JPH03133322A - Prevention of falling down of tree - Google Patents
Prevention of falling down of treeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03133322A JPH03133322A JP27042989A JP27042989A JPH03133322A JP H03133322 A JPH03133322 A JP H03133322A JP 27042989 A JP27042989 A JP 27042989A JP 27042989 A JP27042989 A JP 27042989A JP H03133322 A JPH03133322 A JP H03133322A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tree
- trees
- ground
- roots
- mesh member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は、人工地盤地などに植設される樹木の転倒防
止方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for preventing trees planted on artificial ground from falling over.
(従来の技術)
樹木の植生に好ましい土壌は、異物で機械的ないしは物
理的に固定したりすることなく、樹木の種類に応じた必
要十分な土壌厚みにより、樹木が自立するだけの土強度
があり、かつ、水分、空気。(Conventional technology) The soil that is suitable for tree vegetation is one that does not have to be mechanically or physically fixed with foreign substances, but has the necessary and sufficient soil thickness depending on the type of tree, so that the soil is strong enough for the tree to stand on its own. Yes, and moisture and air.
肥料などを適度に含んでいることである。It contains a suitable amount of fertilizer, etc.
ところで、近時都市部では、このような理想的な土壌を
確保することが極めて困難な状況にあり、ビル街などに
樹木を植設する際には、−股部には、人工地盤の盛土が
用いられている。By the way, it is extremely difficult to secure such ideal soil in urban areas these days, and when planting trees in areas with buildings, it is necessary to use artificial ground embankments in the crotches. is used.
しかしながら、このような人工地盤の盛土は、層厚2重
量、濁水などの対策のために、薄くて軽い盛土材が用い
られているが、このような土壌条件は、本来植物が必要
とする理想的な土壌環境には程遠いのが現状である。However, such artificial ground embankments have a layer thickness of 2 weight, and thin and light embankment materials are used to prevent turbid water, etc., but these soil conditions are not ideal for plants. The current situation is that the soil environment is far from ideal.
このような人工地盤の条件では、地盤で支持できる樹木
の種類に制限があるので、地盤だけで支持できない高さ
の樹木に対しては、支柱や土中アンカーにより補強し、
樹木の転倒を防止しているが、このような転倒防止方法
には以下に説明する技術的課題があった。Under these artificial ground conditions, there are restrictions on the types of trees that can be supported by the ground, so trees that are too tall to be supported by the ground alone should be reinforced with supports or underground anchors.
Although trees are prevented from falling over, this method of preventing trees from falling over has the following technical problems.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
すなわち、支柱による樹木の転倒防止方法では、樹木が
成長するので、ある程度成長する度に支柱の盛替えが必
要になり、この作業が煩雑であるだけでなく、盛替え作
業を怠って一個所で長期間固定すると、樹木の成長が阻
害される。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In other words, in the method of preventing trees from falling by using supports, as the tree grows, it is necessary to replace the support each time the tree grows to a certain extent, and this work is not only complicated, but also If the tree is left in one place for a long time without repotting, the growth of the tree will be inhibited.
また、土中アンカーによる転倒防止方法では、転倒を防
止するためには比較的太い根をアンカーで締め付けなけ
れば効果がないが、このように太い根を締め付けると、
植物は根がら水分や栄養分などを吸収しているので、樹
木の成長に必要なものの吸収が不十分になり、その成長
が阻害されるという問題がある。In addition, the method of preventing falls using underground anchors is ineffective unless relatively thick roots are tightened with the anchors in order to prevent falls;
Since plants absorb moisture and nutrients through their roots, there is a problem in that the absorption of what is necessary for tree growth is insufficient, and that growth is inhibited.
この発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、その目的とするところは、面倒な作業を伴
なうことなく、しがち、成長を阻害することのない樹木
の転倒防止方法を提供することにある。This invention was made in view of these conventional problems, and its purpose is to eliminate the tendency of trees to fall over without any troublesome work and without inhibiting their growth. The purpose is to provide a method of prevention.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、樹木が植設され
る地盤中に合成高分子製の網目状部材を埋設することを
特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that a synthetic polymer mesh member is buried in the ground where trees are planted.
(作用)
上記構成の樹木の転倒防止方法によれば、樹木が植設さ
れる地盤中に合成高分子製の網目状部材が埋設されてい
るので、樹木の成長に応じて、その根が網目状部材に絡
み付き、これにより、例えば、浅く軽量な人工地盤であ
っても、樹木の転倒か防止される。(Function) According to the tree fall prevention method having the above structure, a mesh member made of synthetic polymer is buried in the ground where the tree is planted, so that as the tree grows, the roots of the tree become This prevents the tree from falling, even on shallow and lightweight artificial ground.
(実施例)
以上、この発明の好適な実施例について添付図面を参照
にして詳細に説明する。(Embodiments) Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は、この発明にかかる樹木の転倒防止方法の一実
施例を示している。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the method for preventing trees from falling according to the present invention.
同図に示す樹木の転倒防止方法は、ビル街などに構築さ
れる人工地盤地に樹木10を植設する場合に本発明を適
用したものを例示している。The tree fall prevention method shown in the figure is an example in which the present invention is applied when a tree 10 is planted on artificial ground constructed in a built-up area or the like.
人工地盤12は、コンクリート製の底版14と側壁16
とで区画された部分に構築されており、底版14の全面
と側壁16の下部側には防水層18が形成されている。The artificial ground 12 has a concrete bottom plate 14 and side walls 16.
A waterproof layer 18 is formed on the entire surface of the bottom plate 14 and on the lower side of the side wall 16.
人1−地盤12は、排水層20.軽量盛土材22゜網目
状部材241表土26から構成され以下の手順で(h築
される。Person 1 - Ground 12 is a drainage layer 20. It is composed of lightweight embankment material 22° mesh member 241 and topsoil 26, and is constructed in the following steps.
まず、防水層18上に、所定の厚みに礫などを積層した
排水層20が設けられる。First, on the waterproof layer 18, a drainage layer 20 is provided, which is made by laminating gravel or the like to a predetermined thickness.
次いで、排水層20上には軽量盛土材22が所定の厚み
だけ積層され、この軽量盛土材22中には、所定の間隔
ごとに網目状部材24.24が埋設される。Next, a lightweight embankment material 22 is laminated to a predetermined thickness on the drainage layer 20, and mesh members 24, 24 are embedded in the lightweight embankment material 22 at predetermined intervals.
この網目状部材24は、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリ
エチレンなどの合成亮分子製のものであり、編物、織物
、不織布などの形態を有し、網目の大きさは樹木10の
種類などに応じて適宜選択される。The mesh member 24 is made of a synthetic polymer such as polypropylene or polyethylene, and has a form such as a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, or a nonwoven fabric, and the size of the mesh is appropriately selected depending on the type of the tree 10. be done.
そして、軽量盛土材22上に黒ぼくなどの表土26が盛
られる。Then, topsoil 26 such as Kuroboku is piled up on the lightweight embankment material 22.
以上の人工地盤12の構築過程で、樹木10はその根の
大きさや、高さなどに応じて軽量盛土材22の所定深さ
に植設される。In the above construction process of the artificial ground 12, the trees 10 are planted at a predetermined depth of the lightweight embankment material 22 according to the size of their roots, height, etc.
このようにして植設された樹木10は、その成長に応じ
て根が発達し、発達した根は、軽量盛土材22中に層状
に埋設されている網目状部材24に絡み付きながら成長
する。The roots of the tree 10 planted in this way develop as the tree grows, and the developed roots grow while entwining with the mesh member 24 buried in layers in the lightweight embankment material 22.
樹木10の根が網目状部材24に絡み付くと、樹木10
は軽量盛土材22と、これに埋設されその強度不足を補
っている網目状部材24とに支持され、網1」状部材2
4が広い面積を有しているのて、十分に樹木10の転倒
が防止されることになる。When the roots of the tree 10 become entangled with the mesh member 24, the tree 10
is supported by a lightweight embankment material 22 and a mesh member 24 buried therein to compensate for its lack of strength, and the mesh member 2
Since the tree 4 has a large area, the tree 10 is sufficiently prevented from falling over.
この場合、樹木10の根が網目状部材24にからまった
としても、根の成長を阻害することはなく、樹木10に
も好都合であり、また外観を損なうこともない。In this case, even if the roots of the tree 10 become entangled in the mesh member 24, the growth of the roots will not be inhibited, which is advantageous for the tree 10, and the appearance will not be impaired.
また、上述した転倒防止効果は、樹木10の成長に応じ
て手を加えることなく、長期間維持され、保守の而でも
極めて有利になる。Moreover, the above-mentioned fall prevention effect can be maintained for a long period of time without any modification as the tree 10 grows, which is extremely advantageous in terms of maintenance.
なお、上記実施例では、この発明を人工地盤12に適用
した場合で説明したが、この発明の実施はこれに限定さ
れることはなく、通常の地盤にも適用することはできる
。In addition, although the said Example demonstrated the case where this invention was applied to the artificial ground 12, implementation of this invention is not limited to this and can be applied also to a normal ground.
(発明の効果)
以上、実施例で詳細に説明したように、この発明にかか
る樹木の転倒防止方法では、樹木が植設される地盤中に
合成高分子製の網目状部材を埋設することにより、樹木
の根が網目状部材に絡み付き、地盤と網目状部材との双
方によりその転倒が防止されるとともに、樹木の根は網
目状部材との絡み付きによって成長が阻害されることな
く、外観を損なうことなく、また、面倒な保守を伴なう
ことなく、転倒防止効果を長期間維持できる。(Effects of the Invention) As described above in detail in the Examples, the method for preventing trees from falling according to the present invention is achieved by burying a synthetic polymer mesh member in the ground where the tree is planted. The roots of the tree become entangled with the mesh member, and are prevented from falling over by both the ground and the mesh member, and the growth of the tree roots is not inhibited by the entanglement with the mesh member, without damaging the appearance. Moreover, the fall prevention effect can be maintained for a long period of time without any troublesome maintenance.
また、本発明を人工地盤地に適用すると、盛土材の一層
の軽量化が図れる。Moreover, when the present invention is applied to artificial ground, the weight of the embankment material can be further reduced.
第1図は本発明にかかる樹木の転倒防止方法の一実施例
を示す断面図である。
10・・・・・・樹木
12・・・・・・人工地盤
22・・・・・・軽量盛土材
24・・・・・・網目状部材FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the method for preventing trees from falling according to the present invention. 10...Tree 12...Artificial ground 22...Lightweight embankment material 24...Mesh member
Claims (1)
埋設することを特徴とする樹木の転倒防止方法。A method for preventing trees from falling over, characterized by burying a synthetic polymer mesh member in the ground where trees are planted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27042989A JPH03133322A (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1989-10-19 | Prevention of falling down of tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27042989A JPH03133322A (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1989-10-19 | Prevention of falling down of tree |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03133322A true JPH03133322A (en) | 1991-06-06 |
Family
ID=17486156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27042989A Pending JPH03133322A (en) | 1989-10-19 | 1989-10-19 | Prevention of falling down of tree |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03133322A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62185966A (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-14 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Artificial ground for planting |
-
1989
- 1989-10-19 JP JP27042989A patent/JPH03133322A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62185966A (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-14 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Artificial ground for planting |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3053071B2 (en) | Natural ecological self-restoration type slope construction method and slope structure | |
KR102122967B1 (en) | Perporated Concrete Block Vegetation Structure for Slope Stabilization | |
JP3342219B2 (en) | Nursery mat | |
US6108972A (en) | Apparatus for and methods of bracing soil, retaining water, and blocking roots | |
JPH03133322A (en) | Prevention of falling down of tree | |
JP4232960B2 (en) | Embedded solidified layer greening method | |
JP2000120070A (en) | Greening slope and greening mat | |
JPS60188532A (en) | Sheathing device of slope | |
JP2852879B2 (en) | River covering block and concrete covering block revetment | |
JP2914914B2 (en) | Vegetation concrete block | |
KR900001582B1 (en) | Surface greening method by spraying special vegetation material | |
KR102326713B1 (en) | Vegetation Porous Block Structure using Bonded Non-Woven Fabric and Construction Method thereof | |
JPH08280260A (en) | Plant growth suppressing mat and greening work using the same | |
JP3117066B2 (en) | Slope reinforcement and greening method and its fabric sheet | |
JPH0258637A (en) | Plantation on concrete retaining wall and planting floor therefor | |
JPH05295714A (en) | Vegetation block | |
AU656435B2 (en) | Reinforced turf | |
JP2001136830A (en) | Planting base material | |
JPH0564205U (en) | Drainage, water retention device | |
JPH0531888Y2 (en) | ||
JPH10306446A (en) | Planting vessel for greening and greening method of concrete structure using the same | |
JP2021040537A (en) | Thin type greening base mat including therein whole area perforated polyethylene sheet and multi layer structure of base soil, and greening method | |
JP2001336152A (en) | Planting unit and greening method using the same | |
JPH05336848A (en) | Execution method for greening mulching utilizing water-permeable sheet and pebble | |
JPH0516835U (en) | Artificial soil pot |