JPH04187065A - Production of anti-oxidizing substance - Google Patents
Production of anti-oxidizing substanceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04187065A JPH04187065A JP31558590A JP31558590A JPH04187065A JP H04187065 A JPH04187065 A JP H04187065A JP 31558590 A JP31558590 A JP 31558590A JP 31558590 A JP31558590 A JP 31558590A JP H04187065 A JPH04187065 A JP H04187065A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- soy sauce
- substance
- soysauce
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl) thiocyanate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(SC#N)C=C1 NJYFRQQXXXRJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012539 chromatography resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010803 wood ash Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野コ 本発明は抗酸化性物質の製造法に関するものであ る。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application fields] The present invention relates to a method for producing an antioxidant substance.
[従来の技術]
従来、醤油の製造工程で排出される有色廃水は、有機物
質を含むため活性汚泥処理等の生物学的処理を施したの
ち、工場外へ排出されている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, colored wastewater discharged in the soy sauce manufacturing process contains organic substances and is therefore subjected to biological treatment such as activated sludge treatment before being discharged outside the factory.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
この排水は、 タンパク質、 アミノ酸、糖等の有用物
質を含有し、それら有用物質の製造原料としての活用が
考えられるものの、そのような試みか行われたとの報告
はない。[Problem to be solved by the invention] This wastewater contains useful substances such as proteins, amino acids, and sugars, and it is possible that it could be used as a raw material for manufacturing these useful substances, but there are no reports that such an attempt has been made. There isn't.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明者は、醤油製造工程で排出される有色廃水の有効
利用を1よかるべく研究を重ねた結果、上記有色廃水ま
たは醤油中から抗酸化性物質を見い出し、この抗酸化性
物質の効率的な分離回収法を確立し、本発明を完成させ
た。[Means for Solving the Problem] As a result of repeated research into the effective use of colored wastewater discharged in the soy sauce manufacturing process, the present inventor discovered an antioxidant substance from the colored wastewater or soy sauce. , established an efficient separation and recovery method for this antioxidant substance, and completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は、醤油製造工程で排出される有色廃
水または醤油と吸着剤とを接触させて有色廃水および醤
油中に含有する抗酸化物質を吸着剤に吸着させ、吸着剤
に吸着した抗酸化性物質をアルカリ性溶液で溶離するこ
とを特徴とする抗酸化性物質の製造法に関するものであ
る。That is, the present invention brings colored wastewater or soy sauce discharged in the soy sauce manufacturing process into contact with an adsorbent so that the antioxidants contained in the colored wastewater and soy sauce are adsorbed onto the adsorbent. The present invention relates to a method for producing an antioxidant substance, which comprises eluting the antioxidant substance with an alkaline solution.
以下、本発明方法を詳述する。The method of the present invention will be explained in detail below.
抗酸化性物質を調製するための原料としては醤油製造工
程で排出される有色廃水または醤油自体を使用すること
かできる。醤油製造工程で排出される有色廃水の具体例
としては、醤油を各種クロマトグラフィー用樹脂と接触
させた後に樹脂を再生するときに発生する廃液、醸造タ
ンクの洗浄液、醤油諸株の圧搾に使用した濾布の洗浄液
、醤油瓶(容器)の洗浄液などを例示することができる
。As a raw material for preparing the antioxidant substance, it is possible to use colored wastewater discharged from the soy sauce production process or soy sauce itself. Specific examples of colored wastewater discharged during the soy sauce manufacturing process include waste fluid generated when soy sauce is brought into contact with various chromatography resins and then recycled, the cleaning fluid for brewing tanks, and the fluid used to press soy sauce strains. Examples include cleaning liquid for filter cloths and cleaning liquid for soy sauce bottles (containers).
また、醤油としては、賞味期限の過ぎた製品醤油、発酵
不良の醤油諸株の圧搾濾液などを例示することができる
。Further, examples of the soy sauce include soy sauce products whose expiration date has passed and pressed filtrates of poorly fermented soy sauce strains.
これらの原料は、そのまま本発明方法に使用してもよく
、また、濃縮、希釈したものを用いてもよ い。These raw materials may be used as they are in the method of the present invention, or may be used after being concentrated or diluted.
上記原料を接触させる吸着剤としては、有色廃水または
醤油中に含有する抗酸化性物質を吸着することのできる
ものであれば特に限定されず、活性炭、ンリカゲル、合
成吸着樹脂などを使用することができる。具体的に、活
性炭としては、和光クロマト用カーホン(和光紬薬工業
(株))、木灰顆粒SGP、同CW830 B、同コ3
50B (以上、太閤(株))、ダイヤホープ(三菱化
成(株))など、合成吸着樹脂としては、脱色樹脂H3
(北越炭票(株))などがそれぞれ例示される。The adsorbent with which the above raw materials are brought into contact is not particularly limited as long as it can adsorb the antioxidant substances contained in colored wastewater or soy sauce, and activated carbon, phosphoric gel, synthetic adsorption resin, etc. can be used. can. Specifically, activated carbons include Wako Chromato Carphone (Wako Tsumugi Kogyo Co., Ltd.), Wood Ash Granules SGP, Wako CW830 B, and Wako Chromato 3.
50B (Taiko Co., Ltd.), Diahope (Mitsubishi Kasei Co., Ltd.), and other synthetic adsorption resins include decolorizing resin H3.
(Hokuetsu Tanco Co., Ltd.) are examples.
原料と吸着剤との接触方法は7<・フチ法、カラム法の
いずれであってもよく、連続処理のためにはカラム法か
有利である。The method of contacting the raw material with the adsorbent may be either the 7<.edge method or the column method, and the column method is advantageous for continuous treatment.
吸着剤に吸着した抗酸化性物質はアルカリ性溶液を用い
て吸着剤から溶離する。使用するアルカリ性溶液として
はpH10〜13.5の液性な有するものであれば特に
限定されず、たとえば、上記液性を有する水酸化ナトリ
ウム水溶液、水酸化カリウム水溶液などの水酸化アルカ
リ金属の水溶液またはアンモニア水(水酸化アンモニウ
ム)などのアンモニアの水溶液などを使用することがで
きる。特にこれらのアルカリ性溶液にエタノールなどの
アルコールを1〜40%程度混合したものか溶離溶液と
して好ましい。The antioxidant substances adsorbed on the adsorbent are eluted from the adsorbent using an alkaline solution. The alkaline solution to be used is not particularly limited as long as it has a pH of 10 to 13.5; for example, an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution such as a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution or a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution having the above-mentioned liquid properties; An ammonia aqueous solution such as aqueous ammonia (ammonium hydroxide) can be used. In particular, a mixture of 1 to 40% of alcohol such as ethanol to these alkaline solutions is preferable as the eluent solution.
抗酸化物質の吸着剤からの溶離は、抗酸化性物質を吸着
した吸着剤に上記アルカリ性溶液を接触させればよく、
ハツチ法、 カラム法のいずれの方法も使用しうる。Elution of the antioxidant from the adsorbent can be carried out by bringing the alkaline solution into contact with the adsorbent that has adsorbed the antioxidant.
Either the hatch method or the column method can be used.
このようにして得られた溶離液には抗酸化性物質を含有
しており、該溶ill iAをそのまま抗酸化剤として
使用することができる。また、必要によっては、該アル
カリ溶離液を乾燥させて粉末状にしてよい。The eluate thus obtained contains an antioxidant substance, and the eluate can be used as it is as an antioxidant. Further, if necessary, the alkaline eluent may be dried to form a powder.
以下、実施例および試験例を示し、本発明を具体的に説
明する。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples and Test Examples.
実施例
醤油醸造用タンクの洗浄液等を集めた有色廃水Loll
を6N−塩酸溶液を用いてpH3,0に調整した。Example Colored wastewater collected from cleaning liquid from soy sauce brewing tanks Loll
was adjusted to pH 3.0 using 6N hydrochloric acid solution.
上記廃水に活性炭200gを添加し、ゆっくり30分間
撹拌接触させた。200 g of activated carbon was added to the waste water, and the mixture was slowly stirred and contacted for 30 minutes.
撹拌後、濾過して得た活性炭を1. 4%アンモニア水
(pH11,4)と接触させ、得られる溶離液を濃縮乾
固後、乾燥器を用いて乾燥させて粉末状の抗酸化性物質
を20g得た。After stirring, the activated carbon obtained by filtration was added to 1. The eluate was brought into contact with 4% aqueous ammonia (pH 11,4), and the resulting eluate was concentrated to dryness, and then dried using a drier to obtain 20 g of a powdered antioxidant substance.
試験例
実施例で得られた抗酸化性物質の抗酸化活性をロダン鉄
性でρり定した。Test Examples The antioxidant activity of the antioxidant substances obtained in Examples was determined using rhodan iron.
すなわち、エタノール(1m1)、25%リルン酸溶液
(1m1)、 0.05Mリン酔緩衝液(pH7,0)
(2+n1)および0.005〜0.02%抗酸性物質
溶液(1m1)を混合し、暗闇中で37℃、6日間イン
キュへ−1した。Namely, ethanol (1 ml), 25% phosphoric acid solution (1 ml), 0.05M phosphorus buffer (pH 7.0)
(2+n1) and 0.005-0.02% anti-acid solution (1 ml) were mixed and incubated in the dark at 37° C. for 6 days.
インキュベートi&、反応液0.1mlを分取し、これ
に75%エタノール溶液9.7+nl、 30%アンモ
ニウムトリノアネート溶液0、1mlおよび0.02M
塩化鉄(FeC12)塩酸溶液(第二塩化鉄を3.5%
塩酸溶液に溶解させたもの)0、11を加え、室温で3
分間放置後、500nmの吸光度を測定した。Incubate 0.1ml of the reaction solution and add 9.7+nl of 75% ethanol solution, 0.1ml of 30% ammonium trinoanate solution and 0.02M
Iron chloride (FeC12) hydrochloric acid solution (3.5% ferric chloride
Add 0 and 11 (dissolved in hydrochloric acid solution) and dissolve 3 at room temperature.
After standing for a minute, absorbance at 500 nm was measured.
その結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.
第 1 表
*1・・・2回の1UII定僅の平均
第1表から明かなように、本発明方法で調製される抗酸
化性物質はα−トコフェロールに匹敵する抗酸化活性を
有する。Table 1 *1... 2 averages of 1UII As is clear from Table 1, the antioxidant substance prepared by the method of the present invention has an antioxidant activity comparable to that of α-tocopherol.
[発明の効果]
本発明方法で得られる抗酸化性物質は前述の試験例で示
されているようにα−トコフェロールと同等の抗酸化活
性を有し、食品製造時の抗酸化剤として極めて有用なも
のである。したがって、このような有用物質を効率よく
製造しうる本発明方法は、極めて有益なものであり、操
作も極めて簡単であるという優れた効果を有する。[Effect of the invention] As shown in the above test example, the antioxidant substance obtained by the method of the invention has an antioxidant activity equivalent to that of α-tocopherol, and is extremely useful as an antioxidant during food production. It is something. Therefore, the method of the present invention, which can efficiently produce such useful substances, is extremely useful and has the excellent effect of being extremely simple to operate.
Claims (1)
着剤とを接触させて有色廃水および醤油中に含有する抗
酸化物質を吸着剤に吸着させ、吸着剤に吸着した抗酸化
性物質をアルカリ性溶液で溶離することを特徴とする抗
酸化性物質の製造法。 2)吸着剤が活性炭である請求項1記載の抗酸化性物質
の製造法。 3)アルカリ性溶液がpH10〜13.5の液性を示す
ものである請求項1記載の抗酸化性物質の製造法。[Scope of Claims] 1) Colored wastewater or soy sauce discharged in a soy sauce manufacturing process is brought into contact with an adsorbent to adsorb antioxidants contained in the colored wastewater and soy sauce to the adsorbent. A method for producing an antioxidant substance, which comprises eluting the antioxidant substance with an alkaline solution. 2) The method for producing an antioxidant substance according to claim 1, wherein the adsorbent is activated carbon. 3) The method for producing an antioxidant substance according to claim 1, wherein the alkaline solution has a pH of 10 to 13.5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31558590A JPH04187065A (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | Production of anti-oxidizing substance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31558590A JPH04187065A (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | Production of anti-oxidizing substance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04187065A true JPH04187065A (en) | 1992-07-03 |
Family
ID=18067127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31558590A Pending JPH04187065A (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | Production of anti-oxidizing substance |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04187065A (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-11-20 JP JP31558590A patent/JPH04187065A/en active Pending
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