JPH01314200A - Decorative panel of arts and crafts - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the title panel to be used over a wide range for decoration or appreciation in Western-style high buildings or modern-style buildings, stores, or restaurants by a method wherein a substrate made of a transparent or semitransparent hard material is used as a base member, on one surface of the substrate a pattern is formed using gold foils, silver foils, or sands, and a coating agent is sprayed thereon. CONSTITUTION:A substrate 1 to be used as a base member for a decorative panel of arts and crafts is made of a transparent or semitransparent hard material of appro priate shape and area, such as a glass board. One surface of the substrate 1 is wiped by a solvent for removing stains applied thereon. Thereafter, an adhesive 2 is applied on the one surface of the substrate 1 in layer form. Then, an appropriate pattern is formed on the adhesive 2 by the fall of gold foils 4 and silver foils 5 cut into various sizes from above the adhesive 2 or the scatter of sands 7, 7... by shaking a bamboo cylinder 6. Thereafter, from above the pattern appropriate paper 8 is applied all over the surface, and the upper surface of the paper 8 is pressed smooth all over by hands, whereby the water content in the adhesive 2 or the solvent is blotted. After the adhe sive 2 is dried, a coating agent 10 suitable to the substrate 1 is sprayed from above the pattern formed on the one surface of the substrate 1 by using a spray gun 9 or the like for conducting a surface finish.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides a method for forming a pattern using gold foil, silver foil or sand grains on one side of a substrate made of a transparent or translucent glass plate, vinyl chloride plate, acrylic plate, hard plastic plate, etc. It consists of
This invention relates to arts and crafts decorative boards used mainly for decoration or appreciation of Western-style or modern-style buildings, stores, etc.

[Conventional technology]

Conventionally, there have been no arts and crafts decorative boards in which a pattern is formed on one side of a substrate made of transparent or translucent glass, vinyl chloride, acrylic, hard plastic, etc. using gold leaf, silver leaf, or sand. There wasn't.

Traditional decorative tools related to this include applying nikawa liquid to the surface of Japanese paper such as Torinoko or fabric such as Bashofu.
Gold or silver leaf is pasted on top of this, or powdered gold or silver leaf is sprinkled to form a pattern, and in many cases, a picture is drawn on top of the pattern, such as folding screens or sliding doors.

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

However, such folding screens or sliding doors use washi paper or cloth as the base material, and patterns are formed with gold and silver leaf or sand, and pictures are drawn on it, so they have a similar effect to Japanese paintings. strongly.

For example, it was suitable only for Japanese-style architecture such as Sukiya-zukuri. Therefore, it cannot be used in Western-style high-rise buildings, modern-style buildings, stores, restaurants, etc. In addition, since Japanese paper or cloth is used as the base material, even if dust accumulates on one surface, it can only be dusted with a duster at best, and cannot be cleaned by wiping with water, for example, making cleaning and maintenance difficult. Ta.

Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide an arts and crafts decorative board that can be used mainly for decoration or appreciation of Western-style or modern-style buildings, stores, etc.

[Means to solve the problem]

The above purpose is to form a pattern on one side of a substrate made of a transparent or translucent hard material by pasting or sowing gold and silver foil or powdered gold and silver foil on one side of the substrate using an adhesive. This is achieved by using an arts and crafts decorative board, which is formed by spraying a coating agent onto the formed surface to finish the surface, and then fixing gold and silver foil or sand with the above-mentioned pattern on one side of the substrate.

Alternatively, a picture may be drawn in advance on one side of the substrate, or a pattern may be formed using gold and silver foil or sand and then a picture may be drawn on top of the pattern.

Further, in the arts and crafts decorative board of the present invention, a pattern is formed by pasting or scattering gold and silver foil or powdered gold and silver foil on one side of a substrate made of a transparent or translucent hard material through an adhesive. Along with.

Another board made of transparent or translucent hard material is pasted on the surface on which this pattern is formed, and gold and silver foil or sand particles with the pattern formed thereon are sandwiched between one side of the substrate and the other board. You may.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. - Figures 1 to 5 are explanatory diagrams showing the manufacturing process of the arts and crafts decorative board according to the present invention. In FIG.

The substrate 1 serves as a base member of the arts and crafts decorative board of the present invention, and is made of a transparent or translucent hard material having an appropriate shape and area, such as a glass plate, a vinyl chloride plate, an acrylic plate, a hard plastic plate, etc. . Note that this substrate 1 may have a transparent portion and a semi-transparent portion mixed together, and first, one side of the substrate 1 is attached to the substrate 1.
Wipe with a solvent that does not damage the material, such as alcohol for glass plates, to remove dirt such as dust and finger marks adhering to the surface.

Next, as shown in FIG. 2, adhesive 2 is applied in a layer on one side of substrate 1. This adhesive 2 is used to adhere gold foil 4, silver foil 5, sand 7, etc., which will be described later, to one side of the substrate 1. For example, if the substrate 1 is a glass plate, use a brush 3 to apply a thicker glue solution. Apply it evenly. If the substrate 1 is a vinyl chloride substrate, an acrylic board, a hard plastic board, etc., an oil-based adhesive 2 such as transparent lacquer is applied instead of glue.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3, gold foil 4 cut into various sizes is placed on top of the adhesive 2 applied to one side of the substrate l.
or drop the silver foil 5, or shake the bamboo tube 6 from side to side to collect the sand 7,
7. ... is sown and adhered to the adhesive 2 to form an appropriate pattern. Here, the above-mentioned Sunako 7, 7. . . is, by putting the cut end of the gold leaf 4 or silver leaf 5 into a bamboo tube 6 together with a dancer made of horsehair, for example, and shaking it from side to side, it can be combined with the dancer 1. Gold or silver leaf can be turned into powder by contact. Note that a suitable pattern may be formed by pasting gold or silver foil cut into stripes called "Noge" on the adhesive 2.
The pattern to be formed on one side of the substrate 1 is as follows.

It may be formed only with gold foil 4 or silver foil 5, or with sand grains 7, 7 . . . . alone, or gold leaf 4, silver foil 5, and sand grains 7, 7. ...may be formed by adhering them together.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4(a), a suitable paper 8 (for example, Japanese paper) is placed over the entire surface of the gold foil 4, silver foil 5, or sand grains 7, 7 degrees... pasted on one side of the substrate 1. Figure 4 (b)
), press the top surface of the paper 8 with your hands and smooth it left and right over the entire surface of the paper 8,
Alternatively, sand particles 7, 7°... are embedded in the layer of the adhesive 2 while floating on the surface of the adhesive 2, thereby absorbing the moisture or solvent in the adhesive 2, and also absorbing the gold leaf 4, silver foil 5 or Sunako 7, 7. ... are reliably attached to one side of the substrate 1 via the adhesive 2. After that, the above paper 8 is
Peel off adhesive 2 from the surface.

Next, after the adhesive 2 has dried after an appropriate period of time, a coating agent 10 suitable for the hard material of the substrate 1 is applied to the substrate 1 using a spray gun 9 or the like, as shown in FIG.
Finish the first surface by spraying over the pattern formed on one side. When the substrate 1 is a glass plate, the coating agent 10 may be made of components such as an epoxy resin, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, a surfactant, and an auxiliary material.

This surface finish is achieved by pasting gold foil 4, silver foil 5, or sand 7.7.・・・
・It fixes the pattern so that it does not peel off. In addition, before spraying the coating agent 10 in FIG. 5, after the adhesive 2 on one side of the substrate 1 has dried after the step in FIG. A thin adhesive 2 may be sprayed onto the pattern formed on one side of the substrate 1. ), in this way, the gold leaf 4, silver leaf 5 or sand grain 7, 7. ...
This makes it possible to more reliably prevent the pattern from peeling off.

Furthermore, as one of the coating agents 10 to be sprayed in FIG. , silver foil 5 or sand 7,7. A mirror-like arts and crafts decorative board with a pattern formed by ... is completed.

In this way, gold foil 4, silver foil 5, or sand grains 7, 7 are coated on one side of the substrate 1 made of a transparent or translucent glass plate, vinyl chloride plate, acrylic plate, hard plastic plate, etc. ...
This creates an arts and crafts decorative board with a pattern formed on it. This arts and crafts decorative board can be widely used mainly in Western-style or modern buildings, stores, etc., for example, as wall decorations, partition panels, upholstery, show windows, etc. As one step for pattern formation, before applying the adhesive 2 in a layer on one side of the substrate 1 in FIG. 2, a thin masking sheet 11 is applied over the entire surface of the substrate 1, as shown in FIG. A step of pasting and cutting out the shape of the pattern to be formed using a cutter knife 12 or the like may be included.After that, the steps shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 are sequentially performed as described above, and the steps shown in FIG.
When step b) is completed, remove the masking sheet 11 pasted in FIG.
The surface may be finished by spraying the coating agent 10 shown in the figure.

Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, a substrate 1 shown in FIG.
An appropriate picture may be drawn on one side of the substrate 1 in advance using a paint or the like that is compatible with the hard material of the substrate 1. When the substrate 1 is a glass plate, the paint may be, for example, There are oil-based lacquer paints and tent colors. after that,
An arts and crafts decorative board is made by sequentially performing the steps shown in Figures 1 to 5. y.

Alternatively, after the process shown in FIG. 4(b) is completed and before spraying the coating agent 1o in FIG. A pattern may be formed on one side of the substrate 1 by . In this embodiment, gold foil 4, silver foil 5, or sand grains 7, 7. In addition to the pattern of ..., a picture with paint or the like is drawn, so it is possible to increase the layered decorative effect.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, gold foil 4, silver foil 5, or sand grains 7, 7. ...Another plate material 12 made of a transparent or translucent hard material 1, such as a glass plate, a vinyl chloride plate, an acrylic plate, a hard plastic plate, etc., is pasted onto the Nyoru pattern using an appropriate adhesive or the like. It is. In this case, the gold leaf 4, silver foil 5 or sand grain 7,7°
... is sandwiched between one side of the substrate 1 and another board material 12 to form a sandwich structure, which makes it possible to ensure that the above-mentioned pattern never peels off, and to increase the strength as an arts and crafts decorative board. can.

In the above description, the substrate 1 is mainly transparent or semi-transparent, but the substrate 1 may be appropriately colored and transparent or semi-transparent.
In this case, a more tasteful decorative effect can be obtained.

〔Effect of the invention〕

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the substrate 1 made of a transparent or semi-transparent hard material is used as the base member,
Gold foil 4 on one side of the substrate 1. Silver foil 5 or sand 7,7.
... to form patterns.

By drawing a picture overlapping this pattern, it is possible to create the effect of decorative glass or stained glass, for example. Therefore, it can be widely used for decoration or appreciation in Western-style high-rise buildings, modern-style buildings, stores, restaurants, etc.

In addition, since the substrate 1 made of a hard material such as a glass plate is used as the base member, if the surface becomes dirty due to accumulation of dust, it can be cleaned by wiping with water, etc., making care and maintenance easy. can do. Furthermore, substrate 1
In the case where another plate material 12 is pasted on top of the pattern formed on one side, the overall structure becomes a sand inch structure, and the above pattern can be absolutely prevented from peeling off, and it can also be used as an arts and crafts decorative board. Strength can be increased.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1 to 5 are explanatory diagrams showing the manufacturing process of an arts and crafts decorative board according to the present invention, with Figure 1 being a front view of the board, and Figure 2 being a layered application of adhesive on one side of the board. An explanatory diagram showing the state. Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which gold leaf or silver foil is dropped or sand is sprinkled on top of the adhesive applied to the board. Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the state in which the gold leaf, silver foil, or sand is sprinkled on the adhesive layer applied to the board. Fig. 5 is an explanatory drawing showing a state in which the surface is finished by spraying the coating agent onto the patterned surface of the substrate. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a special process, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1...Substrate, 2...Adhesive, 4...Gold leaf,
5...Silver foil, 7...Sunago, 10...Coating agent. 12...Other board materials. Applicant Ninohe Fusuma Paper Processing Co., Ltd. No. 4vA +01 (II) 1 Figure 5 7 4 (''S1 Figure 6 Figure 7 Teitosari Amendment (self-initiated) Case Description 1988 Patent Application No. 144752 Invention Relationship with the case of the person who amended the name of the arts and crafts decorative board Patent applicant representative Masahiro Ninoto 4゜5+6, the number of claims increased by 7 due to the amendment, the detailed description of the invention in the specification subject to the amendment ( 1) “Hard plastic plate, etc.” on page 2, line 8 of the specification
be corrected to [hard plastic plate or hard film, etc.]. (2) “Hard plastic plate, etc.” on page 5, line 10 of the specification is replaced with “hard plastic plate or 75 to 100 μm thick
"Hard film, etc." is corrected. (3) “Hard plastic plate, etc.” on page 6, line 3 of the specification
be corrected to "hard, plastic plate, hard film, etc." (4) "Hard plastic plate, etc." in the first to second lines of page 9 of the specification is corrected to "hard plastic plate or hard film, etc." (5) "Hard plastic plate, etc." in the second to third lines of page 11 of the specification is corrected to "hard plastic plate or hard film, etc."that's all

Claims (3)

[Claims] (1) On one side of a substrate made of a transparent or semi-transparent hard material, a pattern is formed by pasting or sowing gold and silver foil or sand grains made of powdered gold and silver foil through an adhesive, and this pattern is also formed. An arts and crafts decorative board characterized in that the surface is finished by spraying a coating agent onto the surface, and gold and silver foil or sand particles having the above-mentioned pattern are fixed on one side of the substrate. (2) The arts and crafts decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that a picture is drawn in advance on one side of the substrate, or a pattern is formed with gold and silver foil or sand and then a picture is drawn on top of it. (3) A pattern is formed on one side of a substrate made of a transparent or translucent hard material by pasting or sowing gold and silver foil or powdered gold and silver foil on one side of the substrate using an adhesive. Another board material made of a transparent or translucent hard material is pasted on the surface, and gold and silver foil or sand particles having the above-mentioned pattern are sandwiched between one surface of the substrate and the other board material. Arts and crafts decorative board.