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JPH0316798Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0316798Y2
JPH0316798Y2 JP1748184U JP1748184U JPH0316798Y2 JP H0316798 Y2 JPH0316798 Y2 JP H0316798Y2 JP 1748184 U JP1748184 U JP 1748184U JP 1748184 U JP1748184 U JP 1748184U JP H0316798 Y2 JPH0316798 Y2 JP H0316798Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
diameter
intake port
ventilation pipe
ventilation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1748184U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60130196U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1748184U priority Critical patent/JPS60130196U/en
Publication of JPS60130196U publication Critical patent/JPS60130196U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0316798Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0316798Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) 本考案は、海難事故等の際に使用される救命防
水マスクに関するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Technical field) The present invention relates to a life-saving waterproof mask used in the event of a marine accident, etc.

(従来技術) 海難事故等の際に使用されるイマージヨンスー
ツ(又はサバイバルスーツ)、救命胴衣等の救命
具は、通常主として顔の部分だけが海面上に出る
ように作られているため、海上で救助を待つ間に
大波等によつて顔面が水没し、呼吸困難で死に至
つたり、急速に疲労したりする場合が非常に多か
つた。
(Prior art) Lifesaving equipment such as immersion suits (or survival suits) and life jackets used in the event of a marine accident are usually made so that only the face is above the sea surface, so they cannot be used at sea. In many cases, while waiting for rescue, victims' faces would be submerged by large waves, resulting in difficulty breathing and death or rapid fatigue.

そこで、このような事態を防止するために、海
上で救助を待つ間に波浪の影響を受ることなく、
安全に呼吸することのできる救命防水マスクが提
案されている。
Therefore, in order to prevent such a situation, while waiting for rescue at sea, you can avoid being affected by the waves.
A life-saving waterproof mask that allows people to breathe safely has been proposed.

第1図は、その防水マスクの一例を示したもの
で、1は下部に錘1aを設けた浮体、2は浮体が
水面に浮いているときその浮体から上方に立上
り、先端に吸気口を有する通気管、3は吸気口に
水の飛沫等が侵入するのを防止するためのカバ
ー、4は面体で、呼気を外部に排出する排気弁、
侵入した水を排出する排水弁を備えている。5は
面体4と通気管2とを連結するフレキシブル連結
管である。なお、第1図のA部に水抜装置を設け
てもよい。本図では、イマージヨンスーツあるい
は救命胴衣は省略してある。
Figure 1 shows an example of the waterproof mask. 1 is a floating body with a weight 1a at the bottom, 2 is a floating body that rises upward from the floating body when it is floating on the water surface, and has an air intake port at the tip. a ventilation pipe; 3 is a cover for preventing water droplets from entering the intake port; 4 is a facepiece; an exhaust valve for discharging exhaled air to the outside;
It is equipped with a drain valve to drain out any water that has entered. 5 is a flexible connecting pipe that connects the face piece 4 and the ventilation pipe 2. Note that a water draining device may be provided in the section A in FIG. The illustration does not show the immersion suit or life jacket.

このように構成された防水マスクを使用する
と、海上で救助を待つ間、安全に呼吸することが
できる。
A waterproof mask constructed in this way allows the person to breathe safely while waiting for rescue at sea.

ところで、海難事故といつても、船舶の浸水に
よる沈没事故のように、避難に比較的時間的余裕
があり、事故を知つて救命具を着用する場合と、
漁業をはじめとして船上作業をしている際に船舶
から海に墜落する等の不慮の事故や船が急に顛覆
するという緊急の場合が考えられる。前者の場
合、防水マスクが相当程度に大きくてもそれほど
問題はないが、後者の場合は、防水マスクが小形
で携帯可能であることが要求される。
By the way, when it comes to maritime accidents, there are cases where there is a relatively large amount of time for evacuation, such as a sinking of a ship due to flooding, and where the person knows about the accident and puts on a life preserver.
There may be unexpected accidents such as falling from a ship into the sea during fishing or other onboard work, or emergencies such as a ship suddenly capsizing. In the former case, there is no problem even if the waterproof mask is quite large, but in the latter case, the waterproof mask is required to be small and portable.

一方、防水マスクの吸気口は、そこから海水が
侵入しないように海面より上方の適当な高さに位
置させることが必要である。
On the other hand, the inlet of a waterproof mask needs to be located at an appropriate height above the sea level to prevent seawater from entering through the inlet.

(考案が解決しようとする課題) 本考案は、このような要求に鑑みてなされたも
ので、非使用時は小形にして携帯し、使用時は着
用操作が簡単で、海上で救助を待つ間に波浪の影
響を受けることなく、安全に呼吸することができ
る救命防水マスクを提供することを目的とする。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) The present invention was made in view of these demands.It is small and portable when not in use, easy to wear and operate when in use, and can be carried while waiting for rescue at sea. The purpose is to provide a life-saving waterproof mask that allows people to breathe safely without being affected by waves.

(課題を解決するための手段) この目的を達成するために、本考案の救命防水
マスクは、径の異なる複数のパイプが多段に連結
され大径パイプの中に小径パイプが順次収納可能
に構成された伸縮自在の通気管と、この通気管の
最大径のパイプの一端を吸気口とし、その吸気口
を覆つて水の飛沫等の入り込みを防止するカバー
と、通気管の最小径のパイプの一端を排水口と
し、その排水口に設けられた排水弁と、最大径の
パイプの中間部から分岐された分岐管の端部に一
端が接続された伸縮自在のフレキシブル連結管
と、この連結管の他端に接続され、少なくとも人
の口及び鼻部を覆う、排気弁を備えた面体と、最
小径のパイプを腰ベルト等に回動自在に連結する
ジヨイントとから構成される。
(Means for solving the problem) In order to achieve this purpose, the life-saving waterproof mask of the present invention is constructed in such a way that a plurality of pipes with different diameters are connected in multiple stages so that small-diameter pipes can be sequentially stored inside a large-diameter pipe. A telescopic ventilation pipe, one end of the maximum diameter pipe of the ventilation pipe is used as an intake port, a cover that covers the intake port to prevent water droplets from entering, and a cover that covers the intake port to prevent water droplets from entering, One end is a drain port, a drain valve is provided at the drain port, a telescopic flexible connecting pipe has one end connected to the end of a branch pipe branched from the middle part of the largest diameter pipe, and this connecting pipe It is connected to the other end and consists of a facepiece equipped with an exhaust valve that covers at least the person's mouth and nose, and a joint that rotatably connects the smallest diameter pipe to a waist belt or the like.

(作 用) 上記構成の救命防水マスクは、常時は通気管を
短縮した状態で腰ベルト等に下げて携帯してお
き、不慮の事故等で海上で投げ出された場合は、
通気管を上向きに立てて伸長し、またフレキシブ
ル連結管を延ばして面体を付ける。そこで、通気
管の先端に位置する吸気口は海面より上方に位置
し、しかも吸気口はカバーに覆われているので海
水の侵入が極力防止され、万一入つてもその水位
が外部の水面より高くなると通気管の他端に設け
た排水弁が開いて排出されるので、フレキシブル
連結管や面体には水の入り込みはなく、安全に呼
吸することができる。
(Function) The life-saving waterproof mask with the above configuration should be carried with the ventilation tube shortened and hung on a waist belt, etc., and should it be thrown out at sea due to an unexpected accident, etc.
Stand the ventilation pipe upward and extend it, and also extend the flexible connecting pipe and attach the face piece. Therefore, the intake port located at the tip of the ventilation pipe is located above the sea level, and the intake port is covered with a cover to prevent seawater from entering as much as possible. When the water gets too high, the drain valve at the other end of the ventilation pipe opens and drains water, so water does not get into the flexible connecting pipe or the facepiece, allowing you to breathe safely.

以下、図面により実施例を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(実施例) 第2図は、本考案の一実施例を示したもので、
使用時の状態を示している。6は多段式伸縮自在
の通気管で、径の異なる複数のパイプを多段に連
結し、大径のパイプの中に小径のパイプが順次収
納できるように構成されている。通気管6の最大
径のパイプの一端は吸気口になつており、またパ
イプの中間部には分岐管6aが設けられている。
7は吸気口を覆つて水の飛沫等の侵入を防止する
カバー、8は、通気管6の最小径のパイプの一端
を排水口としてこの排水口に設けられたカバー付
排水弁、9はその一端が分岐管6aの端部に接続
された伸縮自在のフレキシブル連結管、10はフ
レキシブル連結管9の他端が接続された面体で、
少なくとも口及び鼻部を覆い、排気弁を備えてい
る。
(Example) Figure 2 shows an example of the present invention.
Shows the state in use. Reference numeral 6 denotes a multi-stage expandable ventilation pipe, which is constructed by connecting a plurality of pipes with different diameters in multiple stages so that small-diameter pipes can be sequentially accommodated in a large-diameter pipe. One end of the maximum diameter pipe of the ventilation pipe 6 serves as an intake port, and a branch pipe 6a is provided in the middle of the pipe.
7 is a cover that covers the intake port to prevent the intrusion of water splashes, etc. 8 is a drain valve with a cover provided at the drain port with one end of the minimum diameter pipe of the ventilation pipe 6 as a drain port; 9 is a drain valve thereof. A telescopic flexible connecting pipe whose one end is connected to the end of the branch pipe 6a, 10 is a facepiece connected to the other end of the flexible connecting pipe 9,
It covers at least the mouth and nose and is equipped with an exhaust valve.

第3図は、本実施例の非使用時の状態を示して
おり、非使用時は通気管6を短縮して腰のベルト
11に下げる。腰ベルト11と通気管6とは第4
図に示したように、最小径のパイプに取り付けら
れた回動自在のジヨイント12を介して連結され
ている。又この時は、面体10も収納ケース13
内に納められ、フレキシブル連結管9は縮んだ状
態となる。
FIG. 3 shows the state of this embodiment when not in use. When not in use, the ventilation pipe 6 is shortened and lowered to the belt 11 around the waist. The waist belt 11 and the ventilation pipe 6 are the fourth
As shown in the figure, they are connected via a rotatable joint 12 attached to the pipe with the smallest diameter. Also, at this time, the facepiece 10 is also stored in the storage case 13.
The flexible connecting pipe 9 is placed in a contracted state.

このように構成された本実施例は、平常時は縮
小した状態で腰ベルト等に下げて携帯することが
でき、緊急に使用するときは、面体10をケース
13から取り出して着用するとともに通気管6を
上向きに立てて、これを伸長し、第2図のように
して保持する。この状態で吸気口は海面より上方
に位置し、空気を取り入れることができる。
This embodiment configured in this way can be carried in a reduced state by being hung on a waist belt or the like during normal times, and when used in an emergency, the facepiece 10 is taken out from the case 13 and worn, and the ventilation pipe is 6 upright, extend it, and hold it as shown in Figure 2. In this state, the air intake is located above the sea level, allowing air to be taken in.

吸気口にはカバー7が設けられているから、水
の侵入は極力防止されるが、万一入つてきたも水
は通気管6の中を下方に流れ、その通気管6内の
水位が外部の海面より高くなるとその水圧によつ
て排水弁8が開き、水の一部が排出される。従つ
て通気管6内の水位は海面以上の高さになること
はなく、水が分岐管6aを通つてフレキシブル連
結管9の方へ入つていくことはない。
A cover 7 is provided on the intake port to prevent water from entering as much as possible, but even if water does enter, it will flow downward through the vent pipe 6 and the water level inside the vent pipe 6 will rise to the level outside. When the water becomes higher than the sea level, the water pressure opens the drain valve 8 and some of the water is discharged. Therefore, the water level in the ventilation pipe 6 will never rise above sea level, and water will not enter the flexible connecting pipe 9 through the branch pipe 6a.

(考案の効果) 以上説明したように、本考案によれば、平常時
は小形に縮小して携帯可能とし、緊急に着用する
場合は操作が極めて容易な救命防水マスクを提供
することができ、海難事故等の際に海上で救助を
待つ間、安全に呼吸することができ、尊い人命の
救助に著しい効果を有するものである。
(Effects of the invention) As explained above, according to the invention, it is possible to provide a life-saving waterproof mask that is compact and portable during normal times and is extremely easy to operate when worn in an emergency. It allows people to breathe safely while waiting for rescue at sea in the event of a marine accident, etc., and is extremely effective in saving precious lives.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、従来例の構成及びその使用状態を示
す図、第2図は、本考案の一実施例の構成及びそ
の使用状態を示す図、第3図は、同実施例の非使
用時の携帯状態を示す図、第4図は、同実施例の
携帯時の詳細図である。 6……多段式通気管、6a……分岐管、7……
カバー、8……排水弁、9……フレキシブル連結
管、10……面体、11……腰ベルト、12……
ジヨイント。
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a conventional example and its usage condition, Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention and its usage status, and Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the same embodiment when it is not in use. FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the same embodiment when it is being carried. 6...Multi-stage ventilation pipe, 6a... Branch pipe, 7...
Cover, 8... Drain valve, 9... Flexible connecting pipe, 10... Face piece, 11... Waist belt, 12...
Joint.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 径の異なる複数のパイプを多段に連結し、大径
パイプの中に小径パイプが順次収納可能に構成さ
れた伸縮自在の通気管と、該通気管の最大径のパ
イプの一端を吸気口とし、その吸気口を覆つて水
の飛沫等の侵入を防止するカバーと、前記通気管
の最小径のパイプの一端を排水口とし、その排水
口に設けられた排水弁と、前記最大径のパイプの
中間部から分岐された分岐管の端部に一端が接続
された伸縮自在のフレキシブル連結管と、該連結
管の他端が接続され、少なくとも人の口、鼻部を
覆う、排気弁を備えた面体と、前記最小径のパイ
プを腰ベルト等に回動自在に連結するジヨイント
とからなることを特徴とする救命防水マスク。
A retractable ventilation pipe in which a plurality of pipes with different diameters are connected in multiple stages so that small diameter pipes can be sequentially stored in a large diameter pipe, and one end of the maximum diameter pipe of the ventilation pipe is used as an intake port, A cover that covers the intake port to prevent the intrusion of water splashes, etc., one end of the pipe with the smallest diameter of the ventilation pipe is a drain port, a drain valve provided at the drain port, and one end of the pipe with the largest diameter A telescoping flexible connecting pipe having one end connected to the end of a branch pipe branched from the middle part, and an exhaust valve connected to the other end of the connecting pipe and covering at least a person's mouth and nose. A lifesaving waterproof mask comprising a facepiece and a joint rotatably connecting the minimum diameter pipe to a waist belt or the like.
JP1748184U 1984-02-13 1984-02-13 lifesaving waterproof mask Granted JPS60130196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1748184U JPS60130196U (en) 1984-02-13 1984-02-13 lifesaving waterproof mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1748184U JPS60130196U (en) 1984-02-13 1984-02-13 lifesaving waterproof mask

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60130196U JPS60130196U (en) 1985-08-31
JPH0316798Y2 true JPH0316798Y2 (en) 1991-04-10

Family

ID=30505222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1748184U Granted JPS60130196U (en) 1984-02-13 1984-02-13 lifesaving waterproof mask

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60130196U (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6025029B2 (en) * 2012-08-06 2016-11-16 株式会社 ▲高▼▲橋▼監理 Portable tsunami life preserver
JP5943403B1 (en) * 2015-05-05 2016-07-05 英外 ▲濱▼田 Life jacket with tsunami disaster prevention function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60130196U (en) 1985-08-31

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