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JPH0410891A - Route setting system for cross connecting device - Google Patents

Route setting system for cross connecting device

Info

Publication number
JPH0410891A
JPH0410891A JP11360390A JP11360390A JPH0410891A JP H0410891 A JPH0410891 A JP H0410891A JP 11360390 A JP11360390 A JP 11360390A JP 11360390 A JP11360390 A JP 11360390A JP H0410891 A JPH0410891 A JP H0410891A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
route
controller
sub
main controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11360390A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hirotsugu Kudo
工藤 裕嗣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP11360390A priority Critical patent/JPH0410891A/en
Publication of JPH0410891A publication Critical patent/JPH0410891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
  • Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make processing to set a route again unnecessary by obtaining the information of the normality or the failure of respective switches within a switch group on the route from a subcontroller and selecting the route to pass through the normal switch group. CONSTITUTION:A sub-controller 2 controls a secondary switch 4, a third-order switch 5 and a fourth-order switch 6 as one switch group 8 under a main controller 1. Then, when a route setting command to set the route of the input and the output of the switch group 8 is received from the main controller 1, the sub-controller 2 selects the third-order switch 5 able to pass to set the route and sets the route with the secondary switch 4, the third-order switch 5 and the fourth-order switch 6. Thus, complicated processing becomes unnecessary.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はクロスコネクト装置の経路設定方式に関し、特
にマトリクス状に配置されたスイッチで構成されるクロ
スコネクト装置の経路設定方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a route setting method for a cross-connect device, and more particularly to a route setting method for a cross-connect device composed of switches arranged in a matrix.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来のクロスコネクト装置の経路設定方式において、5
段スイッチで構成されるクロスコネクト装置のサブコン
トローラが2次スイッチと3次スイッチと4次スイッチ
を管理し、メインコントローラが1次スイッチとサブコ
ントローラが管理するスイッチを1つのスイッチとみな
したスイッチ群と5次スイッチとを管理し、メインコン
トローラは3次スイッチの故障をサブコントローラがら
の通知により認識できるものの、スイッチ群に経路(パ
ス)を設定する際に3次スイッチの故障を無視して経路
設定の指令をサブコントローラへ送出している。
In the conventional cross-connect device route setting method, 5
A group of switches in which the sub-controller of a cross-connect device consisting of stage switches manages the secondary, tertiary, and quaternary switches, and the main controller considers the primary switch and the switches managed by the sub-controller as one switch. Although the main controller can recognize the failure of the tertiary switch by notification from the subcontrollers, when setting a path to the switch group, it ignores the failure of the tertiary switch and ignores the failure of the tertiary switch. Setting commands are being sent to the sub-controller.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

この従来クロスコネクト装置の経路設定方式では、スイ
ッチの故障が発生していても、メインコントローラがス
イッチ群を管理しているサブコントローラへ経路設定の
指令を送出するため、指令を受けたサブコントローラで
はスイッチの故障により経路が設定できず、サブコント
ローラがメインコントローラに経路設定が不可である旨
の応答を返送するのでメインコントローラでは、再度、
別のサブコントローラへ経路設定の指令を送出するので
複雑な処理が必要となるという問題があった。
In this route setting method for conventional cross-connect devices, even if a switch failure occurs, the main controller sends a route setting command to the subcontroller that manages the switch group, so the subcontroller that received the command The route cannot be set due to a switch failure, and the sub-controller sends a response to the main controller stating that the route cannot be set.
There is a problem in that complicated processing is required because a route setting command is sent to another subcontroller.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明のクロスコネクト装置の経路設定方式は、複数の
経路を設定する複数のスイッチとこのスイッチごとの動
作状態を検出するサブコントローラとを備えた複数のス
イッチ群と、入力の前記動作状態により設定する経路の
設定指令を前記スイッチ群に出力するメインコントロー
ラとを有している。
The route setting method of the cross-connect device of the present invention includes a plurality of switch groups including a plurality of switches for setting a plurality of routes and a sub-controller for detecting the operating state of each switch, and setting based on the operating state of the input. and a main controller that outputs a route setting command to the switch group.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

本実施例のクロスコネクト装置は、メインコントローラ
1のもとてサブコントローラ2が2次スイッチ4と3次
スイッチ5と4次スイッチ6とを1つのスイッチ群8と
して管理し、メインコントローラ1からスイッチ群8の
入力と出力の経路を設定する経路設定指令を受信したと
き、サブコントローラ2は経路を設定するための通過可
能な3次スイッチ5を選び出し2次スイッチ4と3次ス
イッチ5と4次スイッチ6とで経路を設定する。
In the cross-connect device of this embodiment, a sub-controller 2 under a main controller 1 manages a secondary switch 4, a tertiary switch 5, and a quaternary switch 6 as one switch group 8. When receiving a route setting command to set the input and output routes of group 8, the sub-controller 2 selects a tertiary switch 5 that can be passed through to set the route, and selects the secondary switch 4, the tertiary switch 5, and the quaternary switch. Set the route with switch 6.

また、クロスコネクト装置の入力端子INと出力端子O
UTを接続する際はメインコントローラ1て経路を構成
するために通過可能なスイッチ群8を選び出し1次スイ
ッチ3とスイッチ群8と5次スイッチ7に経路を設定さ
せる。もし、3次スイッチ5が故障したときにはサブコ
ントローラ2がこれを検出しメインコントローラ1へ通
知する。
In addition, the input terminal IN and output terminal O of the cross-connect device
When connecting the UTs, the main controller 1 selects a switch group 8 that can be passed through to configure a route, and causes the primary switch 3, switch group 8, and tertiary switch 7 to set the route. If the tertiary switch 5 fails, the sub-controller 2 detects this and notifies the main controller 1.

メインコントローラ1は各スイッチ群8ごとに正常な3
次スイッチの数Pをあらかじめ記憶しておき、サブコン
トローラ2から通知される3次スイッチ5の正常または
故障の情報にもとづいて正常の3次スイッチ数Pを更新
する。
The main controller 1 has three normal switches for each switch group 8.
The number P of the next switches is stored in advance, and the number P of normal tertiary switches is updated based on the information about whether the tertiary switches 5 are normal or broken and which is notified from the sub-controller 2.

メインコントローラ1が経路を設定するためスイッチ群
8を選び出すときに各スイッチ群8の各2次スイッチ4
または、各4次スイッチ6に既に設定されている経路の
数をそれぞれ、QまたはR条件が成立するスイッチ群8
を選ぶことにより、メインコントローラ1がサブコント
ローラ2ヘスイツチ群8の入力と出力の経路設定指令を
送出したとき、3次スイッチ5の故障のため設定不可の
応答がサブコントローラ2からメインコントローラ1へ
返送されることがなくなる。この条件でスイッチ群8の
3段スイッチをノンブロッキングスイッチとして構成す
るために入力数aの1次スイッチで構成したとき2次ス
イッチ4の数は2a−1個が必要であるという定理から
容易に導びかれる。つまり、3次スイッチ5が故障して
いる場合でも、設定すべき経路がQ+1本であるため2
(Q+1)−1個以上の3次スイッチ5が必要であり2
(Q+1)−1≦PとなりQ+1≦〔発明の効果〕 以上説明したように本発明はメインコントローラが経路
を設定するときあらかじめその経路上のスイッチ群内の
各スイッチの正常まは故障の情報をサブコントローラか
ら得て正常なスイッチ群を通過するような経路を選択す
ることにより、再度、経路設定をするような処理が不要
となるため、経路を設定する処理時間が短縮し、かつ異
常時の後日処理が簡単に行えるという効果を有する。
When the main controller 1 selects a switch group 8 for setting a route, each secondary switch 4 of each switch group 8
Alternatively, the number of routes already set in each quaternary switch 6 can be calculated as follows:
By selecting , when the main controller 1 sends a command to set the input and output routes of the switch group 8 to the sub-controller 2, the sub-controller 2 returns a response that setting is not possible due to a failure of the tertiary switch 5 to the main controller 1. You will no longer be exposed to it. Under these conditions, it can be easily derived from the theorem that when the three-stage switch of switch group 8 is configured as a non-blocking switch, the number of secondary switches 4 is 2a - 1 when it is configured with primary switches with input number a. I'm scared. In other words, even if the tertiary switch 5 is out of order, the number of routes to be set is Q+1, so 2
(Q+1)-1 or more tertiary switches 5 are required and 2
(Q+1)-1≦P, and Q+1≦ [Effects of the Invention] As explained above, when the main controller sets a route, the present invention provides information on whether each switch in a group of switches on the route is normal or malfunctioning. By selecting a route that passes through a group of normal switches obtained from the subcontroller, there is no need to set the route again, which reduces the processing time for setting the route, and also reduces the time required in the event of an error. This has the effect that processing can be easily performed at a later date.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。 1・・・メインコントローラ、2・・・サブコントロー
ラ、3・・・1次スイッチ、4・・・2次スイッチ、5
・・・3次スイッチ、6・・・4次スイッチ、7・・・
5次スイッチ、8・・・スイッチ群。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. 1... Main controller, 2... Sub controller, 3... Primary switch, 4... Secondary switch, 5
...Third switch, 6...Fourth switch, 7...
5th switch, 8... switch group.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、複数の経路を設定する複数のスイッチとこのスイッ
チごとの動作状態を検出するサブコントローラとを備え
た複数のスイッチ群と、入力の前記動作状態により設定
する経路の設定指令を前記スイッチ群に出力するメイン
コントローラとを有することを特徴とするクロスコネク
ト装置の経路設定方式。 2、前記メインコントローラは前記サブコントローラが
管理する前記スイッチの故障を検出し、設定しようとし
ている経路上に故障のスイッチがあるときは別の前記ス
イッチ群を選択することを特徴とする請求項1記載のク
ロスコネクト装置の経路設定方式。 3、前記メインコントローラは前記サブコントローラが
管理する前記スイッチの故障を検出し、故障のないスイ
ッチの数に応じて前記スイッチ群に設定する経路数を決
めることを特徴とする請求項1記載のクロスコネクト装
置の経路設定方式。
[Claims] 1. A plurality of switch groups including a plurality of switches that set a plurality of routes and a sub-controller that detects the operating state of each switch, and setting of a route that is set based on the operating state of the input. A route setting method for a cross-connect device, comprising: a main controller that outputs commands to the switch group. 2. Claim 1, wherein the main controller detects a failure in the switch managed by the sub-controller, and selects another switch group if there is a failed switch on the route to be set. Routing method for the described cross-connect device. 3. The cross according to claim 1, wherein the main controller detects a failure in the switch managed by the sub-controller, and determines the number of routes to be set in the switch group according to the number of non-faulty switches. Connect device route setting method.
JP11360390A 1990-04-27 1990-04-27 Route setting system for cross connecting device Pending JPH0410891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11360390A JPH0410891A (en) 1990-04-27 1990-04-27 Route setting system for cross connecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11360390A JPH0410891A (en) 1990-04-27 1990-04-27 Route setting system for cross connecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0410891A true JPH0410891A (en) 1992-01-16

Family

ID=14616403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11360390A Pending JPH0410891A (en) 1990-04-27 1990-04-27 Route setting system for cross connecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0410891A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5825301A (en) * 1995-05-11 1998-10-20 Nec Corporation Cross connect apparatus with routed path protecting function
JP2003009194A (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-10 Kddi Corp Optical cross-connect device and its control device and method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52100804A (en) * 1976-02-17 1977-08-24 Thomson Csf Symmetrical time division matrix
JPS57138292A (en) * 1981-01-15 1982-08-26 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Module structure for pcm switch distribution control and distribution dyagnosis circuit network

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52100804A (en) * 1976-02-17 1977-08-24 Thomson Csf Symmetrical time division matrix
JPS57138292A (en) * 1981-01-15 1982-08-26 Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom Module structure for pcm switch distribution control and distribution dyagnosis circuit network

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5825301A (en) * 1995-05-11 1998-10-20 Nec Corporation Cross connect apparatus with routed path protecting function
JP2003009194A (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-10 Kddi Corp Optical cross-connect device and its control device and method

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