JPH0124385Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0124385Y2 JPH0124385Y2 JP1983020329U JP2032983U JPH0124385Y2 JP H0124385 Y2 JPH0124385 Y2 JP H0124385Y2 JP 1983020329 U JP1983020329 U JP 1983020329U JP 2032983 U JP2032983 U JP 2032983U JP H0124385 Y2 JPH0124385 Y2 JP H0124385Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- holes
- terminal
- cylindrical
- drive coils
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、振動圧縮機、特に両端部が閉塞され
た円筒状のケーシング内に、永久磁石と、該永久
磁石との間に環状の間隙を形成するポールピース
とが固定的に設けられ、前記間隙には交番電力で
付勢される駆動コイルがケーシングの軸方向移動
自在に配置され、前記駆動コイルと実質的に一体
化されたピストンが前記ケーシングと一体的に設
けられたシリンダ部に摺動自在に遊嵌され、前記
ケーシングの端部には前記駆動コイルに交番電力
を供給するための貫通孔が形成された形式の振動
圧縮機に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention provides a vibratory compressor, particularly a cylindrical casing with both ends closed, which includes a permanent magnet and a pole piece that forms an annular gap between the permanent magnet and the permanent magnet. A drive coil fixedly provided and energized by alternating power is disposed in the gap so as to be movable in the axial direction of the casing, and a piston substantially integrated with the drive coil is provided integrally with the casing. The present invention relates to a vibratory compressor that is slidably and loosely fitted into a cylinder portion of the casing, and has a through hole formed at an end of the casing for supplying alternating power to the drive coil.
上記形式の振動圧縮機において、駆動コイルに
電気的に接続される端子棒は、その全部をケーシ
ング内に収容被覆することによつてケーシング外
の他物と接触しないようにすることが、短絡故障
等を回避する上で望ましい。 In the above-mentioned type of vibratory compressor, the terminal rod electrically connected to the drive coil is housed and covered in its entirety within the casing to prevent it from coming into contact with other objects outside the casing. It is desirable to avoid such problems.
そこで本考案は、端子棒をケーシング内に収容
固定して上記短絡故障を回避することができ、し
かもその端子棒をケーシング内に精度よく位置決
め固定することができるようにして、貫通孔に外
部より挿着されるソケツト接続端子に該端子棒を
常に的確に接続することができ、しかもまたその
端子棒の保持枠を貫通孔内周面にプロジエクシヨ
ン溶接することができるようにして、該貫通孔を
気密に遮閉することができる振動圧縮機を提供す
ることを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention avoids the above-mentioned short-circuit failure by housing and fixing the terminal bar inside the casing, and also enables the terminal bar to be accurately positioned and fixed inside the casing, so that it can be inserted into the through hole from the outside. The terminal bar can always be accurately connected to the socket connection terminal to be inserted, and the holding frame of the terminal bar can be projection welded to the inner circumferential surface of the through hole, so that the through hole can be easily connected. An object of the present invention is to provide a vibratory compressor that can airtightly close holes.
そして上記目的を達成するために本考案は、前
記形式の振動圧縮機において、前記貫通孔の途中
には円形の屈曲縁を有して段部が形成され、前記
屈曲縁にその全周に亘つて線接触してプロジエク
シヨン溶接される円錐部と円筒部とを有する保持
枠に非導電性材料を介して端子棒を保持して成る
密封端子が、前記円筒部と貫通孔内面との間に円
筒状の電気絶縁体を介して貫通孔に挿入され、前
記端子棒の内端は駆動コイルに接続され、また同
端子棒の外端は、交流電源に連なり前記貫通孔に
その外部より嵌入係止されるソケツト接続端子の
端子部に嵌挿されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vibratory compressor of the type described above, in which a stepped portion having a circular bent edge is formed in the middle of the through hole, and the bent edge is provided with a stepped portion along the entire circumference thereof. A sealed terminal is provided between the cylindrical part and the inner surface of the through hole, the terminal bar being held by a holding frame having a conical part and a cylindrical part, which are in contact with each other by projection welding, and holding a terminal bar through a non-conductive material. The terminal bar is inserted into the through hole via a cylindrical electrical insulator, the inner end of the terminal bar is connected to a drive coil, and the outer end of the terminal bar is connected to an AC power source and is inserted into the through hole from the outside. It is characterized by being fitted into the terminal portion of the socket connection terminal to be locked.
以下、図面により考案の一実施例について説明
すると、先ず第1図において、たとえば家庭用あ
るいは車載用電気冷蔵庫の圧縮機として用いられ
る振動圧縮機のケーシング1内には、該ケーシン
グ1の軸線方向中央部に関して対称に、一対のピ
ストン2,3が配置され、これらのピストン2,
3がそれぞれ対応する駆動コイル4,5への交番
電力の供給により、相互に逆方向に往復運動し、
流体たとえば冷媒の吸引、吐出が行なわれる。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. First, in FIG. A pair of pistons 2, 3 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the
3 reciprocate in opposite directions by supplying alternating power to the corresponding drive coils 4 and 5,
A fluid such as a refrigerant is sucked in and discharged.
ケーシング1は、円筒体6の両端に一対の閉塞
部材7,8を嵌合固着して構成される。両閉塞部
材7,8は、基本的に円筒状であつて、各端部に
半径方向外方に張出した鍔部9,10をそれぞれ
一体的に備え、これらの鍔部9,10が円筒体6
の両端に嵌合固着される。すなわち、円筒体6の
両端には薄肉部11,12がそれぞれ設けられて
おり、これらの薄肉部11,12に前記各閉塞部
材7,8の鍔部9,10がそれぞれ嵌入され、薄
肉部11,12を図示のようにかしめて折曲げる
ことにより、ケーシング1が構成される。また前
述のようにかしめた部分を溶接して、閉塞部材
7,8と円筒体6との固着状態がさらに確実にさ
れる。 The casing 1 is constructed by fitting and fixing a pair of closing members 7 and 8 to both ends of a cylindrical body 6. Both of the closing members 7 and 8 are basically cylindrical and integrally provided with flanges 9 and 10 extending radially outward at each end, and these flanges 9 and 10 form a cylindrical body. 6
is fitted and fixed to both ends of the That is, thin-walled portions 11 and 12 are provided at both ends of the cylindrical body 6, and the flanges 9 and 10 of the respective closing members 7 and 8 are fitted into these thin-walled portions 11 and 12, respectively, so that the thin-walled portions 11 , 12 are caulked and bent as shown in the figure to construct the casing 1. In addition, by welding the caulked portions as described above, the fixation between the closing members 7 and 8 and the cylindrical body 6 is further ensured.
このように、円筒体6の両端に同一形状の閉塞
部材7,8を嵌合固着してケーシング1を構成す
るようにしたので、ケーシング1の構造が極めて
単純化され、組立能率も向上する。 In this way, since the casing 1 is constructed by fitting and fixing the closing members 7 and 8 of the same shape to both ends of the cylindrical body 6, the structure of the casing 1 is extremely simplified and the assembly efficiency is improved.
ケーシング1内における軸線方向中央部には、
基本的に厚肉円板状の仕切部材13が円筒体6の
内面に固定され、それによつてケーシング1内が
一対の低圧室14,15に仕切られる。 In the central part in the axial direction inside the casing 1,
A partition member 13 basically shaped like a thick disk is fixed to the inner surface of the cylindrical body 6, thereby partitioning the inside of the casing 1 into a pair of low pressure chambers 14 and 15.
両低圧室14,15において、円筒体6の両端
部寄りの内面には、永久磁石16,17がそれぞ
れリング状に固定される。また両閉塞部材7,8
には、永久磁石16,17との間に環状の間隙1
8,19を形成してリング状のポールピース2
0,21がそれぞれ固定あるいは一体的に成形さ
れる。各間隙18,19には駆動コイル4,5が
ケーシング1の軸線方向に往復動自在にそれぞれ
配置される。これらの駆動コイル4,5は支持部
材22,23にそれぞれ巻回されており、各支持
部材22,23はケーシング1の軸線と同心の円
筒状ピストン2,3にそれぞれ固着される。 In both low pressure chambers 14 and 15, permanent magnets 16 and 17 are fixed in a ring shape on the inner surface of the cylindrical body 6 near both ends thereof, respectively. Also, both closing members 7, 8
There is an annular gap 1 between the permanent magnets 16 and 17.
8, 19 to form a ring-shaped pole piece 2
0 and 21 are fixed or integrally molded, respectively. Drive coils 4 and 5 are arranged in each gap 18 and 19 so as to be able to reciprocate in the axial direction of the casing 1, respectively. These drive coils 4, 5 are wound around support members 22, 23, respectively, and each support member 22, 23 is fixed to a cylindrical piston 2, 3, respectively, which is concentric with the axis of the casing 1.
一方の支持部材22は、基本的に円板状であつ
てピストン2に固着される基部24と、周方向に
間隔をあけて該基部24の周縁部に固着されピス
トン2の軸線と平行に延びる複数の支持部25と
から成り、前記各支持部25の一端部に駆動コイ
ル4が巻回される。他方の支持部材23は、基部
26と支持部27とを有して前記一方の支持部材
22と同様に形成され、支持部27の一端部に駆
動コイル5が巻回され、基部26がピストン3に
固着される。このようにして各駆動コイル4,5
と、それらに対応するピストン2,3とが実質的
に一体化される。 One support member 22 has a base 24 that is basically disk-shaped and is fixed to the piston 2, and a base 24 that is fixed to the peripheral edge of the base 24 at intervals in the circumferential direction and extends parallel to the axis of the piston 2. It consists of a plurality of support parts 25, and a drive coil 4 is wound around one end of each support part 25. The other support member 23 has a base portion 26 and a support portion 27 and is formed in the same manner as the one support member 22. The drive coil 5 is wound around one end of the support portion 27, and the base portion 26 is connected to the piston 3. is fixed to. In this way, each drive coil 4, 5
and the corresponding pistons 2, 3 are substantially integrated.
各支持部材22,23における支持部25,2
7の他端部には、駆動コイル4,5の移動方向と
直角にブレード板28,29がそれぞれ設けられ
る。これらのブレード板28,29は駆動コイル
4,5およびそれと一体的なピストン2,3が往
復運動するときに、各低圧室14,15内に潤滑
油を飛散させる機能を果す。 Support parts 25 and 2 in each support member 22 and 23
Blade plates 28 and 29 are provided at the other ends of drive coils 4 and 5 at right angles to the moving direction of drive coils 4 and 5, respectively. These blade plates 28, 29 function to scatter lubricating oil into the respective low pressure chambers 14, 15 when the drive coils 4, 5 and the pistons 2, 3 integral therewith reciprocate.
ケーシング1の両端における閉塞部材7,8の
内方端面には、電気絶縁性材料から成る絶縁板3
1,32を介して導電性材料から成る受け板3
3,34がそれぞれ当接される。また各支持部材
22,23における基部24,26の閉塞部材
7,8にそれぞれ対向する面には、電気絶縁性材
料から成る絶縁体35,36を介して導電性材料
から成る受け板37,38が当接される。相互に
対向する両受け板33,37および34,38間
には共振コイルばね39,40がそれぞれ介装さ
れる。 Insulating plates 3 made of electrically insulating material are provided on the inner end surfaces of the closing members 7 and 8 at both ends of the casing 1.
A receiving plate 3 made of conductive material via 1 and 32
3 and 34 are brought into contact with each other. Further, on the surfaces of the bases 24 and 26 of each support member 22 and 23 facing the closing members 7 and 8, respectively, receiving plates 37 and 38 made of a conductive material are provided via insulators 35 and 36 made of an electrically insulating material. is brought into contact. Resonant coil springs 39, 40 are interposed between the receiving plates 33, 37 and 34, 38 facing each other, respectively.
支持部材22,23における基部24,26の
仕切部材13に対向する面には、電気絶縁性材料
から成る絶縁板41,42を介して導電性材料か
ら成る受け板43,44がそれぞれ当接され、仕
切部材13の両面には、電気絶縁性材料から成る
絶縁板45,46を介して導電性材料から成る受
け板47,48がそれぞれ当接される。相互に対
向する両受け板43,47および44,48間に
は共振コイルばね49,50がそれぞれ介装され
る。 On the surfaces of the bases 24 and 26 of the support members 22 and 23 facing the partition member 13, receiving plates 43 and 44 made of a conductive material are abutted, respectively, via insulating plates 41 and 42 made of an electrically insulating material. On both sides of the partition member 13, receiving plates 47 and 48 made of a conductive material are abutted, respectively, via insulating plates 45 and 46 made of an electrically insulating material. Resonant coil springs 49 and 50 are interposed between the receiving plates 43 and 47 and 44 and 48 that face each other, respectively.
このようにして、駆動コイル4の往復運動は一
対の共振コイルばね39,49によつて増幅さ
れ、また駆動コイル5の往復運動は一対の共振コ
イルばね40,50によつて増幅される。各駆動
コイル4,5とともに増幅された往復運動をする
ピストン2,3は仕切部材13に一体的に設けら
れたシリンダ部51,52に摺動自在にそれぞれ
遊嵌される。 In this way, the reciprocating motion of the drive coil 4 is amplified by the pair of resonant coil springs 39, 49, and the reciprocating motion of the drive coil 5 is amplified by the pair of resonant coil springs 40, 50. The pistons 2 and 3, which make an amplified reciprocating motion together with the drive coils 4 and 5, are slidably and loosely fitted into cylinder portions 51 and 52 that are integrally provided to the partition member 13, respectively.
第2図を併せて参照して、仕切部材13には、
ケーシング1と同心の貫通孔53が穿設されてお
り、この貫通孔53にその両端から一対の円筒状
シリンダ体54,55を嵌着することにより、仕
切部材13の両低圧室14,15に臨む部分にシ
リンダ部51,52がそれぞれ一体的に設けられ
る。すなわち、貫通孔53の途中には、軸線方向
両外方に臨んで2つのアンダーカツト付段部5
6,57がそれぞれ形成されており、これらの段
部56,57にたとえば鉛や銅などのメタルフロ
ー材58,59を当てて円筒状のシリンダ体5
4,55が貫通孔53に押圧嵌入される。これに
より、メタルフロー材58,59は前記両段部5
6,57と各シリンダ体54,55の外周に形成
されたアンダーカツト付段部との間で挾圧され、
シリンダ体54,55の外周面と貫通孔53の内
周面間にメタルフロー材58,59がそれぞれ流
入して固着およびシール機能が果される。 Referring also to FIG. 2, the partition member 13 includes:
A through hole 53 concentric with the casing 1 is bored, and by fitting a pair of cylindrical cylinder bodies 54 and 55 from both ends into the through hole 53, both low pressure chambers 14 and 15 of the partition member 13 are connected. Cylinder portions 51 and 52 are each integrally provided in the facing portion. That is, in the middle of the through hole 53, there are two undercut stepped portions 5 facing outward in the axial direction.
6 and 57 are formed respectively, and a metal flow material 58 and 59 such as lead or copper is applied to these stepped portions 56 and 57 to form a cylindrical cylinder body 5.
4 and 55 are press-fitted into the through hole 53. As a result, the metal flow materials 58 and 59
6, 57 and an undercut stepped portion formed on the outer periphery of each cylinder body 54, 55,
Metal flow materials 58 and 59 flow between the outer circumferential surfaces of the cylinder bodies 54 and 55 and the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 53, respectively, to perform fixing and sealing functions.
シリンダ体54,55の相互に対向する端部外
周には、環状の切欠き部60,61がそれぞれ形
成されており、シリンダ体54,55間には両端
を前記切欠き部60,61にそれぞれ嵌入させて
略円筒状のライナ62が介装される。こうして両
シリンダ体54,55の端部間には吐出弁室63
が両シリンダ部51,52に共通に形成される。
この吐出弁室63には、各シリンダ体54,55
の端面に形成された弁座64,65にそれぞれ着
座可能であつてライナ62によつて案内される一
対の吐出弁66,67と、両吐出弁66,67間
に介装され両吐出弁66,67を対応する弁座6
4,65に向けて付勢する押圧コイルばね68と
が収納される。 Annular notches 60 and 61 are formed on the outer peripheries of mutually opposing ends of the cylinder bodies 54 and 55, respectively. A substantially cylindrical liner 62 is inserted therein. In this way, a discharge valve chamber 63 is provided between the ends of both cylinder bodies 54 and 55.
is commonly formed in both cylinder parts 51 and 52.
In this discharge valve chamber 63, each cylinder body 54, 55 is provided.
A pair of discharge valves 66 and 67 which can be seated on valve seats 64 and 65 respectively formed on the end faces of the valve and which are guided by the liner 62; , 67 to the corresponding valve seat 6
A pressing coil spring 68 that urges the coils 4 and 65 is housed therein.
吐出弁室63において、各吐出弁66,67
は、対応するピストン2,3がシリンダ部51,
52のシリンダ室69,70内で外方に移動して
吸引動作をするときに押圧コイルばね68のばね
力によつて弁座64,65に着座して閉弁し、そ
れとは逆にピストン2,3がシリンダ室69,7
0内で内方に移動して吐出動作をするときに押圧
コイルばね68のばね力に抗して弁座64,65
から離反して開弁し、シリンダ室69,70を吐
出弁室63に連通させる。 In the discharge valve chamber 63, each discharge valve 66, 67
In this case, the corresponding pistons 2 and 3 are the cylinder parts 51,
When the piston 52 moves outward in the cylinder chambers 69, 70 to perform a suction operation, the spring force of the pressing coil spring 68 causes the valve to seat on the valve seats 64, 65 and close the valve. , 3 is the cylinder chamber 69, 7
The valve seats 64 and 65 resist the spring force of the pressing coil spring 68 when moving inward within 0 to perform a discharge operation.
The valve is opened by moving away from the valve, and the cylinder chambers 69 and 70 are communicated with the discharge valve chamber 63.
一方、各シリンダ室69,70におけるピスト
ン2,3の先端部には、底部に連通孔71,72
を備える有底円筒状の保持部材73,74が、各
ピストン2,3の先端との間に吸入弁室75,7
6を形成してそれぞれ固着される。これらの吸入
弁室75,76内には、各ピストン2,3の先端
面に形成された弁座77,78に着座可能な吸入
弁79,80がピストン2,3の軸線方向に移動
自在にそれぞれ保持される。 On the other hand, at the tips of the pistons 2 and 3 in each cylinder chamber 69 and 70, communication holes 71 and 72 are provided at the bottom.
Holding members 73 and 74 each having a cylindrical shape with a bottom are provided with suction valve chambers 75 and 7 between the tips of each piston 2 and 3.
6 and are fixed to each other. In these suction valve chambers 75 and 76, suction valves 79 and 80 that can be seated on valve seats 77 and 78 formed on the tip surfaces of each piston 2 and 3 are movable in the axial direction of the pistons 2 and 3. Each is retained.
各吸入弁室75,76において、ピストン2,
3がシリンダ室69,70内を外方に移動して吸
引動作するときには吸入弁79,80が弁座7
7,78から離反してピストン2,3内を吸入弁
室75,76に連通させ、したがつて吸入弁室7
5,76および連通孔71,72を介してピスト
ン2,3内をシリンダ室69,70に連通させ
る。これとは逆に、ピストン2,3がシリンダ室
69,70内を内方に移動して吐出動作するとき
には、吸入弁79,80が弁座77,78に着座
して閉弁する。 In each suction valve chamber 75, 76, the piston 2,
3 moves outward in the cylinder chambers 69, 70 to perform a suction operation, the suction valves 79, 80 close to the valve seats 7.
7, 78 to communicate the inside of the pistons 2, 3 with the suction valve chambers 75, 76, and therefore the suction valve chambers 7
The insides of the pistons 2 and 3 are communicated with the cylinder chambers 69 and 70 through the pistons 5 and 76 and the communication holes 71 and 72. On the contrary, when the pistons 2, 3 move inward within the cylinder chambers 69, 70 and perform a discharge operation, the suction valves 79, 80 are seated on the valve seats 77, 78 and closed.
さらに第3図を併せて参照して、仕切部材13
の側部には、側方に開放した穴81が穿設されて
おり、この穴81は仕切部材13が円筒体6の内
面に固定されたときに円筒体6の内面で閉塞され
て吸入室82を形成する。この吸入室82内に
は、含油可能な有孔性金属あるいは金網83が装
入される。また円筒体6には吸入室82内に連通
して吸入管84が接続されており、この吸入管8
4からは電気冷蔵庫用冷媒などの流体とともに小
量の潤滑油が吸入室82内に吸入される。仕切部
材13には、吸入室82の底部付近に開口し、か
つ仕切部材13の両側の低圧室14,15にそれ
ぞれ連通する一対の吸引孔85,86がそれぞれ
穿設されている。したがつて、前記吸入された流
体は吸入室82から吸引孔85,86に分配され
て両低圧室14,15にそれぞれ流入する。また
吸入室82内に導入された潤滑油は有孔性金属や
金網83内に毛管現象によつて拡散し、さらに流
体に伴われて吸引孔85,86から低圧室14,
15に分配される。このような潤滑油は各低圧室
14,15内において各ピストン2,3とシリン
ダ室69,70の内面との潤滑作用を果す。しか
も有孔性金属や金網83に拡散して含まれた潤滑
油は流体に同伴される際に霧状となるのでピスト
ン2,3の外面に均一に分散して供給されること
になる。さらに吸入管84から吸入室82に吸引
される流体は吸入室82内で膨張するので、吸入
音が効果的に低減される。したがつて吸入室82
は潤滑油の分配器としての機能と、消音器として
の機能とを有することになる。 Furthermore, with reference to FIG. 3, the partition member 13
A hole 81 that opens laterally is bored in the side of the cylinder 6. When the partition member 13 is fixed to the inner surface of the cylindrical body 6, the hole 81 is closed by the inner surface of the cylindrical body 6 and the suction chamber is closed. Form 82. An oil-impregnable porous metal or wire mesh 83 is inserted into the suction chamber 82 . Further, a suction pipe 84 is connected to the cylindrical body 6 so as to communicate with a suction chamber 82 .
4, a small amount of lubricating oil is sucked into the suction chamber 82 together with a fluid such as a refrigerant for an electric refrigerator. The partition member 13 is provided with a pair of suction holes 85 and 86 that open near the bottom of the suction chamber 82 and communicate with the low pressure chambers 14 and 15 on both sides of the partition member 13, respectively. Therefore, the suctioned fluid is distributed from the suction chamber 82 to the suction holes 85 and 86 and flows into both the low pressure chambers 14 and 15, respectively. Furthermore, the lubricating oil introduced into the suction chamber 82 diffuses into the porous metal or wire mesh 83 by capillary action, and is further accompanied by the fluid from the suction holes 85 and 86 to the low-pressure chamber 14,
It is distributed to 15 people. Such lubricating oil acts to lubricate the pistons 2, 3 and the inner surfaces of the cylinder chambers 69, 70 in the low pressure chambers 14, 15. In addition, the lubricating oil diffused and contained in the porous metal and the wire mesh 83 becomes atomized when it is entrained in the fluid, so that it is uniformly distributed and supplied to the outer surfaces of the pistons 2 and 3. Furthermore, since the fluid sucked into the suction chamber 82 from the suction pipe 84 expands within the suction chamber 82, suction noise is effectively reduced. Therefore, the suction chamber 82
has the function of a lubricating oil distributor and a muffler.
仕切部材13における貫通孔53の吐出弁室6
3に対応する内面には環状溝87が形成される。
一方、ライナ62は、周方向の一部に軸線方向全
長にわたつてスリツト88が形成され、その軸直
角断面が360度に近い中心角を有して円弧状に形
成されて成る。したがつて、ライナ62を貫通孔
53内でどのようにして配置しても、吐出弁室6
3と環状溝87とは常に連通することになる。ラ
イナ62の材質は、吐出弁66,67を案内する
ために耐摩耗性に優れた硬質であることが要求さ
れるが、上述のようにスリツト88を形成しかつ
仕切部材13に環状溝87を形成することによ
り、吐出弁室63からの流体を導くための孔をラ
イナに設け、しかもその孔を仕切部材13に穿設
した吐出孔に対応させるようにライナを配置する
煩雑な作業が不要となる。 Discharge valve chamber 6 of through hole 53 in partition member 13
An annular groove 87 is formed on the inner surface corresponding to No. 3.
On the other hand, the liner 62 has a slit 88 formed in a part of the circumferential direction over the entire length in the axial direction, and the cross section perpendicular to the axis is formed in an arc shape with a center angle of nearly 360 degrees. Therefore, no matter how the liner 62 is arranged within the through hole 53, the discharge valve chamber 6
3 and the annular groove 87 are always in communication. The material of the liner 62 is required to be hard and have excellent wear resistance in order to guide the discharge valves 66 and 67. However, as described above, the slit 88 is formed and the annular groove 87 is formed in the partition member 13. By forming a hole in the liner for guiding the fluid from the discharge valve chamber 63, the complicated work of arranging the liner so that the hole corresponds to the discharge hole bored in the partition member 13 is eliminated. Become.
再び第2図を参照して仕切部材13には、一端
が環状溝87に連通しかつ他端が高圧室89に連
通する小径の吐出孔90が穿設される。前記高圧
室89は、右側の低圧室15に向けて開口しかつ
ケーシング1の軸線と平行に仕切部材13に穿設
した穴91を蓋部材92で閉塞して形成される。
この蓋部材92は基本的に厚肉の円板状であつ
て、穴91のアンダーカツト付段部との間にメタ
ルフロー材93を介在して穴91に圧入固定され
る。 Referring again to FIG. 2, the partition member 13 is provided with a small diameter discharge hole 90 which communicates with the annular groove 87 at one end and communicates with the high pressure chamber 89 at the other end. The high pressure chamber 89 is formed by closing a hole 91 opened toward the right low pressure chamber 15 and bored in the partition member 13 parallel to the axis of the casing 1 with a lid member 92 .
The lid member 92 is basically in the shape of a thick disk, and is press-fitted into the hole 91 with a metal flow material 93 interposed between it and the undercut stepped portion of the hole 91 .
吐出弁室63からスリツト88、環状溝87お
よび吐出孔90を介して高圧室89内に流入する
流体は小径の吐出孔90から高圧室89に流入す
る際に膨張し、それによつて吐出音が低減され
る。 The fluid flowing into the high pressure chamber 89 from the discharge valve chamber 63 through the slit 88, the annular groove 87 and the discharge hole 90 expands as it flows into the high pressure chamber 89 from the small diameter discharge hole 90, thereby causing discharge noise. Reduced.
高圧室89を塞ぐ蓋部材92には高圧室89内
に連通する吐出管94の一端部が接続され、この
吐出管94は右側の低圧室15を円筒体6の内面
に沿つて延設され、閉塞部材8に設けられた案内
管95内を経て外部に引き出され、電気冷蔵庫の
コンデンサなどに接続される。案内管95は、閉
塞部材8に形成された透孔96に挿入された後、
その一端部97をろう付溶接によつて閉塞部材8
に全周にわたつて固定される。また、低圧室15
を気密に保つ必要があるので、案内管95の他端
部98と吐出管94もろう付溶接によつて全周に
わたつて固定される。 One end of a discharge pipe 94 that communicates with the high pressure chamber 89 is connected to a lid member 92 that closes the high pressure chamber 89, and this discharge pipe 94 extends through the right side low pressure chamber 15 along the inner surface of the cylindrical body 6. It is drawn out through a guide tube 95 provided in the closing member 8 and connected to a condenser of an electric refrigerator or the like. After the guide tube 95 is inserted into the through hole 96 formed in the closing member 8,
The one end portion 97 of the closing member 8 is welded by brazing.
It is fixed around the entire circumference. In addition, the low pressure chamber 15
Since it is necessary to keep the guide tube 95 airtight, the other end 98 of the guide tube 95 and the discharge tube 94 are also fixed over the entire circumference by brazing welding.
ところが、案内管95を設ける位置は第1図で
明らかなように永久磁石17に近接している。そ
のため、閉塞部材8を円筒体6に嵌合固着した後
に案内管95の一端部97を閉塞部材8にろう付
溶接したのでは、そのろう付溶接による熱が閉塞
部材8および円筒体6を経て永久磁石17に伝達
され、永久磁石17に熱影響が及ぼされる。そこ
で、案内管95の一端部97は閉塞部材8を円筒
体6に嵌合固着する前に、透孔96に挿入してろ
う付溶接される。次いで案内管95内に吐出管9
4を挿通しながら閉塞部材8を円筒体6に嵌合固
着した後、案内管95の他端部98と吐出管94
とをろう付溶接する。このときには案内管95の
他端部98が永久磁石17から離反した位置にあ
るので、ろう付溶接による熱影響が永久磁石17
に及ぶことはない。 However, the position where the guide tube 95 is provided is close to the permanent magnet 17, as is clear from FIG. Therefore, if the one end 97 of the guide tube 95 is brazed and welded to the closure member 8 after the closure member 8 is fitted and fixed to the cylindrical body 6, the heat from the brazing welding will pass through the closure member 8 and the cylindrical body 6. The heat is transmitted to the permanent magnet 17 and has a thermal influence on the permanent magnet 17. Therefore, one end 97 of the guide tube 95 is inserted into the through hole 96 and brazed welded before the closing member 8 is fitted and fixed to the cylindrical body 6. Next, the discharge pipe 9 is inserted into the guide pipe 95.
After fitting and fixing the closing member 8 to the cylindrical body 6 while inserting the other end 98 of the guide tube 95 and the discharge tube 94
Braze and weld. At this time, the other end 98 of the guide tube 95 is in a position away from the permanent magnet 17, so that the heat effect due to brazing welding is not applied to the permanent magnet 17.
It will never reach.
ケーシング1の両端部すなわち両閉塞部材7,
8には、各低圧室14,15内を気密に保ちなが
らソケツト接続端子99,100を接続するため
の密封端子101,102が挿入固定される。す
なわち、両閉塞部材7,8には円筒体6と同心の
貫通孔103,104が穿設されており、これら
の貫通孔103,104の途中でケーシング1の
内方に臨んで形成された段部105,106の円
形屈曲縁107,108に密封端子101,10
2がプロジエクシヨン溶接によつてそれぞれ固着
される。 Both ends of the casing 1, that is, both closing members 7,
8, sealing terminals 101 and 102 are inserted and fixed for connecting the socket connection terminals 99 and 100 while keeping the insides of the respective low pressure chambers 14 and 15 airtight. In other words, through holes 103 and 104 concentric with the cylindrical body 6 are bored in both of the closing members 7 and 8, and a step formed in the middle of these through holes 103 and 104 faces inward of the casing 1. Sealed terminals 101, 10 are attached to circular bent edges 107, 108 of portions 105, 106.
2 are fixed together by projection welding.
密封端子101は、円筒部109と円錐部11
0とを有して導電性材料から成る保持枠111
に、非導電材料たとえばガラス体112を介して
端子棒113を同心に保持して構成される。この
密封端子101は、保持枠111における円錐部
110の外表面を屈曲縁107に全周にわたつて
線接触させた状態で閉塞部材7および保持枠11
1間に電位差を生じさせることにより、プロジエ
クシヨン溶接される。この際、保持枠111にお
ける円筒部109の外周面と貫通孔103の内周
面とは近接しており、これらの近接面間で溶接電
流が短絡して前記屈曲縁107でのプロジエクシ
ヨン溶接が阻害されるおそれがある。そこで、密
封端子101を貫通孔103に挿入するにあたつ
て円筒部109の外周面と貫通孔103の内周面
との間には電気絶縁材料から成る円筒状絶縁体1
14が介在される。それによつて溶接電流の短絡
が防止され、密封端子101の円錐部110が屈
曲縁107との線接触部において確実にプロジエ
クシヨン溶接される。このようにして低圧室14
の気密性が保持される。 The sealed terminal 101 has a cylindrical portion 109 and a conical portion 11.
0 and a holding frame 111 made of a conductive material.
A terminal rod 113 is held concentrically through a non-conductive material such as a glass body 112. This sealed terminal 101 is connected to the closing member 7 and the holding frame 11 in a state in which the outer surface of the conical portion 110 of the holding frame 111 is in line contact with the bent edge 107 over the entire circumference.
Projection welding is performed by creating a potential difference between 1 and 1. At this time, the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 109 and the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 103 in the holding frame 111 are close to each other, and the welding current is short-circuited between these close surfaces, resulting in projection welding at the bent edge 107. may be inhibited. Therefore, when inserting the sealed terminal 101 into the through hole 103, a cylindrical insulator 1 made of an electrically insulating material is inserted between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 109 and the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 103.
14 are interposed. This prevents short-circuiting of the welding current and ensures that the conical portion 110 of the sealed terminal 101 is projection-welded at the line contact with the bent edge 107. In this way, the low pressure chamber 14
Airtightness is maintained.
しかも密封端子101の端子棒113は絶縁板
31を貫通して受け板33に固着された円筒状接
続部材115に嵌入される。それによつて端子棒
113が接続部材115を介して受け板33に電
気的に接続される。 Furthermore, the terminal rod 113 of the sealed terminal 101 passes through the insulating plate 31 and is fitted into the cylindrical connecting member 115 fixed to the receiving plate 33. Thereby, the terminal bar 113 is electrically connected to the receiving plate 33 via the connecting member 115.
他方の密封端子102は、上述の密封端子10
1と同様に、円筒部116と円錐部117とから
成る保持枠118にガラス体119を介して端子
棒120を保持して成り、円筒部116と貫通孔
104の内面との間に円筒状絶縁体121を介装
した状態で、屈曲縁108と円錐部117とがプ
ロジエクシヨン溶接により固着され、端子棒12
0が円筒状接続部材136に嵌入される。このよ
うにして、貫通孔103,104の途中は、密封
端子101,102によつて気密的に閉塞され、
それらの密封端子101,102から端子棒11
3,120がそれぞれ突出される。これらの端子
棒113,120には、ソケツト接続端子99,
100がそれぞれ嵌合される。 The other sealed terminal 102 is the sealed terminal 10 described above.
1, a holding frame 118 consisting of a cylindrical part 116 and a conical part 117 holds a terminal rod 120 through a glass body 119, and a cylindrical insulator is provided between the cylindrical part 116 and the inner surface of the through hole 104. With the body 121 interposed, the bent edge 108 and the conical portion 117 are fixed by projection welding, and the terminal rod 12
0 is inserted into the cylindrical connecting member 136. In this way, the middle portions of the through holes 103 and 104 are hermetically closed by the sealed terminals 101 and 102.
From those sealed terminals 101 and 102 to the terminal bar 11
3,120 are respectively projected. These terminal bars 113, 120 have socket connection terminals 99,
100 are fitted respectively.
ソケツト接続端子99,100は、前記端子棒
113,120を受け入れるためのめす型端子部
122,123を可撓性電気絶縁材料たとえば合
成樹脂から成る絶縁層124,125で被覆して
成り、各絶縁層124,125の外表面には、先
端開放部から後方に向かうにつれて半径方向外方
に傾斜しかつ後方端に係止段部126,127が
形成された複数の抜け止め爪128,129が周
方向に間隔をあけて突設される。一方、閉塞部材
7,8における貫通孔103,104の途中に
は、密封端子101,102から軸線方向外方に
間隔をあけた位置で、各密封端子101,102
側に臨んで段差を成す係止面130,131がそ
れぞれ形成される。 The socket connection terminals 99, 100 are formed by covering female terminal portions 122, 123 for receiving the terminal rods 113, 120 with insulating layers 124, 125 made of a flexible electrically insulating material, such as synthetic resin, and each insulating The outer surfaces of the layers 124 and 125 are provided with a plurality of retaining pawls 128 and 129 that are inclined radially outward from the open end portion toward the rear and have locking step portions 126 and 127 formed at the rear ends. They are provided protrudingly at intervals in the direction. On the other hand, in the middle of the through holes 103, 104 in the closing members 7, 8, each sealed terminal 101, 102 is located at a position spaced outward in the axial direction from the sealed terminal 101, 102.
Locking surfaces 130 and 131 facing the sides and forming a step are formed, respectively.
各ソケツト接続端子99,100は抜け止め爪
128,129を撓ませながら貫通孔103,1
04に挿入され、それによつてめす型端子部12
2,123に端子棒113,120が嵌入して電
気的に接続される。この際、各抜け止め爪12
8,129は係止面130,131にそれぞれ係
合され、したがつてソケツト接続端子99,10
0が貫通孔103,104から抜け出ることが阻
止される。 Each socket connection terminal 99, 100 is inserted into the through hole 103, 1 while bending the retaining claw 128, 129.
04, whereby the female terminal portion 12
The terminal rods 113 and 120 are fitted into the terminals 2 and 123 to be electrically connected. At this time, each retaining claw 12
8 and 129 are engaged with the locking surfaces 130 and 131, respectively, so that the socket connection terminals 99 and 10
0 is prevented from escaping from the through holes 103 and 104.
ソケツト接続端子99,100間には、交流電
源132およびスイツチ133が直列に接続され
る。また、仕切部材13にはケーシング1の軸線
と平行に挿通孔134が穿設されており、この挿
通孔134には受け板47,48を接続する被覆
接続線135が挿通される。さらに、受け板37
は駆動コイル4の一端に接続され、駆動コイル4
の他端は受け板43に接続され、受け板44は駆
動コイル5の一端に接続され、駆動コイル5の他
端は受け板38に接続される。 An AC power supply 132 and a switch 133 are connected in series between the socket connection terminals 99 and 100. Further, an insertion hole 134 is formed in the partition member 13 in parallel to the axis of the casing 1, and a covered connection wire 135 connecting the receiving plates 47 and 48 is inserted through the insertion hole 134. Furthermore, the receiving plate 37
is connected to one end of the drive coil 4, and the drive coil 4
The other end is connected to the receiving plate 43 , the receiving plate 44 is connected to one end of the drive coil 5 , and the other end of the driving coil 5 is connected to the receiving plate 38 .
このようにして交流電源132からめす型端子
部122、端子棒113、接続部材115、受け
板33、共振コイルばね39、受け板37、駆動
コイル4、受け板43、共振コイルばね49、受
け板47、被覆接続線135、受け板48、共振
コイルばね50、受け板44、駆動コイル5、受
け板38、共振コイルばね40、受け板34、接
続部材136、端子棒120、めす型端子部12
3およびスイツチ133を順次経由して交流電源
132に戻る電気的閉回路が構成される。 In this way, the AC power supply 132 is connected to the female terminal portion 122, the terminal bar 113, the connecting member 115, the receiving plate 33, the resonant coil spring 39, the receiving plate 37, the drive coil 4, the receiving plate 43, the resonant coil spring 49, and the receiving plate. 47, covered connection wire 135, receiving plate 48, resonant coil spring 50, receiving plate 44, drive coil 5, receiving plate 38, resonant coil spring 40, receiving plate 34, connection member 136, terminal bar 120, female terminal part 12
An electrical closed circuit is formed which returns to the AC power supply 132 via the switch 133 and the switch 133 in sequence.
ここで、永久磁石16,17の着磁方向を説明
すると、第4図に示すようになる。すなわち、一
方の駆動コイル4に対応する永久磁石16の駆動
コイル4に対向する内面側をN極とすると、他方
の駆動コイル5に対応する永久磁石17の駆動コ
イル5に対向する内面側はS極とされる。これと
は逆に永久磁石16の内面側をS極として永久磁
石17の内面側をN極としてもよく、いずれにし
ても永久磁石16,17の着磁方向を相互に逆方
向にし、しかも駆動コイル4,5の巻き方向は同
一方向とされる。 Here, the magnetization directions of the permanent magnets 16 and 17 will be explained as shown in FIG. 4. That is, if the inner surface of the permanent magnet 16 corresponding to one drive coil 4 facing the drive coil 4 is the N pole, the inner surface of the permanent magnet 17 corresponding to the other drive coil 5 facing the drive coil 5 is the S pole. It is considered to be extreme. On the contrary, the inner side of the permanent magnet 16 may be set as the S pole and the inner side of the permanent magnet 17 may be set as the N pole. The coils 4 and 5 are wound in the same direction.
このようにすると、スイツチ133を導通して
両駆動コイル4,5に交番電流を流すと、交番電
流の半周期では駆動コイル4,5に実線矢符で示
すような相互に近接する方向の磁力Fが作用し、
次の半周期には両駆動コイル4,5に破線矢符で
示すような相互に離反する方向の磁力Fが作用す
る。こうして、直列に接続された両駆動コイル
4,5を交番電力で付勢することにより、駆動コ
イル4およびピストン2、ならびに駆動コイル5
およびピストン3が相互に逆方向に往復運動す
る。 In this way, when the switch 133 is turned on and an alternating current flows through both drive coils 4 and 5, magnetic forces in the drive coils 4 and 5 approach each other as shown by solid line arrows during a half cycle of the alternating current. F acts,
In the next half cycle, magnetic forces F act on both drive coils 4 and 5 in directions that separate them from each other as indicated by broken line arrows. In this way, by energizing both the drive coils 4 and 5 connected in series with alternating power, the drive coil 4, the piston 2, and the drive coil 5
and the piston 3 reciprocate in opposite directions.
次にこの実施例の作用について説明すると、ス
イツチ133を導通して駆動コイル4,5を交番
電力で付勢することにより、ピストン2,3は相
互に逆方向に往復運動して、流体の吸入、吐出作
用を行なう。この際、両ピストン2,3の運動方
向は相互に逆であるが、一方が吐出作用を行なつ
ているときには他方も吐出作用を行なつている。
そしてピストン2,3の運動による振動方向が相
互に逆であるので、振動が相互に打ち消される。
したがつて、ケーシング1に及ぼされる振動が極
めて軽微となり、ケーシング1を電気冷蔵庫など
に直接装着することが可能となり、ケーシングの
振動が外部に及ぼされることを防止するために従
来必要とされている容器を省略することができ、
小型化が可能となる。またケーシング1を外気に
て直接冷却することができる利点もある。さらに
振動系統を2分割としたので、比較的小容量の2
つの振動系統を組合せて大容量化を図ることがで
き、共振コイルばね39,40,49,50の長
寿命化を図ることができる。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. By turning on the switch 133 and energizing the drive coils 4 and 5 with alternating power, the pistons 2 and 3 reciprocate in opposite directions to suck fluid. , performs the discharge action. At this time, the directions of movement of both pistons 2 and 3 are opposite to each other, but when one is performing a discharge action, the other is also performing a discharge action.
Since the directions of vibration caused by the movements of the pistons 2 and 3 are opposite to each other, the vibrations cancel each other out.
Therefore, the vibrations exerted on the casing 1 become extremely small, making it possible to attach the casing 1 directly to an electric refrigerator, etc., which was conventionally necessary to prevent the vibrations of the casing from being exerted on the outside. The container can be omitted,
Miniaturization becomes possible. There is also the advantage that the casing 1 can be directly cooled by outside air. Furthermore, since the vibration system is divided into two parts, the vibration system has a relatively small capacity.
By combining the two vibration systems, it is possible to increase the capacity, and it is possible to extend the life of the resonant coil springs 39, 40, 49, and 50.
両ピストン2,3の相互に逆方向の運動によ
り、吸入管84から吸入室82に吸入される流体
は吸入室82における膨張による消音作用によつ
て吸引音を低減され、吸引孔85,86に分配さ
れて両低圧室14,15に導入される。両低圧室
14,15内における下部には、吸入室82から
導入される流体に同伴した潤滑油137が貯留さ
れており、この潤滑油137は支持部材22,2
3と一体的に往復運動するブレード板28,29
によつて低圧室14,15内に飛散される。この
飛散された潤滑油は、ピストン2,3の外面に均
一に付着し、それによつてピストン2,3とシリ
ンダ室69,70の内面との潤滑作用が果され、
両ピストン2,3の円滑な運動が維持される。 Due to the movement of both pistons 2 and 3 in mutually opposite directions, the suction noise of the fluid sucked into the suction chamber 82 from the suction pipe 84 is reduced by the silencing effect due to the expansion in the suction chamber 82, and the suction noise is reduced through the suction holes 85 and 86. It is distributed and introduced into both low pressure chambers 14 and 15. Lubricating oil 137 accompanying the fluid introduced from the suction chamber 82 is stored in the lower portions of both the low pressure chambers 14 and 15, and this lubricating oil 137
Blade plates 28, 29 that reciprocate integrally with 3.
is scattered into the low-pressure chambers 14 and 15. This scattered lubricating oil uniformly adheres to the outer surfaces of the pistons 2 and 3, thereby achieving a lubricating effect between the pistons 2 and 3 and the inner surfaces of the cylinder chambers 69 and 70.
Smooth movement of both pistons 2, 3 is maintained.
低圧室14,15内の流体は、ピストン2,3
の吸入運動時にピストン2,3内および吸入弁7
9,80を経てシリンダ室69,70に導入さ
れ、さらにピストン2,3の吐出運動時に吐出弁
66,67を経て吐出弁室63に導入される。吐
出弁室63に吐出された流体は吐出孔90を介し
て高圧室89に流入する際に膨張してその吐出音
が低減され、さらに吐出管94を経て電気冷蔵庫
のコンデンサなどに導かれる。 The fluid in the low pressure chambers 14, 15 is connected to the pistons 2, 3
During the suction movement of the pistons 2 and 3 and the suction valve 7
It is introduced into the cylinder chambers 69, 70 through the pistons 9, 80, and further into the discharge valve chamber 63 through the discharge valves 66, 67 during the discharge movement of the pistons 2, 3. When the fluid discharged into the discharge valve chamber 63 flows into the high pressure chamber 89 through the discharge hole 90, it expands, its discharge noise is reduced, and is further led to a condenser of an electric refrigerator or the like through a discharge pipe 94.
なお、第5図に示すように、永久磁石16,1
7の着磁石方向を同一として駆動コイル4,5の
巻き方向を相互に逆方向とするようにしてもよ
い。このようにしても、交番電流の半周期におい
て駆動コイル4,5に実線矢符で示すように相互
に近接する方向の磁力Fを作用させ、次の半周期
に破線矢符で示すように相互に逆方向の磁力Fを
作用させることができる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the permanent magnets 16, 1
The directions of the magnets 7 and 7 may be the same, and the winding directions of the drive coils 4 and 5 may be opposite to each other. Even in this case, the magnetic force F is applied to the drive coils 4 and 5 in the direction shown by the solid line arrow in the direction of mutual proximity in the half cycle of the alternating current, and in the next half cycle the magnetic force F is applied to the drive coils 4 and 5 so that they approach each other as shown in the broken line arrow. A magnetic force F in the opposite direction can be applied to.
また駆動コイル4,5を並列に接続して、駆動
コイル4,5を相互に逆方向に往復移動させるこ
ともできる。 It is also possible to connect the drive coils 4 and 5 in parallel so that the drive coils 4 and 5 can reciprocate in opposite directions.
以上のように本考案によれば、両端部が閉塞さ
れた円筒状のケーシング1内に、永久磁石16,
17と、該永久磁石16,17との間に環状の間
隙18,19を形成するポールピース20,21
とが固定的に設けられ、前記間隙18,19には
交番電力で付勢される駆動コイル4,5がケーシ
ング1の軸方向移動自在に配置され、前記駆動コ
イル4,5と実質的に一体化されたピストン2,
3が前記ケーシング1と一体的に設けられたシリ
ンダ部51,52に摺動自在に遊嵌され、前記ケ
ーシング1の端部には前記駆動コイル4,5に交
番電力を供給するための貫通孔103,104が
形成された振動圧縮機において、前記貫通孔10
3,104の途中には円形の屈曲縁107,10
8を有して段部105,106が形成され、前記
屈曲縁107,108にその全周に亘つて線接触
してプロジエクシヨン溶接される円錐部110,
117と円筒部109,116とを有する保持枠
111,118に非導電性材料112,119を
介して端子棒113,120を保持して成る密封
端子101,102が、前記円筒部109,11
6と貫通孔103,104内面との間に円筒状の
電気絶縁体114,121を介して貫通孔10
3,104に挿入され、前記端子棒113,12
0の内端は駆動コイル4,5に接続され、また同
端子棒113,120の外端は、交流電源132
に連なり前記貫通孔103,104にその外部よ
り嵌入係止されるソケツト接続端子99,100
の端子部122,123に嵌挿されるので、駆動
コイル4,5に連なる端子棒113,120をケ
ーシング1内に収容固着することができ、該端子
棒113,120とケーシング外の他物との接触
が回避され、その接触による短絡故障を未然に防
止し得る。しかも前記保持枠円筒部110,11
7の貫通孔103,104への嵌合により端子棒
113,120の半径方向位置決めが、また同じ
く円錐部110,117と段部105,106と
の係合により端子棒113,120の軸方向位置
決めがそれぞれ正確に行われるので、ケーシング
1内の端子棒113,120を貫通孔103,1
04に対し常に精度よく位置決め固定することが
でき、従つてソケツト接続端子99,100を貫
通孔103,104に単に差込むだけで該接続端
子99,100の端子部122,123と端子棒
113,120とを常に的確に接続することがで
きる。また前記円筒部110,117と貫通孔1
03,104との嵌合面間は円筒状電気絶縁体1
14,121によつて絶縁されるから、その嵌合
面間を通しての、プロジエクシヨン溶接時の溶接
電流の短絡が防止され、従つて保持枠111,1
18の貫通孔103,104へのプロジエクシヨ
ン溶接を該保持枠111,118の全周に亘つて
常に的確に行うことができ、密封端子101,1
02によつて貫通孔103,104を気密に遮閉
することができるから、前記端子棒113,12
0が外部のソケツト接続端子99,100と接続
状態にあるか否かと関係なくケーシング1内の気
密性が常に良好に保たれる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the permanent magnets 16,
17, and pole pieces 20, 21 forming annular gaps 18, 19 between the permanent magnets 16, 17.
Drive coils 4 and 5, which are energized by alternating power, are disposed in the gaps 18 and 19 so as to be movable in the axial direction of the casing 1, and are substantially integral with the drive coils 4 and 5. converted piston 2,
3 is slidably and loosely fitted into cylinder parts 51 and 52 that are provided integrally with the casing 1, and a through hole is provided at the end of the casing 1 for supplying alternating power to the drive coils 4 and 5. In the vibrating compressor in which holes 103 and 104 are formed, the through hole 10
3,104 has a circular bent edge 107,10
8 to form stepped portions 105, 106, and a conical portion 110 which is projection welded in line contact with the bent edges 107, 108 over their entire circumferences;
The sealed terminals 101, 102 are formed by holding terminal bars 113, 120 through non-conductive materials 112, 119 in holding frames 111, 118 having cylindrical parts 109, 116 and cylindrical parts 109, 116.
6 and the inner surface of the through holes 103, 104 with cylindrical electrical insulators 114, 121 interposed between the through holes 10
3,104, said terminal bar 113,12
The inner ends of the terminal rods 113 and 120 are connected to the drive coils 4 and 5, and the outer ends of the terminal rods 113 and 120 are connected to the AC power source 132.
socket connection terminals 99 and 100 that are connected to the through holes 103 and 104 and are fitted and locked from the outside thereof;
Since the terminal rods 113, 120 connected to the drive coils 4, 5 can be housed and fixed in the casing 1, the terminal rods 113, 120 and other objects outside the casing can be Contact is avoided, and short-circuit failures due to such contact can be prevented. Moreover, the holding frame cylindrical portions 110, 11
The terminal bars 113, 120 are positioned in the radial direction by fitting into the through holes 103, 104 of No. are carried out accurately, the terminal rods 113 and 120 in the casing 1 are inserted into the through holes 103 and 1.
Therefore, by simply inserting the socket connection terminals 99, 100 into the through holes 103, 104, the terminal portions 122, 123 of the connection terminals 99, 100 and the terminal bar 113, 120 can always be accurately connected. In addition, the cylindrical portions 110 and 117 and the through hole 1
Between the fitting surfaces with 03 and 104 is a cylindrical electrical insulator 1.
Since the holding frames 111 and 121 are insulated by the holding frames 111 and 121, short-circuiting of the welding current during projection welding between the fitting surfaces is prevented.
Projection welding to the through holes 103 and 104 of No. 18 can be always accurately performed over the entire circumference of the holding frames 111 and 118, and the sealed terminals 101 and 1
Since the through holes 103 and 104 can be hermetically closed by the terminal rods 113 and 12
Good airtightness within the casing 1 is always maintained regardless of whether or not the terminal 0 is connected to the external socket connection terminals 99, 100.
図面は本考案の実施例を示すものであり、第1
図は本考案の一実施例の全体縦断面図、第2図は
第1図の仕切部材13とその付近を拡大して示す
縦断面図、第3図は第2図の−線断面図、第
4図は第1図の永久磁石16,17の着磁方向お
よび駆動コイル4,5の巻き方向を簡略化して示
す回路図、第5図は永久磁石16,17の着磁方
向および駆動コイル4,5の巻き方向の他の例を
簡略化して示す回路図である。
1……ケーシング、2,3……ピストン、4,
5……駆動コイル、16,17……永久磁石、1
8,19……間隙、20,21……ポールピー
ス、39,40,49,50……共振コイルば
ね、51,52……シリンダ部、99,100…
…ソケツト接続端子、122,123……端子
部、101,102……密封端子、103,10
4……貫通孔、105,106……段部、10
7,108……屈曲縁、109,116……円筒
部、110,117……円錐部、111,118
……保持枠、112,119……非導電性材料と
してのガラス体、113,120……端子棒、1
14,121……絶縁体、132……交流電源。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is an overall vertical sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the partition member 13 of FIG. 1 and its vicinity, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line - FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing the magnetizing direction of the permanent magnets 16, 17 and the winding direction of the drive coils 4, 5 in a simplified manner in FIG. FIG. 4 is a simplified circuit diagram showing another example of the winding directions of No. 4 and No. 5; 1...Casing, 2, 3...Piston, 4,
5... Drive coil, 16, 17... Permanent magnet, 1
8, 19... Gap, 20, 21... Pole piece, 39, 40, 49, 50... Resonance coil spring, 51, 52... Cylinder part, 99, 100...
...Socket connection terminal, 122,123...Terminal part, 101,102...Sealed terminal, 103,10
4...Through hole, 105, 106...Step part, 10
7,108...bent edge, 109,116...cylindrical part, 110,117...conical part, 111,118
... Holding frame, 112, 119 ... Glass body as non-conductive material, 113, 120 ... Terminal bar, 1
14, 121... Insulator, 132... AC power supply.
Claims (1)
に、永久磁石16,17と、該永久磁石16,1
7との間に環状の間隙18,19を形成するポー
ルピース20,21とが固定的に設けられ、前記
間隙18,19には交番電力で付勢される駆動コ
イル4,5がケーシング1の軸方向移動自在に配
置され、前記駆動コイル4,5と実質的に一体化
されたピストン2,3が前記ケーシング1と一体
的に設けられたシリンダ部51,52に摺動自在
に遊嵌され、前記ケーシング1の端部には前記駆
動コイル4,5に交番電力を供給するための貫通
孔103,104が形成された振動圧縮機におい
て、前記貫通孔103,104の途中には円形の
屈曲縁107,108を有して段部105,10
6が形成され、前記屈曲縁107,108にその
全周に亘つて線接触してプロジエクシヨン溶接さ
れる円錐部110,117と円筒部109,11
6とを有する保持枠111,118に非導電性材
料112,119を介して端子棒113,120
を保持して成る密封端子101,102が、前記
円筒部109,116と貫通孔103,104内
面との間に円筒状の電気絶縁体114,121を
介して貫通孔103,104に挿入され、前記端
子棒113,120の内端は駆動コイル4,5に
接続され、また同端子棒113,120の外端
は、交流電源132に連なり前記貫通孔103,
104にその外部より嵌入係止されるソケツト接
続端子99,100の端子部122,123に嵌
挿されることを特徴とする、振動圧縮機。 In a cylindrical casing 1 with both ends closed, permanent magnets 16 and 17 are installed.
Pole pieces 20 and 21 are fixedly provided to form annular gaps 18 and 19 between the casing 1 and the casing 1. Pistons 2 and 3, which are arranged to be freely movable in the axial direction and are substantially integrated with the drive coils 4 and 5, are slidably and loosely fitted into cylinder parts 51 and 52 which are provided integrally with the casing 1. , a vibratory compressor in which through-holes 103 and 104 are formed at the end of the casing 1 for supplying alternating power to the drive coils 4 and 5, and a circular bend is formed in the middle of the through-holes 103 and 104. Step portions 105, 10 with edges 107, 108
6 are formed, and the conical parts 110, 117 and the cylindrical parts 109, 11 are projection welded in line contact with the bent edges 107, 108 over their entire circumferences.
Terminal bars 113, 120 are attached to holding frames 111, 118 having 6 through non-conductive materials 112, 119.
are inserted into the through holes 103, 104 via cylindrical electrical insulators 114, 121 between the cylindrical portions 109, 116 and the inner surfaces of the through holes 103, 104, The inner ends of the terminal bars 113 and 120 are connected to the drive coils 4 and 5, and the outer ends of the terminal bars 113 and 120 are connected to the AC power source 132 and connected to the through holes 103 and 120, respectively.
104. A vibratory compressor characterized in that the terminal portions 122, 123 of socket connection terminals 99, 100 are fitted into and locked from the outside of the vibrating compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2032983U JPS59126190U (en) | 1983-02-15 | 1983-02-15 | vibrating compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2032983U JPS59126190U (en) | 1983-02-15 | 1983-02-15 | vibrating compressor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59126190U JPS59126190U (en) | 1984-08-24 |
JPH0124385Y2 true JPH0124385Y2 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
Family
ID=30151459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2032983U Granted JPS59126190U (en) | 1983-02-15 | 1983-02-15 | vibrating compressor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59126190U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-02-15 JP JP2032983U patent/JPS59126190U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59126190U (en) | 1984-08-24 |
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