成させるときには、数分ないし数時間(空気の 乾燥度および印加した熱により変る)で揮発性成分および水が混合物から実質的 に蒸発して、剥離可能な形態の保護膜が形成される。液状のこの組成物は、噴霧 、浸漬、あるいはへヶ塗りによって、剥離膜材で保護すべき表面に塗布され条。I would like to draw your attention to the following points again. That is, the volatile and evaporative material is dibutyl 2.2.4-trimethylpentanedio-ru 1.3 using phthalate as a plasticizer - Monoisobutyrate and glycerin as coalescing agents and water as evaporative agent Included as an additional charge. Spray the entire mixture with the above composition onto the surface and peel it off. For example, when forming a protective film on glass, it is necessary to leave it in the air for several minutes to several hours. (depending on dryness and applied heat) volatile components and water are removed from the mixture. This evaporates to form a removable protective film. This composition in liquid form can be sprayed A release film is applied to the surface to be protected by dipping, dipping, or coating.
本発明は組成物混合物の変化しうる要素の範囲に関連して説明したが、各種の変 更が本発明の教示による当業界への本質的な寄与から逸脱することなく可能であ ることを理解すべきである。Although the present invention has been described with reference to a range of variable elements of composition mixtures, various variations are possible. Modifications may be made without departing from the essential contribution of the teachings of the present invention to the art. You should understand that.
国際調査報告international search report
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US29963289A | 1989-01-23 | 1989-01-23 | |
US299,632 | 1989-01-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04504433A true JPH04504433A (en) | 1992-08-06 |
Family
ID=23155625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50369190A Pending JPH04504433A (en) | 1989-01-23 | 1990-01-18 | Polymeric aqueous compositions for protective coatings |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04504433A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5107390A (en) |
IE (1) | IE900239L (en) |
PT (1) | PT92933A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990008165A1 (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05292210A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-11-05 | Usa Video Inc | Method and system for video communication |
US7085281B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2006-08-01 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Method and system for processing upstream packets of an optical network |
US7146104B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2006-12-05 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Method and system for providing a return data path for legacy terminals by using existing electrical waveguides of a structure |
US7184664B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2007-02-27 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Method and system for providing a return path for signals generated by legacy terminals in an optical network |
US7218855B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2007-05-15 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals to multiple subscribers having various bandwidth demands connected to the same optical waveguide |
US7269350B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2007-09-11 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals between a data service provider and subscribers |
US7333726B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2008-02-19 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Method and system for supporting multiple service providers within a single optical network |
US7340180B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2008-03-04 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Countermeasures for idle pattern SRS interference in ethernet optical network systems |
US7355848B1 (en) | 2002-01-07 | 2008-04-08 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | System and method for removing heat from a subscriber optical interface |
US7389031B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2008-06-17 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Reflection suppression for an optical fiber |
US7454141B2 (en) | 2003-03-14 | 2008-11-18 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | Method and system for providing a return path for signals generated by legacy terminals in an optical network |
US7529485B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2009-05-05 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks, Inc. | Method and system for supporting multiple services with a subscriber optical interface located outside a subscriber's premises |
US7583897B2 (en) | 2002-01-08 | 2009-09-01 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | Optical network system and method for supporting upstream signals propagated according to a cable modem protocol |
US7593639B2 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2009-09-22 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | Method and system for providing a return path for signals generated by legacy terminals in an optical network |
US7599622B2 (en) | 2004-08-19 | 2009-10-06 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals between a data service provider and subscribers |
US7606492B2 (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2009-10-20 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals upstream and downstream between a data service provider and subscribers |
US7616901B2 (en) | 2005-08-10 | 2009-11-10 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | Countermeasures for idle pattern SRS interference in ethernet optical network systems |
US7623786B2 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2009-11-24 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks, Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals to multiple subscribers having various bandwidth demands connected to the same optical waveguide |
KR20170021257A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2017-02-27 | 엑셀 인더스트리스 | Methods and apparatus for applying protective films |
JP2023070006A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-05-18 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | laminate |
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JP3751649B2 (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 2006-03-01 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | Temporary protection method for automotive skin coating |
US5750269A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1998-05-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Removable coating composition and process for protecting surfaces |
DE19649263C1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-01-15 | Herberts Gmbh | Aqueous coating composition for giving peelable protective film |
US6250512B1 (en) | 1997-10-02 | 2001-06-26 | Loctite Corporation | Temporary protective coatings for precision surfaces |
US5945462A (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-08-31 | Loctite Corporation | Temporary protective coatings for precision surfaces |
US8236116B2 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2012-08-07 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et Al Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Method of making coated glass article, and intermediate product used in same |
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US2978372A (en) * | 1961-04-04 | Method for the manufacture of vinyl | ||
US4139514A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-02-13 | Union Carbide Corporation | Aqueous vehicles |
GB8300773D0 (en) * | 1983-01-12 | 1983-02-16 | Ici Plc | Coating compositions |
US4632847A (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-12-30 | Isotek Corporation | In situ polymeric membrane for isolating hazardous materials |
DE3538983A1 (en) * | 1985-11-02 | 1987-05-14 | Basf Ag | FLOOR COVERING ADHESIVE BASED ON WATER-BASED POLYMER DISPERSIONS |
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 JP JP50369190A patent/JPH04504433A/en active Pending
- 1990-01-18 AU AU51073/90A patent/AU5107390A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-01-18 WO PCT/US1990/000356 patent/WO1990008165A1/en unknown
- 1990-01-22 IE IE23990A patent/IE900239L/en unknown
- 1990-01-23 PT PT9293390A patent/PT92933A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05292210A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-11-05 | Usa Video Inc | Method and system for video communication |
US7606492B2 (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2009-10-20 | Enablence Usa Fttx Networks Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals upstream and downstream between a data service provider and subscribers |
US7197244B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2007-03-27 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Method and system for processing downstream packets of an optical network |
US7085281B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2006-08-01 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | Method and system for processing upstream packets of an optical network |
US7269350B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2007-09-11 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals between a data service provider and subscribers |
US7218855B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2007-05-15 | Wave7 Optics, Inc. | System and method for communicating optical signals to multiple subscribers having various bandwidth demands connected to the same optical waveguide |
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KR20170021257A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2017-02-27 | 엑셀 인더스트리스 | Methods and apparatus for applying protective films |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IE900239L (en) | 1990-07-23 |
WO1990008165A1 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
PT92933A (en) | 1990-07-31 |
AU5107390A (en) | 1990-08-13 |
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