JPH04313181A - Automatic ticket checking and collecting machine and automatic ticket vending machine - Google Patents
Automatic ticket checking and collecting machine and automatic ticket vending machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04313181A JPH04313181A JP6017891A JP6017891A JPH04313181A JP H04313181 A JPH04313181 A JP H04313181A JP 6017891 A JP6017891 A JP 6017891A JP 6017891 A JP6017891 A JP 6017891A JP H04313181 A JPH04313181 A JP H04313181A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- information
- destination
- ticket
- automatic ticket
- passenger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ticket-Dispensing Machines (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、乗車券を介して個々
の乗客に乗車案内情報を提供する目的で使用される自動
改札装置および自動券売装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic ticket gate and automatic ticket vending machine used for the purpose of providing boarding guide information to individual passengers via tickets.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】図3は例えば特開昭58−103084
号公報に開示されたこの種従来の自動改札装置を示すブ
ロック図である。図において、1は図示しない乗車券に
エンコードされている磁気信号を読み取る磁気読取素子
、2は増幅回路、3は交通機関判別回路で、増幅回路2
からの信号に基づき相互乗入れをしているA社路線かB
社路線かの交通機関の判別を行うものである。4および
5は、上記各路線毎に区間正否を判定する判定回路、6
および7は上記各社の取扱い仕様に基づいた処理を行う
処理回路である。[Prior Art] FIG. 3 shows, for example,
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional automatic ticket gate device of this type disclosed in the above publication. In the figure, 1 is a magnetic reading element that reads a magnetic signal encoded on a ticket (not shown), 2 is an amplifier circuit, 3 is a transportation mode discrimination circuit, and amplifier circuit 2
A company route or B that has mutual access based on the signal from
This is to determine whether the mode of transportation is a company line or not. 4 and 5 are determination circuits that determine whether the section is correct or not for each of the above-mentioned routes; 6;
and 7 are processing circuits that perform processing based on the handling specifications of the above-mentioned companies.
【0003】次に動作について説明する。乗客は先ず図
示しない自動券売装置に所定金額の運賃を投入し、行き
先駅までの運賃、発行駅名、日付等の情報がエンコード
された乗車券を求める。続いて、乗客はこの乗車券を持
って改札に進み図3に示す自動改札装置に乗車券を投入
する。投入された乗車券の情報は磁気読取素子1で読み
込まれ増幅回路2で増幅される。この情報を基に交通機
関判別回路3が投入乗車券の路線を判別し、その結果と
増幅回路2からの情報によって判定回路4または5が各
交通機関の仕様に応じて乗車券の正否判定を行い更にそ
の結果により処理回路6または7が必要な処理動作を行
う。即ち、例えば正判定なら当該乗車券は取出口から排
出されゲートが開放され乗客はそのまま改札を通過する
ことができる。また、当該路線以外の乗車券のため否判
定となった場合は、ゲートを閉鎖する等必要な処理を講
じて乗客の通過を阻止するとともに警報を発してその旨
を乗客に知らせる。Next, the operation will be explained. A passenger first inserts a predetermined amount of fare into an automatic ticket vending machine (not shown) and obtains a ticket on which information such as the fare to the destination station, issuing station name, date, etc. is encoded. Next, the passenger proceeds to the ticket gate with this ticket in hand and inserts the ticket into the automatic ticket gate shown in FIG. Information on the inserted ticket is read by a magnetic reading element 1 and amplified by an amplifier circuit 2. Based on this information, the transportation mode discrimination circuit 3 discriminates the route of the inserted ticket, and based on the result and information from the amplifier circuit 2, the discrimination circuit 4 or 5 determines whether the ticket is correct or not according to the specifications of each transportation facility. Further, the processing circuit 6 or 7 performs necessary processing operations based on the results. That is, for example, if the determination is correct, the ticket is ejected from the exit, the gate is opened, and the passenger can pass through the ticket gate. In addition, if the ticket is rejected because it is for a route other than the one in question, necessary measures such as closing the gate will be taken to prevent the passenger from passing, and an alarm will be issued to inform the passenger of this fact.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の自動改札装置は
以上のように構成されているので、自動改札装置を通過
して駅の改札内に入った乗客は、ここであらためて駅の
時刻表や案内表示盤等を見て自分が乗車すべき列車の種
別、乗車ホーム、発車時刻等を判断する必要があった。
この発明は、乗車券を有する乗客に対して有用な乗車案
内情報を提供して旅客サービスの一層の向上を図り得る
自動改札装置および自動券売装置を実現することを目的
とする。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] Conventional automatic ticket gates are configured as described above, so passengers who have passed through the automatic ticket gate and entered the ticket gate of a station are required to check the station timetable and information once again. It was necessary to determine the type of train one should board, boarding platform, departure time, etc. by looking at the information display board. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to realize an automatic ticket gate apparatus and an automatic ticket vending apparatus that can further improve passenger service by providing useful boarding guide information to passengers who have tickets.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る自動改札
装置は、列車ダイヤ等を取り扱う運行管理システムとの
情報伝送を行う伝送手段、および乗車券から読み取った
乗客の行き先情報と上記運行管理システムの情報とから
当該乗客に対する乗車案内情報を求めて表示する案内表
示手段を備えたものである。また、この発明に係る自動
改札装置は、上記自動改札装置に適用する乗車券を発行
するためのもので、運賃を投入する入金手段、投入され
た金額に対応する行き先を表示する行き先表示手段、乗
客の行き先を入力する行き先入力手段、およびこの行き
先入力手段からの情報を乗車券に書き込む書き込み手段
を備えている。[Means for Solving the Problems] The automatic ticket gate device according to the present invention includes a transmission means for transmitting information to and from a traffic management system that handles train schedules, etc., and a transmission means for transmitting information between the passenger destination information read from a ticket and the traffic management system. The vehicle is equipped with a guide display means for obtaining and displaying boarding guide information for the passenger from the information of the passenger. Further, the automatic ticket gate according to the present invention is for issuing a ticket applied to the automatic ticket gate described above, and includes a deposit means for inserting a fare, a destination display means for displaying a destination corresponding to the inserted amount, It is provided with a destination input means for inputting a passenger's destination, and a writing means for writing information from the destination input means on a ticket.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】乗客が行き先情報を書き込んだ乗車券を自動改
札装置に投入すると、その行き先情報と運行管理システ
ムからの列車ダイヤ情報とから当該乗客が乗車すべき列
車の種別、乗車ホーム、発車時刻等の乗車案内情報が作
成され表示される。乗客はこの表示内容から自己の乗車
すべき列車の情報を入手することができる。乗客が自動
券売装置に運賃を投入すると、可能な行き先が表示され
るので、乗客はその中から自分の行き先を選んで入力す
る。この入力信号により乗車券に行き先情報が書き込ま
れ、乗客はこの乗車券を持って自動改札装置に進む。[Operation] When a passenger inserts a ticket with destination information written into it into the automatic ticket gate, the destination information and train schedule information from the operation management system are used to determine the type of train the passenger should board, boarding platform, departure time, etc. Riding guide information is created and displayed. Passengers can obtain information about the train they should board from the displayed content. When a passenger inserts their fare into an automatic ticket vending machine, possible destinations are displayed, and the passenger selects and inputs his or her destination. This input signal causes the destination information to be written on the ticket, and the passenger takes the ticket and proceeds to the automatic ticket gate.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1はこの発明の一実施例による自動券売装
置を示すブロック図である。図において、8は運賃を投
入する入金手段としての入金部、9は投入された運賃の
金額を表示する金額表示部、10は投入された運賃で利
用可能な範囲の行き先である駅名を表示する行き先表示
手段としての駅表示部、11は乗客が自分の行き先駅名
を入力する行き先入力手段としての入力部で、例えば、
駅表示部10の各駅名表示個所毎に設けられた押しボタ
ンを押すことによって入力する。12は入力部11で入
力された駅までの運賃が投入された金額の範囲内か否か
の正否判定を行う判定部、13は印字磁気書込部で、運
賃、発行駅名、行き先駅名、日付等を乗車券に印字また
は磁気書き込みするものである。14は投入された金額
と運賃とからつり銭を計算し返却するつり銭処理部であ
る。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an automatic ticket vending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 8 is a deposit section as a deposit means for inserting the fare, 9 is an amount display section that displays the amount of the entered fare, and 10 is the station name that is the destination within the range that can be used with the entered fare. A station display section 11 serves as a destination display means, and an input section 11 serves as a destination input means for passengers to enter their destination station name.
The input is made by pressing a push button provided for each station name display location on the station display section 10. Reference numeral 12 denotes a determination unit that determines whether the fare to the station entered in the input unit 11 is correct or not, and 13 is a printing magnetic writing unit that records the fare, issuing station name, destination station name, and date. etc. are printed or magnetically written on the ticket. 14 is a change processing unit that calculates change from the input amount and fare and returns the change.
【0008】次にこの発明の一実施例による自動改札装
置を図2について説明する。図において、1〜6は従来
の図3の場合と同等のもので説明を省略する。15は運
行管理システムで、全列車の走行位置を把握するととも
にこれらを決められたダイヤで運行させるよう各列車、
各駅へ必要な指令を伝送するほか、事故等による遅れが
発生した場合、この異常を早期に検出してダイヤ復旧の
ための対策を指令する等列車の運行を総合的に管理する
。
16は運行管理システム15との情報伝送を行う伝送手
段としての情報伝送部、17は処理回路6と情報伝送部
16とからの信号に基づき乗車券の排出やゲートの操作
等を行う乗車券処理部18と通過中の乗客に対して乗車
案内情報を表示する案内表示手段としての案内表示部1
9とに信号を送出する制御部である。Next, an automatic ticket gate apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG. In the figure, numerals 1 to 6 are equivalent to those in the conventional case of FIG. 3, and their explanation will be omitted. 15 is a traffic management system that grasps the running positions of all trains and controls each train to operate according to a set timetable.
In addition to transmitting necessary commands to each station, in the event of a delay due to an accident, etc., this system will detect the abnormality at an early stage and issue instructions to restore the train schedule, thereby comprehensively managing train operations. Reference numeral 16 denotes an information transmission section as a transmission means for transmitting information with the traffic management system 15, and 17 a ticket processing section that performs ticket ejection, gate operation, etc. based on signals from the processing circuit 6 and the information transmission section 16. section 18 and a guide display section 1 as a guide display means for displaying boarding guide information for passing passengers.
This is a control unit that sends signals to 9 and 9.
【0009】次に動作について説明する。乗客は、先ず
図1の自動券売装置の入金部8に行き先駅までの運賃を
投入する。これに伴い金額表示部9により投入金額が表
示されるとともに、駅表示部10によりこの金額で利用
可能な範囲の駅名が表示される。乗客はこの表示された
駅名の中から自分の行き先である駅名を選んで入力部1
1により入力する。投入金額と行き先駅名とからの判定
が良となると判定部12は印字磁気書込部13に信号を
送出して発行駅名等の他行き先駅名の情報が乗車券に印
字または磁気書き込みされる。つり銭がある場合はつり
銭処理部14から返却される。Next, the operation will be explained. The passenger first inserts the fare to the destination station into the deposit section 8 of the automatic ticket vending machine shown in FIG. Along with this, the amount display section 9 displays the input amount, and the station display section 10 displays the station names within the range that can be used with this amount. The passenger selects the name of the station that is his or her destination from among the displayed station names and enters input section 1.
Input by 1. When the judgment based on the input amount and the destination station name is positive, the judgment section 12 sends a signal to the printing magnetic writing section 13, and information such as the issuing station name and the destination station name is printed or magnetically written on the ticket. If there is change, it is returned from the change processing unit 14.
【0010】乗客は上記の自動券売装置で入手した乗車
券を持って図2に示す自動改札装置に進む。この装置の
改札機能としては従来と同一であるので説明の重複は避
けるが、ここで乗客が投入する乗車券には同時に行き先
の駅名の情報が書き込まれているので、磁気読取素子1
がこの行き先駅名を乗車券から読み取り、制御部17が
この情報を情報伝送部16を介して運行管理システム1
5へ伝送する。運行管理システム15は当該乗客の現在
位置である駅名とその行き先駅名との情報から現在時刻
において行き先駅へ最も早く到着できる列車の情報(出
発ホーム、列車種別、出発到着各予定時刻、乗換え有無
および乗換え駅等)を即座に検索して再び情報伝送部1
6を介して制御部17に伝送する。そして、これら乗車
案内情報は直ちに案内表示部19に表示されるので、当
該乗客はこの表示内容を見ることにより、これから乗る
べき列車の情報のすべてを簡便にしかも正確に知ること
ができる。この結果、乗客は、駅構内の詳細な時刻表を
たよりに現在時刻において乗るべき列車を見つけて更に
その出発ホームや乗換え情報等を調べるなど煩雑な手間
を一切省略し、乗車券処理部18から排出された乗車券
を持って直ちに目的のホーム待機位置に進むことができ
る。The passenger takes the ticket obtained from the automatic ticket vending machine and proceeds to the automatic ticket gate shown in FIG. 2. The ticket gate function of this device is the same as the conventional one, so I will avoid repeating the explanation, but since information on the name of the destination station is written on the ticket that the passenger inserts at the same time, the magnetic reading element 1
reads this destination station name from the ticket, and the control unit 17 sends this information to the operation management system 1 via the information transmission unit 16.
Transmit to 5. The operation management system 15 obtains information on the train that can arrive at the destination station earliest at the current time (departure platform, train type, scheduled departure and arrival times, whether there is a transfer or not, and transfer station, etc.) and retransmit the information to the information transmission section 1.
6 to the control unit 17. Since this boarding guide information is immediately displayed on the guide display section 19, the passenger concerned can simply and accurately know all the information about the train he is about to board by looking at the displayed contents. As a result, passengers can avoid the trouble of finding the train they should board at the current time by relying on the detailed timetable inside the station, and then searching for its departure platform, transfer information, etc. The user can immediately proceed to the desired platform waiting position with the ejected ticket.
【0011】なお、上記実施例では乗車案内情報をCR
Tディスプレイ等に表示すものとしたが、乗車券に特別
のスペースを設けて印字により表示するようにしてもよ
い。また、上記実施例の自動改札装置では図1の自動券
売装置で発行した乗車券を使用した場合について説明し
たが、いわゆる定期乗車券は元来行き先駅名の情報が書
き込まれているものであるから、これら定期乗車券も同
様に使用することにより上記したと同等の案内表示を行
うことができる。[0011] In the above embodiment, the boarding guide information is CR
Although it is assumed that the information is displayed on a T-display or the like, a special space may be provided on the ticket and the information may be displayed by printing. Furthermore, in the automatic ticket gate of the above embodiment, a case has been described in which a ticket issued by the automatic ticket vending machine shown in FIG. By using these commuter passes in the same way, the same guidance display as described above can be performed.
【0012】0012
【発明の効果】この発明に係る自動改札装置は、以上の
ように、所定の伝送手段および案内表示手段を備えたの
で、利用乗客の各別に正確な乗車案内情報を確実に提供
することができ、極めて高度な乗客サービス体制が実現
する。また、この発明に係る自動券売装置は、以上のよ
うに、所定の入金手段、行き先表示手段、行き先入力手
段および書き込み手段を備えたので、行き先を含む情報
を書き込んだ乗車券の発行処理が乗客の簡単な操作で可
能となる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, since the automatic ticket gate device according to the present invention is equipped with the predetermined transmission means and guidance display means, it is possible to reliably provide accurate boarding guidance information to each passenger. , an extremely sophisticated passenger service system will be realized. Further, since the automatic ticket vending device according to the present invention is provided with the predetermined depositing means, destination displaying means, destination inputting means, and writing means as described above, the process of issuing a ticket on which information including the destination is written can be performed by the passenger. This is possible with a simple operation.
【図1】この発明の一実施例による自動券売装置を示す
ブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an automatic ticket vending device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】この発明の一実施例による自動改札装置を示す
ブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an automatic ticket gate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】従来の自動改札装置を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a conventional automatic ticket gate.
1 磁気読取素子 4 判定回路 8 入金部 10 駅表示部 11 入力部 13 印字磁気書込部 15 運行管理システム 16 情報伝送部 19 案内表示部 1 Magnetic reading element 4 Judgment circuit 8 Deposit Department 10 Station display section 11 Input section 13 Printing magnetic writing section 15 Operation management system 16 Information transmission section 19 Information display section
Claims (2)
手段とその情報の正否を判定する手段とを備えた自動改
札装置において、列車ダイヤ等を取り扱う運行管理シス
テムとの情報伝送を行う伝送手段、および上記乗車券か
ら読み取った乗客の行き先情報と上記運行管理システム
の情報とから当該乗客に対する乗車案内情報を求めて表
示する案内表示手段を備えた自動改札装置。1. Transmission means for transmitting information to and from a traffic management system that handles train schedules, etc. in an automatic ticket gate equipped with means for reading information written on a ticket and means for determining whether the information is correct; and an automatic ticket gate comprising a guide display means for obtaining and displaying boarding guide information for the passenger from the passenger's destination information read from the ticket and the information of the traffic management system.
金額に対応する行き先を表示する行き先表示手段、乗客
の行き先を入力する行き先入力手段、およびこの行き先
入力手段からの情報を乗車券に書き込む書き込み手段を
備え、書き込み情報として乗客の行き先情報を含む請求
項1に記載の乗車券を発行する自動券売装置。[Claim 2] A deposit means for inputting the fare, a destination display means for displaying the destination corresponding to the input amount, a destination input means for inputting the passenger's destination, and information from the destination input means is written on the ticket. 2. The automatic ticket vending device for issuing a ticket according to claim 1, further comprising a writing means and including destination information of the passenger as the written information.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6017891A JPH04313181A (en) | 1991-03-25 | 1991-03-25 | Automatic ticket checking and collecting machine and automatic ticket vending machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6017891A JPH04313181A (en) | 1991-03-25 | 1991-03-25 | Automatic ticket checking and collecting machine and automatic ticket vending machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04313181A true JPH04313181A (en) | 1992-11-05 |
Family
ID=13134642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6017891A Pending JPH04313181A (en) | 1991-03-25 | 1991-03-25 | Automatic ticket checking and collecting machine and automatic ticket vending machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04313181A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2005202604A (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-28 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Season ticket issuing system and season ticket issuing device |
US7570151B2 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 2009-08-04 | Keystone Technology Solutions, Llc | System and method for locating individuals and equipment, airline reservation system, communication system |
JP2010218179A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-30 | Nec Corp | Automatic ticket gate, transfer guidance information system, and method and program for transfer guidance information |
CN103593878A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 程勇 | Method for implementing bullet train smoking investigation |
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JPS5739483A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-04 | Nippon Signal Co Ltd | Ticket vending machine |
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1991
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JPS5622192A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1981-03-02 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Passenger guide and display unit for automatic ticket checker |
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Cited By (5)
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JP2005202604A (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-28 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Season ticket issuing system and season ticket issuing device |
JP2010218179A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-30 | Nec Corp | Automatic ticket gate, transfer guidance information system, and method and program for transfer guidance information |
CN103593878A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 程勇 | Method for implementing bullet train smoking investigation |
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