JPH03176968A - Cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack - Google Patents
Cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stackInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03176968A JPH03176968A JP1316278A JP31627889A JPH03176968A JP H03176968 A JPH03176968 A JP H03176968A JP 1316278 A JP1316278 A JP 1316278A JP 31627889 A JP31627889 A JP 31627889A JP H03176968 A JPH03176968 A JP H03176968A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- battery
- connecting member
- section
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[S] Chemical compound [Na].[S] BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium copper Chemical compound [Be].[Cu] DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は上面と底面にそれぞれ正極又は負極端子を有す
る円筒型すl・リウ、ムー硫黄電池を1個あるいは2個
以上を直列に連結して収納した円筒型スタックの構造に
関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is a method for connecting one or more cylindrical sulfur batteries in series, each having a positive electrode or a negative terminal on the top and bottom surfaces, respectively. This paper relates to the structure of a cylindrical stack housed in a cylindrical stack.
(従来の技術)
従来より集合型ナトリウム−硫黄電池装置は通常、第4
図に示すように多数本の単電池を並置して直列あるいは
並列に接続して大容量のナトリウム−硫黄電池装置とし
て提供されている。ところでナトリウム−硫黄電池は3
00〜350°Cという高温で活物質を溶融し作動させ
る電池であり、電池の充放電に伴う活!!yJ質の体積
変化や、電池の始動、停止の繰り返しによる温度変化に
より固体電解質や金属とセラミックス(固体電解質)の
接合部に破損を生じやすいタイプの電池である。そして
、この種の破損が生しるとナトリウムと硫黄とが直接反
応して異常な熱を発生し、さらには電池容器が破壊され
て活物質であるナトリウムや硫黄、硫化物の漏洩が起き
、その腐食性により第4図に示す従来の装置においては
他のナトリウム−硫黄電池や電池を収納している容器ま
でもが破壊の危険性にさらされることになる。また、漏
れたこれらの活物質がスタックを固定しているフレーム
などに触れると地絡することにもなる。そこで従来より
電池の固体電解質が破損した場合のすトリウムと硫黄の
直接反応を最小限にとどめて電池容器が破壊するのを防
ぐためにさまざまな工夫がなされている(たとえば特開
昭59−157972号公報の記載参照。)。(Prior art) Conventionally, collective sodium-sulfur battery devices usually have a fourth
As shown in the figure, a large capacity sodium-sulfur battery device is provided by arranging a large number of single cells and connecting them in series or parallel. By the way, sodium-sulfur batteries are 3
It is a battery that operates by melting the active material at a high temperature of 00 to 350 degrees Celsius, and it is active as the battery is charged and discharged. ! This type of battery is prone to damage to the solid electrolyte or the joint between metal and ceramics (solid electrolyte) due to changes in the volume of the yJ material and temperature changes due to repeated starting and stopping of the battery. When this type of damage occurs, sodium and sulfur react directly, generating abnormal heat, and furthermore, the battery container is destroyed, causing leakage of active materials such as sodium, sulfur, and sulfide. Due to its corrosive nature, in the conventional device shown in FIG. 4, other sodium-sulfur cells and even the containers containing the cells are at risk of destruction. Furthermore, if these leaked active materials touch the frame that fixes the stack, a ground fault may occur. Therefore, various efforts have been made to minimize the direct reaction between thorium and sulfur when the solid electrolyte of a battery is damaged, thereby preventing the battery container from being destroyed (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-157972 (See information in the bulletin.)
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
しかしながらこのような工夫を施した電池であってもい
ったん電池容器の破壊が起きてしまうと周辺電池や周辺
部材に腐食の危険が波及し、また、漏れた活物質により
地絡する場合もあるので集合型ナトリウム−硫黄電池を
安全に作動させる上で問題を有している。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, even in a battery that has been devised in this way, once the battery container is destroyed, there is a risk of corrosion spreading to the surrounding batteries and peripheral components, and leakage of the battery may also occur. Since ground faults may occur depending on the substance, there is a problem in safely operating collective sodium-sulfur batteries.
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み電池容器が破壊して活物質が
漏波した場合に電池装置全体にその影響が波及するのを
防止し、同時に電池の集合、接続方法を改良して省スペ
ース化及び組立、解体の簡略化を図ってなされたもので
、円筒型で上面に正極端子あるいは負極端子を有し、底
面にその対極端子を有するナトリウム−硫黄電池を1個
あるいは2個以上を直列に連結して円筒に収納し、該円
筒の上端部には円筒内に収納した電池の上面の端子と導
電接続する接続部材を設け、一方、該円筒の下端部には
円筒内に収納した電池の底面の端子と導電接続する接続
部材を円筒下部を封止する底蓋の中心孔で貫通するよう
に設けた円筒型ナトリウム−硫黄電池スタックにおいて
、前記円筒の下端部の接続部材はフランジ部を有し、該
フランジ部でシーリング材を介して前記底蓋に固着され
ており、かつ、前記接続部材と電池底面との間には側面
が前記接続部材のフランジ部の円周部に密接に固着され
た円筒である円柱状空間部を形成して該円柱状空間部の
底面の接続部材の中心に前記電池底面の端子と電気的に
接続するボルトが螺着されていることを特徴とするもの
である。(Means for Solving the Problems) In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention prevents the influence from spreading to the entire battery device when the battery container breaks and the active material leaks, and at the same time prevents the assembly of batteries. It was developed to save space and simplify assembly and disassembly by improving the connection method, and is a cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery with a positive or negative terminal on the top and a counter terminal on the bottom. One or more batteries are connected in series and stored in a cylinder, and the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting member that conductively connects to the terminal on the upper surface of the battery stored in the cylinder, while the lower end of the cylinder is In the cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack, the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting member that conductively connects with the terminal on the bottom of the battery housed in the cylinder through the center hole of the bottom cover that seals the lower part of the cylinder. The connecting member has a flange portion, and is fixed to the bottom cover via a sealing material at the flange portion, and the side surface is connected to the flange portion of the connecting member between the connecting member and the bottom surface of the battery. A cylindrical space, which is a cylinder closely fixed to the circumference of the battery, is formed, and a bolt electrically connected to the terminal on the bottom of the battery is screwed into the center of a connecting member on the bottom of the cylindrical space. It is characterized by the fact that
(実施例)
以下、本発明を図示のナトリウム−硫黄電池のスタック
構造を実施例として詳細に説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail using the illustrated stack structure of a sodium-sulfur battery as an example.
第1図は本発明のナトリウム−硫黄電池のスタックの要
部断面図、第2図は第1図の下部拡大図、第3図は本発
明のナトリウム−硫黄電池スタックを集合化した場合の
要部上面図である。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the sodium-sulfur battery stack of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the lower part of Figure 1, and Figure 3 is the main part of the sodium-sulfur battery stack of the present invention when assembled. FIG.
この図において符号(19)は上面及び底面に正極端子
、あるいは負極端子(2)、(3)を有する円筒型のナ
トリウム−硫黄電池(1)を直列接続して円筒(4)に
収納した円筒型ナトリウム−硫黄電池スタックである。In this figure, the reference numeral (19) is a cylindrical battery in which cylindrical sodium-sulfur batteries (1) having positive terminals or negative terminals (2) and (3) on the top and bottom surfaces are connected in series and housed in the cylinder (4). type sodium-sulfur battery stack.
スタック(19)の上端部には円筒(4)内に収納され
ているナトリウム−硫黄電池(1)の上面の端子(2)
と導電接続する接続部材(5)が設BJられており、一
方スタック(19)の下端部には底面の端子(3)と導
電接続ら
する接続部材(6)が円筒(4)を封止する底1fff
i (II)の中心孔00)でスタック内外を貫通する
ように設けられている。At the upper end of the stack (19) are terminals (2) on the top surface of the sodium-sulfur battery (1) housed in the cylinder (4).
A connecting member (5) is installed on the lower end of the stack (19), and a connecting member (6) that is conductively connected to the terminal (3) on the bottom seals the cylinder (4). bottom 1fff
The center hole 00) of i (II) is provided so as to penetrate inside and outside the stack.
この接続部材(6)は、腐食しにくい銅、ステンレス銅
、ベリリウム銅や銅やアル≧ニウム等電導性の金属製で
、底M (II)の中心孔00)に貫通している部分と
フランジ部(9)とからなり、フランジ部(9)の円周
部分にはアルシナ製の円筒を接着して電池底面との間に
円柱状空間部(14)を形成している。そしてこの円柱
状空間部0褐内に電池底面端子(3)と接続部材(6)
とを接続する□導電接続線(8)が配設されてその導電
接続線(8)は接続部材(6)の中心部にボルト(15
)により固定されている。ここで、電池底面の端子(3
)と接続部材(6)の導電接続線(8)及び電池上面の
端子(2)と接続部材(5)の導電接続線(7)の少な
くとも一方に温度ヒユーズや電流ヒユーズ、バイメタル
等の電池を保護する部材を設けることが好ましい。また
、底蓋の中心孔00)と、接続部材(6)の中心孔00
)に貫通している部分とは、ボルト締め付けの際に接続
部材(6)が友回りしないようにそれぞれ多角形(たと
えば六角形)に形成しておくとよい。さらに接続部材(
6)はそのフランジ部(9)でシーリング材(12)を
介して底M (II)に固着されており、シーリング材
(12)には接続部材(6)が貫通している底M (I
I)の中心孔θ0)から活物質がスタック外に漏洩しな
いようにグラシール(天然黒鉛シート)を使用している
。そして、シーリング材を二重のグラシール0ωとして
そのシール間にステンレス製の薄板07)を介在させる
とシール効果は一層向上する。また5円筒(4)及び底
蓋(11)には本実施例では活物質(ナトリウム、硫黄
、硫化物)に対する耐食性に優れ、電気絶縁性の良好な
アル5すを用いたが、マイカや耐熱ガラスを用いても良
い。なお、円筒(4)と底蓋(11)の接着部08)も
活物質がスタック外へ漏れないようにガラス接着等によ
り完全に封止することが必要である。This connecting member (6) is made of a conductive metal such as corrosion-resistant copper, stainless steel copper, beryllium copper, copper, or aluminum≧nium, and is connected to the part that penetrates the center hole 00) of the bottom M (II) and the flange. A cylinder made of Alsina is adhered to the circumferential portion of the flange portion (9) to form a cylindrical space (14) between it and the bottom surface of the battery. Then, inside this cylindrical space 0, there is a battery bottom terminal (3) and a connecting member (6).
A conductive connecting wire (8) is provided to connect the connecting member (6) with a bolt (15) at the center of the connecting member (6).
) is fixed. Here, connect the terminal (3) on the bottom of the battery.
) and the conductive connecting wire (8) between the connecting member (6) and at least one of the conductive connecting wire (7) between the terminal (2) on the top surface of the battery and the connecting member (5) with a temperature fuse, current fuse, bimetal, etc. Preferably, a protective member is provided. In addition, the center hole 00) of the bottom cover and the center hole 00 of the connecting member (6)
) is preferably formed into a polygonal shape (for example, a hexagonal shape) so that the connecting member (6) does not turn around when tightening the bolt. In addition, the connecting member (
6) is fixed to the bottom M (II) at its flange portion (9) via a sealing material (12), and the connecting member (6) passes through the sealing material (12).
Graseal (natural graphite sheet) is used to prevent the active material from leaking out of the stack from the central hole θ0) in I). The sealing effect is further improved when the sealing material is a double layer of GRASEAL 0ω and a stainless steel thin plate 07) is interposed between the seals. In addition, in this example, Al 5, which has excellent corrosion resistance against active materials (sodium, sulfur, and sulfide) and good electrical insulation properties, was used for the 5 cylinder (4) and the bottom cover (11), but mica and heat resistant Glass may also be used. Note that the adhesive part 08 between the cylinder (4) and the bottom cover (11) also needs to be completely sealed with glass adhesive or the like so that the active material does not leak out of the stack.
このように形成された円筒型ナトリウム−硫黄電池スタ
ック(19)は第3図の上面図で示すように多数本を最
も有効なスペース配置となるように並設し、その間隙に
配されたベリリウム銅、銅、アル逅ニウムのような良熱
伝導性材料からなる接続導体QΦにより隣接するスタッ
ク間が導電接続されている。即ち、接続導体QOの下端
は底M (II)の中心孔00)でスタック外部に貫通
している接続部材(6)の螺合部にナラ) (21)に
より導電接続するとともに締め付は固定され、接続導体
QOの上端は下端を固定したスタックに隣接するスタッ
ク上部の接続部材(5)に着脱自在の連結金具(23L
(24)を介して固定されている。この図では接続導
体QΦ上端に形成されている螺合部に連結金具(23)
がその上面と下面にナツトを螺着することで接続導体Q
Φと連結金具(23)との高さ調節が可能なように固定
され、さらに連結金具(23)とスタック(19)上端
部の接続部材(5)とは連結金具(24)を設けてこの
連結金具(24〉の両端でそれぞれボルト締めすること
で固定されている。なお、連結金具(23)及び(24
)は一体形成されていてもよく、その材質は接続導体I
2@と同様にベリリウム銅、銅、アル兆ニウム等電気抵
抗の小さい金属が適している。In the thus formed cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack (19), as shown in the top view of Fig. A conductive connection is made between adjacent stacks by a connecting conductor QΦ made of a material with good thermal conductivity such as copper, copper, or aluminum. That is, the lower end of the connecting conductor QO is conductively connected to the threaded part of the connecting member (6) that penetrates outside the stack through the center hole 00) of the bottom M (II) (21), and the tightening is fixed. The upper end of the connecting conductor QO is attached to a removable connecting fitting (23L) on the connecting member (5) at the top of the stack adjacent to the stack whose lower end is fixed.
(24). In this figure, a connecting fitting (23) is attached to the threaded part formed on the upper end of the connecting conductor QΦ.
Connecting conductor Q by screwing nuts on its top and bottom surfaces
Φ and the connecting fitting (23) are fixed so that the height can be adjusted, and the connecting fitting (23) and the connecting member (5) at the upper end of the stack (19) are connected by the connecting fitting (24). It is fixed by tightening the bolts at both ends of the connecting fittings (24).The connecting fittings (23) and (24)
) may be integrally formed, and its material is that of the connecting conductor I.
Similar to 2@, metals with low electrical resistance such as beryllium copper, copper, and trillionium are suitable.
(作用)
このように構成されたものはスタック内の電池容器が破
損して活物質であるナトリウム、硫黄、硫化物の漏洩が
起きた場合には流れ出た活物質は電池底面と接続部材(
6)と円筒θ3)により形成された円柱状空間部(14
)に溜められる。また、接続部材(6)と底蓋(11)
とはシーリング材(12)により完全に封止されている
ので、接続部材(6)を貫通させている底蓋(II)の
中心孔00)から活物質がスタック(19)外に漏れ出
ることはない。(Function) With this structure, if the battery container in the stack is damaged and the active materials (sodium, sulfur, and sulfide) leak, the leaked active materials will flow to the bottom of the battery and the connecting member (
6) and the cylinder θ3).
). In addition, the connecting member (6) and the bottom cover (11)
Since it is completely sealed with the sealing material (12), the active material will not leak out of the stack (19) from the center hole 00 of the bottom cover (II) that penetrates the connecting member (6). There isn't.
(発明の効果)
以上に説明したとおり、本発明の円筒型ナトリウム−硫
黄電池スタックはスタック内部の電池容器に破損が生じ
、活物質が流れ出ても、その活物質はスタック内に溜り
スタック外へ漏れ出すことがないので他の電池や、電池
装置を構成する部材を腐食の危険にさらすことがなく、
電池装置全体に一部の電池の故障の影響を波及させるこ
とがない。また、地絡事故や短絡事故を引き起こすおそ
れもない。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, in the cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack of the present invention, even if the battery container inside the stack is damaged and the active material flows out, the active material remains inside the stack and flows out of the stack. Since it does not leak, it does not expose other batteries or the components that make up the battery device to the risk of corrosion.
The influence of failure of some batteries does not spread to the entire battery device. Furthermore, there is no risk of causing a ground fault or short circuit.
さらに、本発明のスタ・ンクQ9)は数個のナトリウム
ー硫黄電池の直列接続を円筒(4)内に連設して収納す
ることで行っているので、その接続は簡単かつ確実で、
さらに複数個の電池を並置して接続を行っている従来の
もの(第4図参照)に比べてスペースも有効に利用する
ことができる。Furthermore, since the stan tank Q9) of the present invention connects several sodium-sulfur batteries in series and stores them in the cylinder (4), the connection is simple and reliable.
Furthermore, space can be used more effectively than in the conventional system (see FIG. 4), in which a plurality of batteries are arranged side by side and connected.
また、最下段の電池の底面の端子(3)と接続部材(6
)との接続は導電接続線(8)を介してポル1θ勺によ
り行っているのでスタックの組立、解体は容易に行うこ
とができる。Also, connect the terminal (3) on the bottom of the lowest battery to the connecting member (6).
) is connected by a conductive connection wire (8) to the pole 1θ, so the stack can be easily assembled and disassembled.
このように本発明のものは従来の問題点を一掃した円筒
型ナトリウム−硫黄電池スタックとして、産業発展に寄
与するところは極めて大である。As described above, the present invention greatly contributes to industrial development as a cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack that eliminates the conventional problems.
第1図は本発明の実施例を示す要部断面図、第2図は第
1図の下部拡大図、第3図は本発明のスタックを集合化
した場合の要部上面図、第4図は従来例を示す図である
。
0
(1);ナトリウム−硫黄電池、(2):正極端子ある
いは負極端子、(3):負極端子あるいは正極端子、(
4)二円筒、(5):接続部材、(6):接続部材、(
9):フランジ部、00):中心孔、(I+) :底蓋
、(12)ニジ−リング材、(13)二円筒、(14)
二円柱状空間部、(15):ボルト、06):グラシー
ル、07)ニステンレス製薄板、08):接着部、(1
9)二円筒型ナトリウム−硫黄電池スタック、QO:接
続導体。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the main parts showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the lower part of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a top view of the main parts when the stack of the present invention is assembled, and Fig. 4 1 is a diagram showing a conventional example. 0 (1); Sodium-sulfur battery, (2): Positive terminal or negative terminal, (3): Negative terminal or positive terminal, (
4) Two cylinders, (5): Connection member, (6): Connection member, (
9): Flange part, 00): Center hole, (I+): Bottom cover, (12) Niji ring material, (13) Two cylinders, (14)
Two cylindrical spaces, (15): Bolts, 06): Graseal, 07) Ni stainless steel thin plates, 08): Adhesive parts, (1
9) Two cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack, QO: connecting conductor.
Claims (1)
、底面にその対極端子(3)を有するナトリウム−硫黄
電池(1)を1個あるいは2個以上を直列に連結して円
筒(4)に収納し、該円筒の上端部には円筒(4)内に
収納した電池の上面の端子(2)と導電接続する接続部
材(5)を設け、一方、該円筒(4)の下端部には円筒
内に収納した電池の底面の端子(3)と導電接続する接
続部材(6)を円筒下部を封止する底蓋(11)の中心
孔(10)で貫通するように設けた円筒型ナトリウム−
硫黄電池スタック(19)において、前記円筒(4)の
下端部の接続部材(6)はフランジ部(9)を有し、該
フランジ部(9)でシーリング材(12)を介して前記
底蓋(11)に固着されており、かつ、前記接続部材(
6)と電池底面との間には側面が前記接続部材(6)の
フランジ部(9)の円周部に密接に固着された円筒(1
3)である円柱状空間部(14)を形成して該円柱状空
間部(14)の底面の接続部材(6)の中心に前記電池
底面の端子(3)と電気的に接続するボルト(15)が
螺着されていることを特徴とする円筒型ナトリウム−硫
黄電池スタックOne or more sodium-sulfur batteries (1) which are cylindrical and have a positive or negative terminal (2) on the top surface and a counter terminal (3) on the bottom surface are connected in series to form a cylinder (4). ), and the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting member (5) that conductively connects with the terminal (2) on the upper surface of the battery stored in the cylinder (4), while the lower end of the cylinder (4) The cylinder has a connecting member (6) that conductively connects with the terminal (3) on the bottom of the battery housed in the cylinder, which is inserted through the center hole (10) of the bottom cover (11) that seals the lower part of the cylinder. type sodium-
In the sulfur battery stack (19), the connecting member (6) at the lower end of the cylinder (4) has a flange part (9), and the bottom cover is connected to the bottom cover through the sealing material (12) at the flange part (9). (11), and the connecting member (
6) and the bottom of the battery is a cylinder (1) whose side surface is closely fixed to the circumference of the flange (9) of the connecting member (6).
3), and a bolt (3) electrically connected to the terminal (3) on the bottom of the battery at the center of the connecting member (6) on the bottom of the columnar space (14). 15) A cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack characterized by being screwed together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1316278A JP2823613B2 (en) | 1989-12-05 | 1989-12-05 | Cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1316278A JP2823613B2 (en) | 1989-12-05 | 1989-12-05 | Cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03176968A true JPH03176968A (en) | 1991-07-31 |
JP2823613B2 JP2823613B2 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
Family
ID=18075327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1316278A Expired - Lifetime JP2823613B2 (en) | 1989-12-05 | 1989-12-05 | Cylindrical sodium-sulfur battery stack |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2823613B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140064619A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 가부시키가이샤 리튬 에너지 재팬 | Electric storage device |
JP2020522850A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-07-30 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Cylindrical battery cell assembly with improved space utilization and safety, and battery module including the same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58145539A (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-08-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sound reproducing device |
JPS59230313A (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1984-12-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Audio system for car |
-
1989
- 1989-12-05 JP JP1316278A patent/JP2823613B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58145539A (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-08-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sound reproducing device |
JPS59230313A (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1984-12-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Audio system for car |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140064619A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 가부시키가이샤 리튬 에너지 재팬 | Electric storage device |
JP2014102947A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-05 | Lithium Energy Japan:Kk | Electricity storage device |
JP2020522850A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-07-30 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | Cylindrical battery cell assembly with improved space utilization and safety, and battery module including the same |
US11139529B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2021-10-05 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Cylindrical battery cell assembly with improved space utilization and safety, and battery module comprising same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2823613B2 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
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