JPH0426861Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0426861Y2 JPH0426861Y2 JP1986074062U JP7406286U JPH0426861Y2 JP H0426861 Y2 JPH0426861 Y2 JP H0426861Y2 JP 1986074062 U JP1986074062 U JP 1986074062U JP 7406286 U JP7406286 U JP 7406286U JP H0426861 Y2 JPH0426861 Y2 JP H0426861Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- ice
- guide
- cooling plates
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010057040 Temperature intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008543 heat sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本考案は、間隔を存して略垂直に配設した一対
の冷却板の下端に、未凍結水を受水樋に案内する
と共に離脱氷を受水樋の外方に案内するための案
内部材を備える流下式製氷機の改良に関するもの
である。
(ロ) 従来の技術
従来のこの種の流下式製氷機は、例えば実開昭
54−182961号公報に開示されるように、垂直状に
配置した製氷板の一側面に冷凍系の蒸発器を配設
すると共に他側面に製氷用水を流下させて氷結層
を成長させるよう構成した製氷機において、製氷
板の下方に受水容器を設けると共にその開口端部
を製氷板の製氷面より外方に位置させ、さらに前
記製氷板の下部に除氷に際して前記受水容器の開
口端部より外方へ氷塊を案内するための複数の縦
リブを突設して成るものである。
(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点
上記従来技術の流下式製氷機は、製氷板から縦
リブが突設しているため、製氷板の氷結層が縦リ
ブに至つて成長する恐れが多大であり、この縦リ
ブが除氷動作の障害となつたり、また製氷板から
リブを突設させることは、製作上、非常に困難で
ある等、諸々の問題点を奏するものであつた。
(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段
本考案は、間隔を存して略垂直に配設した一対
の冷却板の下端部に、未凍結水を受水樋に案内す
ると共に離脱氷を受水樋の外方に案内する案内部
材を備える流下式製氷機において、前記冷却板の
下端を夫々内方に折曲して支持フランジを形成
し、前記案内部材を、両側部に夫々支持フランジ
に挿入されて案内部材を支持する挿入溝と、挿入
状態にて夫々の冷却板の下縁と連続して内方に傾
斜し、下端が受水樋に臨む一対の水案内面と、
夫々の水案内面から間隔を存して突出し、その上
縁が外方へ低く傾斜した多数の氷案内フインとを
有する樹脂に、形成することによつて、上記従来
技術の問題点を解決した流下式製氷機である。
(ホ) 作用
上記構成によると、案内部材はその両側部に形
成した挿入溝を、冷却板の下部支持フランジに挿
入することによつて、簡単に冷却器の下部に取付
けられる。しかも、冷却板の下縁と連続する水案
内面と該案内面から突出する多数の氷案内フイン
を有する案内部材は、樹脂にて形成されているた
め、案内部材への氷結を確実に防止することがで
きると共に、水案内面は未凍結水を受水樋に案内
し、氷案内フインは離脱氷を受水樋の外方に案内
する。
(ヘ) 実施例
以下に本考案の実施例を図面に基づき説明す
る。
第1図は本考案の流下式製氷機の要部分解斜視
図、第2図は同じく要部正面図、第3図は第2図
のA−A断面図、第4図は第3図の案内部材と受
水樋の関係を示す拡大図であり、冷却器1は間隔
を存して略垂直に配置した一対の冷却板2及び3
と、該冷却板2,3の一部として構成され、冷却
板2,3の表面と略面一状態に露出する多数の円
形製氷ボタン4,5と、冷却板2,3の裏面間に
蛇行状を成して配設され、一方の冷却板2側の製
氷ボタン4と他方の冷却板3側の製氷ボタン5に
よつて挾持された蒸発パイプ6によつて構成され
ている。前記冷却板2,3は両側端部を内方に折
曲して互いに重合し、一側部の上下には挿入用開
口7と8を形成すると共に上下端部を夫々内方に
折曲して接近する一対の上部支持フランジ2A,
3Aと下部支持フランジ2B,3Bを形成してい
る。
而して、冷却器1の下部には、本考案の案内部
材9が着脱自在に取付けられている。該案内部材
9は両側上部に前記下部支持フランジ2B,3B
に挿入される一対の挿入溝9Aを形成しており、
案内部材9を下部挿入開口8から挿入して挿入溝
9Aを下部支持フランジ2B,3Bに挿入嵌合す
ることによつて、冷却器1の下部に支持されるも
ので、挿入溝9Aの下部両側面を夫々内方に傾斜
して夫々の冷却板2,3の表面下縁と連続し、下
端を貯水タンク(図示せず)と連通する受水樋1
0に臨ませた一対の水案内面9B,9Cと、該案
内面9B,9Cから間隔を存して突出し、上縁を
外方に低く傾斜させることによつて、氷のみを受
水樋10の外方に案内する多数の氷案内フイン9
D,9Eと、冷却板2,3の裏面に散水された脱
氷用水を受水樋10に回収するための給水通路9
Fと、更に、両端部及び中央部の氷案内フイン9
D,9Eの下側に受水樋10の位置決め板9Gを
有する案内部材9は、これらを合成樹脂により一
体に成型してなるものである。
また、冷却器1の上部には、製氷用水を冷却板
2,3の表面に流水するための製氷用散水器11
と、脱氷用水を冷却板2,3の裏面に流水するた
めの脱氷用散水器12を着脱自在に配設してお
り、脱氷用散水器11は前記上部挿入開口7から
挿入されて上部支持フランジ2A,3Aに支持さ
れ、上面に冷却板2,3の表面上縁に向けて低く
傾斜して冷却板2,3の表面と連続する一対の製
氷用水案内面12A,12Bと、両側部に冷却板
2,3の裏面に対向する散水孔12C,12Dを
形成している。
一方、製氷用散水器11は脱氷用散水器12の
上部に嵌合載置され、下面に脱氷用散水器12の
上面に形成した製氷用水案内面12A,12Bと
対向する散水孔11A,11Bが形成され、側面
中央に形成した給水口11Cは製氷用水を循環す
るポンプ装置(図示せず)の吐出側と連通する。
以上の構成において、製氷用散水器11の給水口
11Cから流入した製氷用水は、各散水孔11
A,11Bから散水されて製氷用水案内面12
A,12Bに落下し、該案内面12A,12Bと
連続する冷却板2,3の表面に流水され、該表面
を流下するとき冷却されている製氷ボタン4,5
に除々に氷結していき、未凍結水は冷却板2,3
の下縁と連続する案内部材9の水案内面9B,9
Cに沿つて流れその下端から受水樋10に落下
し、この未凍結水は貯氷タンクに戻された後、再
び製氷用散水器11へと循環される動作を繰返
す。
而して、所定の製氷動作を終了すると、冷却板
2,3には第3図の点線で示すように製氷ボタン
4,5を中心としてレンズ状の氷13が成長し、
この状態で冷却動作及び製氷用水の散水動作を停
止し、脱氷用散水器12に脱氷用水を圧送し、各
散水孔12C,12Dから冷却板2,3の裏面に
散水された脱氷用水は、冷却板2,3の裏面を流
下するとき、その感熱によつて冷却板2,3及び
製氷ボタン4,5の温度を上昇せしめ、製氷ボタ
ン4,5からレンズ状氷13を離脱せしめる。こ
の氷13は氷案内フイン9D,9Eによつて受水
樋10の外方に案内され、貯水庫(図示せず)へ
落下する。なお、脱氷用水は案内部材9の給水通
路9Fを通つて受水樋10に回収され、貯水タン
クに戻されて次サイクルの製氷用水として利用さ
れる。
(ト) 考案の効果
本考案は以上の様に、両側部に形成した挿入溝
を冷却板の下部支持フランジに挿入することによ
つて、冷却器の下部に案内部材を簡単に取付ける
ことができ、しかも、夫々の冷却板の下縁と連続
する一対の水案内面と該案内面から突出する多数
の氷案内フインを有する案内部材を樹脂によつて
形成しているから、案内部材への氷結を確実に防
止することができると共に、水案内面は未凍結水
を受水樋に確実に案内し、氷案内フインは離脱氷
を受水樋の外方に確実に案内することができる等
の実用的利点を奏する。 [Detailed explanation of the invention] (a) Industrial application field The present invention has a cooling plate that guides unfrozen water to a water receiving gutter and releases it from the bottom end of a pair of cooling plates arranged substantially vertically with a gap between them. The present invention relates to an improvement of a down-flow ice maker equipped with a guide member for guiding ice to the outside of a water receiving gutter. (b) Conventional technology This type of conventional down-flow ice maker is, for example,
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 54-182961, a freezing system evaporator is disposed on one side of a vertically arranged ice-making plate, and ice-making water is allowed to flow down on the other side to grow a frozen layer. In the ice making machine, a water receiving container is provided below the ice making plate, and the open end of the water receiving container is located outward from the ice making surface of the ice making plate, and the open end of the water receiving container is placed below the ice making plate during deicing. It has a plurality of protruding vertical ribs to guide the ice blocks further outward. (c) Problems to be solved by the invention Since the above-mentioned prior art falling type ice making machine has vertical ribs protruding from the ice making plate, there is a great possibility that the frozen layer on the ice making plate will grow and reach the vertical ribs. This poses various problems, such as the vertical ribs becoming a hindrance to the ice removal operation and the fact that it is very difficult to make the ribs protrude from the ice-making plate. (d) Means for solving the problem The present invention has a pair of cooling plates disposed substantially vertically with a gap between them, at the lower ends of which guide unfrozen water to a water receiving gutter and receive detached ice. In a falling type ice maker equipped with a guide member that guides outward from a water gutter, the lower ends of the cooling plates are each bent inward to form a support flange, and the guide members are attached to support flanges on both sides, respectively. an insertion groove that is inserted to support the guide member; a pair of water guide surfaces that are continuous with the lower edges of the respective cooling plates and slope inward in the inserted state, and whose lower ends face the water receiving gutter;
The above-mentioned problems of the prior art are solved by forming the ice guide fins into a resin having a large number of ice guide fins that protrude at intervals from each water guide surface and whose upper edges are sloped outwardly. It is a down flow ice maker. (E) Effect According to the above configuration, the guide member can be easily attached to the lower part of the cooler by inserting the insertion grooves formed on both sides of the guide member into the lower support flange of the cooling plate. Moreover, since the guide member, which has a water guide surface continuous with the lower edge of the cooling plate and a large number of ice guide fins protruding from the guide surface, is made of resin, freezing on the guide member is reliably prevented. The water guiding surface guides unfrozen water into the water receiving gutter, and the ice guiding fins guide breakaway ice outwardly of the water receiving gutter. (f) Examples Examples of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts of the down-flow ice maker of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view of the main parts, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts in Fig. 3. It is an enlarged view showing the relationship between a guide member and a water receiving gutter, and the cooler 1 has a pair of cooling plates 2 and 3 arranged substantially vertically with a gap between them.
, a large number of circular ice-making buttons 4 and 5 formed as part of the cooling plates 2 and 3 and exposed substantially flush with the surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3, and a meandering section between the back surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3. The evaporation pipe 6 is arranged in a shape and is constituted by an evaporation pipe 6 held between an ice-making button 4 on one side of the cooling plate 2 and an ice-making button 5 on the other side of the cooling plate 3. The cooling plates 2 and 3 have both end portions bent inward to overlap each other, and insertion openings 7 and 8 are formed at the top and bottom of one side, and the top and bottom ends are bent inward, respectively. A pair of upper support flanges 2A approaching each other,
3A and lower support flanges 2B and 3B are formed. The guide member 9 of the present invention is removably attached to the lower part of the cooler 1 . The guide member 9 has the lower support flanges 2B, 3B on both upper sides.
A pair of insertion grooves 9A are formed to be inserted into the
It is supported at the lower part of the cooler 1 by inserting the guide member 9 from the lower insertion opening 8 and inserting and fitting the insertion groove 9A into the lower support flanges 2B and 3B, and both sides of the lower part of the insertion groove 9A A water receiving gutter 1 whose surfaces are inclined inward and are continuous with the lower edges of the surfaces of the respective cooling plates 2 and 3, and whose lower ends communicate with a water storage tank (not shown).
By forming a pair of water guide surfaces 9B and 9C that face the water guide surfaces 9B and 9C and protruding from the guide surfaces 9B and 9C with a gap between them, and by sloping the upper edge outwardly, only ice can be transferred to the water receiving gutter 10. A large number of ice guide fins 9 guide the ice outward.
D, 9E, and a water supply passage 9 for collecting the deicing water sprinkled on the back surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3 into the water receiving gutter 10.
F, and ice guide fins 9 at both ends and the center.
The guide member 9 having the positioning plate 9G of the water receiving gutter 10 on the lower side of the guide member D and 9E is formed by integrally molding these parts from synthetic resin. Additionally, an ice-making water sprinkler 11 is provided at the top of the cooler 1 to flow ice-making water onto the surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3.
A deicing water sprinkler 12 for flowing deicing water onto the back surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3 is removably provided, and the deicing water sprinkler 11 is inserted from the upper insertion opening 7. A pair of ice-making water guide surfaces 12A, 12B supported by the upper support flanges 2A, 3A, and a pair of ice-making water guide surfaces 12A, 12B on the upper surface that are sloped low toward the upper edges of the surfaces of the cooling plates 2, 3 and continuous with the surfaces of the cooling plates 2, 3; Sprinkle holes 12C and 12D are formed in the cooling plates 2 and 3, respectively, so as to face the back surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3. On the other hand, the ice-making water sprinkler 11 is fitted and mounted on the upper part of the de-icing water sprinkler 12, and has a water sprinkling hole 11A on the lower surface facing the ice-making water guide surfaces 12A, 12B formed on the upper surface of the de-icing water sprinkler 12. 11B is formed, and a water supply port 11C formed at the center of the side surface communicates with the discharge side of a pump device (not shown) that circulates ice-making water. In the above configuration, the ice-making water flowing from the water supply port 11C of the ice-making water sprinkler 11 flows through each water sprinkling hole 11.
Water is sprinkled from A and 11B to the ice-making water guide surface 12
Ice-making buttons 4, 5 fall onto the surfaces of the cooling plates 2, 3 that are continuous with the guide surfaces 12A, 12B, and are cooled as they flow down the surfaces.
The unfrozen water gradually freezes on cooling plates 2 and 3.
Water guide surfaces 9B, 9 of the guide member 9 continuous with the lower edge of the
The unfrozen water flows along the line C and falls into the water receiving gutter 10 from its lower end, and after being returned to the ice storage tank, the unfrozen water is circulated again to the ice-making water sprinkler 11, and the operation is repeated. When the prescribed ice-making operation is completed, lens-shaped ice 13 grows on the cooling plates 2 and 3 centering around the ice-making buttons 4 and 5, as shown by dotted lines in FIG.
In this state, the cooling operation and the ice-making water sprinkling operation are stopped, the de-icing water is force-fed to the de-icing water sprinkler 12, and the de-icing water is sprinkled onto the back surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3 from each of the water sprinkling holes 12C and 12D. When flowing down the back surfaces of the cooling plates 2 and 3, the temperature of the cooling plates 2 and 3 and the ice-making buttons 4 and 5 is increased by the heat sensitivity thereof, and the lenticular ice 13 is detached from the ice-making buttons 4 and 5. This ice 13 is guided to the outside of the water receiving gutter 10 by ice guide fins 9D and 9E, and falls into a water storage (not shown). Note that the deicing water is collected into the water receiving gutter 10 through the water supply passage 9F of the guide member 9 , returned to the water storage tank, and used as ice making water for the next cycle. (g) Effects of the invention As described above, the present invention allows the guide member to be easily attached to the lower part of the cooler by inserting the insertion grooves formed on both sides into the lower support flange of the cooling plate. Furthermore, since the guide member is made of resin and has a pair of water guide surfaces continuous with the lower edge of each cooling plate and a large number of ice guide fins protruding from the guide surface, ice formation on the guide member is prevented. In addition, the water guiding surface can reliably guide unfrozen water to the water receiving gutter, and the ice guiding fin can reliably guide broken ice to the outside of the water receiving gutter. Provides practical benefits.
第1図は本考案の流下式製氷機の要部分解斜視
図、第2図は同じく要部正面図、第3図は第2図
のA−A断面図、第4図は本考案の主要部拡大断
面図である。
1……冷却器、2,3……冷却板、2B,3B
……下部支持フランジ、9……案内部材、9A…
…挿入溝、9B,9C……水案内面、9D,9E
……氷案内フイン、10……受水樋。
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts of the down-flow ice maker of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view of the main parts, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the main part of the present invention. FIG. 1 ... Cooler, 2, 3... Cooling plate, 2B, 3B
...Lower support flange, 9 ...Guide member, 9A...
...Insertion groove, 9B, 9C...Water guide surface, 9D, 9E
... Ice guide fin, 10 ... Water receiving gutter.
Claims (1)
と、該冷却板の裏面間に配設した蒸発パイプより
成る冷却器を設け、該冷却器の上部に夫々の冷却
板の表面に製氷用水を流水するための散水器を備
え、冷却器の下部に未凍結水を受水樋に案内する
と共に離脱氷を受水樋の外方に案内する案内部材
を備えて成る流下式製氷機において、前記冷却板
の下端を夫々内方に折曲して支持フランジを形成
し、前記案内部材は、両側部に夫々前記支持フラ
ンジに挿入されて案内部材を支持する挿入溝と、
挿入状態にて前記夫々の冷却板の下縁と連続して
内方に傾斜し、下端が前記受水樋に臨む一対の水
案内面と、夫々の水案内面から間隔を存して突出
し、その上縁が外方へ低く傾斜した多数の氷案内
フインとを有する樹脂によつて形成したことを特
徴とする流下式製氷機。 A cooler is provided, which consists of a pair of cooling plates arranged approximately vertically with a gap between them, and an evaporation pipe arranged between the back surfaces of the cooling plates, and an ice-making plate is installed on the surface of each cooling plate in the upper part of the cooler. In a falling type ice maker, which is equipped with a sprinkler for flowing water, and a guide member at the bottom of the cooler that guides unfrozen water to a water receiving gutter and guides detached ice to the outside of the water receiving gutter. , lower ends of the cooling plates are respectively bent inward to form support flanges, and the guide members have insertion grooves on both sides that are inserted into the support flanges and support the guide members;
a pair of water guide surfaces that are continuous with the lower edges of the respective cooling plates and incline inward in the inserted state, and whose lower ends protrude from a pair of water guide surfaces at a distance from each of the water guide surfaces facing the water receiving gutter; A falling ice maker characterized in that it is made of resin and has a large number of ice guide fins whose upper edges are sloped outward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986074062U JPH0426861Y2 (en) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-05-16 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986074062U JPH0426861Y2 (en) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-05-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6314967U JPS6314967U (en) | 1988-01-30 |
JPH0426861Y2 true JPH0426861Y2 (en) | 1992-06-26 |
Family
ID=30918941
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986074062U Expired JPH0426861Y2 (en) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-05-16 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0426861Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013022974A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-02-04 | Daifuku Co Ltd | Car washing machine |
-
1986
- 1986-05-16 JP JP1986074062U patent/JPH0426861Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013022974A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-02-04 | Daifuku Co Ltd | Car washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6314967U (en) | 1988-01-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4412429A (en) | Ice cube making | |
US4366679A (en) | Evaporator plate for ice cube making apparatus | |
US4580410A (en) | Ice product making machine | |
JPH0426861Y2 (en) | ||
US3074252A (en) | Ice making apparatus | |
JPH0429346Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0447578Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0429347Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0426860Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0328280Y2 (en) | ||
JP4278228B2 (en) | Automatic ice machine | |
JPH10288436A (en) | Static type ice making apparatus in ice storage system | |
JPH0236065Y2 (en) | ||
JPS623653Y2 (en) | ||
JP2550366B2 (en) | Heat exchanger for cooling tower | |
JPH0445007Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0416133Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0246871B2 (en) | RYUKASHIKISEIHYOKINOREIKYAKUKI | |
JPH0131899Y2 (en) | ||
JPS61110863A (en) | Automatic ice machine | |
US2225404A (en) | Refrigerator | |
JPH0419417Y2 (en) | ||
JP2004198040A (en) | Ice-making method of vertical ice-making machine | |
CN120252236A (en) | Evaporator of flowing water ice making machine and ice making equipment | |
JPS645730Y2 (en) |