JPH0219261Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0219261Y2 JPH0219261Y2 JP15591483U JP15591483U JPH0219261Y2 JP H0219261 Y2 JPH0219261 Y2 JP H0219261Y2 JP 15591483 U JP15591483 U JP 15591483U JP 15591483 U JP15591483 U JP 15591483U JP H0219261 Y2 JPH0219261 Y2 JP H0219261Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transfer sheet
- transfer
- sheet
- layer
- dyes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は転写シートに関し、更に詳しくは、使
用者が所望の絵柄を有する多色の転写印刷を、適
当な被転写材料に簡単に転写できるような転写シ
ートに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a transfer sheet, and more particularly to a transfer sheet that allows a user to easily transfer a multicolor transfer print having a desired pattern onto a suitable transfer material.
従来、昇華性染料を含むインキで適当な基材シ
ートに印刷して成る転写シートを用い、これを布
地やプラスチツク材料等の被転写材料に重ね、加
熱して、染料を被転写材料中に浸透させて転写す
る方法は昇華転写印刷法の名で知られている。こ
の方法に用いる転写シートとしては、上記インキ
で予め絵柄を印刷したものと、全面ベタ刷りした
ものとがある。前者の転写シートは、所望の絵柄
を予め印刷しておく必要があつて、使用時に所望
の絵柄を形成することはできないし、後者の転写
シートは、一枚の転写シートを所望の形に切り抜
いて他の転写シートの表面に貼り付けることで、
使用時に所望の絵柄を形成することができるが、
この場合にも、(a)使用者は専問家ではないことが
多いので、見当合せが難しい。(b)接着剤を用いる
ので、汚れやすい。(c)転写シートは通常染料を透
過するので、貼り付けた転写シートの色が被転写
材料に再現できず、下の転写シートの色が混合し
た色になる。という問題点を有する。 Conventionally, a transfer sheet made by printing an ink containing a sublimable dye on a suitable base sheet is used, and this is placed on a transfer material such as cloth or plastic material, and heated to penetrate the dye into the transfer material. This method of transferring is known as the sublimation transfer printing method. Transfer sheets used in this method include those on which a pattern is printed in advance with the above-mentioned ink, and those on which the entire surface is printed solidly. The former type of transfer sheet requires the desired pattern to be printed in advance, and the desired pattern cannot be formed during use, while the latter type of transfer sheet requires cutting out a single sheet of transfer sheet into the desired shape. By pasting it on the surface of another transfer sheet,
A desired pattern can be formed during use, but
In this case as well, (a) the user is often not an expert, so it is difficult to register. (b) Since adhesive is used, it gets dirty easily. (c) Since the transfer sheet is usually transparent to dyes, the color of the pasted transfer sheet cannot be reproduced on the transferred material, and the color of the underlying transfer sheet becomes a mixed color. There is a problem.
そこで、本考案は、専問家ではない使用者であ
つても、見当合せが簡単で、所望の多色の絵柄を
鮮明に転写できる転写シートを提供することを目
的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a transfer sheet that is easy to register and that allows a user who is not an expert to clearly transfer a desired multicolor pattern.
すなわち、本考案は、裏面に感圧接着剤層を有
するベースシート表面に、順次、昇華性染料を透
過しない防染層、昇華性染料を含むインキ層、昇
華性染料を透過する離型層を形成して成る転写シ
ートを一単位として、この転写シートを、複数単
位、任意の基材シート上に積層して成る積層転写
シートである。 That is, in the present invention, on the surface of a base sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the back side, a resisting layer that does not transmit sublimable dyes, an ink layer that contains sublimable dyes, and a release layer that transmits sublimable dyes are sequentially formed. A laminated transfer sheet is obtained by laminating a plurality of units of the formed transfer sheet as one unit on an arbitrary base sheet.
以下、図面を参照して本考案を説明する。図面
はいずれも本考案の実施例を示している。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. Each of the drawings shows an embodiment of the present invention.
図面の第１図は、本考案の積層転写シートに係
る一単位の転写シートの断面図を示したものであ
る。 FIG. 1 of the drawings shows a sectional view of one unit of the transfer sheet according to the laminated transfer sheet of the present invention.
この一単位の転写シートは、例えば14ｇ／m2〜
50ｇ／m2の薄い紙等をベースシート０１とし、こ
の裏面に感圧接着剤層０２を形成し、表面に昇華
性染料を透過しない防染層０３、昇華性染料を含
むインキ層０４、昇華性染料を透過する離型層０
５を順次形成したものである。これらの層０２，
０３，０４，０５はいずれも全面に形成される必
要がある。 This one unit of transfer sheet is, for example, 14g/m 2 ~
A thin paper of 50 g/m 2 is used as the base sheet 01, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 02 is formed on the back side, a resist dyeing layer 03 that does not transmit sublimable dyes, an ink layer 04 containing sublimable dyes, and a sublimation layer are formed on the surface. Release layer that transmits sexual dyes 0
5 were formed in sequence. These layers 02,
03, 04, and 05 all need to be formed over the entire surface.
これらの層の材料はいずれも公知であるが、例
えば防染層０３の材料としては、アルミニウム
箔、スターチ、デキストリン、アラビアゴム、ア
ルギン酸ソーダ、ポリアクリル酸アマイド、ロー
カストビーンガム、ポリビニルアルコール等の親
水性材料、もしくは、インキ０４中に含まれる染
料の蒸気を吸着するカーボンブラツク、あるいは
染料の蒸気と化学反応して非移行性物質を生成す
る化合物などである。 All of the materials for these layers are known, but examples of materials for the resist dyeing layer 03 include hydrophilic materials such as aluminum foil, starch, dextrin, gum arabic, sodium alginate, polyacrylamide, locust bean gum, and polyvinyl alcohol. carbon black that adsorbs the dye vapor contained in the ink 04, or a compound that chemically reacts with the dye vapor to produce a non-migratory substance.
また、昇華性染料は分散染料、油溶性染料、カ
チオン染料等、多くの種類の染料が公知であり、
これらの染料のいずれもが使用できる。この昇華
性染料を含むインキも公知である。 In addition, many types of sublimable dyes are known, such as disperse dyes, oil-soluble dyes, and cationic dyes.
Any of these dyes can be used. Inks containing this sublimable dye are also known.
昇華性染料を透過する離型層０５の材料として
は、例えばシリコン樹脂が知られている。これら
の材料は適当な方法によつて、すなわち、グラビ
アコーテイングやロールコーテイングによつて、
順次形成することができる。 For example, silicone resin is known as a material for the release layer 05 that transmits sublimable dyes. These materials can be coated by suitable methods, i.e. gravure coating or roll coating.
Can be formed sequentially.
こうして得られた一単位の転写シートを複数単
位、適当な基材シート４上に積層する。第２図
は、赤、青、黄の三色（三単位）の転写シート
１，２，３を基材シート４上に積層した例を示す
断面図である。 A plurality of units of the transfer sheet thus obtained are laminated on a suitable base sheet 4. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example in which transfer sheets 1, 2, and 3 of three colors (three units) of red, blue, and yellow are laminated on a base sheet 4.
すなわち、14〜50ｇ／m2程度の薄い紙から成る
基材シート４上に、黄色の転写シート３、青の転
写シート２、赤の転写シート１を、それぞれの転
写シート裏面の感圧接着剤により、それぞれの転
写シート及び基材シート４の表面に接着積層して
成る。 That is, a yellow transfer sheet 3, a blue transfer sheet 2, and a red transfer sheet 1 are placed on a base sheet 4 made of thin paper of about 14 to 50 g/m 2 using a pressure-sensitive adhesive on the back side of each transfer sheet. In this way, the transfer sheet and the base sheet 4 are adhesively laminated on the surfaces of the respective transfer sheets and the base sheet 4.
この積層転写シートは、使用時に、ナイフもし
くは抜型により、部分的（図柄状）に上層の転写
シートを除去し、下の層の転写シートを表面に出
すことで、多色の図柄を形成する。第３図はこの
時の積層転写シートの断面図で、これから分るよ
うに、黄色の転写シート３及び青色の転写シート
２の表面がその一部分ｘ，ｙで露出している。 When this laminated transfer sheet is used, a multicolored pattern is formed by partially (design-shaped) removing the upper layer transfer sheet with a knife or cutting die and exposing the lower layer transfer sheet to the surface. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the laminated transfer sheet at this time, and as can be seen from this, the surfaces of the yellow transfer sheet 3 and the blue transfer sheet 2 are partially exposed at x and y.
ナイフ及び抜型の刃入れの深さは特別厳密では
ない。第２図及び第３図から分るように、転写シ
ートの除去される部分ｘ，ｙは、感圧接着剤０２
と離型層０５の間で剥離されるので、専問家でな
くても下の層の転写シート表面を損傷したり除去
すべき転写シートが残つたりすることなく、良好
に剥離除去できる。 The cutting depth of knives and cutting dies is not particularly strict. As can be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3, the portions x and y of the transfer sheet to be removed are
Since the film is peeled off between the mold release layer 05 and the mold release layer 05, even non-experts can successfully peel and remove the transfer sheet without damaging the surface of the transfer sheet in the lower layer or leaving any transfer sheet to be removed.
また、こうして図柄の形成された積層転写シー
トは、各転写シート１，２，３に防染層１３，２
３，３３が形成されているので、各色彩が混合す
ることなく、鮮明な色彩に転写できる。 In addition, the laminated transfer sheet with the pattern formed in this way has resist dyeing layers 13 and 2 on each of the transfer sheets 1, 2, and 3.
3 and 33 are formed, the colors can be transferred into clear colors without being mixed.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第１図は一単位
の転写シートの断面図、第２図は積層転写シート
の断面図、第３図は使用時の積層転写シートの断
面図である。
０１，１１，２１，３１……ベースシート、０
２，１２，２２，３２……感圧接着剤層、０３，
１３，２３，３３……防染層、０４，１４，２
４，３４……インキ層、０５，１５，２５，３５
……離型層、１，２，３……転写シート、４……
基材シート。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a sectional view of one unit of transfer sheet, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a laminated transfer sheet, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the laminated transfer sheet in use. 01, 11, 21, 31...Base sheet, 0
2, 12, 22, 32...pressure sensitive adhesive layer, 03,
13, 23, 33... Resistant layer, 04, 14, 2
4, 34... Ink layer, 05, 15, 25, 35
...Release layer, 1, 2, 3...Transfer sheet, 4...
Base sheet.
Claims (1)
面に、順次、昇華性染料を透過しない防染層、昇
華性染料を含むインキ層、昇華性染料を透過する
離型層を形成して成る転写シートを一単位とし
て、この転写シートを、複数単位、任意の基材シ
ート上に積層して成る積層転写シート。 Transfer consisting of a base sheet that has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the back side, and a resisting layer that does not transmit sublimable dyes, an ink layer that contains sublimable dyes, and a release layer that transmits sublimable dyes, in order. A laminated transfer sheet made by laminating a plurality of transfer sheets on an arbitrary base sheet, each sheet being one unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15591483U JPS6062971U (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1983-10-07 | Laminated transfer sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15591483U JPS6062971U (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1983-10-07 | Laminated transfer sheet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6062971U JPS6062971U (en) | 1985-05-02 |
| JPH0219261Y2 true JPH0219261Y2 (en) | 1990-05-28 |
Family
ID=30344201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15591483U Granted JPS6062971U (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1983-10-07 | Laminated transfer sheet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6062971U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-07 JP JP15591483U patent/JPS6062971U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6062971U (en) | 1985-05-02 |
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