JPH03115634A - Partitioned movable room - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify transportation and assembly by forming and combining a plurality of units each of which exhibits a required form in a three- dimensional space with panels and coupling and fixing them with appropriate coupling means. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of units 1 to 3 each of which exhibits a required form in a three-dimensional space with panels 4 to 6 are formed while an entrance door 7, windows 8, 8, etc., are provided on required portions on each of the units 1 to 3. These units 1 to 3 are appropriately combined, coupled and fixed with each other with appropriate coupling means. Or plugs 18... are provided on both ends of each unit 1 to 3 with electric wiring performed inside in advance and the plugs can be connected with one another when the units are assembled. Further a lighting fixture or other accessories required for a room are installed in advance.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a room installed in a factory or the like, and is particularly directed to a room that can be easily installed and moved.

(Prior art) Special closed spaces are provided in buildings, and various rooms (huts) are used for use as meeting rooms, dining rooms, changing rooms, or parts and accessory procurement rooms. There is. Of course, there are other uses for it in all kinds of fields, such as break rooms in factories and computer management rooms.
These various conventional rooms are prefabricated rooms.

In other words, individual flat panels are fixed and arranged in a space framed by a book, a ball, and a dog breed, and an entrance door is installed in place of the panel, or a glass window is formed. Even though it is an assembly type, it cannot be assembled by a worker at the site or an office clerk by themselves.
It is left in the hands of specialized engineers.

By the way, once such a room is installed, there is no problem if the room should be installed in the same location semi-permanently, or there are cases where the installation location often needs to be changed. There are many. For example, in a production factory, a production line spanning hundreds of meters is constructed from assembling parts to transporting the product, and a given product is manufactured along this line. There will be various rooms for parts procurement, a room for workers' rest rooms, a computer management room, etc. However, such production lines are usually changed depending on the product being manufactured, so if the production line is changed, the installed room will inevitably be removed and moved to a new location. Be strong. Moreover, each time the device is moved, it is necessary to ask for help from a specialized engineer, which becomes a very troublesome task. When moving rooms, we not only need to remove panels and balls, but also
Lighting equipment and electrical wiring must also be removed.

By the way, a "folding type simple building" according to Utility Model Application Publication No. 100701/1983 is known as a structure whose installation location can be changed relatively easily. The foldable simple building is a rectangular building consisting of a floor unit, a roof unit, and each side wall plate surrounding the four sides between the two units, and one opposing side wall plate is connected to the floor unit and roof unit at its upper and lower ends. It is configured so that it can be hinged to the floor unit and folded inward along the intermediate fold line, and the other opposing side wall plate is hinged to either the floor unit or the roof unit so that it can be folded inward. be. A simple folding building constructed in this way can be easily transported and stored by folding, and even a complete amateur can assemble it, but since each side wall plate is hinged, the building as a whole The solidity of will be lacking. Furthermore, the size of the building cannot be increased or decreased as needed at a later date; it is a building with a fixed floor area. The conditions required for this room are, of course, that it can be easily moved to the required location as mentioned above, but the room itself must have a certain degree of solidity, and the size (floor area) must be adjusted as necessary. It is desirable that the amount can be increased or decreased.

(Object of the present invention) As described above, the conventional type of room has the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention is a technology developed for the purpose of solving these problems. That is, to provide a divided moving room that can be easily assembled, dismantled, and moved, is sturdy, and can be increased or decreased in size.

(Structure of the present invention) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the split-type moving room according to the present invention is structured with the following features. That is, the room of the present invention is divided into individual units, and the units are combined and connected to form a room of a predetermined size. The size and shape of the divided units may be arbitrary, or each unit may be configured to a size that does not pose a problem during transportation. However, this unit does not mean a flat panel that constitutes a conventional room, but is a structure formed in a three-dimensional shape. When a plurality of units are combined to form a room, appropriate connecting means are provided so that adjacent units are joined to each other at predetermined positions. In addition, each unit has entrance doors and windows where necessary.
Sometimes the lighting fixtures are also pre-equipped with the unit, as well as the necessary electrical wiring.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a split-type mobile room according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

(Example) Fig. 1 shows the split-type moving room of the present invention separated into each unit, and the room is divided into front unit 1,
It consists of an intermediate unit 2 and a rear unit 3. As shown in the figure, the front unit 1 is composed of a front panel 4.4, a side panel 5, and a ceiling panel 6, and a door 7 is attached between the front panels 4.4. A window 8 is provided on the side panel 5. The front unit 1 includes the front panel 4.4, side panels 5.
5 and ceiling panel 6 are firmly combined via crosspieces 9, 9, etc., and have sufficient rigidity even when the front unit 1 stands alone.

On the other hand, the intermediate unit 2 is an inverted U-shaped unit that combines a side panel 5.5 and a ceiling panel 6 that stand vertically at regular intervals, and the side panel 5 is provided with a window 8. Also, the distance between the side panels 5.5 and 5.5 is the front unit 1.
The distance between the side panels 5.5 and 5.5 is the same. Further, the rear unit 3 is composed of a combination of rear panels 10, 10, side panels 5, 5, and a ceiling panel 6, and has the same shape as the front unit 1, but does not have a door 7. do not have. By the way, each of these units 1
．． 2.3 are combined to form a room,
The side end surfaces 11, 11... of the side panels 5 are connected to each other in a state where they are joined to each other, and a connecting piece 34 is formed above the side end surface 11. It is fixed via a suitable jacket. The upper and lower ends of the side end surfaces 11 are provided with connecting sides as shown in FIG. An adjuster 12 for adjusting the height is attached to the lower end of each unit, a groove 13 is provided along one side end surface 11 to be joined, and a locking piece 16 is provided at the lower end of the groove 13. , the other side end surface 11 is formed with six pieces 15 that fit into the grooves 13, the lower ends of the six pieces 15 have locking grooves 14, and the locking pieces 16 are connected to the locking grooves 14. engage with. These locking pieces 16 and locking grooves 14 are connected to the connecting piece 3.
4 is also formed. Of course, each unit is 1.2
．． This is only one example of the connecting means for combining and connecting the parts 3, and other suitable means may be used freely. Furthermore, an electric cord 17 is wired to each of these units 1, 2.3 in advance at the unit stage, and an outlet 18 is provided at the end of the electric cord 17, so that when combined as a room, it can be connected to other units and the outlet. 18, and no special electrical wiring is required. And unit 1.
A lighting fixture 19 is attached to the ceiling panel 6 of 2.3, and an air conditioner 2 is attached to the front panel 4 of the front unit 1.
0 and a distribution board 21 are attached, and the rear panel 10 of the rear unit 3 is provided with a ventilation window 22.

Figure 3 a - e show these front unit 1 and middle unit 2.
This represents a combination of the rear unit 3 and the rear unit 3, and rooms of various sizes (floor areas) can be formed by increasing or decreasing the number of legs arranged in the intermediate unit 2. a is the smallest room that does not use intermediate unit 2, and b is 1
The intermediate unit 2 of the legs is C, the intermediate unit 2.2 of the two legs.
This is a room that is arranged and combined. Of course, the connection means for each of these units 1.2.3 is arbitrary,
Means that are easy to assemble and disassemble are used. By the way, each of the above units 1.2.3 is equipped with an adjuster 12 at the lower end for adjusting the height as shown in Fig. 2, and is installed directly on the floor, but there are several It can also be installed on the lower frame. FIG. 4 shows that the panel 4.5.10 of each unit 1.2.3 is fitted into the lower frame 23, and the adjuster 24 attached to the lower frame 23
．． 2. Adjust the height and tilt in 3.

The lower frame 23 also functions as a means for connecting the lower ends of the units 1 and 2.3.

FIG. 5 shows another form of the front unit 1, which has a floor 25. As shown in FIG. Of course, it is necessary to form the floor 25 at the same height on the intermediate unit 2 and the rear unit 3, and as shown in FIG. There is a support 26 at the lower end.
is fixed, and the floor 25 is placed on the support 26.

The height of the panel is adjusted by the adjuster 12 so that the floor 25 is at the same height, and the middle part of the floor 25 is adjusted and supported at the same height by another adjuster support 27.

By the way, the room shown in FIG. 3 is the front unit 1,
It is constructed by combining three types of units: an intermediate unit 2 and a rear unit 3.
If the distance between units 1, 2, and 3 is large and transportation is still inconvenient even after dividing into individual units 1, 2, and 3, it can be further subdivided. FIG. 7 shows the form of subdivided units, and the room in FIG. 8 shows these units 28, 29.
It is constructed by combining 30. Of course, windows are formed at predetermined locations of these units 28, 29, 30, and doors are provided, and lighting equipment, electrical wiring, etc. are provided in advance.

The units 31, 32, and 33 shown in FIGS. 9a to 9c are also members constituting the room of the present invention, and while the room in the embodiment described above is a square room, the units 31, 32, and 33 shown in FIGS.
The room composed of 32 and 33 is a curved room. The means for connecting each unit 31, 32, 33 is arbitrary and is not particularly limited.

As described above, the split-type moving room according to the present invention is
When constructed by combining a plurality of units of appropriate size and shape, and each unit is connected via a connecting means, the following effects can be obtained.

(Effects) (1) The room of the present invention is composed of a combination of multiple leg units, and the assembly work is very simple, and all that is required is to connect and fix them to each other via the provided connecting means. Even a complete amateur can install it.

(2) Conversely, when changing the installation location of the room as necessary, it can be transported by dividing it into individual units, so it can be carried even in narrow passages, and individual panels can be moved as needed. Work efficiency is extremely high compared to cases where it has to be disassembled into balls or moved.

(3) Also, since the room is composed of a combination of multiple units, by increasing or decreasing the number of legs of the intermediate unit,
The size and floor area of the room can be changed, and a room with the optimal size can be created at any time.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 a''-C shows each unit constituting the room of the present invention, Figure 2 shows a specific example of the unit connecting means, and Figure 3 shows the form of the room constructed by combining the units. , Fig. 4 shows an example of the lower frame used when combining units, Fig. 5 shows a unit with a floor formed, Fig. 6 shows an example of installing the floor, and Figs. 7 a - c show a room. Fig. 8 shows a room made up of subdivided units, and Fig. 9 a - C show the unit form of a room with a curved roof. 1.・Front unit, 2...Middle unit, 3
...Rear unit, 4.Front panel 5...
1 Rule Surface panel, 6...Ceiling panel, 7...Door, 8...
Window, 9... Crosspiece, 10... Rear panel, 11... Side end surface, 12.24... Adjuster, 13... Concave groove, 14... Locking groove,
15... Convex piece, 16... Locking piece,
17...Electric cord, 18...Outlet,
19...Lighting equipment, 20...Air conditioner 21...Switchboard, 22...Ventilation window, Z3
...Lower frame, 25...Floor, 26...Support, 27...Adjuster support, 28.29.30.31.32.33...Unit, 34...Connection piece

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) The panels form units each having a three-dimensional space, and windows are formed in the necessary locations in the units. At least one of the units is provided with a door for entrance and exit, and these multiple legs are provided. A split-type mobile room characterized by combining the following units and connecting and fixing them using appropriate connecting means. (2) The unit has electrical outlets at both ends, is provided with electrical wiring that can be connected to each other when assembled, and is also equipped with lighting equipment and other accessories necessary for the room. Divided mobile room as described in section.