JPH02283226A - Automatic feeding system - Google Patents
Automatic feeding systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02283226A JPH02283226A JP1105459A JP10545989A JPH02283226A JP H02283226 A JPH02283226 A JP H02283226A JP 1105459 A JP1105459 A JP 1105459A JP 10545989 A JP10545989 A JP 10545989A JP H02283226 A JPH02283226 A JP H02283226A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bait
- opening
- main body
- bottom plate
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、養魚池や観賞用の魚槽などに設置され、定
時に定理の餌を供給することができる自動給餌装置に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an automatic feeding device that is installed in a fish pond, an ornamental fish tank, etc., and can supply theorem food at a regular time.
一般に魚鱗は吸湿性が高り、ＦＩｔｌＩＩＩ性が悪いた
めに定１供給することが困難であり、従来は回転翼で餌
を散布する。いわゆる投射形のものが用いられている。In general, fish scales are highly hygroscopic and have poor FItlIII properties, making it difficult to supply them at a constant rate, and conventionally the bait is dispersed using rotary blades. A so-called projection type is used.
また、粉体または流体物を取出す装置として、家庭内で
使用する米びつが知られており、これは回転底を備え、
この回転底に設けた孔が取出し口と合致したときにのみ
所定量の米が取出されるようにしている。Additionally, rice bins used at home are known as devices for taking out powder or liquid materials, and these are equipped with a rotating bottom.
A predetermined amount of rice is taken out only when the hole provided in the rotating bottom matches the takeout opening.
上記投射形のものでは、９票の餌を取出すのには適当で
ない上に、餌の量を正確に計量するのが困難である。ま
た上記米びつを給餌装置として利用すると、魚鱗が湿気
を吸収して流動性が悪くなった場合には、給餌装置内に
張付いて重量で落下しなくなることがある。ざらに餌の
取出しはその１１１１Ｍに依存するために、貯′＃ｉ！
ＩＩの大小によって餌の取出し量が変化するという問題
がある。The above-mentioned projection type is not suitable for taking out nine baits, and it is difficult to accurately measure the amount of bait. Furthermore, when the rice jug is used as a feeding device, if the fish scales absorb moisture and have poor fluidity, they may stick to the feeding device and become unable to fall due to their weight. Since taking out the bait depends on that 1111M, storage '#i!
There is a problem in that the amount of bait taken out changes depending on the size of II.
この発明は、このような従来の欠点を解消するためにな
されたものであり、餌の隋を計ｊして確実に所望量の餌
を取出すことができ、しかも貯蔵量の大小によって餌の
取出し場が変化することはなり、ｖＡＷｌを比較的安価
に製造することができる自動給餌装置を提供することを
目的とするものである。This invention was made in order to eliminate such conventional drawbacks, and it is possible to measure the amount of bait and take out the desired amount of bait without fail, and also to adjust the amount of bait to be taken out depending on the size of the stored amount. The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding device that can produce vAWl relatively inexpensively.
この発明は、円筒形の本体内に餌貯蔵至が形成され、上
記本体の底板の中央部下側には回転駆動手段が設けられ
てその回転軸が本体底板を貫通して上方に延び、本体直
根上には上記回転軸により回転し底板の外周部まで延び
る攪拌部材が底板に近接して配置され、上記底板に近接
する部分の本体周壁には開口部が形成され、この開口部
に対向して餌放出通路が設けられ、上記開口部には開口
部の開口面積を増減させるスライド板が配置され、この
スライド板には本体外から操作する操作部が形成され、
上記餌放出通路にはこの通路内の餌を外部に噴出させる
ブロワが設けられているものである。In this invention, a bait storage is formed in a cylindrical main body, and a rotary drive means is provided below the center of the bottom plate of the main body, and the rotation axis thereof extends upward through the bottom plate of the main body, and the rotating shaft extends directly through the bottom plate of the main body. A stirring member that is rotated by the rotating shaft and extends to the outer periphery of the bottom plate is disposed close to the bottom plate, and an opening is formed in the peripheral wall of the main body in a portion close to the bottom plate, and A bait release passage is provided, a slide plate for increasing or decreasing the opening area of the opening is disposed in the opening, and an operating part that is operated from outside the main body is formed on the slide plate,
The bait discharge passage is provided with a blower that blows out the bait in the passage to the outside.
上＆！構成では、餌貯蔵室の底部に配置された攪拌部材
が回転することにより貯蔵室内の底部の餌が順次開口部
から送り出され、ブロワからの噴射空気により餌放出通
路を通して外部に放出される。Up&! In this configuration, as a stirring member disposed at the bottom of the bait storage chamber rotates, the bait at the bottom of the storage chamber is sequentially sent out from the opening, and is discharged to the outside through the bait discharge passage by air jetted from the blower.
そして餌の放出量は、本体外から操作部によりスライド
板をスライドさせてスライド板間の開口部を増減させる
ことによって計量することができる。The amount of bait released can be measured by sliding the slide plates from outside the main body using the operating section to increase or decrease the opening between the slide plates.
第１図〜第４図において、円筒形の本体１内に餌貯ｊｉ
Ｊ１ａが形成され、その上部開口部には蓋１１が取付け
られて内部が密閏されている。上記本体１の底板２の中
央部下側にはモータ（回転駆動手段）３が設けられてそ
の回転軸３０が本体底板２を偶通して上方に延び、この
回転軸３０にはアダプタ４がねじ４１により取付けられ
、このアダプタ４を介して攪拌部材５が取付けられてい
る。In FIGS. 1 to 4, food is stored inside the cylindrical main body 1.
J1a is formed, and a lid 11 is attached to its upper opening to tightly cover the inside. A motor (rotational drive means) 3 is provided below the center of the bottom plate 2 of the main body 1, and its rotating shaft 30 extends upward through the bottom plate 2 of the main body. The stirring member 5 is attached via this adapter 4.
この攪拌部材５は山部５０と谷部５１とが周方向に交互
に形成され（この実施例では各４個の山部と谷部）、こ
の山部５０は底板２の外周部まで放射方向に延び、回転
中心側はど徐々に高くなるように形成され、この攪拌部
材５の底面が本体底板２の上面にほぼ接触した状態で回
転するようにしている。This stirring member 5 has peaks 50 and valleys 51 alternately formed in the circumferential direction (in this embodiment, four peaks and four valleys each), and the peaks 50 extend in a radial direction up to the outer periphery of the bottom plate 2. The stirring member 5 is formed so as to be gradually higher on the rotation center side, and rotates with the bottom surface of the stirring member 5 substantially in contact with the upper surface of the main body bottom plate 2.
上記本体１、底板２および蓋１１はそれぞれプラスチッ
クの板材で構成されるとともに、その板厚方向の中心部
にｊｌ！泡林などの断熱材からなる心材１３が内包され
ている。The main body 1, the bottom plate 2, and the lid 11 are each made of a plastic plate, and the center part in the thickness direction of the plate is made of plastic. A core material 13 made of a heat insulating material such as foam forest is included.
上記底板２に近接する部分の本体周壁には開口部１０が
形成され、この開口部１０に対向して餌放出通路６が設
けられ、またこの餌放出通路６の上部にはケーシング７
１内にブロワ（餌放出手段）７が設けられ、その空気噴
射ロア０がＩ！１ｉｆｌｌ出通路６の放出口６０に向け
られている。An opening 10 is formed in the peripheral wall of the main body in a portion close to the bottom plate 2, and a bait discharge passage 6 is provided opposite to this opening 10, and a casing 7 is provided above the bait discharge passage 6.
A blower (bait discharging means) 7 is provided in I! 1, and its air injection lower 0 is I! It is directed toward the discharge port 60 of the 1ifll outlet passage 6.
上記開口部１０にはこれに対向して一対のスライド板８
が配置され、このスライド板８は餌放出通路６の両側部
のガイド部６１により周方向にスライド可能に保持され
ている。この餌放出通路６はガイド部６１の周縁部でね
じ６３により本体１に対して固定されている。またガイ
ド部６１．には周方向の延びるガイド穴６２が形成され
、スライド板８にはつまみ９がその軸９０によって結合
され、この軸９０が上記ガイド穴６２に移動可能に貫通
している。第３図では一方の側の構成のみを示している
が、他方の側もこれと対称に構成されている。また攪拌
部材５の回転方向く第２図の矢印方向）１１！方側のス
ライド板８の内面側には小攪拌部材８１が突出して設け
られている。A pair of slide plates 8 are provided in the opening 10 opposite to the opening 10.
is arranged, and this slide plate 8 is held slidably in the circumferential direction by guide portions 61 on both sides of the bait discharge passage 6. The bait discharge passage 6 is fixed to the main body 1 by screws 63 at the peripheral edge of the guide portion 61. Also, the guide portion 61. A guide hole 62 extending in the circumferential direction is formed in the slide plate 8, and a knob 9 is coupled to the slide plate 8 by its shaft 90, and this shaft 90 movably passes through the guide hole 62. Although FIG. 3 only shows the configuration of one side, the other side is also configured symmetrically. Also, the direction of rotation of the stirring member 5 (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2) 11! A small stirring member 81 is provided protruding from the inner surface of the slide plate 8 on the one side.
なお、餌の取出し鑞を決定する開口部８０は、−万のス
ライド板８のみをスライドさせることにより増減させる
ようにしてもよい。It should be noted that the opening 80 that determines the bait take-out position may be increased or decreased by sliding only the -10,000 slide plate 8.
上記構成において、餌を魚槽などに供給するには、餌貯
蔵室１ａ中に所定の餌を入れて蓋１１を閉、じた状態で
、まずつまみ（操作部）９によりスライド板８をスライ
ドさせて両スライド板８間に所定の大きざの開口部８０
を形成させる。そしてモータ３およびブロワ７を駆動さ
せる。モータ３が回転すると、その回転軸３０およびア
ダプタ４を介して回転力が伝達され、攪拌部材５が第２
図の時計方向に回転し、攪拌部材５により餌を攪拌する
とともに放射方向に押出し、開口部１０および開口部８
０を通して餌を放出通路６中に供給する。そして放出通
路６中ではブロワ７による噴射空気により放出口６ｏを
通して餌を魚槽などに放出供給する。この際、餌貯蔵室
１ａの底部外周付近で回転する餌は小攪拌部材８１によ
り遮られて順次開口部８０を通して取出される。すなわ
ち攪拌部材５の回転により、底部の餌は中心部から徐々
に旋回しつつ外方に送られ、外周部では小ｌ！ｌ痒部材
８１で遮られて順次開口部８０から送り出される。In the above configuration, in order to supply bait to a fish tank or the like, first slide the slide plate 8 using the knob (operation section) 9 with the specified bait placed in the bait storage chamber 1a and the lid 11 closed. An opening 80 of a predetermined size is formed between both slide plates 8.
to form. Then, the motor 3 and blower 7 are driven. When the motor 3 rotates, rotational force is transmitted through its rotating shaft 30 and the adapter 4, and the stirring member 5
It rotates clockwise in the figure, and the stirring member 5 stirs the bait and pushes it out in the radial direction, openings 10 and 8.
Bait is fed into the discharge passage 6 through 0. In the discharge passage 6, air is blown by a blower 7, and the bait is discharged and supplied to a fish tank or the like through a discharge port 6o. At this time, the bait rotating near the outer periphery of the bottom of the bait storage chamber 1a is blocked by the small stirring member 81 and sequentially taken out through the opening 80. That is, by the rotation of the stirring member 5, the bait at the bottom is sent outward while gradually rotating from the center, and the bait at the outer periphery is small! It is blocked by the itching member 81 and sent out sequentially from the opening 80.
なお、餌の放出量は攪拌部材５の回転速塵および開口部
８０の開口面積により決定され、餌貯蔵室１ａ内の餌の
貯Ｎｉｌには影響されない。したがって、つまみ９の操
作により開口部８ｏを増減させることにより任意の齢の
餌を正確に計量して放出させることができる。また餌貯
蔵空１ａ内の餌は、攪拌部材５により攪拌されて順次放
出されるために特定の部分に餌が滞留するということも
ない。The amount of bait released is determined by the rotational speed of the stirring member 5 and the opening area of the opening 80, and is not influenced by the bait storage Nil in the bait storage chamber 1a. Therefore, by increasing or decreasing the opening 8o by operating the knob 9, it is possible to accurately measure and release bait of any age. Moreover, the bait in the bait storage space 1a is agitated by the stirring member 5 and released one after another, so that the bait does not stay in a specific part.
以上説明したように、この発明によれば餌貯蔵室の底部
に配置された攪拌部材が回転することにより貯ｉ室内の
底部の餌が順次開口部から送り出され、ブロワからの噴
射空気により餌放出通路を通して外部に放出される。そ
して餌の放出量は、本体外から操作部によりスライド板
をスライドさせてスライド板間の開口部を増減させるこ
とによって正確に計量することができる。また餌貯蔵室
内の餌は、攪拌部材により攪拌されて底部から順次放出
されるために特定の部分に餌が滞留するということもな
い。As explained above, according to the present invention, the bait at the bottom of the storage chamber is sequentially sent out from the opening by rotating the agitation member disposed at the bottom of the bait storage chamber, and the bait is released by air jetted from the blower. It is released to the outside through the passage. The amount of bait to be released can be accurately measured by sliding the slide plates from outside the main body using the operating section to increase or decrease the opening between the slide plates. Furthermore, the bait in the bait storage chamber is agitated by the stirring member and sequentially released from the bottom, so that the bait does not stay in a specific part.
第１図はこの発明の実施例を示す装置全体の中央縦断面
図、第２図はその■−■線断面図、第３図はスライド板
取付は部の部分展間正面図、第４図は第２図のｒＶ−ｒ
Ｖ線断面図である。
１・・・本体、１ａ・・・餌貯蔵室、２・・・底板、３
・・・モータ（回転駆動手段）、５・・・攪拌部材、６
・・・餌放出通路、７・・・ブロワ、８・・・スライド
板、９・・・操作部、１０・・・本体の開口部、６０・
・・放出口、８０・・・開口部。Fig. 1 is a central vertical cross-sectional view of the entire device showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ■-■, Fig. 3 is a front view of a partial extension of the slide plate mounting section, and Fig. 4 is rV-r in Figure 2
It is a sectional view taken along the V line. 1... Main body, 1a... Bait storage chamber, 2... Bottom plate, 3
... Motor (rotation drive means), 5... Stirring member, 6
... Bait discharge passage, 7 ... Blower, 8 ... Slide plate, 9 ... Operation section, 10 ... Opening of main body, 60.
...Discharge port, 80...opening.
Claims (1)
底板の中央部下側には回転駆動手段が設けられてその回
転軸が本体底板を貫通して上方に延び、本体底板上には
上記回転軸により回転し底板の外周部まで延びる撹拌部
材が底板に近接して配置され、上記底板に近接する部分
の本体周壁には開口部が形成され、この開口部に対向し
て餌放出通路が設けられ、上記開口部には開口部の開口
面積を増減させるスライド板が配置され、このスライド
板には本体外から操作する操作部が形成され、上記餌放
出通路にはこの通路内の餌を外部に噴出させるブロワが
設けられていることを特徴とする自動給餌装置。1. A bait storage chamber is formed in the cylindrical main body, and a rotary drive means is provided below the center of the bottom plate of the main body, and the rotating shaft extends upward through the bottom plate of the main body. A stirring member rotated by the rotation shaft and extending to the outer periphery of the bottom plate is arranged close to the bottom plate, and an opening is formed in the peripheral wall of the main body in a portion close to the bottom plate, and a bait is discharged opposite to this opening. A passage is provided, and a slide plate for increasing or decreasing the opening area of the opening is disposed in the opening, an operating part that is operated from outside the main body is formed on the slide plate, and the bait discharging passage is provided with a slide plate that increases or decreases the opening area of the opening. An automatic feeding device characterized by being equipped with a blower that blows out bait to the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1105459A JP2673005B2 (en) | 1989-04-24 | 1989-04-24 | Automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1105459A JP2673005B2 (en) | 1989-04-24 | 1989-04-24 | Automatic feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02283226A true JPH02283226A (en) | 1990-11-20 |
| JP2673005B2 JP2673005B2 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
Family
ID=14408166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1105459A Expired - Fee Related JP2673005B2 (en) | 1989-04-24 | 1989-04-24 | Automatic feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2673005B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771433A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 四川农业大学 | Feeding system and feeding device |
| CN110604072A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-24 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | Feed feeding device adopting rotary pneumatic scattering mode |
| KR20230134796A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-22 | (주)아쿠아넷 | Bearing-free rotating plate feed dispersing device |
| KR20230174447A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-28 | (주)아쿠아넷 | feed transfer pipe for fish farms |
-
1989
- 1989-04-24 JP JP1105459A patent/JP2673005B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771433A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 四川农业大学 | Feeding system and feeding device |
| CN110604072A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-24 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | Feed feeding device adopting rotary pneumatic scattering mode |
| KR20230134796A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-22 | (주)아쿠아넷 | Bearing-free rotating plate feed dispersing device |
| KR20230174447A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-28 | (주)아쿠아넷 | feed transfer pipe for fish farms |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2673005B2 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
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