JPH0348973A - Plane plan production system - Google Patents
Plane plan production systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0348973A JPH0348973A JP1185442A JP18544289A JPH0348973A JP H0348973 A JPH0348973 A JP H0348973A JP 1185442 A JP1185442 A JP 1185442A JP 18544289 A JP18544289 A JP 18544289A JP H0348973 A JPH0348973 A JP H0348973A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- calculation
- site
- shade
- plane plan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は建築CADシステムにおける平面プラン作成方
式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for creating a planar plan in an architectural CAD system.
建築設計業務において、平面プランの作成は建築図面の
作成の基礎となるが、従来、平面プランは、敷地データ
、法規データ、周辺地図を意識しただけで作成している
。In architectural design work, creating a floor plan is the basis for creating architectural drawings, but conventionally, floor plans are created with only site data, legal data, and surrounding maps in mind.
上述した従来の平面プラン作成方式は、敷地データ、法
規データ、周辺地図を意識しただけで、建ぺい率、容積
率をあまり意識することなく行っているため、後から建
ぺい率、容積率を計算することにより平面プランを修正
して図面の整合性を後から直すことがあり、設計変更が
多いという欠点がある。The conventional floor plan creation method described above is done only by considering site data, legal data, and surrounding maps, without paying much attention to building coverage ratios and floor area ratios. The problem is that the floor plan may be revised to ensure the consistency of the drawings later, resulting in many design changes.
本発明の平面プラン作成方式は、敷地・法規データを入
力する手段と、周辺地図データ入力手段と、測定線を計
算する手段と、斜線制限を計算・表示登録する手段と、
逆日影を計算・表示登録する手段と、建ぺい率、容積率
を意識し各階ごとの斜線逆日影を表示しながら平面プラ
ンを作成する手段とを有することを特徴とする特
〔実施例〕
次に、本発明について図面を参照しながら説明する。The floor plan creation method of the present invention includes a means for inputting site/legal data, a means for inputting surrounding map data, a means for calculating measurement lines, a means for calculating and displaying diagonal line restrictions, and
A special feature characterized by having a means for calculating and displaying and registering reverse shading, and a means for creating a floor plan while displaying diagonal reverse shading for each floor with consideration to building coverage ratio and floor area ratio [Example] Next Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
本発明は、第1図に示すように、敷地・法規データ入力
手段1−4.測定線計算手段1−5.斜線計算登録表示
手段1−6.逆日影計算表示登録手段1−7および平面
プラン作成手段1−8で構成されている。As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides site/legal data input means 1-4. Measurement line calculation means 1-5. Diagonal line calculation registration display means 1-6. It is composed of a reverse shadow calculation display registration means 1-7 and a planar plan creation means 1-8.
1−10は図面格納装置、1−1はグラフィックデイス
プレィ、1−2はキーボード、1−3はタブレット、1
−12はフロッピィディスク、1−11はプロッタであ
る。1-10 is a drawing storage device, 1-1 is a graphic display, 1-2 is a keyboard, 1-3 is a tablet, 1
-12 is a floppy disk, and 1-11 is a plotter.
キーボード1−2又はタブレット1−3によるスタイラ
スペンにより指示入力を行う。Instructions are input using a keyboard 1-2 or a stylus pen on a tablet 1-3.
敷地・法規データ入力手段1−4は、2次元作図により
、敷地形状、その敷地の周辺地図、複数用途地域地区の
ため境界線および方位、地域名敷地領域の指定、用途地
域種別(住居地域、商業地域等)、防火地域種別(防火
、準防火地域)日影規制値、高度地区種別の法規条件並
びに敷地辺データ(道路、隣地、公園等〉を入力してい
く。The site/regulatory data input means 1-4 uses two-dimensional drawing to input the site shape, the surrounding map of the site, the boundary line and direction for a multi-use district, the area name, site area designation, and the use area type (residential area, residential area, etc.). Enter the following information: commercial area, etc.), fire prevention area type (fire prevention, semi-fire prevention area), shade regulation value, legal conditions for altitude area type, and site side data (roads, adjacent land, parks, etc.).
測定線計算表示手段1−5は、敷地・法規データの入力
手段1−4で入力された敷地形状および敷地辺データを
もとに5m、10mのみなし敷地の日影測定線を計算表
示させる。The measurement line calculation display means 1-5 calculates and displays the shade measurement lines of the assumed sites of 5 m and 10 m based on the site shape and site side data inputted by the site/legal data input means 1-4.
斜線計算登録表示手段1−6は、階数2階高。The diagonal line calculation registration display means 1-6 indicates the height of the second floor.
GLからの高さ、凹角近似角度1辺番号、後退距離の入
力により計算を行い、道路斜線、隣地斜線。Calculations are made by inputting the height from GL, the approximation angle of concave angle 1 side number, and the setback distance, and the diagonal line of the road and the diagonal line of the adjacent land are calculated.
高度斜線(北側側&i)の全規制をクリアする建築可能
空間を算出する。Calculate the space that can be built that clears all regulations for the altitude diagonal line (north side & i).
逆日影計算表示登録手段1−7は、計算データ開始時間
、終了時間、評価間隔、削り間隔、測定間隔、グリッド
長、削り方などを入力することによって、日影規制と斜
線制限をクリアする建築可能空間を算出する。The reverse shading calculation display registration means 1-7 clears shading restrictions and diagonal line restrictions by inputting calculation data start time, end time, evaluation interval, shaving interval, measurement interval, grid length, shaving method, etc. Calculate buildable space.
平面プラン作成手段は、前述の敷地形状、斜線制限、逆
日影の条件をとり込んで階毎のプランニングを行う。The floor plan creation means performs planning for each floor by incorporating the aforementioned site shape, diagonal line restrictions, and reverse shading conditions.
日影、他の手段1−9は、建物が入力された後の日影計
算以降を行う。The shading and other means 1-9 perform the shading calculation after the building is input.
図面格納装置1−10は、各フェーズごとの図面とデー
タのやりとりをする格納領域である。このデータは、フ
ロッピィディスク1−12などへの媒体セーブ、又はプ
ロッタ出力による図面の作成に用いられる。The drawing storage device 1-10 is a storage area for exchanging drawings and data for each phase. This data is used for saving to a medium such as a floppy disk 1-12 or for creating drawings by outputting from a plotter.
斜線・逆日影の3次元データから平面プランに2次元登
録をしながら表示をする動作について、第2図のフロー
チャートに従い述べる。The operation of displaying three-dimensional data of diagonal lines and reverse shadows while two-dimensionally registering them in a planar plan will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
まず、最初に敷地・法規条件データを入力して計算・表
示そして3次元データ登録された斜線逆日影のデータを
読み込んでい<(2−1)、読み込まれたデータを平面
プラン作成用のコモンにデータセットを行ってい< (
2−2)、ステップ2−3では、斜線の等高級階高、平
面プランの階高を比較している。このとき等高級階高、
平面プランの階高は各階の階高となっているため、2つ
ともGLからの高さに修正されなければならない。First, the site and legal condition data are input, calculated and displayed, and the diagonal line reverse shadow data registered as 3D data is read (2-1), and the read data is used to create a floor plan. I'm doing a dataset in common < (
2-2), Step 2-3 compares the diagonally shaded equivalent floor heights and the floor plan floor heights. At this time, high floor height, etc.
Since the floor plan's floor height is the height of each floor, both must be corrected to the height from the GL.
この等高級階高、平面プランの階高を比較をして等しい
時は、その表示すべき階と同じ高さにある斜線・逆日影
は1本づつ表示される。またカレント階の平面を作成し
、次の階へ移る時に階高を入力することにより、作成階
(カレント階)の斜線・逆日影を1本づつ表示を行う(
2−4)。When the equivalent floor heights and floor plan floor heights are compared and found to be equal, the diagonal lines and reverse shadows at the same height as the floor to be displayed are displayed one by one. Also, by creating a plane for the current floor and entering the floor height when moving to the next floor, diagonal lines and reverse shadows for the created floor (current floor) will be displayed one by one (
2-4).
また等高級階高、平面プラン階高を比較を行って、等し
くないときは作成附(カレント階)のGLからの高さの
レベルをはさむ位置にある、斜線・逆日影を表示する(
2−5)、はさむ位置で上部では点線、下部は実線で示
す。次に2−42−5で表示された斜線・逆日影は2−
6で2次元データとして2次元作業場へ登録される。そ
れを2−7で最上階まで、平面プランが作成されるだけ
表示を行う。Also, compare the equivalent floor heights and floor plan floor heights, and if they are not equal, display diagonal lines and reverse shadows at positions that sandwich the height level from the GL of the created (current floor).
2-5), the upper part is indicated by a dotted line and the lower part is indicated by a solid line at the sandwiching position. Next, the diagonal line/reverse shadow displayed in 2-42-5 is 2-
In step 6, the data is registered as two-dimensional data in the two-dimensional workshop. It is displayed as much as the floor plan is created up to the top floor in steps 2-7.
2−4で平面プランを作成しているカレント階のモデル
を第3図に示す。敷地1周辺道路、その中の平面3階の
GLからの高さが、斜線・逆日影の等高級のGLの高さ
と一致した時にはこの図のようになる。Figure 3 shows the model of the current floor for which the floor plan was created in step 2-4. When the height from the GL of the 3rd floor of the road around Site 1 matches the height of the GL of high-grade lines such as diagonal lines and reverse shadows, it will look like this figure.
又2−5のときのように、平面5vIjのGLからの高
さが斜線・逆日影の等高級のGLの高さと一致しないと
きは、第4図に示すように、上部点線。If the height of the plane 5vIj from GL does not match the height of the GL of the diagonal line/reverse shadow, as in the case of 2-5, the upper dotted line is shown in FIG.
下部実線で斜線・逆日影が表示される。A diagonal line/reverse shadow is displayed as a solid line at the bottom.
このように平面プランを作成しながら、階高の斜線・逆
日影が表示されることにより、その枠内に平面を作成す
ることにより法規条件を満たすことになる。これにより
法規条件建ぺい率、容積率のチエツクも可能である。While creating a floor plan in this way, diagonal lines and reverse shadows for floor heights are displayed, and legal conditions can be met by creating a floor plan within that frame. This makes it possible to check the building coverage ratio and floor area ratio under legal conditions.
以上説明したように本発明は、建築CADシステムで建
築図面を作成していく時点で、敷地データ、法規データ
、周辺地図だけでなく、各階の斜線、逆日影をも意識す
ることにより、建築法規上重要な建ぺい率、容積率をチ
エツクしながら各階平面プランを作成できる。このため
、建築図面の基礎である平面プランの作成が図面の整合
性や設計変更というリスクを少なくするだけでなく、建
築法規上のチエツク、図面作成の効率向上という効果を
もって作成できる。As explained above, the present invention enables the construction of buildings by taking into consideration not only site data, legal data, and surrounding maps, but also diagonal lines and reverse shadows on each floor when creating architectural drawings using an architectural CAD system. You can create a floor plan for each floor while checking the building coverage ratio and floor area ratio, which are important under regulations. Therefore, the creation of floor plans, which are the basis of architectural drawings, not only reduces the risk of consistency of drawings and design changes, but also has the effect of checking building regulations and improving the efficiency of drawing preparation.
第1図は本発明の機能構成図、第2図は本発明の流れ図
、第3図および第4図は本発明によるデイスプレィ表示
の略図である。
1−4は敷地・法規データ入力手段、1−5は測定線計
算表示手段、1−6は斜線計算表示登録手段、1−7は
逆日影計算登録表示手段、1−8は平面プラン作成手段
。FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of display displays according to the present invention. 1-4 is a site/regulatory data input means, 1-5 is a measurement line calculation display means, 1-6 is a diagonal line calculation display registration means, 1-7 is a reverse shading calculation registration display means, and 1-8 is a floor plan creation means. means.
Claims (1)
力手段と、測定線を計算する手段と、斜線制限を計算・
表示登録する手段と、逆日影を計算・表示登録する手段
と、建ぺい率、容積率を意識し各階ごとの斜線逆日影を
表示しながら平面プランを作成する手段とを有すること
を特徴とする建築CADシステムにおける平面プラン作
成方式。A means for inputting site/regulatory data, a means for inputting surrounding map data, a means for calculating measurement lines, and a means for calculating diagonal line restrictions.
The present invention is characterized by having a means for displaying and registering, a means for calculating and displaying and registering reverse shading, and a means for creating a floor plan while displaying diagonal reverse shading for each floor with consideration to building coverage ratio and floor area ratio. Floor plan creation method in architectural CAD system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1185442A JPH0348973A (en) | 1989-07-17 | 1989-07-17 | Plane plan production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1185442A JPH0348973A (en) | 1989-07-17 | 1989-07-17 | Plane plan production system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0348973A true JPH0348973A (en) | 1991-03-01 |
Family
ID=16170866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1185442A Pending JPH0348973A (en) | 1989-07-17 | 1989-07-17 | Plane plan production system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0348973A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10162050A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-19 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Building designing device and method therefor |
JP2008083728A (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-04-10 | Geo Technical Laboratory Co Ltd | Virtual three-dimensional map generation system |
-
1989
- 1989-07-17 JP JP1185442A patent/JPH0348973A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10162050A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-19 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Building designing device and method therefor |
JP2008083728A (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-04-10 | Geo Technical Laboratory Co Ltd | Virtual three-dimensional map generation system |
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