JPH02152333A - Communication performance analyzing equipment - Google Patents
Communication performance analyzing equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02152333A JPH02152333A JP30636788A JP30636788A JPH02152333A JP H02152333 A JPH02152333 A JP H02152333A JP 30636788 A JP30636788 A JP 30636788A JP 30636788 A JP30636788 A JP 30636788A JP H02152333 A JPH02152333 A JP H02152333A
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Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、衛星通信回線を使用したデータ通信を行う場
合の通信性能解析装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a communication performance analysis device for data communication using a satellite communication line.
5概要〕
本発明は、衛星通信回線を経由してデータ通信を行う装
置の性能解析装置において、
データ内容およびデータ発着信時刻の拾出しおよび性能
算出および計算結果の整理を自動的に実行することによ
り、
解析性能の信頼性の向上を図ることができるようにした
ものである。5 Overview] The present invention provides a performance analysis device for a device that performs data communication via a satellite communication line, which automatically extracts data content and data transmission/reception times, calculates performance, and organizes the calculation results. This makes it possible to improve the reliability of analysis performance.
従来、この種の通信性能解析装置では、オンラインスコ
ープを回線に接続して回線上を流れるデ−タを記録して
おき、オンラインスコープの画面上に表示またはプリン
タに出力して、データの内容およびデータ発着信時刻を
手作業で拾出した後に、性能の算出および計算結果の整
理を手作業で行っていた。Conventionally, with this type of communication performance analysis device, an online scope is connected to a line and the data flowing over the line is recorded, and the data is displayed on the screen of the online scope or output to a printer, and the content and details of the data are analyzed. After manually finding out the data transmission/reception times, performance calculations and calculation results were manually calculated.
このような従来の通信性能解析装置は、オンラインスコ
ープで記録したデータをいったん画面またはプリンタへ
外部出力して性能解析に必要な情報を手作業で拾出して
いるので、情報の拾出しに多大な時間を要し、しかも情
報の見落しや見間違いが発生し易い欠点がある。また、
性能の算出およびその計算結果の整理も手作業で行って
いるので、計算ミスおよび転記ミスが発生する可能性が
あり、解析された性能の信頼性が低下する欠点がある。Conventional communication performance analysis devices like this one output the data recorded by the online scope to a screen or printer and then manually retrieve the information necessary for performance analysis, which requires a large amount of time to retrieve the information. It is time consuming and has the disadvantage that information is easily overlooked or misunderstood. Also,
Since the calculation of performance and the organization of the calculation results are performed manually, there is a possibility that calculation errors and transcription errors may occur, which has the drawback of reducing the reliability of the analyzed performance.
本発明は、このような欠点を除去するもので、解析に伴
う手作業を大幅に省く手段を有する通信性能解析装置を
提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate such drawbacks and to provide a communication performance analysis device that has means for significantly reducing manual labor involved in analysis.
本発明は、衛星通信回線を経由してデータの送受を行う
通信装置に接続された通信性能解析装置において、上記
通信装置が送受したデータの属性にこのデータの送受時
刻を付加した情報を蓄積する記憶手段と、上記記憶手段
が蓄積する情報に基づき通信開始時刻、通信終了時刻、
データ件数、再送件数、データ量および伝送速度を生成
し、この生成された情報に基づき送信終了時刻と送信開
始時刻との差の時間内に送信されたデータ量を算定して
スルーブツトを定め、送信終了時刻と送信開始時刻との
差の時間と伝送速度との積とデータ量との比の値を算定
して転送効率を定め、かつ、データ件数と再送件数との
差の値と再送件数との比の値を算定して再送率を定める
算定手段と、上記算定手段での算定結果を所定のフォマ
ットの帳票イメージに編集し出力する出力部とを備えた
ことを特徴とする。The present invention provides a communication performance analysis device connected to a communication device that transmits and receives data via a satellite communication line, which stores information in which the transmission and reception time of this data is added to the attributes of data transmitted and received by the communication device. a storage means, a communication start time, a communication end time, based on the information accumulated by the storage means;
The number of data items, the number of retransmissions, the amount of data, and the transmission speed are generated, and based on this generated information, the amount of data sent within the time difference between the transmission end time and the transmission start time is determined, and the throughput is determined. Transfer efficiency is determined by calculating the ratio of the time difference between the end time and the transmission start time, the product of the transmission speed, and the amount of data, and the value of the difference between the number of data items and the number of retransmissions and the number of retransmissions. The present invention is characterized by comprising a calculation means for determining a retransmission rate by calculating a value of the ratio of , and an output section for editing and outputting the calculation result of the calculation means into a form image in a predetermined format.
衛星通信回線上を流れるデータの内容と回線からのデー
タ着信または回線へのデータ発信した時刻とを取得し、
リアルタイムにファイルに記録する。この記録された情
報を読出し、必要な情報を自動的に拾出して性能の算出
を行い、この計算結果を表形式に整理して帳票出力する
。Obtain the content of data flowing on the satellite communication line and the time when data was received from or sent to the line,
Record to file in real time. This recorded information is read out, necessary information is automatically picked up, performance is calculated, and the calculation results are organized in a tabular format and output as a form.
以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照して説明す
る。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図はこの実施例装置の構成を示すブロック構成図で
ある。この実施例装置は、第1図に示すように、回線上
を流れるデータの内容とデータ送受信時刻をトレースフ
ァイル14に記録する記録部11と、トレースファイル
14から記録された情報を読み出して各種通信性能の算
出を行う計算部12と、計算結果を表形式に整理して帳
票出力を行う出力部13とを備える。第2図は実施例装
置が用いられる系統の構成を示すブロック構成図である
。この系統は、第2図に示すように、データ通信を行う
コンピュータ2aおよび2bと、通信衛星に対して電波
の送受信を行う衛星地球局3aおよび3bと、通信衛星
1とを備え、コンピュータ2aおよび2bはそれぞれ衛
星地球局3aおよび3bと通信衛星1を経由して相互に
通信を行う。実施例装置である通信性能解析装置10a
および10bはコンピュータ2aおよび2bのそれぞれ
に組込まれる。FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram showing the configuration of the apparatus of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment device includes a recording unit 11 that records the content of data flowing on the line and data transmission and reception times in a trace file 14, and a recording unit 11 that reads information recorded from the trace file 14 and performs various communications. It includes a calculation unit 12 that calculates performance, and an output unit 13 that organizes calculation results in a table format and outputs a form. FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram showing the configuration of a system in which the embodiment device is used. As shown in FIG. 2, this system includes computers 2a and 2b that perform data communication, satellite earth stations 3a and 3b that transmit and receive radio waves to and from communication satellites, and a communication satellite 1. 2b communicates with satellite earth stations 3a and 3b, respectively, via communication satellite 1. Communication performance analysis device 10a which is an example device
and 10b are incorporated into each of computers 2a and 2b.
すなわち、この実施例装置は、衛星通信回線を経由して
データの送受を行う通信装置である衛星地球局3aおよ
び3bに接続され、上記通信装置が送受したデータの属
性にこのデータの送受時刻を付加した情報を蓄積する記
憶手段である記録部11、トレースファイル14および
CP U30と、上記記憶手段が蓄積する情報に基づき
通信開始時刻、通信終了時刻、データ件数、再送件数、
データ量および伝送速度を生成し、この生成された情報
に基づき送信終了時刻と送信開始時刻との差の時間内に
送信されたデータ量を算定してスループットを定め、送
信終了時刻と送信開始時刻との差の時間と伝送速度との
積とデータlとの比の値を算定して転送効率を定め、か
つ、データ件数と再送件数との差の値と再送件数との比
の値を算定して再送率を定める算定手段である計算部1
2と、上記算定手段での算定結果を所定のフォマットの
帳票イメージに編集し出力する出力部13とを備える。That is, this embodiment device is connected to satellite earth stations 3a and 3b, which are communication devices that transmit and receive data via a satellite communication line, and sets the transmission and reception time of this data in the attributes of the data transmitted and received by the communication devices. The recording unit 11, the trace file 14, and the CPU 30, which are storage means for storing added information, and the communication start time, communication end time, number of data items, number of retransmissions,
Generate the data amount and transmission speed, calculate the amount of data transmitted within the time difference between the transmission end time and transmission start time based on this generated information, determine the throughput, and determine the transmission end time and transmission start time. The transfer efficiency is determined by calculating the ratio between the product of the difference between the time and the transmission speed and the data l, and the ratio between the difference between the number of data items and the number of retransmissions and the number of retransmissions. Calculation unit 1 is a calculation means for determining the retransmission rate.
2, and an output unit 13 for editing and outputting the calculation results of the calculation means into a form image in a predetermined format.
第3図は実施例装置の記録部11の動作を示す説明図で
ある。記録部11は、通信回線へのデータの送受信を行
う通信装置20から送受信データを受けとると、CP
U30に対して時刻取得要求を発行し、その時点の時刻
を取得した後に、送受信データの頭に送受信時刻を付加
した情報をトレースファイル14に書き出し、蓄積する
。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the operation of the recording section 11 of the embodiment apparatus. When the recording unit 11 receives transmitted and received data from the communication device 20 that transmits and receives data to and from the communication line, the recording unit 11 records the CP
After issuing a time acquisition request to U30 and acquiring the time at that point, information obtained by adding the transmission/reception time to the beginning of the transmission/reception data is written to the trace file 14 and accumulated.
第4図は実施例装置の計算部12の動作を示す説明図で
ある。計算部12は、トレースファイル14に書き出さ
れた情報を読み込み、データ整理テーブル121上でデ
ータの整理を行い、データ整理テーブル121上の値か
ら各種通信性能の算出を行う。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the operation of the calculation section 12 of the embodiment device. The calculation unit 12 reads the information written to the trace file 14, organizes the data on the data organization table 121, and calculates various communication performances from the values on the data organization table 121.
トレースファイル14上の第1データを読込んだ時点で
、データ整理テーブル121上の送信開始時刻エリアに
第1データの時刻を格納し、データ件数カウンタを「1
」にする。また、第1データからデータ量および伝送速
度の情報を抜き出し、それぞれデータ整理テーブル12
1上のデータ量エリアおよび伝送速度エリアに格納する
。その後に、トレースファイル14からデータを読込む
度にデータ件数カウンタを「1」ずつカウントアツプす
る。When the first data on the trace file 14 is read, the time of the first data is stored in the transmission start time area on the data organization table 121, and the data number counter is set to "1".
”. In addition, information on the data amount and transmission speed is extracted from the first data, and each data is stored in the data organization table 12.
Store it in the data amount area and transmission speed area above 1. Thereafter, each time data is read from the trace file 14, the data count counter is incremented by "1".
また、読込んだデータの内容を1つ前のデータの内容と
照合して前と同じデータが送られていた場合は、データ
件数カウンタを「1」カウントアツプすると共に再送件
数カウンタも「1」カウントアツプする。最終データを
読込んだ時点で、データ整理テーブル121の送信終了
時刻エリアに最終データの時刻を格納してデータの整理
を終了する。Also, if the contents of the read data are compared with the contents of the previous data and the same data as before was sent, the data count counter is counted up by 1 and the retransmission count counter is also set to 1. Count up. When the final data is read, the time of the final data is stored in the transmission end time area of the data organization table 121, and the data organization is completed.
次に、完成したデータ整理テーブル121に基づき通信
性能を算出し、算出結果格納部122に渡す。Next, communication performance is calculated based on the completed data organization table 121 and passed to the calculation result storage section 122.
通信性能はスループット、転送効率および再送率であり
、それぞれデータ整理テーブル121の各位を使用して
次式で算出する。The communication performance is throughput, transfer efficiency, and retransmission rate, and each is calculated using the following formula using each part of the data organization table 121.
TI!I! TEs ただし、DA はデータ量エリア、 TEI!は送信終了時刻エリア、 T’xsは送信開始時刻エリア、 Sgは伝送速度エリア、 CR5は再送件数カウンタ、 C5はデータ件数カウンタ。TI! I! TEs However, DA is the data amount area, TEI! is the transmission end time area, T’xs is the transmission start time area, Sg is the transmission speed area, CR5 is a retransmission counter, C5 is a data item counter.
第5図は実施例装置の出力部の動作を示す説明図である
。出力部13は、算出結果格納部122から通信性能の
算出結果を受は取り、指定されたフォマットの帳票イメ
ージを作成し、結果をプリンタ40に出力する。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the operation of the output section of the embodiment device. The output unit 13 receives the communication performance calculation results from the calculation result storage unit 122, creates a form image in a specified format, and outputs the results to the printer 40.
本発明は、以上説明したように、データの記録、拾い出
し、性能算出および結果の整理をすべて一つの装置の中
で自動的に行うので、従来技術に比べて人手を介するこ
とによる単純ミスの発生を回避でき、性能解析の信頼性
が向上するとともに、解析時間の大幅な短縮を図ること
ができる効果がある。As explained above, the present invention automatically records data, extracts data, calculates performance, and organizes results in one device, so it is less likely to make simple mistakes due to manual intervention than in the prior art. This has the effect of avoiding this occurrence, improving the reliability of performance analysis, and significantly shortening analysis time.
第1図は本発明実施例装置の構成を示すブロック構成図
。
第2図は第1図に示す実施例装置が用いられる系統の構
成を示すブロック構成図。
第3図は本実施例装置の記録部の動作を説明する図。
第4図は本実施例装置の計算部の動作を説明する図。
第5図は本実施例装置の出力部の動作を説明する図。
1・・・通信衛星、2a、2b・・・コンピュータ、3
a13b・・・衛星地球局、10.10a 、 10b
・・・通信性能解析装置、11・・・記録部、12・・
・計算部、13・・・出力部、14・・・トレースファ
イル、20・・・通信装置、30・・・CPU140・
・・プリンタ、121・・・データ整理テーブル、・・
・算出結果格納部。
実施例系の構成
第2図
実施例装置の構成
第1図
出力部の動作
第5図FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram showing the configuration of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a system in which the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is used. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the recording section of the apparatus of this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the calculation section of the device of this embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the output section of the device of this embodiment. 1... Communication satellite, 2a, 2b... Computer, 3
a13b...Satellite earth station, 10.10a, 10b
...Communication performance analysis device, 11...Recording section, 12...
- Calculation unit, 13... Output unit, 14... Trace file, 20... Communication device, 30... CPU 140.
...Printer, 121...Data organization table,...
- Calculation result storage section. Configuration of Example System Figure 2 Configuration of Example Device Figure 1 Operation of Output Section Figure 5
Claims (1)
置に接続された通信性能解析装置において、上記通信装
置が送受したデータの属性にこのデータの送受時刻を付
加した情報を蓄積する記憶手段と、 上記記憶手段が蓄積する情報に基づき通信開始時刻、通
信終了時刻、データ件数、再送件数、データ量および伝
送速度を生成し、この生成された情報に基づき送信終了
時刻と送信開始時刻との差の時間内に送信されたデータ
量を算定してスループットを定め、送信終了時刻と送信
開始時刻との差の時間と伝送速度との積とデータ量との
比の値を算定して転送効率を定め、かつ、データ件数と
再送件数との差の値と再送件数との比の値を算定して再
送率を定める算定手段と、 上記算定手段での算定結果を所定のフォマットの帳票イ
メージに編集し出力する出力部と を備えたことを特徴とする通信性能解析装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. In a communication performance analysis device connected to a communication device that transmits and receives data via a satellite communication line, the transmission and reception time of this data is added to the attributes of the data transmitted and received by the communication device. A storage means for accumulating information; and a communication start time, communication end time, number of data items, number of retransmissions, data amount, and transmission speed are generated based on the information accumulated by the storage means, and a transmission end time is generated based on the generated information. The throughput is determined by calculating the amount of data sent within the time difference between the transmission end time and the transmission start time, and the ratio of the product of the time difference between the transmission end time and the transmission start time and the transmission speed and the data amount. a calculation means that calculates the transfer efficiency by calculating the transfer efficiency, and determines the retransmission rate by calculating the value of the difference between the number of data items and the number of retransmissions and the value of the ratio between the number of retransmissions; 1. A communication performance analysis device comprising: an output unit that edits and outputs a form image in a format of .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30636788A JPH02152333A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | Communication performance analyzing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30636788A JPH02152333A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | Communication performance analyzing equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02152333A true JPH02152333A (en) | 1990-06-12 |
Family
ID=17956201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30636788A Pending JPH02152333A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | Communication performance analyzing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02152333A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1035649C (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1997-08-13 | 日本电气株式会社 | Clock Synchronization Method for Satellite Communication Network |
-
1988
- 1988-12-02 JP JP30636788A patent/JPH02152333A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1035649C (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1997-08-13 | 日本电气株式会社 | Clock Synchronization Method for Satellite Communication Network |
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