JPH0413944Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0413944Y2 JPH0413944Y2 JP16009087U JP16009087U JPH0413944Y2 JP H0413944 Y2 JPH0413944 Y2 JP H0413944Y2 JP 16009087 U JP16009087 U JP 16009087U JP 16009087 U JP16009087 U JP 16009087U JP H0413944 Y2 JPH0413944 Y2 JP H0413944Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- driver
- front part
- seat
- engine cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本考案は運転席の下部にエンジンを配置したコ
ンバインにおけるエンジンカバーに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (a) Industrial application field The present invention relates to an engine cover for a combine harvester in which the engine is located below the driver's seat.
(ロ) 従来技術
従来、機台の一側に脱穀装置を搭載し、他側前
部に操作盤、運転ステツプ及び運転席からなる運
転操作部を設け、前記脱穀装置の前部に設けた前
処理装置の一側にある穀稈引起体を操作盤の一側
前方にラツプさせ、上記運転席の下部にエンジン
を配置し、該エンジンをエンジンカバーで覆つた
コンバインは既に知られている。(b) Prior Art Conventionally, a threshing device was mounted on one side of the machine base, and an operation control section consisting of an operation panel, operating steps, and a driver's seat was provided on the front part of the other side. A combine harvester is already known in which a grain culm pulling body on one side of a processing device is wrapped in front of one side of an operation panel, an engine is disposed below the driver's seat, and the engine is covered with an engine cover.
(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点
前記既知のコンバインは、前処理装置を走行さ
せた時、その引起体が操作盤と干渉してはなら
ず、運転席の後部に穀粒タンクの設置スペースを
要し、機台の全長は可及的に短くする必要がある
ので、運転ステツプの前後幅がどうしても狭くな
り、操作盤の後部にある走行クラツチペタル等の
操作性が悪かつた。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention In the known combine harvester, when the pre-processing device is running, the triggering body must not interfere with the operation panel, and the grain tank must be installed behind the driver's seat. Since space is required and the overall length of the machine base needs to be as short as possible, the front and rear width of the operating steps is inevitably narrow, making it difficult to operate the travel clutch pedal located at the rear of the control panel.
そして、エンジンは外側から吸気して脱穀装置
側及び前方へ排気するようになつているが、この
排気は迂回してエンジンカバーの前部を加熱し、
それにエンジン自体からの高熱も加わり、しか
も、エンジンカバーは1枚の鉄板で構成されてい
たので、該エンジンカバーの前面部に接近した運
転者の足と対応する部位がきわめて高温になつ
た。 The engine takes in air from the outside and exhausts it toward the thresher and forward, but this exhaust bypasses and heats the front part of the engine cover.
Added to this was the high heat from the engine itself, and since the engine cover was made of a single steel plate, the area corresponding to the driver's feet near the front of the engine cover became extremely hot.
(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段
本考案は機台の一側に脱穀装置を搭載し、他側
前部に操作盤、運転ステツプ及び運転席からなる
運転操作部を設け、上記運転席の下部にエンジン
を配置したコンバインにおいて、前記エンジンを
覆つたエンジンカバーの前面部を狭い間隔を隔て
た2枚の板により二重構造にすると共に該前面部
の下部側を後方へ折曲することにより前述の問題
点を解決した。(d) Means for solving the problem The present invention has a threshing device mounted on one side of the machine base, and an operating section consisting of a control panel, operating steps, and driver's seat on the front of the other side. In a combine harvester in which an engine is placed at the bottom of the engine, the front part of the engine cover that covers the engine is made into a double structure with two plates spaced apart by a narrow interval, and the lower side of the front part is bent rearward. The above-mentioned problems were solved.
(ホ) 作用
操作盤の背部にある走行クラツチペタル等を足
で操作する時、エンジンカバーの前面部の下部は
後方へ傾斜して踵と対応する部位のスペースが広
くなり、ペタル操作を容易に行なうことができ、
かつ、エンジンカバーの前面部は二重構造になつ
ていて断熱性が良いことと足から離間することと
が相俟つて足を置くスペースの温度を低下させる
ことができる。(E) Function When operating the travel clutch pedal etc. on the back of the operation panel with your foot, the lower part of the front part of the engine cover slopes backward to create a wider space for the area corresponding to your heel, making it easier to operate the pedal. It is possible,
In addition, the front part of the engine cover has a double structure, which has good insulation properties, and is spaced apart from the feet, thereby reducing the temperature of the space where the feet are placed.
(ヘ) 実施例
本考案の一実施例を図面について説明すると、
脱穀装置は従来のものと同様、走行装置1を有す
る機台2上の一側寄りに搭載してあり、機台2の
他側前部には操作盤3と運転ステツプ4を隔てた
後部に設けた運転席5とからなる運転部を設け、
その後部に穀粒タンク9を設けてあり、前記運転
席5の下部のエンジンルーム6にはエンジン7を
配置してあり、前記脱穀装置の前方には刈取装置
8aと扱深さ調節装置を兼ねた穀稈搬送装置8b
とからなる前処理装置8を後方上部を中心として
上下傾動するように装着してある。(F) Example An example of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
Like the conventional one, the threshing device is mounted on one side of the machine base 2 which has the traveling device 1, and on the other side of the machine base 2, at the front, there is a rear part separated from the operation panel 3 and the operation step 4. A driver's seat 5 is provided, and a driver's seat 5 is provided.
A grain tank 9 is provided at the rear thereof, an engine 7 is arranged in an engine room 6 below the driver's seat 5, and an engine 7 is installed in front of the threshing device, which also serves as a reaping device 8a and a handling depth adjustment device. Grain culm conveying device 8b
A pre-processing device 8 consisting of the following is mounted so as to be tiltable up and down centering on the rear upper part.
そして、前記エンジンルーム6を形成するエン
ジンカバー10は機台2に立設した後面板10a
と、上面部11a、前面部11b及び側面部11
cからなる開閉部11とからなり、該開閉部11
は外側下部の支点軸12を中心として外側へ回動
開放されるようになつている。 The engine cover 10 forming the engine room 6 is a rear plate 10a installed upright on the machine base 2.
, the upper surface portion 11a, the front surface portion 11b, and the side surface portion 11.
The opening/closing part 11 consists of c.
is adapted to be opened and rotated outward about a fulcrum shaft 12 at the outer lower part.
また、前記前面部11bは狭い間〓を隔てた2
枚の板にて構成し、その中間部は略垂直で上部と
下部は後方へ向けて折曲してあり、前記運転席5
の前部は前面部11bの上部に横軸により起伏可
能に軸支し、後部は上面部11a上に載置されて
いる。 Further, the front part 11b has two parts separated by a narrow space.
The driver's seat
The front part of the front part is pivotally supported on the upper part of the front part 11b so that it can be raised and lowered by a horizontal axis, and the rear part is placed on the upper part 11a.
前記後面板10aを上方へ延出させた背面部1
0aと、その上部を前方へ折曲した頂板10c
と、受桟14とピン15,15とにより着脱自在
に支承された底板13と、下部がピン15,15
に嵌合し上部が取付ボルト16により頂板10b
の前部に螺着した網付き蓋17と、外側板18
と、着脱可能な隔板20とで囲まれたスペースに
はエアクリーナー21を収納してあり、隔板20
の脱穀装置側のスペースには穀粒タンク9内の穀
粒を排出するための排出筒9aを起伏させるため
のコントロールバルブ19を収納してあり、該コ
ントロールバルブ19は操作レバー23を前後傾
動することにより切換り、操作レバー23に付設
した押しボタンスイツチ22は前記排出筒9aを
水平に左右旋回させるモーターの制御スイツチを
断続するが、旋回作動も油圧シリンダで行なう場
合はその切換バルブも上記スペース内に収納して
前記操作レバー23に連繋し、図示の場合は押し
ボタンスイツチ22を押しながら傾動すると排出
筒9aを上下動させながら旋回させることがで
き、両方とも切替バルブにした場合は操作レバー
23を斜め方向に傾動することで排出筒9aの上
下傾動と水平旋回を同時に行なうことができる。 A rear surface portion 1 in which the rear surface plate 10a extends upwardly.
0a and a top plate 10c whose upper part is bent forward.
, a bottom plate 13 that is detachably supported by a receiving crosspiece 14 and pins 15, 15, and a bottom plate that is supported by pins 15, 15 at the bottom.
The upper part is attached to the top plate 10b by the mounting bolts 16.
A mesh lid 17 screwed onto the front part of the
An air cleaner 21 is housed in a space surrounded by a removable partition plate 20 and a removable partition plate 20.
A control valve 19 for raising and lowering a discharge pipe 9a for discharging grains in the grain tank 9 is housed in the space on the side of the threshing device, and the control valve 19 tilts the operating lever 23 back and forth. The push button switch 22 attached to the operating lever 23 switches on and off the control switch of the motor that horizontally turns the discharge pipe 9a left and right.However, if the turning operation is also performed by a hydraulic cylinder, the switching valve is also in the space mentioned above. In the case shown in the figure, when the push button switch 22 is pressed and tilted, the discharge tube 9a can be rotated while moving up and down, and when both are switching valves, the operation lever By tilting 23 in an oblique direction, the discharge tube 9a can be tilted vertically and rotated horizontally at the same time.
また、運転部の脱穀装置側には前方の主変速レ
バー25、副変速レバー26から後方の脱穀クラ
ツチレバー27、刈取クラツチレバー28に亘る
レバーパネル30を設け、それより更に前処理装
置8側には前処理変速レバー31、刈高セツトダ
イヤル31a等のレバーパネル32を設けてあ
り、前処理装置8の傾動支点となる横方向の保持
筒33から突出した横軸35のプーリー36とミ
ツシヨンケース37の出力プーリー38とに掛け
たベルト39を、前記前処理装置8を保持筒33
と共に機体から離脱させる時、前記レバーパネル
32を、前部のノブ付き螺子を抜き取り、後部の
蝶番32aを中心として開くことにより運転ステ
ツプ4上から外すことができる。 In addition, a lever panel 30 is provided on the threshing device side of the driving section, extending from the front main shift lever 25 and auxiliary shift lever 26 to the rear threshing clutch lever 27 and reaping clutch lever 28, and further on the preprocessing device 8 side. is provided with a lever panel 32 such as a pre-processing gear shift lever 31 and a cutting height setting dial 31a, and a pulley 36 of a horizontal shaft 35 protruding from a horizontal holding cylinder 33 which serves as a tilting fulcrum for the pre-processing device 8, and a transmission case. The belt 39 which is hung over the output pulley 38 of 37 is
When removing the lever panel 32 from the machine body, the lever panel 32 can be removed from the operating step 4 by removing the screw with the knob at the front and opening the lever panel 32 around the hinge 32a at the rear.
前述のコンバインにおいて、前記エンジン7は
側部にあるフアンによりラジエタ40側から吸気
して冷却され、排気は脱穀装置側及び前側等へ排
出される。 In the combine harvester described above, the engine 7 is cooled by taking in air from the radiator 40 side by a fan on the side, and exhaust gas is discharged to the threshing device side, the front side, etc.
作業中エンジンカバー10はエンジン7自体が
発する熱及び排風熱等により加熱されるが、前面
部11bは二重構造になつていて断熱効果が大で
あり、かつ該前面部11bの下部は後方へ向けて
折曲されていて運転者の足から離間しているの
で、着席状態で足の踵を後方へ引いた楽な姿勢に
して運転しても、過度に暑くなることがない。 During work, the engine cover 10 is heated by the heat generated by the engine 7 itself, the heat of exhaust air, etc., but the front part 11b has a double structure and has a great heat insulation effect, and the lower part of the front part 11b is heated from the rear. Since it is bent toward the front and is spaced apart from the driver's feet, the driver will not get too hot even if he or she drives in a comfortable position with the heel of the foot pulled back while seated.
また、運転ステツプ4は運転操作することがで
きる範囲内で可及的に前後幅を狭くしてあるが、
踵と対応する前面部11bは後退しているの
で、前述のような踵を後方へ引いた楽な姿勢にし
たり、足を前方へ出してクラツチペタル42を踏
み込んだりする作動スペースを充分に確保するこ
とができる。 In addition, although the front and rear width of the driving step 4 is made as narrow as possible within the range that can be operated, the front part 11b corresponding to the heel is set back, so it is difficult to move the heel backward as described above. Sufficient operating space can be secured in which the user can take a comfortable pulled position or put his/her foot forward and depress the clutch pedal 42.
(ト) 考案の効果
本考案は前述のように機台2の一側に脱穀装置
を搭載し、他側前部に操作盤3、運転ステツプ4
及び運転席5からなる運転操作部を設け、上記運
転席5の下部にエンジン7を配置したコンバイン
において、前記エンジン7を覆つたエンジンカバ
ー10の前面部11bを狭い間隔を隔てた2枚の
板により二重構造にすると共に該前面部11bの
下部側を後方へ折曲したので、エンジンカバー1
0の前面部11bの断熱作用によりその前方の運
転スペースが過度に高温になるのを防止すること
ができ、しかも、前記前面部11bの下部の前面
に踵を近接させた楽な姿勢で運転することがで
き、エンジン7とエンジンカバー10の前面部1
1bとの間隔を最小限にして実質的に運転スペー
スの前後幅を充分に確保することができ、長時間
窮屈な姿勢を続けなくとも良く、疲労を軽減する
ことができる。(G) Effect of the invention As mentioned above, the present invention has a threshing device mounted on one side of the machine base 2, an operation panel 3 and an operation step 4 on the front part of the other side.
A combine harvester is provided with a driving operation section consisting of a driver's seat 5 and a driver's seat 5, and an engine 7 is disposed below the driver's seat 5, in which a front part 11b of an engine cover 10 that covers the engine 7 is separated by two plates separated by a narrow interval. Since the engine cover 1 is made into a double structure and the lower side of the front part 11b is bent rearward, the engine cover 1
The heat insulating effect of the front part 11b of the 0 can prevent the driving space in front of it from becoming excessively hot, and moreover, the driver can drive in a comfortable posture with his heels close to the front of the lower part of the front part 11b. The front part 1 of the engine 7 and the engine cover 10 can be
By minimizing the distance between the driver and the driver 1b, a sufficient front-to-back width of the driving space can be ensured, which eliminates the need to remain in a cramped position for a long time, and reduces fatigue.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであつて、
第1図は一部を破断したコンバインの前部の側面
図、第2図はエンジンルーム部の横断面図、第3
図は運転部の平面図、第4図は同上分解斜視図で
ある。
3……操作盤、4……運転ステツプ、5……運
転席、7……エンジン、10……エンジンカバ
ー、11b……前面部。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 1 is a partially cutaway side view of the front of the combine, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the engine room, and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the engine room.
The figure is a plan view of the operating section, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the same. 3...Operation panel, 4...Driving step, 5...Driver's seat, 7...Engine, 10...Engine cover, 11b...Front part.
Claims (1)
操作盤3、運転ステツプ4及び運転席5からなる
運転操作部を設け、上記運転席5の下部にエンジ
ン7を配置したコンバインにおいて、前記エンジ
ン7を覆つたエンジンカバー10の前面部11b
を狭い間隔を隔てた2枚の板により二重構造にす
ると共に該前面部11bの下部側を後方へ折曲し
たことを特徴とするコンバインにおけるエンジン
カバー。 A combine harvester in which a threshing device is mounted on one side of the machine base 2, an operation section consisting of an operation panel 3, an operation step 4, and a driver's seat 5 is provided at the front of the other side, and an engine 7 is arranged below the driver's seat 5. , the front part 11b of the engine cover 10 that covers the engine 7
An engine cover for a combine harvester, characterized in that the engine cover has a double structure with two plates separated by a narrow interval, and the lower side of the front part 11b is bent rearward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16009087U JPH0413944Y2 (en) | 1987-10-20 | 1987-10-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16009087U JPH0413944Y2 (en) | 1987-10-20 | 1987-10-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01125023U JPH01125023U (en) | 1989-08-25 |
JPH0413944Y2 true JPH0413944Y2 (en) | 1992-03-30 |
Family
ID=31441853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16009087U Expired JPH0413944Y2 (en) | 1987-10-20 | 1987-10-20 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0413944Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-10-20 JP JP16009087U patent/JPH0413944Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01125023U (en) | 1989-08-25 |
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