JPH03500334A - 衛星を用いた位置測定系の受信器を有する測量器及びそれの使用方法 - Google Patents
衛星を用いた位置測定系の受信器を有する測量器及びそれの使用方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH03500334A JPH03500334A JP1506974A JP50697489A JPH03500334A JP H03500334 A JPH03500334 A JP H03500334A JP 1506974 A JP1506974 A JP 1506974A JP 50697489 A JP50697489 A JP 50697489A JP H03500334 A JPH03500334 A JP H03500334A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- surveying instrument
- point
- satellite
- distance
- instrument according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
- G01S19/51—Relative positioning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- (1)衛星を用いた位置測定系のための受信器を有する測定器において、特に接 触することなく測定を行う傾斜することが可能な1つの距離測定器(2)が、衛 星受信器(1)と一義的に定められる相対位置に結合されていることを特徴とす る測量器。
- (2)衛星受信器(1)及び距離測定器(2)が幾何学的に一義的に1つの鉛直 軸(3)の上または1つの測定棒上に組付けられていることを特徴とする、特許 請求の範囲第1項記載の測量器。
- (3)付加的に1つの水準器(4)及び1つの照準装置(5)が設けられており 、それによって距離測定器の鉛直方向及び距離測定器の測定光線(9、10)の 方向を同時に制御または調整することが可能になっていることを特徴とする特許 請求の範囲第1項記載の測量器。
- (4)鉛直棒は、鉛直棒の先端(S)と衛星受信器のアンテナの中央(A)との 間の距離(h)を決定する1つの測長系(M)を傭えていることを特徴とする、 特許請求の範囲第2項記載のの測量器。
- (5)1つの電子的距離測定器を有する測量器において衛星受信器(1)ばかり でなく、データー及び/又は命令伝達の交叉位置を備えた距離測定器を有するこ とを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項記載の測量器。
- (6)遠く離れた測定点は照準装置(5)によって狙われそしてそれと同時に測 量器が鉛直に立っていることは水準器(4)によって制御されることを特徴とす る、特許請求の範囲第1又は3項記載の測量器を使用する方法。
- (7)衛星系から直視出来ない範囲に存在する点(6)の位置を定める方法にお いて、衛星系から捉えることが可能な範囲にある少なくとも2つの補助点(7、 8)の位置か測定されること及びこれらの補助点と測定点(6)との距離が定め られ、その上で測定点の位置が計算によって符られることを特徴とする、特許請 求の範囲第6項記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2569/88A CH674898A5 (ja) | 1988-07-06 | 1988-07-06 | |
CH2569/88-6 | 1988-07-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03500334A true JPH03500334A (ja) | 1991-01-24 |
JP2874776B2 JP2874776B2 (ja) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=4236752
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1506974A Expired - Lifetime JP2874776B2 (ja) | 1988-07-06 | 1989-06-20 | 衛星を用いた位置測定系の受信器を有する測量器及びそれの使用方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5077557A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0403585B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2874776B2 (ja) |
CH (1) | CH674898A5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1990000718A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06186320A (ja) * | 1992-03-28 | 1994-07-08 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | 測量装置 |
JP2007506076A (ja) * | 2003-09-22 | 2007-03-15 | ライカ ジオシステムズ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 測地機器の現在位置を決定する方法と装置 |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5233357A (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1993-08-03 | Wild Leitz Ag | Surveying system including an electro-optic total station and a portable receiving apparatus comprising a satellite position-measuring system |
JPH0747751Y2 (ja) * | 1990-03-07 | 1995-11-01 | 株式会社ソキア | 反射鏡付gps受信用アンテナ装置 |
EP0481307A3 (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-12-09 | Asahi Seimitsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Surveying method utilizing global positioning system and surveying equipment used to perform this method |
SE9003500D0 (sv) * | 1990-11-02 | 1990-11-02 | Geotronics Ab | Hoeghastighetsmaetning |
AT403066B (de) * | 1991-07-12 | 1997-11-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Verfahren zum ermitteln der abweichungen der ist-lage eines gleisabschnittes |
US8352400B2 (en) | 1991-12-23 | 2013-01-08 | Hoffberg Steven M | Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human-factored interface therefore |
US10361802B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 2019-07-23 | Blanding Hovenweep, Llc | Adaptive pattern recognition based control system and method |
US5347286A (en) * | 1992-02-13 | 1994-09-13 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Automatic antenna pointing system based on global positioning system (GPS) attitude information |
US5739785A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1998-04-14 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Location and generation of high accuracy survey control marks using satellites |
US5430537A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-07-04 | Dynamics Research Corporation | Light beam distance encoder |
US5434789A (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1995-07-18 | Fraker; William F. | GPS golf diagnostic system |
EP0740798B1 (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1999-06-09 | BICC Public Limited Company | Method and apparatus for positioning construction machinery |
US5512905A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-04-30 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Pole-tilt sensor for surveyor range pole |
FR2735240B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-06 | 1998-01-30 | Soc Et Rech Et Const Electroni | Procede et dispositif pour la determination precise d'un point masque par radiolocalisation satellitaire. |
US5734348A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-03-31 | Nikon Corporation | Surveying system using GPS |
US5841392A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1998-11-24 | Nikon Corporation | Pulse-echo ranging system with improved target |
US5760909A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1998-06-02 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Integrated apparatus and method for EDM and GPS surveying |
US5821900A (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 1998-10-13 | Nikon Corporation | GPS survey instrument |
US5760748A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1998-06-02 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Pivoting support bracket to mount a GPS antenna above a theodolite or a total station mounted on a tripod |
US6072429A (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2000-06-06 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Integrated position determination system and radio transceiver incorporating common components |
US5903235A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-05-11 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Handheld surveying device and method |
US6067046A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2000-05-23 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Handheld surveying device and method |
JPH1114355A (ja) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-01-22 | Nikon Corp | 測量装置及び測量方法 |
US7268700B1 (en) | 1998-01-27 | 2007-09-11 | Hoffberg Steven M | Mobile communication device |
US6014109A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-01-11 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Offset-antenna total station |
US6016118A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-01-18 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Real time integration of a geoid model into surveying activities |
GB9810405D0 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1998-07-15 | Measurement Devices Ltd | Survey apparatus |
US6031601A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-02-29 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Code-space optical electronic distance meter |
US6614395B2 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2003-09-02 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Self-calibrating electronic distance measurement instrument |
US7904187B2 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 2011-03-08 | Hoffberg Steven M | Internet appliance system and method |
EP1028325B1 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 2009-10-21 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft m.b.H. | Verfahren zum Aufmessen eines Gleises |
US6425186B1 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2002-07-30 | Michael L. Oliver | Apparatus and method of surveying |
US6677938B1 (en) | 1999-08-04 | 2004-01-13 | Trimble Navigation, Ltd. | Generating positional reality using RTK integrated with scanning lasers |
US6236938B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-05-22 | Amadeus Consulting Group, Inc. | Systems and methods for creating maps using GPS systems |
US6381006B1 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-04-30 | Spectra Precision Ab | Spatial positioning |
US7647197B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2010-01-12 | Surveylab Group Limited | Mobile instrument, viewing device, and methods of processing and storing information |
US7002551B2 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2006-02-21 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Optical see-through augmented reality modified-scale display |
US9818136B1 (en) | 2003-02-05 | 2017-11-14 | Steven M. Hoffberg | System and method for determining contingent relevance |
US20050057745A1 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-03-17 | Bontje Douglas A. | Measurement methods and apparatus |
US8705022B2 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2014-04-22 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Navigation system using both GPS and laser reference |
WO2007000067A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-04 | Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich | Method and system for acquiring azimuth information using signals provided by satellites |
US7634380B2 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2009-12-15 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Geo-referenced object identification method, system, and apparatus |
ATE474237T1 (de) * | 2007-02-21 | 2010-07-15 | Smiths Heimann Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur abbildung von prüfobjekten mittels elektromagnetischer wellen, insbesondere zur kontrolle von personen auf verdächtige gegenstände |
US20090189805A1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-07-30 | Bruno Sauriol | Low Cost Instant RTK Positioning System and Method |
US8421673B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-04-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method and software for spatial pattern analysis |
US8077098B2 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2011-12-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Antenna test system |
US8411285B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2013-04-02 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Stationing an unleveled optical total station |
US10168153B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2019-01-01 | Trimble Inc. | Enhanced position measurement systems and methods |
US9182229B2 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2015-11-10 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Enhanced position measurement systems and methods |
US9879993B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2018-01-30 | Trimble Inc. | Enhanced bundle adjustment techniques |
DE102011116303B3 (de) | 2011-10-18 | 2012-12-13 | Trimble Jena Gmbh | Geodätisches Messsystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines geodätischen Messsystems |
CN102830413A (zh) * | 2012-09-06 | 2012-12-19 | 刘雁春 | 组合式卫星定位测量仪 |
WO2014036774A1 (zh) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | 付建国 | 互联式多功能定位测量仪 |
US9235763B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2016-01-12 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Integrated aerial photogrammetry surveys |
US9247239B2 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2016-01-26 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Use of overlap areas to optimize bundle adjustment |
JP6204246B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-09-27 | ヤンマー株式会社 | 携帯型測位装置 |
JP6812066B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-03 | 2021-01-13 | 株式会社トプコン | 位置方位測定装置及び測量装置 |
WO2018109440A1 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-21 | Bae Systems Plc | Antenna arrangement |
US10586349B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-03-10 | Trimble Inc. | Excavator bucket positioning via mobile device |
US10943360B1 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2021-03-09 | Trimble Inc. | Photogrammetric machine measure up |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6394181A (ja) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-04-25 | Furuno Electric Co Ltd | 水中物体位置表示装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CH644243B (de) * | 1982-05-06 | Wild Heerbrugg Ag | Vorrichtung zur laufzeitmessung von elektrischen impulssignalen. | |
CH641308B (de) * | 1982-07-13 | Wild Heerbrugg Ag | Vorrichtung zur laufzeitmessung von impulssignalen. | |
US4743913A (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1988-05-10 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Hybrid navigation system for determining a relative position and direction of a vehicle and method therefor |
US4741245A (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-05-03 | Dkm Enterprises | Method and apparatus for aiming artillery with GPS NAVSTAR |
US4949089A (en) * | 1989-08-24 | 1990-08-14 | General Dynamics Corporation | Portable target locator system |
-
1988
- 1988-07-06 CH CH2569/88A patent/CH674898A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-06-20 JP JP1506974A patent/JP2874776B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-20 US US07/460,914 patent/US5077557A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-20 EP EP89907139A patent/EP0403585B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-20 WO PCT/EP1989/000690 patent/WO1990000718A1/de active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6394181A (ja) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-04-25 | Furuno Electric Co Ltd | 水中物体位置表示装置 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06186320A (ja) * | 1992-03-28 | 1994-07-08 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | 測量装置 |
JP2007506076A (ja) * | 2003-09-22 | 2007-03-15 | ライカ ジオシステムズ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 測地機器の現在位置を決定する方法と装置 |
JP4646243B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-22 | 2011-03-09 | ライカ ジオシステムズ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 測地機器の現在位置を決定する方法と装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0403585B1 (de) | 1993-02-10 |
EP0403585A1 (de) | 1990-12-27 |
WO1990000718A1 (de) | 1990-01-25 |
US5077557A (en) | 1991-12-31 |
JP2874776B2 (ja) | 1999-03-24 |
CH674898A5 (ja) | 1990-07-31 |
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