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JPH04143882A - Card collating device with voice discriminating function - Google Patents

Card collating device with voice discriminating function

Info

Publication number
JPH04143882A
JPH04143882A JP2267653A JP26765390A JPH04143882A JP H04143882 A JPH04143882 A JP H04143882A JP 2267653 A JP2267653 A JP 2267653A JP 26765390 A JP26765390 A JP 26765390A JP H04143882 A JPH04143882 A JP H04143882A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
card
voice
verification
data
input
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2267653A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuyuki Inage
勝行 稲毛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omron Corp
Original Assignee
Omron Corp
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omron Corp, Omron Tateisi Electronics Co filed Critical Omron Corp
Priority to JP2267653A priority Critical patent/JPH04143882A/en
Publication of JPH04143882A publication Critical patent/JPH04143882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To surely identify a card user by reading card collation data recorded on a card by a card reader and inputting his voice to a voice input part. CONSTITUTION:A card input system 11 is provided with a card reader 14 which reads card collation data recorded on a card 13 which specifies a person himself, and card collation data is transmitted to a controller 15 and a collating and discriminating device 16, and data on the card 13 is confirmed to discriminate the validity of the card to be collated, and it is discriminated whether a registered word recorded on the card coincides with corresponding voice collation data or not. In a voice input system 12, the registered word inputted as the voice through a microphone 17 is converted to an electric signal and is led to a voice extracting device 18, and voice features are extracted and are transmitted to the collating and discriminating device 16. Since collation and confirmation are performed with the voice in this manner, trouble to input a password number is saved to improve the reliability and the security.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 この発明は、例えばセキリュティシステムで使用される
ようなカード照合装置に関し、さらに詳しくはカードデ
ータに音声照合データを用いて照合確認する音声識別機
能付きカード照合装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a card verification device used in a security system, for example, and more specifically to a voice identification device that verifies card data using voice verification data. The present invention relates to a card verification device with functions.

(ロ)従来の技術 一般に、この種のカード照合装置は、カードに登録され
ている暗証番号等の特定の照合データをカードリーダが
読取り、このとき本人によって入力操作された暗証番号
が一致するか否かを判定して、本人の適否を判定してい
る。
(B) Conventional technology In general, this type of card verification device uses a card reader to read specific verification data such as a PIN number registered on the card, and check whether the PIN number entered by the person at this time matches. The suitability of the person is determined by determining whether or not the person is eligible.

しかし、このような照合手段では、本人が暗証番号を覚
えておく必要があり、この機密性を高めるためには、さ
らに桁数を増やさなければならず、利用者の負担が増大
する。また、−枚のカードを複数の利用者が共有して取
扱うような場合には、暗証番号の機密保持が難しく、信
頼性およびセキリュティ性に劣る問題を有していた。
However, with such verification means, the person in question must remember the password, and in order to increase the confidentiality of the password, the number of digits must be further increased, which increases the burden on the user. Furthermore, when a plurality of cards are shared and handled by multiple users, it is difficult to maintain the confidentiality of the PIN number, resulting in a problem of poor reliability and security.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする問題点 この発明は、このような従来の問題点に着目してなされ
たもので、本人固有の音声特徴を捉えた音声照合データ
を用いて、本人を確実に照合確認することができる音声
識別機能付きカード照合装置の提供を目的とする。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention This invention was made by focusing on these conventional problems. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a card verification device with a voice recognition function that can perform verification.

(ニ)問題点を解決するための手段 この発明は、カードに登録されている本人の音声特徴を
捉えた照合データをカードリーダで読取ることに基づい
て登録データを照合確認するカード照合装置であって、
前記登録されている本人の音声特徴を入力するための音
声入力部と、この音声入力部に入力された音声の特徴を
捉えて識別する音声識別部と、この音声識別部で識別さ
れた音声照合データと前記カードリーダで読取られたカ
ード照合データとでカード利用者本人か否かを判定する
本人照合判定部とを備えた音声識別機能付きカード照合
装置である。
(d) Means for Solving Problems This invention is a card verification device that verifies and verifies registered data based on a card reader reading verification data that captures the voice characteristics of the person registered on the card. hand,
a voice input unit for inputting voice characteristics of the registered person; a voice recognition unit that captures and identifies the voice characteristics input to the voice input unit; and a voice verification unit identified by the voice recognition unit. The present invention is a card verification device with a voice recognition function, which includes an identity verification determination section that determines whether or not the card user is the card user based on data and card verification data read by the card reader.

(ホ)発明の作用 この発明によれば、本人を照合確認する際、カードに記
録されたカード照合データをカードリーダで読取らせ、
かつ音声入力部に本人の音声を入力させることにより、
本人照合判定部がカード照合データと音声の特徴を捉え
た音声照合データとでカード利用者本人か否かを判定す
る。
(e) Effect of the invention According to this invention, when verifying the identity of a person, the card verification data recorded on the card is read by a card reader,
And by inputting the person's voice into the voice input section,
The identity verification determination unit determines whether or not the card user is the actual card user based on the card verification data and the voice verification data that captures the characteristics of the voice.

(へ)発明の効果 このように、音声で照合確認するため、暗証番号をいち
いち入力するような手間が省け、本人の照合対応動作を
素早く行うことができ、特に暗証番号等の個人データを
覚えておく必要がないため、利用者の負担を軽減するこ
とができる。
(F) Effects of the invention In this way, since the verification is performed by voice, the trouble of entering the PIN each time is saved, and the user can quickly perform verification operations, especially when remembering personal data such as the PIN. Since there is no need to keep it in place, the burden on the user can be reduced.

また、個人毎に異なる特有の声紋によって照合確認する
ため、個人データの識別が正確で高機密性を有すること
になり、カードを特定の複数人が共通使用するカードの
共用化においても好適であり、信頼性およびセキリュテ
ィ性が確実に向上する。
In addition, since verification is performed using the unique voiceprint of each individual, the identification of personal data is accurate and highly confidential, making it suitable for sharing cards that are commonly used by multiple people. , reliability and security are definitely improved.

(ト)実施例 この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳述する。(g) Examples An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

第1図は開閉ゲートのセキリュテイシステムに用いられ
るような音声識別機能付きカード照合装置の制御回路ブ
ロック図を示し、この音声識別機能付きカード照合装置
は、カード入力系11と、音声入力系12との双方の入
力系11.12を組合わせて構成される。
FIG. 1 shows a control circuit block diagram of a card verification device with a voice recognition function used in a security system for an opening/closing gate. It is constructed by combining both input systems 11 and 12.

上述のカード入力系11は、本人を特定するカード13
と、このカード13に記録されているカード照合データ
を読取るためのカードリーダ14とを備え、ここで読取
られたカード照合データは制御装置15および照合判定
装置16に送信され、制御装置15ではカード13のデ
ータを確認して照合されるカードの有効性を判定し、ま
た照合判定装置16ではそのカードに記録されている登
録単語と対応する音声照合データとの一致、不一致を判
定する。
The above-mentioned card input system 11 includes a card 13 for identifying the person.
and a card reader 14 for reading card verification data recorded on this card 13. The card verification data read here is transmitted to a control device 15 and a verification determination device 16, and the control device 15 reads the card verification data. 13 to determine the validity of the card to be verified, and a verification determination device 16 determines whether or not the registered word recorded on the card matches the corresponding voice verification data.

この場合、上述の登録単語は、カードリーダ14で磁気
読取り可能にカード13に予め磁気記録しておく一方、
該カード13の表面または裏面に該登録単語を視認許容
して記載しておき、照合時に照合すべき本人がこれを見
て容易に登録単語を音声入力できるようにしている。
In this case, while the above-mentioned registered words are magnetically recorded in advance on the card 13 so as to be magnetically readable by the card reader 14,
The registered words are written on the front or back side of the card 13 so as to be visible, so that the person who is to be verified at the time of verification can easily input the registered words by voice.

また、音声入力系12は、登録単語を音声入力するため
のマイクロホン17と、本人固有の音声特徴を抽出する
ための音声抽出装置18とを備え、マイクロホン17を
介して音声入力された登録単語は電気信号に変換されて
音声抽出装置18に導かれ、ここで電気信号の変化によ
る音声特徴が抽出されて照合判定装置16に送信され、
この照合判定装置16で、既述したカード入力系11か
ら入力された登録単語と、音声入力系12から入力され
た登録単語との一致、不一致を判定し、一致すれば、切
換え装置19にON出力させて図示しない開閉ゲートを
開閉動作させるように設けている。
The voice input system 12 also includes a microphone 17 for voice inputting registered words and a voice extraction device 18 for extracting voice characteristics unique to the person. It is converted into an electrical signal and guided to the audio extraction device 18, where audio features due to changes in the electrical signal are extracted and sent to the verification determination device 16,
This comparison/determination device 16 determines whether the registered word input from the card input system 11 described above matches the registered word input from the voice input system 12, and if they match, the switching device 19 is turned ON. It is provided so that it can be output to open and close an opening/closing gate (not shown).

この本人の音声照合データは、個人毎に異なる本人固有
の音声特徴を捉えて照合確認するものであって、これに
より個人データの識別が正確で高機密性を有することに
なり、またカードを複数人が共通使用する場合において
も好適となる。
This person's voice verification data captures and confirms the unique voice characteristics of each person, which ensures accurate and highly confidential identification of personal data. It is also suitable when people use it commonly.

また、カード自体の有効性を判定する登録データとして
は、第2図に示すように、使用目的、カードランク、カ
ード利用人数、登録者氏名・・・等のうち、少なくとも
一つを特定して登録し、これを確認するようにする。
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, the registered data for determining the validity of the card itself must specify at least one of the following: purpose of use, card rank, number of card users, name of registrant, etc. Please register and confirm this.

また、第3図に示すように、カードに登録する登録単語
の音声データとしては、照合すべき登録者毎に音声デー
タ隘1〜NcLnを順次設定するものであって、これら
音声データ毎に、 (1)周波数の波長分解や母音の切出し認識等を行う入
力音声の前処理と、 (2)波長と時間との関係から子音の特徴を捉えるファ
ジィ制御等による音韻の識別と、(3)識別された音韻
列から登録単語を特定する単語認識との 3要素を捉えて登録管理しておき、この音声データと、
入力された音声データとを照合判定する。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, as the voice data of registered words to be registered in the card, voice data 1 to NcLn are sequentially set for each registrant to be verified, and for each of these voice data, (1) Pre-processing of input speech, such as wavelength decomposition of frequencies and vowel segmentation recognition, (2) Phonological identification using fuzzy control, etc., which captures the characteristics of consonants from the relationship between wavelength and time, and (3) Identification. Register and manage the three elements of word recognition, which identifies registered words from the phoneme strings that have been created, and use this voice data and
Compare and judge input audio data.

このように構成された音声識別機能付きカード照合装置
を開閉ゲートのセキリュティシステムに用いた場合、今
、照合時に照合すべき本人がカード13を手に持ってカ
ードリーダ14にカード照合データを読取らせ、さらに
マイクロホン17にカード13に記載されている登録単
語を音声入力すると、照合判定装置16には双方のデー
タが入力されて、この照合判定装置16はカード側の照
合データと音声側の照合データとで照合判定し、カード
利用者本人と判定すれば、切換え装置19に適正信号を
出力して、ゲートを開操作する。
When a card verification device with a voice recognition function configured as described above is used in a security system for an opening/closing gate, the person who is to be verified at the time of verification now holds the card 13 in his hand and reads the card verification data into the card reader 14. Furthermore, when the registered words written on the card 13 are inputted into the microphone 17 by voice, both data are input to the verification determination device 16, and this verification determination device 16 verifies the verification data on the card side and the audio side. If the card user is verified by comparing the data with the card user, a proper signal is output to the switching device 19 to open the gate.

一方、照合判定結果が不一致の場合や制御装置15でカ
ードの有効性が認められなかった場合は、切換え装置1
9に不適信号を出力して、ゲートの閉状態を維持する。
On the other hand, if the verification results do not match or the validity of the card is not recognized by the control device 15, the switching device 1
9 to maintain the closed state of the gate.

上述のように、音声で照合確認するため、暗証番号をい
ちいち入力するような手間が省け、本人の照合対応動作
を素早く行うことができる。特に、暗証番号等の個人デ
ータを覚えておく必要がないため、利用者の負担を軽減
することができる。
As mentioned above, since verification is performed by voice, it is possible to eliminate the trouble of entering a personal identification number each time, and to quickly perform verification operations for the person in question. In particular, since there is no need to remember personal data such as a password, the burden on the user can be reduced.

また、個人毎に異なる特有の声紋によって照合確認する
ため、個人データの識別が正確で高機密性を有すること
になり、カードを複数人が共通使用するカードの共用化
を図っても好適であり、この結果、信頼性およびセキリ
ュテイ性が確実に向上する。
In addition, since verification is performed using the unique voiceprint of each individual, the identification of personal data is accurate and highly confidential, making it suitable for sharing cards that are shared by multiple people. As a result, reliability and security are definitely improved.

この発明と、上述の一実施例の構成との対応において、 この発明の音声入力部は、実施例のマイクロホン17に
対応し、以下同様に、 音声識別部は、音声抽出装置18に対応し、本人照合判
定部は、照合判定装置16に対応するも、 この発明は、上述の一実施例の構成のみに限定されるも
のではない。
In the correspondence between this invention and the configuration of the above-mentioned embodiment, the audio input section of this invention corresponds to the microphone 17 of the embodiment, and similarly below, the audio identification section corresponds to the audio extraction device 18, Although the person verification determination unit corresponds to the verification determination device 16, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明の一実施例を示し、 第1図は音声識別機能付きカード照合装置の制御回路ブ
ロック図、 第2図はカード自体の登録データを示す説明図、第3図
はカードの音声データを示す説明図である。 13・・・カード    14・・・カードリーダ16
・・・照合判定装置 17・・・マイクロホン18・・
・音声抽出装置 第2図 第3図
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a control circuit block diagram of a card verification device with a voice recognition function, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing registered data of the card itself, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the voice data of the card. FIG. 13... Card 14... Card reader 16
...Verification and determination device 17...Microphone 18...
・Speech extraction device Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) カードに登録されている本人の音声特徴を捉え
た照合データをカードリーダで読取ることに基づいて登
録データを照合確認するカード照合装置であって、 前記登録されている本人の音声特徴を入力するための音
声入力部と、 この音声入力部に入力された音声の特徴を捉えて識別す
る音声識別部と、 この音声識別部で識別された音声照合データと前記カー
ドリーダで読取られたカード照合データとでカード利用
者本人か否かを判定する本人照合判定部とを備えた 音声識別機能付きカード照合装置。
(1) A card verification device that collates and confirms registered data based on a card reader reading verification data that captures the voice characteristics of the person registered on the card, the device comprising: A voice input unit for inputting data; a voice recognition unit that captures and identifies the characteristics of the voice input to the voice input unit; and voice verification data identified by the voice recognition unit and a card read by the card reader. A card verification device with a voice recognition function, which includes an identity verification determination unit that determines whether or not the card user is the same based on verification data.
JP2267653A 1990-10-04 1990-10-04 Card collating device with voice discriminating function Pending JPH04143882A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2267653A JPH04143882A (en) 1990-10-04 1990-10-04 Card collating device with voice discriminating function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2267653A JPH04143882A (en) 1990-10-04 1990-10-04 Card collating device with voice discriminating function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04143882A true JPH04143882A (en) 1992-05-18

Family

ID=17447673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2267653A Pending JPH04143882A (en) 1990-10-04 1990-10-04 Card collating device with voice discriminating function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04143882A (en)

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