JPH02265616A - Car for waste gas treatment - Google Patents
Car for waste gas treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02265616A JPH02265616A JP1085552A JP8555289A JPH02265616A JP H02265616 A JPH02265616 A JP H02265616A JP 1085552 A JP1085552 A JP 1085552A JP 8555289 A JP8555289 A JP 8555289A JP H02265616 A JPH02265616 A JP H02265616A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waste gas
- gas
- treatment
- sterilizing
- waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002297 emergency surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、各種廃ガスの処理用車両に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a vehicle for treating various waste gases.
工場等から排出される塩素ガス等の有害ガス、イオウ酸
化物、粉末状農薬等の粉塵を含んだガス、マンション、
病院のベツド、畳等の脱臭、殺菌に使用したガス、ハウ
ス栽培植物の病虫の駆除に使用したガス等の種々の廃ガ
スを大気中に放出する場合、大気汚染を防止するために
廃ガス中に含まれる有害成分、悪臭成分、殺菌・滅菌作
用成分、粉塵を許容量以下となるまで除去する必要があ
る。Harmful gases such as chlorine gas emitted from factories, gases containing dust such as sulfur oxides and powdered agricultural chemicals, apartments,
When various waste gases are released into the atmosphere, such as gas used to deodorize and sterilize hospital beds and tatami mats, and gas used to exterminate pests and diseases of plants grown in greenhouses, waste gas is used to prevent air pollution. It is necessary to remove harmful components, malodorous components, bactericidal and sterilizing components, and dust contained therein until they are below the permissible level.
従来、このような廃ガス処理は、廃ガス発生現場に個々
に固定設置された廃ガス処理設備において行われていた
。Conventionally, such waste gas treatment has been performed in waste gas treatment equipment that is individually fixedly installed at the site where the waste gas is generated.
しかしながら、上述したような固定設備では、有害ガス
の噴出事故、野外での緊急手術時の無菌空気の供給等の
緊急時における対応が困難であるとともに、処理設備の
使用頻度が低いにもかかわらず廃ガス処理設備を固定設
置する必要があるという問題があった。However, with the fixed equipment mentioned above, it is difficult to respond to emergencies such as hazardous gas eruptions and the supply of sterile air during emergency surgeries in the field. There was a problem in that the waste gas treatment equipment needed to be permanently installed.
本発明は、このような事、情に鑑みなされたものであり
、廃ガス処理用の固定設備が不要で緊急時の現場処理が
可能であるとともに、短時間で廃ガス処理が可能な廃ガ
ス処理用車両を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and is a waste gas treatment system that does not require fixed equipment for waste gas treatment, allows for on-site treatment in emergencies, and allows for waste gas treatment in a short period of time. The purpose is to provide processing vehicles.
このような目的を達成するために、本発明は有害成分、
悪臭成分、殺菌・滅菌作用成分、粉塵の1種以上を含ん
だ廃ガスを処理する廃ガス処理装置を移動可能車両に積
載するような構成とした。In order to achieve such objectives, the present invention aims to eliminate harmful ingredients,
A waste gas treatment device for treating waste gas containing one or more of malodorous components, bactericidal/sterilizing components, and dust is configured to be loaded on a movable vehicle.
本発明の廃ガス処理用車両は、移動可能車両に有害成分
、悪臭成分、殺菌・滅菌作用成分、粉塵の1種以上を含
んだ廃ガスを処理する廃ガス処理装置を積載したもので
あり、廃ガス処理用の固定設備のような場所の制限を受
けることなく、各種の廃ガスを迅速容易に処理できる。The waste gas processing vehicle of the present invention is a movable vehicle loaded with a waste gas processing device for processing waste gas containing one or more of harmful components, malodorous components, bactericidal/sterilizing components, and dust, Various types of waste gas can be quickly and easily processed without being subject to space restrictions such as fixed equipment for waste gas processing.
以下、図面を参照しながら本発明の詳細な説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示すフローチャートであ
る。第1図において廃ガス処理用車両1には、外部処理
現場30に殺菌ガス、滅菌ガスを供給するための殺菌ガ
ス供給装置2と、外部処理現場30から排出される廃ガ
スを処理するための廃ガス処理装置4と、外部処理現場
30から排出される廃ガスを廃ガス処理装置4に導く流
路20と、廃ガス処理装置4において処理された廃ガス
を廃ガス処理用車両1外に導く流路22と、この流路2
2の途中の設けられた排風機6、ガス分析装置8と、流
路22のガス分析装置8より下流側から外部処理現場3
0へ廃ガスを戻すための流路24とが配設されている。FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a waste gas treatment vehicle 1 includes a sterilizing gas supply device 2 for supplying sterilizing gas to an external treatment site 30, and a sterilizing gas supply device 2 for treating waste gas discharged from the external treatment site 30. A waste gas treatment device 4, a flow path 20 that guides waste gas discharged from an external treatment site 30 to the waste gas treatment device 4, and a flow path 20 that guides the waste gas treated in the waste gas treatment device 4 to the outside of the waste gas treatment vehicle 1. The channel 22 that leads to this channel 2
External processing site 3 from the downstream side of the gas analyzer 8 in the flow path 22 and the exhaust fan 6 and gas analyzer 8 provided in the middle of the flow path 22
A flow path 24 for returning the waste gas to 0 is provided.
殺菌ガス供給装置2は殺菌・滅菌作用を有するガスを外
部処理現場30に供給するためのものであり、供給ガス
の種類としては、殺菌・滅菌作用を有する塩素(C12
)、二酸化塩素(CIO)、オゾン(03)、エチレン
オキシド、ホルマリン等を用いることができる。また、
ガスの供給方法は、所望のガスを貯蔵したボンベから供
給する方法、気化器を用いて沸点以上に加熱して供給す
る方法、オゾナイザにより発生したオゾンを供給する方
法等いずれの方法であってもよい。The sterilizing gas supply device 2 is for supplying gas with sterilizing and sterilizing effects to the external processing site 30, and the type of gas supplied is chlorine (C12), which has sterilizing and sterilizing effects.
), chlorine dioxide (CIO), ozone (03), ethylene oxide, formalin, etc. can be used. Also,
The gas can be supplied by any method, such as supplying from a cylinder containing the desired gas, supplying it by heating it to above the boiling point using a vaporizer, supplying ozone generated by an ozonizer, etc. good.
廃ガス処理装置4は、気体−液体接触反応型装置(湿式
処理方法)、あるいは気体一固体接触反応型装置(乾式
処理方法)のいずれであってもよく、被処理廃ガスの種
類に応じて適宜選定することができる。例えば、気体−
液体接触反応型装置の場合、充填塔、ジェットスクラバ
、ベンチュリスクラバ、静止型混合器等のいずれかの装
置を用いて洗浄液と廃ガスを接触させて廃ガス中の有害
成分を洗浄液中に溶解・除去する。洗浄液としては、塩
酸、硫酸等の酸性溶液、水酸化ナトリウム、アンモニア
溶液等のアルカリ性溶液、および第1鉄塩水溶液等の消
臭・脱臭剤の中から処理する廃ガスに適したものを選択
することができる。このような廃ガス処理装置の内、静
止型混合器を用いた一例を第2図に示す。第2図におい
て、廃ガス処理装置4は、90″あるいは180”ねじ
り型のミキシングエレメント4bを備えた静止型混合器
4a、洗浄液タンク4c、廃液タンク4dおよび気液分
離部4eを有している。そして、流路20を通って送ら
れてきた廃ガスは静止型混合器4a内で噴霧された洗浄
液と混合・接触され、洗浄液中に捕集、溶解したミスト
の大きな水滴は廃液タンク4dに落下貯蔵され、廃液タ
ンク4d内のガス気流中に含まれる小さなミストは気液
分離部4eでガスと分離されて廃液タンク4dに戻され
、処理済みのガスが流路22を通って排出される。The waste gas treatment device 4 may be either a gas-liquid contact reaction type device (wet treatment method) or a gas-solid contact reaction type device (dry treatment method), depending on the type of waste gas to be treated. It can be selected as appropriate. For example, gas-
In the case of liquid contact reaction type equipment, the cleaning liquid is brought into contact with the waste gas using a packed tower, jet scrubber, venturi scrubber, static mixer, etc., and harmful components in the waste gas are dissolved in the cleaning liquid. Remove. As the cleaning liquid, select one suitable for the waste gas to be treated from among acidic solutions such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, alkaline solutions such as sodium hydroxide and ammonia solutions, and deodorizing agents such as ferrous salt aqueous solutions. be able to. An example of such a waste gas treatment apparatus using a static mixer is shown in FIG. 2. In FIG. 2, the waste gas treatment device 4 has a static mixer 4a equipped with a 90" or 180" twisted mixing element 4b, a cleaning liquid tank 4c, a waste liquid tank 4d, and a gas-liquid separation section 4e. . The waste gas sent through the flow path 20 is mixed and contacted with the sprayed cleaning liquid in the static mixer 4a, and large water droplets of mist collected and dissolved in the cleaning liquid fall into the waste liquid tank 4d. The stored small mist contained in the gas stream in the waste liquid tank 4d is separated from the gas in the gas-liquid separation section 4e and returned to the waste liquid tank 4d, and the treated gas is discharged through the flow path 22.
また、気体一固体接触反応型装置の場合、活性炭、ゼオ
ライト、水酸化鉄、酸化鉄水化物等の吸着剤を用いて固
定層方式あるいは流動層方式により廃ガスと吸着剤とを
接触させて廃ガス中の有害成分を吸着剤中に吸着・除去
する。この場合、触媒作用を有するバナジウム、ニッケ
ル、クロム、マンガン、鉄、コバルト、銅等の金属の酸
化物の1種または2種以上を担持させたもの、あるいは
必要に応じてこれに白金、パラジウム、ロジウム、ルテ
ニウム等を担持させたものを用いてもよい。In addition, in the case of a gas-solid contact reaction type device, waste gas is brought into contact with the adsorbent using an adsorbent such as activated carbon, zeolite, iron hydroxide, or iron oxide hydrate using a fixed bed method or a fluidized bed method. Adsorbs and removes harmful components in the gas into an adsorbent. In this case, one or more oxides of metals such as vanadium, nickel, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, copper, etc., which have a catalytic effect, are supported, or if necessary, platinum, palladium, A material supported with rhodium, ruthenium, etc. may also be used.
排風機6およびガス分析装置8は、特に制限はなく公知
のものでよい。そして、ガス分析装置8によって廃ガス
の有害成分等の含有濃度が放出許容濃度以下であること
が確認された場合は、そのまま放出してもよく、また流
路24を介して外部処理現場30に戻して循環させても
よい。一方、ガス分析装置8によって廃ガスの有害成分
等の含有濃度が放出許容濃度より大きいことが確認され
た場合は、廃ガスをさらに処理するために流路24を介
して外部処理現場30に戻して循環させる。The exhaust fan 6 and the gas analyzer 8 are not particularly limited and may be any known device. If it is confirmed by the gas analyzer 8 that the concentration of harmful components in the waste gas is below the release permissible concentration, the waste gas may be released as is, or it may be sent to an external treatment site 30 via the flow path 24. It may be returned and circulated. On the other hand, if the gas analyzer 8 confirms that the concentration of hazardous components in the waste gas is higher than the allowable release concentration, the waste gas is returned to the external treatment site 30 via the flow path 24 for further treatment. and circulate it.
外部処理現場30としては、種々の現場が対象となるが
、例えば病院、研究所等の室内、事務所、マンション等
の室内、穀物、果物、衣料品等の倉庫、電車、自動車等
の車内、温室、促成ハウスの室内等が挙げあれる。The external processing site 30 can be a variety of sites, such as indoors of hospitals, research institutes, etc., offices, apartments, etc., warehouses for grains, fruits, clothing, etc., inside of trains, cars, etc. Examples include greenhouses and the indoors of accelerated greenhouses.
また、本発明では図示されているように流路20と流路
22を接続するようにバイパス流路26を設けてもよい
。このようなバイパス流路26を設けることにより、有
害成分等の含有量の低い廃ガスを処理する場合、廃ガス
処理装置4に流入するガス量を少なくして処理時間の短
縮、処理量の増大を図ることができる。また、廃ガス処
理装置4を通さずに外部処理現場30と流路20゜26
.22.24内で空気を循環させることもできる。Further, in the present invention, a bypass flow path 26 may be provided to connect the flow path 20 and the flow path 22 as shown in the drawing. By providing such a bypass flow path 26, when processing waste gas with a low content of harmful components, etc., the amount of gas flowing into the waste gas treatment device 4 is reduced, thereby shortening the processing time and increasing the processing amount. can be achieved. In addition, the flow path 20° 26 can be connected to the external treatment site 30 without passing through the waste gas treatment device 4.
.. It is also possible to circulate air within 22.24.
第3図は、本発明の他の実施例を示すフローチャートで
ある。第3図において、廃ガス処理用車両1には収納室
10が設けられており、この収納室10には第1図の実
施例と同様に、殺菌ガス・滅菌ガスを供給するための殺
菌ガス供給装置2と、排出される廃ガスを廃ガス処理装
置4に導く流路20とが接続されている。このように、
廃ガス処理用車両1に収納室10が設けられているため
、例えば収納室10内に病院のベツド等の殺菌対象物を
収納し、殺菌ガス・滅菌ガスを殺菌ガス供給装置2から
収納室10に所定濃度となるまで供給して殺菌を行い、
その後、廃ガスを廃ガス処理装置4によって処理するこ
とにより、廃ガス処理の固定設備のない病院でも容易に
ベツドの殺菌を行うことができる。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, the waste gas treatment vehicle 1 is provided with a storage chamber 10, and this storage chamber 10 is provided with a sterilizing gas for supplying sterilizing gas and sterilizing gas, similarly to the embodiment shown in FIG. The supply device 2 is connected to a flow path 20 that guides discharged waste gas to the waste gas treatment device 4. in this way,
Since the waste gas treatment vehicle 1 is provided with a storage chamber 10, objects to be sterilized, such as hospital beds, for example, are stored in the storage chamber 10, and sterilizing gas is supplied from the sterilizing gas supply device 2 to the storage chamber 10. sterilize by supplying it until it reaches a predetermined concentration,
Thereafter, by treating the waste gas with the waste gas treatment device 4, beds can be easily sterilized even in hospitals without fixed equipment for waste gas treatment.
なお、収納室10内には加熱・乾燥装置が設けられてい
てもよい。加熱・乾燥装置としては、赤外線乾燥装置、
遠赤外線乾燥装置等の公知の装置を用いることかで°き
る。また、収納室10内には、紫外線発生装置、マイク
ロ波発生装置、コロナ放電発生装置、放射線発生装置あ
るいはレーザビーム発生装置等の殺菌・滅菌装置を設け
てもよい。Note that a heating/drying device may be provided in the storage chamber 10. As heating/drying equipment, infrared drying equipment,
This can be done by using a known device such as a far-infrared drying device. Furthermore, a sterilization/sterilization device such as an ultraviolet generator, a microwave generator, a corona discharge generator, a radiation generator, or a laser beam generator may be provided in the storage chamber 10.
このような加熱・乾燥装置、殺菌・滅菌装置を収納室1
0内に設けることにより、殺菌対象物の乾燥、殺菌をよ
り完全なものとすることができる。Such heating/drying equipment, sterilization/sterilization equipment is stored in storage room 1.
By providing within 0, drying and sterilization of the object to be sterilized can be more complete.
第゛4図は、本発明の他の実施例を示すフローチャート
である。第4図において、廃ガス処理用車両1にはガス
混合装置12が設けられている。外部処理現場30から
排出される廃ガスの一部は流路20を通って廃ガス処理
装置4に導かれ、それ以外の廃ガスは流路28を通って
殺菌ガス供給装置2からの流路2aに導かれ、殺菌ガス
と共にガス混合装置12に送られて混合され、その後、
流路12aを通って流路20に導かれる。このようなガ
ス混合装置12を設けることにより、流路28.2a、
12a、20.26,22.24によって殺菌・滅菌し
た空気を外部処理現場30に循環供給することができる
。FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the waste gas treatment vehicle 1 is provided with a gas mixing device 12. A part of the waste gas discharged from the external treatment site 30 is led to the waste gas treatment device 4 through the flow path 20, and the other waste gas is led to the flow path from the sterilizing gas supply device 2 through the flow path 28. 2a, and sent to the gas mixing device 12 together with the sterilizing gas to be mixed, and then,
It is led to the flow path 20 through the flow path 12a. By providing such a gas mixing device 12, the flow path 28.2a,
12a, 20.26, and 22.24 can circulate and supply air that has been sterilized and sterilized to the external processing site 30.
第5図は第3図に示されるフローチャートを有する本発
明の廃ガス処理用車両を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a waste gas treatment vehicle of the present invention having the flowchart shown in FIG. 3.
第5図において、廃ガス処理用車両1は自動車等の移動
可能車両Mに殺菌ガス供給装置2、廃ガス処理装置4、
排風機6、ガス分析装置8、収納室10および流路等の
必要装置、器材を積載してなっている。In FIG. 5, a waste gas treatment vehicle 1 is a movable vehicle M such as a car, a sterilizing gas supply device 2, a waste gas treatment device 4,
Necessary devices and equipment such as an exhaust fan 6, a gas analyzer 8, a storage chamber 10, and a flow path are loaded.
つぎに、本発明の動作を第1図に示される実施例に基づ
いて説明する。本発明の廃ガス処理用車両1は目的の外
部処理現場30に移動到達した後、外部処理現場30内
の空気の殺菌ガス濃度が所定濃度となるまで殺菌ガス供
給装置2から流路2aを介して殺菌ガスを外部処理現場
30に供給する。Next, the operation of the present invention will be explained based on the embodiment shown in FIG. After the waste gas treatment vehicle 1 of the present invention moves and reaches the target external treatment site 30, it is supplied with the sterilizing gas from the sterilizing gas supply device 2 via the flow path 2a until the sterilizing gas concentration in the air within the external treatment site 30 reaches a predetermined concentration. sterilizing gas is supplied to the external processing site 30.
その後、排風機6を作動させて、上記空気を流路20.
26,22.24および外部処理現場30内に一定時間
循環させる。この間に外部処理現場30内の殺菌が行わ
れる。殺菌作業終了後、殺菌に用いた空気(廃ガス)を
流路20、廃ガス処理装置4、流路22,24内に循環
させ、ガス分析装置8によって廃ガスの有害成分等の含
有濃度を監視しながら廃ガス中の有害成分を除去する。Thereafter, the exhaust fan 6 is operated to blow the air into the flow path 20.
26, 22, 24 and external processing site 30 for a certain period of time. During this time, sterilization within the external processing site 30 is performed. After the sterilization work is completed, the air (waste gas) used for sterilization is circulated through the channel 20, the waste gas treatment device 4, and the channels 22, 24, and the concentration of harmful components in the waste gas is determined by the gas analyzer 8. Remove harmful components from waste gas while monitoring.
そして、ガス分析装置8によって廃ガスの有害成分等の
含有濃度が放出許容濃度以下であることが確認された場
合は、外部処理現場30内に新鮮空気を供給しながら廃
ガスを大気中に放出する。If the gas analyzer 8 confirms that the concentration of hazardous components in the waste gas is below the release permissible concentration, the waste gas is released into the atmosphere while supplying fresh air to the external treatment site 30. do.
本発明によれば、廃ガス処理用車両が有害成分、悪臭成
分、殺菌・滅菌作用成分、粉塵の1種以上を含んだ廃ガ
スを処理する廃ガス処理装置を積載し、かつ移動可能で
あるため、廃ガス処理設備を固定設置する必要がなく、
また場所の制限を受けることがなく廃ガス処理を行うこ
とができ、緊急時における対応が容易であるという効果
が奏される。According to the present invention, a waste gas treatment vehicle is loaded with a waste gas treatment device for treating waste gas containing one or more of harmful components, malodorous components, bactericidal/sterilizing components, and dust, and is movable. Therefore, there is no need to permanently install waste gas treatment equipment.
Furthermore, waste gas treatment can be carried out without being subject to location restrictions, and an effect is achieved in that it is easy to respond in an emergency.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すフローチャート、第2
図は静止型混合器を用いた廃ガス処理装置の一例を示す
図、第3図および第4図は本発明の他の実施例を示すフ
ローチャート、第5図は第3図に示されるフローチャー
トを有する本発明の廃ガス処理用車両を示す図である。
1・・・廃ガス処理用車両、2・・・殺菌ガス供給装置
、4・・・廃ガス処理装置、6・・・排風機、8・・・
ガス分析装置、10・・・収納室、12・・・ガス混合
装置、20゜22.24,26.28・・・流路、M・
・・移動可能車両。
第1rX1
第2図
第
図FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure shows an example of a waste gas treatment device using a static mixer, Figures 3 and 4 are flowcharts showing other embodiments of the present invention, and Figure 5 is a flowchart shown in Figure 3. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the waste gas processing vehicle of this invention which has. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Vehicle for waste gas processing, 2... Sterilizing gas supply device, 4... Waste gas processing device, 6... Exhaust fan, 8...
Gas analyzer, 10... Storage chamber, 12... Gas mixing device, 20°22.24, 26.28... Channel, M.
...Movable vehicle. 1rX1 Figure 2 Figure
Claims (1)
1種以上を含んだ廃ガスを処理する廃ガス処理装置を移
動可能車両に積載したことを特徴とする廃ガス処理用車
両。 2、殺菌ガス供給装置、廃液タンク、洗浄液タンク、排
風機、ガス分析装置を積載していることを特徴とする請
求項1記載の廃ガス処理用車両。 3、収納室を積載していることを特徴とする請求項2記
載の廃ガス処理用車両。 4、ガス混合装置を積載していることを特徴とする請求
項2記載の廃ガス処理用車両。 5、前記処理装置が気体−液体接触反応型装置であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の
廃ガス処理用車両。 6、前記処理装置が気体−固体接触反応型装置であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の
廃ガス処理用車両。[Scope of Claims] 1. A waste gas treatment device comprising a movable vehicle loaded with a waste gas processing device for treating waste gas containing one or more of harmful components, malodorous components, bactericidal/sterilizing components, and dust. Gas processing vehicle. 2. The waste gas processing vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a sterilizing gas supply device, a waste liquid tank, a cleaning liquid tank, an exhaust fan, and a gas analyzer. 3. The waste gas treatment vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising a storage chamber. 4. The waste gas treatment vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising a gas mixing device. 5. The waste gas treatment vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the treatment device is a gas-liquid contact reaction type device. 6. The waste gas treatment vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the treatment device is a gas-solid contact reaction type device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1085552A JPH02265616A (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1989-04-04 | Car for waste gas treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1085552A JPH02265616A (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1989-04-04 | Car for waste gas treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02265616A true JPH02265616A (en) | 1990-10-30 |
Family
ID=13861996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1085552A Pending JPH02265616A (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1989-04-04 | Car for waste gas treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02265616A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08508448A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-09-10 | ビーシーピー ソシエタ ア レスポンサビリタ リミタータ | Mobile device for purifying polluted air |
-
1989
- 1989-04-04 JP JP1085552A patent/JPH02265616A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08508448A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-09-10 | ビーシーピー ソシエタ ア レスポンサビリタ リミタータ | Mobile device for purifying polluted air |
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