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JPH04105314U - Ceramic tiles with legs - Google Patents

Ceramic tiles with legs

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Publication number
JPH04105314U
JPH04105314U JP3160391U JP3160391U JPH04105314U JP H04105314 U JPH04105314 U JP H04105314U JP 3160391 U JP3160391 U JP 3160391U JP 3160391 U JP3160391 U JP 3160391U JP H04105314 U JPH04105314 U JP H04105314U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tile
legs
tiles
roof
board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3160391U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
礼子 篠原
Original Assignee
有限会社内海物産
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 有限会社内海物産 filed Critical 有限会社内海物産
Priority to JP3160391U priority Critical patent/JPH04105314U/en
Publication of JPH04105314U publication Critical patent/JPH04105314U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 (修正有) 【目的】瓦を軽くしてその固定を堅固になし、且つ断熱
効果が大なるようにする。 【構成】普通瓦の形状の瓦板の下面1に板状の複数個の
脚2を適当間隔に並設し、その脚の中間部に連結杆5の
通孔3を穿ち、下縁に桟7との係合凹部4を設けてセラ
ミック製脚付き瓦aを構成する。 【効果】瓦を軽くしてその固定が堅固であり、且つ瓦の
瓦板と屋根板の間の空気層が断熱作用をなして経済的で
ある。
(57) [Summary] (with amendments) [Purpose] To make roof tiles lighter, to make them more firmly fixed, and to increase the heat insulation effect. [Structure] A plurality of plate-shaped legs 2 are arranged side by side at appropriate intervals on the lower surface 1 of a tile board shaped like a normal tile, a through hole 3 for a connecting rod 5 is bored in the middle part of the legs, and a crosspiece is formed on the lower edge. A ceramic legged tile a is formed by providing an engaging recess 4 with the ceramic leg tile a. [Effects] The tile is light and its fixation is strong, and the air layer between the tile and roof sheets acts as a heat insulator, making it economical.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed explanation of the idea]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本考案は、建築物の屋根用として使用するセラミック製脚付き瓦に関するもの である。 This invention relates to ceramic tiles with legs used for roofs of buildings. It is.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】[Conventional technology]

瓦が風に飛ばされないように瓦を粘土やセメント等によって重く作製する。 The tiles are made heavy with clay, cement, etc. to prevent them from being blown away by the wind.

【0003】 瓦の上縁部下方に引掛け片を形成し、屋根板上の横桟に上記引掛け片を引掛け て順次瓦を屋根板上に載置し、瓦で屋根をふいている。0003 A hook piece is formed below the upper edge of the tile, and the hook piece is hooked to the horizontal beam on the roof board. The tiles are placed one after another on the roof shingles, and the roof is covered with tiles.

【0004】0004

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problem that the idea aims to solve]

解決しようとする問題点は、瓦は弯曲した板状のものであり、屋根板に密着し ているために、瓦表面の温度が直接室内にわたり、室内が夏は暑くて冬は寒い点 である。 The problem we are trying to solve is that tiles are curved plate-shaped and do not fit tightly to the roof shingles. Because of this, the temperature of the tile surface directly reaches the room, making the room hot in the summer and cold in the winter. It is.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means to solve the problem]

本考案は、瓦を軽く形成し屋根板に確実に固定して断熱効果を大にするために 、普通瓦の形状の瓦板の下面に板状の複数個の脚を適当間隔に並設し、その脚の 中間部に連結杆の通孔を穿ち、下縁に桟との係合凹部を設けてセラミック製脚付 き瓦を構成し、連結杆等を使用して上記脚付き瓦で屋根をふくことにより、瓦を 軽く形成して断熱効果を大にする目的を、瓦板に脚を設けることにより実現した 。 The purpose of this invention is to form the tiles lightly and securely fix them to the roof shingles to increase the heat insulation effect. , a plurality of plate-shaped legs are arranged in parallel at appropriate intervals on the underside of a tile plate shaped like a regular tile, and the legs are A connecting rod hole is drilled in the middle part, and a recess for engagement with the crosspiece is provided on the lower edge, and ceramic legs are provided. By constructing a base tile and covering the roof with the above-mentioned tile with legs using connecting rods, etc., the tile can be The purpose of creating a lightweight structure with great insulation effect was achieved by adding legs to the tile board. .

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

図1乃至図5は、本考案の一実施例を示し、その構成を図面について説明すれ ば、(a)はセラミック製の脚付き瓦(以下これを単に瓦と称する。)を示し、 (1)はその瓦板で、弯曲した板状の普通瓦の形状に形成する。(2)は瓦板( 1)の弯曲した波の方向と直角方向(以下この方向を前後と称する。)に向けて その瓦板(1)の下面の中間の両側部に一体に並列形成した板状の両側脚で、そ の前縁を瓦板(1)の前縁より適宜に引込めて後縁は瓦板(1)の後縁と合致さ せ、該脚(2)の中間の前部および後部に通孔(3)を穿って下縁中央に係合凹 部(4)を設ける。上記瓦素材をセラミックスにより作製し、その瓦素材を乾燥 し焼成して瓦(a)を構成する。(5)は金属棒より成る連結杆、(6)は止め 釘である。 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, and its configuration will be explained with reference to the drawings. For example, (a) shows a ceramic tile with legs (hereinafter simply referred to as a tile), (1) is the tile plate, which is formed into the shape of a curved plate-like ordinary tile. (2) is a tile board ( 1) In the direction perpendicular to the direction of the curved wave (hereinafter this direction is referred to as front and back) The plate-shaped legs on both sides are integrally formed in parallel on both sides of the lower surface of the tile board (1). Retract the front edge of the tile appropriately from the front edge of the tile board (1) so that the rear edge matches the rear edge of the tile board (1). Then, make a through hole (3) in the middle front and rear part of the leg (2) and make an engaging recess in the center of the lower edge. Section (4) shall be established. The above tile material is made from ceramics, and the tile material is dried. The tile (a) is then fired. (5) is a connecting rod made of metal rod, (6) is a stop It's a nail.

【0007】 (b)は建築物の屋根板を示し、(7)は金属棒より成る桟で、図示してない が桟(7)には釘孔を適当間隔に並設する。(8)は釘、(9)は止め釘である 。[0007] (b) shows the roof plate of a building, and (7) is a crosspiece made of metal rods, not shown. However, nail holes are arranged in parallel at appropriate intervals on the crosspiece (7). (8) is a nail, (9) is a peg. .

【0008】 その作用を説明する。図4に示すように屋根板(b)上に桟(7)を横方向に 向けて適当間隔に並列し、釘(8)を桟(7)の釘孔に通し屋根板(b)に打付 けて桟(7)を屋根板(b)に固定する。[0008] The effect will be explained. As shown in Figure 4, the crosspiece (7) is placed horizontally on the roof board (b). Place the nails (8) in parallel at appropriate intervals and drive them into the roof board (b) through the nail holes in the crosspiece (7). and secure the crosspiece (7) to the roof board (b).

【0009】 次いで、図4に示すように、順次瓦(a)の瓦板(1)の一側端部を隣接する 瓦(a)の瓦板(1)の他側端部上に重ね合わせ、且つ、図5に示すように瓦( a)の瓦板(1)の前方突出部の下方に前方の瓦(a)の瓦板(1)の後端部を 重ね合わせると共に、その瓦(a)、(a)の脚(2)、(2)を接触させ、瓦 (a)の脚(2)の凹部(4)を桟(7)に係合して瓦(a)を屋根板(b)上 に載置する。[0009] Next, as shown in FIG. 4, one side end of the tile plate (1) of the tile (a) is successively Lay the tile (a) on the other end of the tile plate (1), and as shown in FIG. Place the rear end of the tile plate (1) of the front tile (a) below the front protrusion of the tile plate (1) of a). At the same time as overlapping the tiles (a), the legs (2), (2) of (a) are brought into contact with each other, and the tiles are Engage the recess (4) of the leg (2) of (a) with the crosspiece (7) and place the tile (a) on the roof board (b). Place it on.

【0010】 その後、図4に示すように連結杆(5)を横方向の瓦(a)の脚(2)の通孔 (3)に挿通して掛けわたし、その両側突出部を止め釘(6)により屋根板(b )に打付け固定して瓦(a)で屋根をふく。0010 Then, as shown in Figure 4, connect the connecting rod (5) to the hole in the leg (2) of the tile (a) in the horizontal direction. (3) and hang it across the roof board (b ) and cover the roof with tiles (a).

【0011】 上記釘(8)に代え、股釘、コ字形頭部を有する止め釘等を使用してもよい。[0011] Instead of the above nail (8), a crotch nail, a peg having a U-shaped head, etc. may be used.

【0012】 図6乃至図10は、本考案の他の実施例を示し、その構成を図面について説明 すれば、(a1 )はセラミック製の瓦で、上記実施例における瓦(a)の両側脚 (2)に代え、瓦板(11 )の弯曲した波の方向に向けて瓦板(11 )の下面の 中間の前部および後部に板状の脚(21 )を一体に並列形成し、且つその脚(2 1 )は一側縁を瓦板(11 )の一側縁より適宜に引込めて他側縁は瓦板(11 ) の他側縁と合致させたものである。その他の符号は図1乃至図5におけると同一 部分を示す。0012 6 to 10 show other embodiments of the present invention, and their configurations will be explained with reference to the drawings. Then, (a1 ) is a ceramic tile, and both legs of tile (a) in the above example are Instead of (2), tile board (11 ) toward the direction of the curved waves of the tile board (11 ) on the bottom side of Plate legs (21 ) are integrally formed in parallel, and its legs (2 1 ) has one side edge covered with tiles (11 ), and the other side edge is covered with tile panels (11 ) It is matched with the other side edge of . Other symbols are the same as in Figures 1 to 5. Show parts.

【0013】 その作用を説明する。図10に示すように屋根板(b)上に桟(7)を前後方 向に向けて適当間隔に並列し、釘(8)を桟(7)の釘孔に通し屋根板(b)に 打付けて桟(7)を屋根板(b)に固定する。[0013] The effect will be explained. As shown in Figure 10, place the beams (7) on the roof board (b) front and rear. Pass the nails (8) through the nail holes in the crosspiece (7) and attach them to the roof board (b). Fix the crosspiece (7) to the roof board (b) by nailing it.

【0014】 その後は、上記実施例におけると同様に操作し、図9に示すように、順次瓦( a1 )の瓦板(11 )の一側端部を隣接する瓦(a1 )の瓦板(11 )の他側端 部上に重ね合わせ、且つ、図10に示すように瓦(a1 )の瓦板(11 )の前方 突出部の下方に前方の瓦(a1 )の瓦板(11 )の後端部を重ね合わせると共に 、その前方瓦(a1 )の瓦板(11 )の後縁を後方瓦(a1 )の脚(21 )に接 触させ、瓦(a1 )の脚(21 )の凹部(4)を桟(7)に係合して瓦(a1 ) を屋根板(b)上に載置する。[0014] After that, the same operation as in the above embodiment is performed, and as shown in FIG . The front tile (a 1 ) is superimposed on the other end of the tile plate (1 1 ), and is placed below the front protrusion of the tile plate (1 1 ) of the tile (a 1 ) as shown in FIG. overlap the rear ends of the tile plates (1 1 ), and bring the rear edge of the tile plate (1 1 ) of the front tile (a 1 ) into contact with the legs (2 1 ) of the rear tile (a 1 ); The recess (4) of the leg (2 1 ) of the tile (a 1 ) is engaged with the crosspiece (7), and the tile (a 1 ) is placed on the roof board (b).

【0015】 次いで、図10に示すように連結杆(5)を前後方向の瓦(a1 )の脚(21 )の通孔(3)に挿通して掛けわたし、その両端突出部を止め釘(6)により屋 根板(b)に打付け固定して瓦(a1 )で屋根をふく。Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the connecting rod (5) is inserted through the through hole (3) of the leg (2 1 ) of the roof tile (a 1 ) in the front-rear direction, and then hung over, and the protruding portions at both ends are stopped. Fix it to the roof board (b) with nails (6) and cover the roof with tiles (a 1 ).

【0016】[0016]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the idea]

本考案のセラミック製脚付き瓦は、下記のような利点がある。 The ceramic tile with legs of the present invention has the following advantages.

【0017】 (1)脚付き瓦をその脚の通孔に挿通する連結杆により連結し、屋根板への瓦 の固定は堅固で瓦が風に飛ばされることは無いから、従来の瓦に比べて軽量でよ く、そのために瓦板を薄くすることができる。[0017] (1) Connect the tiles with legs using connecting rods that pass through the holes in the legs, and attach the tiles to the roof board. The fixation is solid and the tiles will not be blown away by the wind, so they are lighter and lighter than traditional tiles. Therefore, the tiles can be made thinner.

【0018】 (2)瓦板が薄くなることにより、従来の瓦と同じ面積では瓦を軽くすること ができ、また、同じ重さでは瓦板の長さまたは幅の大きなものを作製することが できて取扱い上便利である。[0018] (2) By making the tiles thinner, the tiles can be made lighter for the same area as conventional tiles. Also, with the same weight, it is possible to make tiles with a larger length or width. It is convenient to handle.

【0019】 (3)瓦に脚を設けることによってその瓦板と屋根板の間に空気層が形成され るから、該空気層が断熱作用をなし、室内が夏は涼しくて冬は暖かく、暖冷房費 を軽減し経済的となって実用上有益である。[0019] (3) By providing legs to the tiles, an air layer is formed between the tiles and the roof sheets. This air layer acts as an insulator, keeping the room cool in summer and warm in winter, reducing heating and cooling costs. It is economical and has practical benefits.

【0020】 (4)屋根板上に桟を所定間隔で並設しておけば、目印が無い広い屋根板上に おいても瓦の脚の凹部を桟に係合して順次瓦を載置してゆくと個々の瓦の位置が 決まって作業し易く、初心者でも適確に行うことができて作業能率を向上する。[0020] (4) By arranging crosspieces on the roof shingles at specified intervals, it can be used on wide roof shingles without markings. Even if the tiles are placed one after another by engaging the concave part of the leg of the tile with the crosspiece, the position of each tile will be adjusted. To improve work efficiency by making the work routine easy and even beginners able to do it accurately.

【0021】 (5)構造が極めて簡単で、容易安価に製作できる。[0021] (5) The structure is extremely simple and can be manufactured easily and inexpensively.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本考案の一実施例に係るセラミック製脚付き瓦
の正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a ceramic tile with legs according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same as above.

【図3】同上斜面図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the same as above.

【図4】その脚付き瓦でふいた屋根の一部の正断面図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a part of the roof covered with the footed tiles.

【図5】図4のAA線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4;

【図6】本考案の他の実施例に係るセラミック製脚付き
瓦の正面図である。
FIG. 6 is a front view of a ceramic tile with legs according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】同上側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of the same as above.

【図8】同上斜面図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the same as above.

【図9】その脚付き瓦でふいた屋根の一部の正断面図で
ある。
FIG. 9 is a front sectional view of a part of the roof covered with the footed tiles.

【図10】図9のBB線断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 9;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

a 脚付き瓦 b 屋根板 1 瓦板 2 脚 3 通孔 4 係合凹部 5 連結杆 6 止め釘 7 桟 8 釘 9 止め釘 a Tile with legs b Roof board 1 Tile board 2 legs 3 Through hole 4 Engagement recess 5 Connecting rod 6 peg 7 crosspiece 8 Nails 9 Pin

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 普通瓦の形状の瓦板の下面に板状の複数
個の脚を適当間隔に並設し、その脚の中間部に連結杆の
通孔を穿ち、下縁に桟との係合凹部を設けてなるセラミ
ック製脚付き瓦。
Claim 1: A plurality of plate-like legs are arranged side by side at appropriate intervals on the lower surface of a tile board in the shape of an ordinary tile, a hole for a connecting rod is bored in the middle part of the legs, and a connecting rod is formed on the lower edge of the tile. A ceramic tile with legs that has an engaging recess.
JP3160391U 1991-02-18 1991-02-18 Ceramic tiles with legs Pending JPH04105314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3160391U JPH04105314U (en) 1991-02-18 1991-02-18 Ceramic tiles with legs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3160391U JPH04105314U (en) 1991-02-18 1991-02-18 Ceramic tiles with legs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04105314U true JPH04105314U (en) 1992-09-10

Family

ID=31914819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3160391U Pending JPH04105314U (en) 1991-02-18 1991-02-18 Ceramic tiles with legs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04105314U (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5723057A (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-02-06 Hitachi Ltd Surface treatment of magnesium or magnesium alloy

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5723057A (en) * 1980-07-17 1982-02-06 Hitachi Ltd Surface treatment of magnesium or magnesium alloy

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