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JPH02109192A - Automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Automatic vending machine

Info

Publication number
JPH02109192A
JPH02109192A JP26171888A JP26171888A JPH02109192A JP H02109192 A JPH02109192 A JP H02109192A JP 26171888 A JP26171888 A JP 26171888A JP 26171888 A JP26171888 A JP 26171888A JP H02109192 A JPH02109192 A JP H02109192A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
amount
change
register
stored
remaining amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP26171888A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoya Azumi
安住 知也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP26171888A priority Critical patent/JPH02109192A/en
Publication of JPH02109192A publication Critical patent/JPH02109192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve sale efficiency by reducing the number of change by subtracting a change amount paied from a change paying device from a balance by processor. CONSTITUTION:The processor 1 stores a calculated value into a register B by subtracting an amount when the maximum number of products with the highest sale price are purchased from the balance stored in a register A. The processor 1 issues an instruction to pay the amount stored in the register B as the change to a change paying device 2. Thereby, the device 2 pays the amount unrequired for the next sale as the change in advance. And the amount stored in the register B is subtracted from the amount stored in the register A and a result is stored in the register A. Therefore, the amount after the change a already paid as the amount unrequired for the next sale is subtracted from the amount after sale is stored in the register A.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は、販売後の残額が未だ商品の販売価格以上であ
るうちは、連続して商品を販売4−ることができる自動
販売機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Industrial Application Field The present invention provides a vending machine that is capable of continuously selling products as long as the remaining amount after sales is still greater than the selling price of the product. Regarding.

(ロ)従来の技術 かかる自動販売機は、例えば実公昭59−12696号
公報に開示きれているように、その釣銭払出し動作は連
続販売による全ての商品が販売された後に行なうのが一
般的である。
(b) Conventional technology As disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 12696/1983, the automatic vending machine generally dispenses change after all the products have been sold in a continuous manner. be.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら連続販売の終了により釣銭を払出す従来の
自動販売機にあっては、一連の販売動作と釣銭払出動作
とがシリアルになされるために全体の販売時間が長くな
る欠点がある。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention However, in conventional vending machines that dispense change at the end of a continuous sale, a series of sales operations and change dispensing operations are performed serially, which takes up the entire sales time. The disadvantage is that it becomes long.

したがって本発明は、連続販売における各販売毎に次の
販売で不必要な分の硬貨を未然に払出しておくことで、
連続販売が全て終了したときには払出す釣銭の枚数を少
なくして、全体の販売時間を短縮できる自動販売機を提
供するものである。
Therefore, the present invention allows coins that are not needed in the next sale to be paid out in advance for each sale in a continuous sale.
To provide a vending machine capable of shortening the entire sales time by reducing the number of change dispensed when all consecutive sales are completed.

(ニ)課題を解決するだめの手段 上記課題を解決するために本発明にJこる自動販売機は
、商品が連続して販売されるたびに演算金額から販売価
格を減算して残額を算出する演算装置と、該演算装置に
て残額が算出されると、この残額が最も高額な商品の販
売価格の整数倍の金額と一致しない場合に、該残額未満
で且つこれに最も近い整数倍の金額を検出する検出装置
と、前記演算装置に−C算出の残額と前記検出装置が検
出した金額との差額をもとめて釣銭に払出す釣銭払出装
置とを備え、前記演算装置は該釣銭払出装置が払出す釣
銭額を前記残額より減算する構成である。
(d) Means for solving the problem In order to solve the above problem, the vending machine according to the present invention calculates the remaining amount by subtracting the selling price from the calculated amount each time a product is sold in succession. A computing device, and when the remaining amount is calculated by the computing device, if this remaining amount does not match the amount that is an integral multiple of the selling price of the most expensive item, the amount that is less than the remaining amount and is the closest integral multiple thereof. and a change dispensing device that determines the difference between the remaining amount calculated by the -C calculation and the amount detected by the detecting device and dispenses it as change, and the arithmetic device includes The configuration is such that the amount of change to be paid out is subtracted from the remaining amount.

(ネ)作用 演算装置の演算金額が商品の販売価格以上のうちは商品
を連続して販売することができ、販売が行なわれると演
算装置は演算金額から商品の販売価格を差し引いて残額
を算出する。そして残額が算出きれると、検出装置はこ
の残額が最も高額な商品の販売価格の整数倍の金額であ
るかを判別し、非整数倍であると、販売価格の整数倍の
金額のうちこの残額未満であって且つこれに最も近い金
額を検出する。検出装置が演算装置の演算金額に最も近
い金額を検出すると、釣銭払出装置は両者の差額を釣銭
に払出し、演算装置は釣銭払出装置が払出す釣銭額を残
額より減算する。そしてニーの演算後の金額にもとづき
連続販売の継続が決定される。
(f) As long as the amount calculated by the action calculation device is greater than or equal to the selling price of the product, the product can be sold continuously, and when sales occur, the calculation device subtracts the selling price of the product from the calculated amount to calculate the remaining amount. do. Once the remaining amount has been calculated, the detection device determines whether this remaining amount is an integer multiple of the selling price of the most expensive item. If it is a non-integer multiple, this remaining amount is determined from among the integer multiples of the selling price. Find the amount that is less than and closest to this. When the detection device detects the amount closest to the amount calculated by the arithmetic device, the change dispensing device pays out the difference between the two as change, and the arithmetic device subtracts the amount of change dispensed by the change dispensing device from the remaining amount. The continuation of continuous sales is then determined based on the amount after calculating the knee.

(へ)実施例 第1図は本発明による自動販売機の制御装置を示してお
り、(7)(8)(9)(1,0)は投入貨幣種類毎に
設ける貨幣検知装置、(4)は商品種類毎の各販売価格
を記憶している価格記憶装置、(2)は釣銭払出装置、
(5)は商品選択装置である。この商品選択装置(5)
は自動販売機が販売する商品の種類に対応して選択スイ
ッチ(6)〜(6)を含み、客が購入する商品に対応す
る選択スイッチクロ)〜(6)を操作したときにその商
品を示す選択信号を出力1−る。
(f) Embodiment FIG. 1 shows a control device for a vending machine according to the present invention, in which (7), (8), (9), and (1, 0) are coin detection devices provided for each type of input coin, (4). ) is a price storage device that stores each selling price for each product type, (2) is a change dispensing device,
(5) is a product selection device. This product selection device (5)
includes selection switches (6) to (6) corresponding to the types of products sold by the vending machine, and when the customer operates the selection switches (6) to (6) corresponding to the product to be purchased, the product is selected. Outputs a selection signal indicating 1-.

そして(3)は、商品販売信号の入力に応答して、この
信号にて示される商品の販売動作を行なう販売装置であ
る。
And (3) is a sales device that responds to the input of a product sales signal and performs a sales operation for the product indicated by this signal.

(1)は処理装置で、貨幣検知装置(7)(8)(9)
(10)から導入される投入貨幣信号を計数して投入金
額を演算するとともに、商品の販売により販売後の残額
を算出する演算装置の機能と、算出した残額が価格記憶
装置(4)に記憶している価格のうちで最も高額な販売
価格の整数倍の金額と一致しないときに、この残額未満
で且つこれに最も近い整数倍の金額を検出する検出装置
の機能と、残額と整数倍の金額との差額をもとめてその
差額を払出すように釣銭払出装置(2)に対して釣銭払
出指令を出力する機能を有する。そして更に処理装置(
1)は、販売後の残額、または釣銭を払出した場合には
、この残額から更に釣銭額を減算した後の残額にて続け
て商品の販売が可能であるかを判定する連続販売判定機
能を有している。
(1) is a processing device, and coin detection device (7) (8) (9)
The function of the calculation device is to count the input money signal introduced from (10) to calculate the input amount, and also to calculate the remaining amount after selling the product, and the calculated remaining amount is stored in the price storage device (4). The detection device has a function that detects an amount that is less than and the closest integer multiple of the highest selling price when the amount does not match the amount that is an integer multiple of the highest sales price among the remaining prices, and It has a function of determining the difference between the amount and outputting a change payout command to the change payout device (2) so as to pay out the difference. And further processing equipment (
1) is a continuous sales judgment function that determines whether it is possible to continue selling the product based on the remaining amount after the sale or the remaining amount after subtracting the change amount from the remaining amount if change is paid out. have.

第2図のフローチへ・−1・により動作を説明する。先
ずS1ステツプで貨幣が投入されてそれに対応する貨幣
検知装置(7)(8)(9)(10)から投入貨幣信号
が生じると、S2ステツプで処理装置(1)はこの投入
貨幣信号が示す貨幣額を加算計数して投入金額を演算し
て内部に具備しているレジスタAに記憶する。そして8
3ステツプで商品選択袋置(5)からの選択信号を検出
すると、つぎの84ステツプで処理装置(1)はこの選
択信号にて示される商品が販売可能であるかを判定する
。この場合、処理装置(1)は選択商品の販売価格を価
格記憶装置(4)から読取って、レジスタAに記憶して
いる金額と比較して販売の可能性を判定する。そして販
売が可能であると、つぎのS5ステツプで処理装置(1
)はこの選択商品の販売を指令する商品販売信号を販売
装置(3)に出力する。これにより販売装置(3)が駆
動して、選択商品の販売動作となる。
The operation will be explained by referring to flowchart -1 in FIG. First, in step S1, when money is inserted and a corresponding inserted money signal is generated from the corresponding coin detection device (7), (8), (9), or (10), in step S2, the processing device (1) detects the input money signal indicated by the inserted money signal. The amount of money is added and counted to calculate the input amount and stored in the internal register A. and 8
When the selection signal from the product selection bag holder (5) is detected in 3 steps, the processing device (1) determines whether the product indicated by this selection signal can be sold in the next 84 steps. In this case, the processing device (1) reads the selling price of the selected product from the price storage device (4) and compares it with the amount stored in register A to determine the possibility of sale. If it is possible to sell, the processing device (1
) outputs a product sales signal to the sales device (3) instructing the sale of the selected product. This drives the sales device (3) and starts selling the selected product.

つぎの86ステツプにおいては、処理装置(1)はレジ
スタAに記憶している記憶類から販売する商品の販売価
格を減算する。そして87ステツプで処理装置(1)は
、レジスタAに記憶している残額の範囲内で、最大限購
入可能な最高販売価格の商品数を検出する。この場合、
処理装置(1)は、価格記憶装置(4〉から最大の販売
価格を読取って、残額をこの販売価格にて割り算するこ
とで最大限購入可能な商品数nを検出する。つぎのS8
スデップではレジスタAに記憶している残額から最高販
売価格の商品を最大限購入したときの金額を減算して、
その演算値をレジスタBに記憶する。つぎの89スデツ
プではレジスタBの値がOかを判別し、0であればS1
2ステツプに進むが、0以外であるとS10スデツブに
進む。この810ステツプでは、処理装置<1)はレジ
スタBに記憶している金額を釣銭に払出すよう釣銭払出
装置り2)に釣銭払出指令を与える。これにより釣銭払
出装置(2)はつぎの販売で不必要な金額を事前に釣銭
として払出ず。そしてつぎのSlllデスプでは、レジ
スタAの記憶額からレジスタBの記憶額を減算してレジ
スタAに記憶する。したがってレジスタAには、つぎの
販売ではもはや不必要な金額として既に払出した釣銭額
を、販売後の残額から減算した後の金額がストアされる
ことになる。
In the next step 86, the processing device (1) subtracts the selling price of the product to be sold from the memory stored in the register A. Then, in step 87, the processing device (1) detects the maximum number of products with the highest selling price that can be purchased within the remaining amount stored in the register A. in this case,
The processing device (1) reads the maximum selling price from the price storage device (4>) and divides the remaining amount by this selling price to detect the maximum number of products n that can be purchased.The next step is S8.
At SDEPP, the amount when the maximum amount of products with the highest selling price has been purchased is subtracted from the remaining amount stored in register A.
The calculated value is stored in register B. In the next step 89, it is determined whether the value of register B is O or not, and if it is 0, S1
The process proceeds to Step 2, but if the value is other than 0, the process proceeds to Step S10. In step 810, the processing device <1) gives a change payout command to the change payout device 2) to pay out the amount stored in the register B as change. This prevents the change dispensing device (2) from dispensing unnecessary amounts as change in advance for the next sale. In the next step, the amount stored in register B is subtracted from the amount stored in register A, and the result is stored in register A. Therefore, in the register A, the amount after subtracting the amount of change already paid out as an unnecessary amount for the next sale from the remaining amount after the sale is stored.

S12ステツプはレジスタAに記憶している金額にて、
更に連続販売を続行することが可能であるかを判別する
。この場合処理装置(1)はレジメタAに記憶している
金額と価格記憶装置(4〉に記憶している各販売価格と
を比較して、レジスタAの金額が販売価格以上であると
連続販売を続行するために83ステツプに復帰する。
Step S12 is the amount stored in register A.
Furthermore, it is determined whether it is possible to continue continuous sales. In this case, the processing device (1) compares the amount stored in the register A with each sales price stored in the price storage device (4), and if the amount in the register A is greater than or equal to the sales price, the processing device (1) sells the product continuously. Return to step 83 to continue.

しかるに連続販売が不可能であると、処理装置<1)は
レジスタAの金額を払出すべく釣銭払出装置(2)にこ
の金額を払出す旨の釣銭払出指令を出力し、釣銭払出装
置(2)が釣銭を払出して自動販売機は販売動作を終了
する。
However, if continuous sales are impossible, the processing device <1) outputs a change payout command to the change payout device (2) to pay out the amount in register A, and the change payout device (2) outputs a change payout command to pay out this amount. ) dispenses change and the vending machine ends the vending operation.

上記動作を具体例を上げて説明すると、価格記憶装置(
4)に記憶している販売価格を60円、70円、80円
として、いま250円が投入されて連続販売により70
円の商品を3個販売する場合を考える。このとき1回目
の販売でレジスタAには先ず商品販売による残額として
180円がストアされる。そしてこの180円に才3い
ては、つぎに最大販売価格80円の商品が2個購入され
ても20円は確実に余るために、20円が返却されて、
レジスタAの記憶額からは更に20円が減算されて16
0円がストアされる。2回目の販売が行なわれるとレジ
スタAには90円がストアされるが、この金額では最大
販売価格80円の商品が購入された場合に10円が余る
ためにこの10円を返却して、レジスタAは更に10円
が減算されて80円がストアされる。そして3回目の販
売が行なわれると残りの10円が払出されて販売が終了
する。したがって連続販売における各販売動作の間でつ
ぎの販売動作に不必要な金額を払出すために、その分販
売終了後に払出す釣銭が少なくなるために、釣銭払出時
間の短縮が図れ、ひいては販売動作時の短縮となる。
To explain the above operation using a specific example, the price storage device (
Assuming that the selling prices stored in 4) are 60 yen, 70 yen, and 80 yen, now 250 yen has been added and the sales price has increased to 70 yen due to continuous sales.
Consider the case of selling three yen products. At this time, for the first sale, 180 yen is first stored in register A as the remaining amount from the product sale. And if you are satisfied with this 180 yen, even if you purchase two products with a maximum selling price of 80 yen, you will definitely have 20 yen left over, so 20 yen will be returned.
Another 20 yen is subtracted from the amount stored in register A, resulting in 16
0 yen is stored. When the second sale is made, 90 yen is stored in register A, but with this amount, if a product with a maximum selling price of 80 yen is purchased, there will be 10 yen left over, so this 10 yen is returned. In register A, 10 yen is further subtracted and 80 yen is stored. When the third sale is made, the remaining 10 yen is paid out and the sale ends. Therefore, between each sales operation in a continuous sale, unnecessary amounts are paid out for the next sales operation, so the amount of change to be paid out after the sale is reduced by that amount, which shortens the change payout time and, in turn, increases the sales operation time. It saves time.

(ト)発明の効果 本発明に依ると、連続販売における各販売動作で次の販
売に対して不必要な残額分を事前に釣銭として払出すた
めに、連続販売終了後に払出される釣銭の枚数が少なく
なって販売時間が短縮化され、販売効率を向トすること
ができる。
(G) Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, in order to pay out unnecessary remaining amount as change in advance for the next sale in each sales operation in a continuous sale, the number of change that is paid out after the end of the continuous sale. This reduces sales time and improves sales efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明による自動販売機の構成をブロックにて
示す図、第2図は動作を説明するフ一〇 ローチャートである。 (1〉・・・処理装置(演算装置、検出装置)(2〉・
・・釣銭払出装置。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a vending machine according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart explaining the operation. (1>...processing device (calculation device, detection device) (2>・
...Change dispensing device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、販売後の残額が未だ商品の販売価格以上であるうち
は連続して商品を販売することができる自動販売機にお
いて、商品が連続して販売されるたびに演算金額から販
売価格を減算して残額を算出する演算装置と、該演算装
置にて残額が算出されると、この残額が最も高額な商品
の販売価格の整数倍の金額と一致しない場合に、該残額
未満で且つこれに最も近い整数倍の金額を検出する検出
装置と、前記演算装置にて算出の残額と前記検出装置が
検出した金額との差額をもとめて釣銭に払出す釣銭払出
装置とを備え、前記演算装置は該釣銭払出装置が払出す
釣銭額を前記残額より減算することを特徴とした自動販
売機。
1. In a vending machine that can sell products continuously as long as the remaining amount after the sale is still greater than the product's selling price, the selling price is subtracted from the calculated amount each time the product is sold consecutively. A calculation device that calculates the remaining amount, and when the remaining amount is calculated by the calculation device, if the remaining amount does not match the amount that is an integral multiple of the selling price of the most expensive item, it is less than the remaining amount and the most a detection device that detects an amount that is a near integral multiple; and a change dispensing device that determines the difference between the remaining amount calculated by the calculation device and the amount detected by the detection device and pays out change, and the calculation device A vending machine characterized in that the amount of change dispensed by the change dispensing device is subtracted from the remaining amount.
JP26171888A 1988-10-18 1988-10-18 Automatic vending machine Pending JPH02109192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26171888A JPH02109192A (en) 1988-10-18 1988-10-18 Automatic vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26171888A JPH02109192A (en) 1988-10-18 1988-10-18 Automatic vending machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02109192A true JPH02109192A (en) 1990-04-20

Family

ID=17365744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26171888A Pending JPH02109192A (en) 1988-10-18 1988-10-18 Automatic vending machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02109192A (en)

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