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JPH01225424A - Rotation transmission unit having output shaft rotatable by input shaft - Google Patents

Rotation transmission unit having output shaft rotatable by input shaft

Info

Publication number
JPH01225424A
JPH01225424A JP63050451A JP5045188A JPH01225424A JP H01225424 A JPH01225424 A JP H01225424A JP 63050451 A JP63050451 A JP 63050451A JP 5045188 A JP5045188 A JP 5045188A JP H01225424 A JPH01225424 A JP H01225424A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotation
shaft
output shaft
lock piece
input shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63050451A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takenosuke Naoki
武之介 直木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toto Kogyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toto Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toto Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Toto Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP63050451A priority Critical patent/JPH01225424A/en
Publication of JPH01225424A publication Critical patent/JPH01225424A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject unit having an output shaft incapable of rotating in either of the normal and reverse directions so far as the rotation thereof is not forced through an input shaft, by attaching a specified rotated body to the end of an output shaft and a specified rotating disk to the end of an input shaft. CONSTITUTION:At a respective part 4 for a locking piece of a rotated body 3 attached to the end of an output shaft 2, a locking piece 5 longer than the minimum distance and shorter than the maximum distance from the bottom 4' thereof to the bore surface of an excision part 10 is equipped so as to be some tiltable. Rotation transmission projecting parts 6 are formed on a rotating disk 9 attached to the end of an input shaft 1 at the positions of the excision part 10 and the rotated body 3 and the rotating disk 9 are butted together in a cylinder 8 (the inner diameter is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the rotated body 3) to fix the cylinder 8 for prevention of rotating thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は1例えばビニールハウスの被覆シートをシー
ト巻軸に巻き込んで開閉する被覆シート開閉装置におい
てシート巻軸を回転駆動する手段として使用されるほか
、前記シート巻軸と同様に出力軸が負荷などによって正
逆いずれの方向にも回転しては困るような用途に広く使
用可能な、出力軸を入力軸によってのみ回転可能な回転
伝達装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is used as a means for rotationally driving a sheet winding shaft in a covering sheet opening/closing device that winds and opens and closes a covering sheet of a vinyl house, for example, on a sheet winding shaft. The present invention relates to a rotation transmission device in which the output shaft can be rotated only by the input shaft, and which can be widely used in applications where it is difficult for the output shaft to rotate in either the forward or reverse direction due to a load or the like, similar to the sheet winding shaft.

従来の技術 従来、ビニールハウスにおいては、室内温度が上り過な
いようにハウス裾部又は谷部の被覆シートをシート巻軸
に巻き付けて下から上方へと捲り上げて通風換気を行な
う被覆シート開閉装置が開発されている(例えば実開昭
62−99966号公報に記載された開閉装置)。
Conventional technology Conventionally, in a vinyl greenhouse, a covering sheet opening/closing device was used to ventilate the greenhouse by wrapping the covering sheet at the hem or trough of the house around a sheet winding shaft and rolling it up from the bottom upwards to prevent the indoor temperature from rising too high. has been developed (for example, a switch device described in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 1983-99966).

この種の被覆シート開閉装置に重要なことは、朝方又は
日中にシート巻軸を巻いて被覆シートを下から上方へと
捲り上げて所望大きさの開口部を形成した場合には、通
風換気の必要がなくなる夕方までの間シート巻軸はその
まま上方の捲り上げ位置に一時的に確実に止めておき、
夕方にはそのシート巻軸を巻き戻して開口部を閉じる操
作が容易にできることである。
What is important for this type of cover sheet opening/closing device is that when the sheet winding shaft is rolled up in the morning or during the day and the cover sheet is rolled up from the bottom to the top to form an opening of the desired size, ventilation is required. The sheet winding shaft is temporarily kept securely in the upper winding position until the evening when it is no longer needed.
In the evening, the opening can be easily closed by rewinding the sheet winding shaft.

しかし、被覆シートを捲り上げたシート巻軸をそのまま
捲り上げ位置に簡単、確実に止める手段が見当たらない
、そこで従来は例えばシート固定用バンドの端部を駆動
装置で正逆回転される巻き取り軸に巻き込み、一方、被
覆シート巻軸はビニールハウスの骨組材の外側と前記シ
ート固定用バンドの内側との間に介在せしめ、被覆シー
ト巻軸で被覆シートを所望位置まで捲り上げたときは、
シート固定用バンドを締め付けて被覆シート巻軸をその
捲り上げ位置に押えつけて固定する構成とされている(
実開昭62−99966号公報参照)。
However, there is no way to simply and reliably stop the sheet winding shaft that has rolled up the covering sheet in the rolled-up position.Therefore, in the past, for example, the end of the sheet fixing band was rotated in the forward and reverse directions by a winding shaft. On the other hand, the covering sheet winding shaft is interposed between the outside of the frame material of the greenhouse and the inside of the sheet fixing band, and when the covering sheet is rolled up to the desired position with the covering sheet winding shaft,
The sheet fixing band is tightened to hold the coated sheet winding shaft in its rolled-up position and fix it.
(Refer to Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 62-99966).

本発明が解決しようとする課題 ■ 従来のようにシート固定用バンドを締めたりゆるめ
たりして被覆シートの開閉操作及び被覆シート巻軸の位
置決めを行なう構成の場合には、被覆シート巻軸を回転
操作する人と、シート固定用バンドを締め緩め操作する
人とで少なくとも2人の作業者が居なければ使用できな
い、しかも被覆シート巻軸の捲り上げ位置を止めるだけ
の目的でビニールハウスの屋根全体の被覆シートを押え
ている全部のシート固定用バンドを締めたりゆるめする
というのはあまりにも大袈裟に過ぎ、設備費用も非常に
高価なものとなる。また、シート固定用バンドを締めた
りゆるめたりする度にビニールハウスの屋根構造にギシ
ギシときしみを生じ破損などの原因になり易い欠点があ
る。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention ■ In the case of a conventional configuration in which the covering sheet is opened and closed and the covering sheet winding shaft is positioned by tightening or loosening the sheet fixing band, it is difficult to rotate the covering sheet winding shaft. It cannot be used unless there are at least two workers, one person operating the sheet fixing band and the other person tightening and loosening the sheet fixing band.Moreover, the entire roof of the greenhouse is used for the sole purpose of stopping the winding position of the covering sheet winding shaft. Tightening and loosening all the sheet fixing bands that hold down the covering sheets would be too exaggerated and the equipment cost would be extremely high. Furthermore, each time the sheet fixing band is tightened or loosened, the roof structure of the greenhouse tends to creak and creak, which can easily cause damage.

■ 従来、被覆シート巻軸の捲り上げ位置を一時的に止
める手段として、一般的に知られる逆転防止装置やブレ
ーキ装置、回転止め装置などを利用することも考えられ
ないではない、しかし、従来の逆転防止装置は一方向の
回転を止める機能しかなく、被覆シート巻軸に必要な双
方向の回転を止め、かつ被覆シート巻軸の回転を入力軸
でのみ制御し駆動する機能は望むべくもなかった。その
上、逆転防止装置やブレーキ装置、回転止め装置などは
構造が複雑で精密かつ非常に高価な機構であるほか、こ
れらを使用すると全体の構造が大形化する等々の問題が
あり、単に被覆シートを捲って通風換気を行なうだけの
簡易な手段であるべき被覆シート開閉装置に採用するこ
とには抵抗感がある。
■ Conventionally, it is not inconceivable to use a generally known anti-reverse device, brake device, rotation stop device, etc. as a means to temporarily stop the winding position of the coated sheet winding shaft. The reverse rotation prevention device only has the function of stopping rotation in one direction, and it is impossible to hope for the function of stopping bidirectional rotation necessary for the coated sheet winding shaft and controlling and driving the rotation of the coated sheet winding shaft only by the input shaft. Ta. Furthermore, anti-reverse devices, brake devices, rotation stop devices, etc. are complicated, precise, and extremely expensive mechanisms, and their use increases the overall size of the structure. There is some reluctance to use this method in a covering sheet opening/closing device, which should be a simple means of ventilation by simply rolling up the sheet.

■ そこでこの発明の目的は、ビニールハウスの被覆シ
ート開閉装置に手頃に使用できるほど安価で軽便、小形
の構造であり、しかも出力軸は入力軸を通じて回転しな
いかぎり正逆双方向の回転が不能で、上記被覆シート巻
軸の捲り上げ位置の位置決め固定は勿論のこと、出力軸
に加えられる負荷や外力などによって出力軸が正逆いず
れの方向にも回転しては困るような各種の用途に広く使
用できる回転伝達装置ないし軸継手を提供することであ
る。
■ Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a structure that is inexpensive, lightweight, and small enough to be used in a covering sheet opening/closing device for a greenhouse, and in which the output shaft cannot rotate in both forward and reverse directions unless it is rotated through the input shaft. It is widely used not only for positioning and fixing the winding position of the above-mentioned coated sheet winding shaft, but also for various applications where it is difficult for the output shaft to rotate in either the forward or reverse direction due to loads or external forces applied to the output shaft. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotation transmission device or a shaft coupling that can be used.

課題を解決するための手段 上記従来技術の課題を解決するための手段として、この
発明に係る出力軸を入力軸によってのみ回転可能な回転
伝達装置は、図面の第1図〜第9図に好適な実施例を示
したとおり、 イ) 出力軸2と入力軸lは同一の中心線を有する配置
とし。
Means for Solving the Problems As a means for solving the problems of the prior art described above, a rotation transmission device according to the present invention in which an output shaft can be rotated only by an input shaft is suitable as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 of the drawings. As shown in the example, a) the output shaft 2 and the input shaft l are arranged to have the same center line.

口) 出力軸2の軸端部には、放射方向に、かつ半径線
Cに対し適度な角度θだけ傾けて開口されたロック片受
納部4を少なくとも2個有すると共にこれらロック片受
納部4のうちその短径す測量士が隣り合う二つのロック
片受納部4゜4を連絡する形に切除部lOを形成した被
回転体3を一体的に設けている。
The shaft end of the output shaft 2 has at least two lock piece receiving portions 4 which are opened in the radial direction and inclined at an appropriate angle θ with respect to the radius line C, and these lock piece receiving portions are The body 3 to be rotated is integrally provided with a cutout portion 10 formed in such a manner that the short diameter of the surveyor 4 connects two adjacent lock piece receiving portions 4°4.

ハ) 前記ロック片受納部4には、該ロック片受納部4
の底4′から後記円筒lOの内径面までの最短距離すよ
りも長く最長距離aよりは短かいロック片5を若干の傾
動が可能に設置した。
C) The lock piece receiving portion 4 includes a lock piece receiving portion 4.
A lock piece 5, which is longer than the shortest distance A from the bottom 4' to the inner diameter surface of the cylinder lO described later and shorter than the longest distance a, is installed so as to be able to tilt slightly.

二) 一方、入力軸lの軸端部には、前記被回転体3の
切除部10に位置する回転伝達用凸部6を突設した回転
ディスク9を一体的に設け、ホ) 前記被回転体3と回
転ディスク9は被回転体3の外径と略等しい内径のハイ
ソング8内で突き合わせ1回転伝達用凸部6を被回転体
3の切除部lOへ進入させて組立て。
2) On the other hand, a rotary disk 9 is integrally provided at the shaft end of the input shaft l, and has a protruding rotation transmitting convex portion 6 located at the cut-out portion 10 of the rotated body 3, and e) the rotated body 3. The body 3 and the rotary disk 9 are butted together in a high song 8 having an inner diameter approximately equal to the outer diameter of the rotated body 3, and the convex portion 6 for transmitting one rotation is inserted into the cut-out portion IO of the rotated body 3 to assemble.

へ) 円筒3の回転を止めた構成とした。f) The configuration is such that the rotation of the cylinder 3 is stopped.

なお、上記回転伝達装置をビニールハウスの被覆シート
開閉装置の被覆シート巻軸の回転操作用として使用する
ために、入力軸lはハンドル軸としこれに手動回転のハ
ンドル7を取付け、出力軸2はビニールハウスの被覆シ
ート12を開閉する被覆シート巻軸11と連結し1円筒
8の回転は移動ガイド13で止める構成とした。
In order to use the above-mentioned rotation transmission device for rotating the covering sheet winding shaft of a covering sheet opening/closing device for a greenhouse, the input shaft l is a handle shaft and a manually rotating handle 7 is attached to it, and the output shaft 2 is a handle shaft. It is connected to a covering sheet winding shaft 11 for opening and closing the covering sheet 12 of a plastic greenhouse, and the rotation of one cylinder 8 is stopped by a moving guide 13.

作    用 出力軸2が、これに加えられた負荷などにより正逆いず
れかの方向へ回転しようとすると、被回転体3のロック
片受納部4とその中に設置されたロック片5との関係に
おいて、同ロック片受納部4の長径a側(第2図参照)
がロック片5を締まり側(第2図の矢印m′、n′方向
)へ後押しする形となる。こうしてロック片受納部4の
底4′から円筒8の内径面までの最短距離すよりも長い
ロック片5が短径す側へ押されるため、ロック片5はロ
ック片受納部4の底4′と円筒8の内径面との間で突張
って自動止めの形となり、円筒8の回転が止められてい
るが故に被回転体3及び出力軸2の回転は不能である。
When the output shaft 2 tries to rotate in either the forward or reverse direction due to a load applied thereto, the lock piece receiving portion 4 of the rotated body 3 and the lock piece 5 installed therein In relation to this, the long axis a side of the lock piece receiving portion 4 (see Fig. 2)
This pushes the locking piece 5 toward the tightening side (in the direction of arrows m' and n' in FIG. 2). In this way, the lock piece 5, which is longer than the shortest distance from the bottom 4' of the lock piece receiving part 4 to the inner diameter surface of the cylinder 8, is pushed toward the short diameter side. 4' and the inner diameter surface of the cylinder 8 to form an automatic stopper, and since the rotation of the cylinder 8 is stopped, the rotation of the rotated body 3 and the output shaft 2 is impossible.

他方・入力軸l及びその回転伝達用凸部5が正逆いずれ
かの方向に回転されると、回転伝達用凸部6はロック片
4をゆるみ側(第2図の矢印m、n方向)へ前倒しにす
る(第2図の点線図示参照)ので、ロック片4と円筒8
との当接関係は生ぜず1回転伝達用凸部6の回転はロッ
ク片4を介して被回転体3へ伝えられ、出力軸2に伝達
されるのである。
On the other hand, when the input shaft l and its rotation transmitting convex portion 5 are rotated in either the forward or reverse direction, the rotation transmitting convex portion 6 moves the lock piece 4 to the loose side (in the direction of arrows m and n in FIG. 2). (See the dotted line diagram in Figure 2), so the lock piece 4 and cylinder 8
The rotation of the one-rotation transmitting convex portion 6 is transmitted to the rotated body 3 via the lock piece 4 and then to the output shaft 2 without causing any abutting relationship.

したがって、第7図のように出力軸2を被覆シート巻軸
11と連結し入力軸lをハンドル7で正転方向に回転す
ると、ビニールハウスの被覆シート12を捲り上げて通
風換気用の開口部を任意の大きさに形成できる。そして
、ハンドル7の回転を止めると、出力軸2の回転は正逆
双方向に不能であるため、被覆シート巻軸11は捲り上
げ位置にそのまま確実に止められる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the output shaft 2 is connected to the covering sheet winding shaft 11 and the input shaft 1 is rotated in the normal rotation direction with the handle 7, the covering sheet 12 of the plastic greenhouse is rolled up and an opening for ventilation is opened. can be formed to any size. Then, when the rotation of the handle 7 is stopped, the output shaft 2 cannot be rotated in both forward and reverse directions, so the coated sheet winding shaft 11 is reliably stopped in the rolled-up position.

しかし、ハンドル7を逆転方向に回転すると、出力軸2
と連結された被覆シート巻軸11は逆転され、被覆シー
)12を巻き戻して開口部は閉じられる。そして、所定
の位置でハンドル7の回転を止めると、出力軸2はその
位置で回転不能となるため、やはり被覆シート巻軸11
はその位置に止められてしまうのである。
However, when the handle 7 is rotated in the reverse direction, the output shaft 2
The covering sheet winding shaft 11 connected to the opening is reversed, and the opening is closed by rewinding the covering sheet 12. When the rotation of the handle 7 is stopped at a predetermined position, the output shaft 2 becomes unable to rotate at that position.
is stopped in that position.

実施例 次に、図示した本発明の詳細な説明する。Example The illustrated invention will now be described in detail.

まず第1図は、この発明に係る回転伝達装置の各構成要
素を分解して示したもので、図中1は入力軸、2は出力
軸で、両軸l、2は各々の中心線が一致するように一連
に対向配置されている。
First, Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of each component of the rotation transmission device according to the present invention. They are arranged opposite each other in a series to match.

出力軸2の軸端部には、本来の基本形状が円板形で、そ
の円周を二分する直径線を対称軸とする左右対称な配置
に2個ずつ合計4個のロック片受納部4・・・を放射方
向に開口せしめた被回転体3(第2図参照)が一体重に
設けられている。
At the shaft end of the output shaft 2, the original basic shape is a disc, and there are a total of four lock piece receiving parts, two on the left and right, arranged symmetrically with the axis of symmetry being the diameter line that bisects the circumference. A rotatable body 3 (see FIG. 2) having openings 4 in the radial direction is provided in one piece.

ロック片受納部4は、その底4′が被回転体3における
適当大きさの同心円を4等分した位置に半円状に形成さ
れている。そして、該ロック片受納部4の中心線dは、
被回転体3の半径線Cに対して若干の角度θだけ傾けら
れ、かつ該ロック片受納部4は前記半円状の底4′から
接線方向に延びる二つの斜辺により外方が若干末広がり
の扇形状に形成されている。したがって、扇形状のロッ
ク片受納部4を形成する二つの斜辺の底4′から被回転
体3の外径円までの長さは、長短に異なる。即ち、前記
のように角度θだけ傾けられた側(以下長径a側という
)の底4′から外径円までの距離aは、反対側(以下短
径す側という)の底4′から外径円までの距離すよりも
若干大きくなっている。
The lock piece receiving portion 4 has a bottom 4' formed in a semicircular shape at a position where a concentric circle of an appropriate size on the rotated body 3 is divided into four equal parts. The center line d of the lock piece receiving portion 4 is
It is tilted by a slight angle θ with respect to the radius line C of the rotated body 3, and the lock piece receiving portion 4 is slightly flared outwardly due to two oblique sides extending tangentially from the semicircular bottom 4'. It is formed into a fan shape. Therefore, the lengths from the bottoms 4' of the two oblique sides forming the fan-shaped lock piece receiving portion 4 to the outer diameter circle of the rotated body 3 are different. That is, the distance a from the bottom 4' of the side tilted by the angle θ (hereinafter referred to as the major axis side) to the outer diameter circle is the distance a from the bottom 4' of the opposite side (hereinafter referred to as the minor axis side) to the outer diameter circle. It is slightly larger than the distance to the diameter circle.

本実施例の場合、4個のロッ、り片受納部4は、第2図
に想定される垂直及び水平な直径線に対して前記の角度
θが各々対称な配置となるように設けられている。
In the case of this embodiment, the four rod receiving portions 4 are arranged so that the angle θ is symmetrical with respect to the vertical and horizontal diameter lines assumed in FIG. ing.

各ロック片受納部4内にロック片5が一個ずつ傾動自在
に設置されている。このロック片5は、前記被回転体3
と略同じ板厚のものであり(第3図)、第2図の方向に
見た形状は、基端部をロック片受納部4の底4′と同一
の半円形状とされ、かつその半円の接線方向にロック片
受納部4の中心線dと平行な幅をもつピースに形成され
ている。そして、ロック片5の先端面は、被回転体3の
外径円と同一の円弧面に形成されている。
One lock piece 5 is installed in each lock piece receiving portion 4 so as to be tiltable. This lock piece 5 is connected to the rotated body 3.
(FIG. 3), and its shape when viewed in the direction of FIG. It is formed into a piece having a width parallel to the center line d of the lock piece receiving portion 4 in the tangential direction of the semicircle. The tip end surface of the lock piece 5 is formed into an arcuate surface that is the same as the outer diameter circle of the rotated body 3.

したがって、このロック片5は、ロック片受納部4との
幅寸の差の範囲内で傾動可能である。そして、このロッ
ク片5の最大長さ文は、ロック片受納部4の底4′から
円筒8の内径面(又は被回転体3の外径円)までの最長
距離aよりは少し短く、同最短距離すよりは少し長い構
成となっている。
Therefore, this lock piece 5 is tiltable within the range of the difference in width with the lock piece receiving portion 4. The maximum length of this lock piece 5 is a little shorter than the longest distance a from the bottom 4' of the lock piece receiving portion 4 to the inner diameter surface of the cylinder 8 (or the outer diameter circle of the rotated body 3). It has a slightly longer configuration than the same shortest distance.

よって、内径が被回転体3の外径と略同−の円筒8の中
へ被回転体3と合一に組込まれたロック片5は、各々ロ
ック片受納部4の中心線d上に位置して安定し、長径a
側へは点線図示のように傾動してゆるむが、短径す側へ
はロック片受納部4の底4′と円筒8の内面との間で突
張って傾動し得ない構成となっている。各ロック片5は
、被回転体3との間に装着された押しばね19により常
時締まり側(短径り側)へと押され、ロック片受納部4
の中心線上に位置して安定する構成とされている。
Therefore, the lock pieces 5 integrated with the rotated body 3 into the cylinder 8 whose inner diameter is approximately the same as the outer diameter of the rotated body 3 are aligned on the center line d of the lock piece receiving portion 4. Positioned and stable, major axis a
As shown by the dotted line, it tilts toward the side and loosens, but it is constructed so that it cannot tilt toward the short diameter side because it is stretched between the bottom 4' of the lock piece receiving portion 4 and the inner surface of the cylinder 8. There is. Each lock piece 5 is always pushed toward the tightening side (shorter diameter side) by a push spring 19 installed between it and the rotated body 3.
It is designed to be stable by being located on the center line of the

被回転体3において、上述したロック片受納部4のうち
その短径す測量士が隣り合う二つのロック片受納部4と
4の間の部分(第2図参照)は、適度な大きさの同心円
に沿って切除した切除部lOとして形成されている(第
1図)。
In the to-be-rotated body 3, the short diameter of the above-mentioned lock piece receiving part 4 is set between two adjacent lock piece receiving parts 4 and 4 (see Fig. 2) with an appropriate size. It is formed as a resection portion lO cut out along the concentric circles of the center (Fig. 1).

一方、入力軸lの軸端部には、前記円筒8の内径と略同
−外径の円板状をなす回転ディスク9が一体的に設けら
れている。この回転ディスク9の外側面には、前記被回
転体3において隣り合う二つのロック片受納部4と4の
間の切除部lOと略同形の円弧状をなす回転伝達用凸部
6.6が突設されている。そして、同一の中心線を有す
るように一連に対向配置された入力軸lと出力軸2は。
On the other hand, a rotary disk 9 having a disk shape and having approximately the same outer diameter as the inner diameter of the cylinder 8 is integrally provided at the shaft end of the input shaft l. On the outer surface of the rotary disk 9, a rotation transmitting convex portion 6.6 having an arcuate shape approximately the same as the cutout portion 10 between the two adjacent lock piece receiving portions 4 and 4 in the rotated body 3 is provided. is installed protrudingly. The input shaft 1 and the output shaft 2 are arranged facing each other so as to have the same center line.

円筒8内で回転ディスク9と被回転体3とを突合せると
共、に回転ディスク9の前記回転伝達用凸部6を被回転
体3の切除部lOに進入位置させた形で組立てられてい
る。
The rotary disk 9 and the rotated body 3 are brought into abutment within the cylinder 8, and the rotation transmitting convex portion 6 of the rotary disk 9 is assembled into the cutout portion lO of the rotated body 3. There is.

円筒8の両側面開口は、入力軸l、出出力2の軸受部1
4をもつブラケット15.15で閉鎖し、ブラケット1
5と円筒8とはボルト16、ナツト17で強固に結合さ
れている。
The openings on both sides of the cylinder 8 are for the input shaft l and the bearing part 1 for the output output 2.
Close with bracket 15.15 with 4 and bracket 1
5 and the cylinder 8 are firmly connected with bolts 16 and nuts 17.

したがって、円筒8を第3図のように任意の固定系18
により回転しないように止めた状態で、入力軸lを例え
ば第2図の時計回り方向(矢印m方向)に回転すると、
回転ディスク9の回転伝達用凸部6が前進回転して、被
回転体3における(II)  (IV)位置のロック片
受納部4の短径す側からまずロック片5に当接し、つづ
いて同ロック片5を第2図の点線図示のようにゆるみ側
へ前倒しに傾動させて長径a側に当接させる。よって、
入力軸1及び回転ディスク9の回転は、七のまま被回転
体3及び出力軸2の同方向の回転として伝えられる。こ
のとき(I)  (III)位置のロック片5は、円筒
8の内面との摩擦力でやはり点線図示のようにゆるみ側
へ傾動されるので、前記回転に一切支障を生じない。
Therefore, the cylinder 8 can be fixed to any fixed system 18 as shown in FIG.
For example, if the input shaft l is rotated clockwise (direction of arrow m) in Fig. 2 while it is stopped from rotating,
The rotation transmitting convex portion 6 of the rotary disk 9 rotates forward, and first comes into contact with the lock piece 5 from the short diameter side of the lock piece receiving portion 4 at the positions (II) and (IV) on the rotated body 3, and then Then, the lock piece 5 is tilted forward toward the loose side as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2, and brought into contact with the long diameter side a. Therefore,
The rotation of the input shaft 1 and the rotary disk 9 is directly transmitted as the rotation of the rotated body 3 and the output shaft 2 in the same direction. At this time, the locking piece 5 at the positions (I) and (III) is tilted toward the loosened side as shown by the dotted line due to the frictional force with the inner surface of the cylinder 8, so that the rotation is not hindered at all.

逆に、入力軸lを第2図の反時計回り方向(矢印n方向
)に回転したときは、やはり回転ディスク9の回転伝達
用凸部6が前進回転して被回転体3における(1)  
(Iff)位置のロック片受納部4の短径す側からまず
ロック片5に当接し、同ロック片5を第2図の点線図示
のようにゆるみ側へ前倒しに傾動させ長径a側に当接さ
せる。従って、入力軸1及び回転ディスク9の回転は、
そのまま被回転体3及び出力軸2の同方向の回転として
伝えられる。このとき(n)(17)位置のロック片5
は5円筒8の内面との摩擦力でやはり点線図示のように
ゆるみ側へ傾動されるので、前記回転に支障を生じない
Conversely, when the input shaft l is rotated in the counterclockwise direction (direction of arrow n) in FIG.
First, the short diameter side of the lock piece receiving portion 4 in the (Iff) position contacts the lock piece 5, and the lock piece 5 is tilted forward toward the loose side as shown by the dotted line in FIG. Bring it into contact. Therefore, the rotation of the input shaft 1 and the rotating disk 9 is as follows.
The rotation is directly transmitted to the rotated body 3 and the output shaft 2 in the same direction. At this time, the lock piece 5 at the (n) (17) position
5 is also tilted toward the slack side as shown by the dotted line due to the frictional force with the inner surface of the cylinder 8, so that the rotation is not hindered.

一方、出力輌2が負荷や外力の作用で第2図の時計回り
方向に回転しようとすると、(I)(m)位置のロック
片5がこれを収納したロック片受納部4の長径a側辺に
よって第2図中の矢印m′方向に押されところとなり、
第2図の実線図示の位置から締まり側へと傾動される。
On the other hand, when the output vehicle 2 tries to rotate in the clockwise direction in FIG. It is about to be pushed in the direction of arrow m' in Figure 2 by the side edges,
It is tilted toward the tightening side from the position shown by the solid line in FIG.

このためロック片5はロック片受納部4の底4′と円筒
8の内面との間で云わば襖の如く突張って自動止めの状
態となり、回転不能である。
For this reason, the lock piece 5 protrudes like a sliding door between the bottom 4' of the lock piece receiving portion 4 and the inner surface of the cylinder 8, and is automatically locked, so that it cannot rotate.

あるいは出力軸2が第2図の反時計回り方向に回転しよ
うとすると、今度は1)CW’)位置のロック片5がこ
れを収納したロック片受納部4の長径a側辺により矢印
n′方向に押されて締まり側へと傾動される。このため
、やはりロック片5がロック片受納部4の底4′と円筒
8の内径面との間で突張り回転不能となるのである。
Alternatively, when the output shaft 2 attempts to rotate in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. ’ direction and tilted toward the tightening side. For this reason, the lock piece 5 is also stretched between the bottom 4' of the lock piece receiving portion 4 and the inner diameter surface of the cylinder 8, making it impossible to rotate.

以上要するに、出力軸2が外力(負荷)により単独で回
転することは、正逆双方向に不可能である。
In short, it is impossible for the output shaft 2 to rotate independently by an external force (load) in both forward and reverse directions.

したがって、出力軸2が負荷によって勝手に回転しては
困るような用途ないし出力軸2の回転位置の確実な位置
決めが必要な用途に好適に使用できる0例えば第4図の
ようにビニールハウスの屋根中央部の棟方向に長く設置
された片開き形式の天窓20を開閉器21・・・で開閉
する場合の駆動軸回転用として好適に使用することがで
きる。ちなみにこの開閉器21は駆動軸22の回転を突
き上げ棒21aの直線運動に変換して天!!20を開閉
する構成になっている。従って、駆動軸22を上記回転
伝達装置Aの出力軸2と連結し、入力軸1に鎖車23を
取付け、同鎖車23に巻掛けたエンドレスチェン24を
地上で操作し入力軸lを正逆方向に回転すると、開閉器
21を通じて天窓20を開閉操作することができる。こ
の場合、回転伝達装置Aの円筒8は、支持腕18で温室
骨組へ取付けてその回転が止められている。したがって
、天窓20の重量負荷又は天窓20が風圧によって受け
る負荷で駆動軸22が正逆いずれかの方向°に回転され
ることは決してない、そして、天窓20の開度はチェ7
24の操作で自由自在に決められるし、また、開かれた
天窓20が風にあおられてバタバタ揺れ動く不安定さも
生じないのである。
Therefore, it can be suitably used in applications where it is a problem for the output shaft 2 to rotate freely due to a load, or applications where reliable positioning of the rotational position of the output shaft 2 is required. It can be suitably used for rotating a drive shaft when a single-opening type skylight 20 installed long in the central ridge direction is opened and closed by a switch 21. By the way, this switch 21 converts the rotation of the drive shaft 22 into a linear movement of the push-up rod 21a and lifts it up! ! 20 is configured to open and close. Therefore, the drive shaft 22 is connected to the output shaft 2 of the rotation transmission device A, the chain wheel 23 is attached to the input shaft 1, and the endless chain 24 wound around the chain wheel 23 is operated on the ground to correct the input shaft l. When rotated in the opposite direction, the skylight 20 can be opened and closed through the switch 21. In this case, the cylinder 8 of the rotation transmission device A is attached to the greenhouse frame by the support arm 18 and its rotation is stopped. Therefore, the drive shaft 22 is never rotated in either the forward or reverse direction due to the weight load of the skylight 20 or the load that the skylight 20 receives due to wind pressure, and the opening degree of the skylight 20 is
24, and there is no instability caused by the open skylight 20 flapping around in the wind.

同様にこの回転伝達装置Aは、第5図に示したように垂
直方向に上下動して開閉される突き上げ式の天窓25の
開閉器26の駆動軸回転用としても好適に使用すること
ができる。この天窓25は開閉方式及び開閉器26の構
造形式こそ第4図の天窓20とは異なっているが、回転
伝達装!Aの出力軸2と駆動軸27とを連結し、入力軸
lの鎖車23へ巻掛けたエンドレスチェン24を操作し
て天窓25を開閉することができる。しかも、天窓25
の開度はエンドレスチェン24の操作−つで自由自在に
確実に決められ、−旦決めた開度は風圧などを受けても
変ることがなく安定する作用効果においては変りはない
のである。
Similarly, this rotation transmission device A can also be suitably used for rotating the drive shaft of the switch 26 of the push-up skylight 25, which opens and closes by vertically moving up and down, as shown in FIG. . This skylight 25 is different from the skylight 20 shown in Fig. 4 in the opening/closing method and the structure of the switch 26, but it is a rotation transmission device! The output shaft 2 of A and the drive shaft 27 are connected, and the skylight 25 can be opened and closed by operating an endless chain 24 wound around the chain wheel 23 of the input shaft l. Moreover, 25 skylights
The opening degree is determined freely and reliably by the operation of the endless chain 24, and once the opening degree is determined, it does not change even when subjected to wind pressure, so there is no change in its operation and effect.

第2の実施例 第6図と第7図は、上記第1図〜第3図に示した回転伝
達装置Aをビニールハウスの被覆シート開閉装置のシー
ト巻軸回転用として構成したものを示している。したが
って、回転伝達装置としての構成は、上記第1実施例と
変りない、但し1円1!J8の両側面開口を閉じるブラ
ッケト15′は上部をコ字形に折返した羽子板形状に形
成されており(第7図)、これが円筒8とボルト16、
ナラ)17で締結されている。ブラケッ)15’の前記
折返し部には回転自在なガイドローラ30を設置し、移
動ガイド13(第8図)を通すガイド孔31に形成され
ている。また、ブラケッ)15”の外面は、下方のグリ
ップ部32も含めて合成樹脂製の外装ケーシング33で
被覆されている。また、出力軸lはハンドル軸としてこ
れに手動用のハンドル7を取付け、出力軸2には被覆シ
ート巻軸11の一端部がビン34で共回りするように連
結されている。
2nd Embodiment FIGS. 6 and 7 show a configuration in which the rotation transmission device A shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 above is used for rotating the sheet winding shaft of a covering sheet opening/closing device for a greenhouse. There is. Therefore, the configuration of the rotation transmission device is the same as the first embodiment, except that 1 yen is 1! The bracket 15' that closes the openings on both sides of J8 is formed in the shape of a battledore with the upper part folded back into a U-shape (Fig. 7).
(Nara) 17. A rotatable guide roller 30 is installed in the folded portion of the bracket 15', and is formed in a guide hole 31 through which the moving guide 13 (FIG. 8) passes. The outer surface of the bracket 15", including the lower grip part 32, is covered with an exterior casing 33 made of synthetic resin. The output shaft l serves as a handle shaft, and a manual handle 7 is attached to it. One end of a covering sheet winding shaft 11 is connected to the output shaft 2 so as to rotate together with a bin 34 .

したがって、この回転伝達装置Bを第8図のようにビニ
ールハウスの裾部を開閉する被覆シート巻軸11の回転
用として使用するときは、地面に略垂直に立てた鋼製パ
イプ等の移動ガイド13をガイド孔31へ通して円筒8
の回転を止めた態様で使用される。即ち、グリップ、部
32を片手で握り、他方の手でハンドル7を回すと、被
覆シート巻軸11を正逆いずれの方向にも回転すること
ができ、同被覆シート巻軸11に巻き込んだ被覆シート
12を捲り上げて通風換気用の大きな開口を形成し、又
は同被覆シー)12を巻き戻して開口を閉じる操作が自
由自在にできる。
Therefore, when this rotation transmission device B is used for rotating the covering sheet winding shaft 11 that opens and closes the hem of a greenhouse as shown in FIG. 13 through the guide hole 31 and the cylinder 8
It is used in a state where the rotation is stopped. That is, by grasping the grip 32 with one hand and turning the handle 7 with the other hand, the covering sheet winding shaft 11 can be rotated in either forward or reverse direction, and the covering sheet wound around the covering sheet winding shaft 11 can be rotated in either direction. The sheet 12 can be rolled up to form a large opening for ventilation, or the covering sheet 12 can be rolled back to close the opening.

しかも被覆シート巻軸11を所望の捲り上げ高さに位置
せしめたときは、ハンドル7の回転を止めるとそのまま
出力軸2及び被覆シート巻軸11をその捲り上げ巻回位
置に確実に止められる。よって、逆転防止装置や回転止
め装置などの必要は一切なく至便である。この回転伝達
装置Bは、被覆シート巻軸11の移動と共に移動ガイド
13に沿って上下方向に移動する。
Moreover, when the covering sheet winding shaft 11 is positioned at a desired winding height, when the rotation of the handle 7 is stopped, the output shaft 2 and the covering sheet winding shaft 11 can be reliably stopped at the winding position. Therefore, there is no need for a reverse rotation prevention device or a rotation stop device, which is very convenient. This rotation transmission device B moves in the vertical direction along the movement guide 13 as the covering sheet winding shaft 11 moves.

また、同じ第8図に例示したように、連棟式ビニールハ
ウスの谷部の被覆シート12を開閉する被覆シート開閉
装置の場合には、その被覆シート巻軸11の回転手段と
して上記回転伝達装置B(又はA)を使用することがで
きる。この場合には回転伝達装!1Bにおけるグリップ
32をスライドパイプ35の上端に差し込んで取り付け
、該スライドパイプ35は地上に若干の傾動が可能に立
てた支柱36にテレスコ−ビックに伸縮自在に差し込ま
れている。一方、入力軸lには鎖車23を取付け、同鎖
車23八巻掛けたエンドレスチェン24を地上において
操作し入力軸lを回転する構成とされる。
In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 8, in the case of a covering sheet opening/closing device for opening and closing the covering sheet 12 in the valley of a multi-unit greenhouse, the rotation transmission device is used as a means for rotating the covering sheet winding shaft 11. B (or A) can be used. In this case, a rotation transmission device! The grip 32 in 1B is inserted and attached to the upper end of a slide pipe 35, and the slide pipe 35 is telescopically inserted into a support 36 which is erected on the ground so as to be able to tilt slightly. On the other hand, a chain wheel 23 is attached to the input shaft 1, and an endless chain 24 on which eight turns of the chain wheel 23 are hung is operated on the ground to rotate the input shaft 1.

その他の使用態様 (そのl) 上記の回転伝達装置tA又はBは、入力軸
1をモーり等で回転駆動する構成で種々な用途に使用す
ることができる。
Other Usage Modes (Part 1) The rotation transmission device tA or B described above has a configuration in which the input shaft 1 is rotationally driven by a mortar or the like, and can be used for various purposes.

(その2) 上記回転伝達装置A又はBの入力軸l又は
出力軸2に、又は両方の軸lと2に、回転伝達用又は変
速用の歯車やベルト車あるいはスプロケットホイールな
どを取付け1回転の加減速。
(Part 2) A gear, belt wheel, sprocket wheel, etc. for rotation transmission or speed change is attached to the input shaft 1 or output shaft 2 of the rotation transmission device A or B, or to both shafts 1 and 2. acceleration/deceleration.

又は距離を隔てた軸への回転伝達を行なう構成で種々な
用途に使用することもできる。出力軸2へ可撓軸を連結
して回転を伝達する使用態様も実施可能である。
Alternatively, it can be used for various purposes with a configuration in which rotation is transmitted to a shaft separated by a distance. It is also possible to implement a mode of use in which a flexible shaft is connected to the output shaft 2 to transmit rotation.

第3の実施例 第9図に示した回転伝達装置は、出力軸2の被回転体3
に底4′がおよそ270℃に近く略C字形状をなす2個
のロック片受納部4.4が、第2図に想定される垂直な
直径線を対称軸とする対称的配置で設けられている。そ
して、各ロック片受納部4内には、その底4′と略凹−
直径で、かつ円弧角がおよそ270℃に近い円形状の基
端部をもつロック片5が若干の傾動が自在に設置されて
いる。しかも各ロック片5の先端面は、半円状にR加工
されている。また、前記二つのロック片受納部4,4の
短径側を連絡する形に切除した切除部に、入力軸の回転
ディスクに突設した回転伝達用凸部6を進入させた形で
回転ディスクと被回転体3とを被回転体2の外径と略同
径の円筒8内で組立てた構成とされている。
Third Embodiment The rotation transmission device shown in FIG.
Two lock piece receiving portions 4.4 having a substantially C-shape with a bottom 4' of approximately 270° C. are provided in a symmetrical arrangement with the vertical diameter line assumed in FIG. 2 as the axis of symmetry. It is being In each lock piece receiving portion 4, there is a bottom 4' and a substantially concave portion.
A locking piece 5 having a circular base end with a diameter and an arc angle of approximately 270° C. is installed so as to be able to freely tilt slightly. Moreover, the tip end surface of each lock piece 5 is rounded into a semicircular shape. In addition, a rotation transmitting convex portion 6 protruding from the rotating disk of the input shaft is inserted into the cutout portion where the short diameter sides of the two lock piece receiving portions 4, 4 are connected. The disk and the rotated body 3 are assembled in a cylinder 8 having approximately the same diameter as the outer diameter of the rotated body 2.

本実施例のロック片受納部4及びロック片5の形状及び
個数は、上記第1図〜第3図のものと相違する。しかし
、入力軸の回転伝達用凸部6が例えば第9図中の時計回
り方向(矢印m方向)に回転すると、(I)位置のロッ
ク片5と当接してこれをゆるみ側へ前倒しとなし、その
まま被回転体3に当接させ入力軸の回転は出力軸2へと
伝達される。このとg (n)位置のロック片5は円筒
8との摩擦力でゆるみ側(矢印n方向)へと傾動される
ので、被回転体3及び出力軸2の回転に支障を生じない
The shape and number of the lock piece receiving portion 4 and the lock pieces 5 in this embodiment are different from those in FIGS. 1 to 3 above. However, when the rotation transmitting convex portion 6 of the input shaft rotates, for example, in the clockwise direction (arrow m direction) in FIG. , the rotation of the input shaft is transmitted to the output shaft 2 by contacting the rotated body 3 as it is. At this time, the lock piece 5 at the g (n) position is tilted toward the loosened side (in the direction of the arrow n) by the frictional force with the cylinder 8, so that rotation of the rotated body 3 and the output shaft 2 is not hindered.

逆に、入力軸が第9図の反時計回り方向(矢印n方向)
に回転すると、回転伝達用凸部6は被回転体3における
(■)位置のロック片5に当接してこれをゆるみ側へ前
倒しに傾動させ、入力軸の回転はそのまま被回転体3及
び出力軸2の回転として伝えられる。このとき(I)位
置のロック片5は、やはり円筒8の内面との摩擦力でや
はりゆるみ側(矢印m方向)へ傾動され、前記回転に支
障を生じない。
Conversely, the input shaft is rotated counterclockwise (direction of arrow n) in Figure 9.
When rotated, the rotation transmitting protrusion 6 comes into contact with the lock piece 5 at the (■) position on the rotated body 3 and tilts it forward toward the loosened side, and the rotation of the input shaft continues as it is between the rotated body 3 and the output. It is transmitted as rotation of axis 2. At this time, the lock piece 5 at the (I) position is also tilted toward the loosened side (in the direction of arrow m) by the frictional force with the inner surface of the cylinder 8, and does not interfere with the rotation.

一方、出力軸2が第9図の時計回り方向(矢印m′方向
)の回転をしようとすると、(■)位置のロック片5に
対してこれを収納したロック片受納部4の長径側の辺が
当接し締まり側へと後押しする形となる。このためロッ
ク片5はロック片受納部4の底4′と円筒8の内面との
間に云わば楔の如く突張って自動止めの状態となり1回
転不能である。同様に出力軸2が第9図の反時計回り方
向(矢印n′方向)に回転する場合には、今度は(I)
位置のロック片5が締まり側へと後押しされる形となり
、やはり回転不能である。要するに出力軸2が外力(負
荷)により回転されることは正逆双方向ともに不可能で
ある。
On the other hand, when the output shaft 2 attempts to rotate in the clockwise direction (arrow m' direction) in FIG. The sides touch and push toward the tightening side. Therefore, the lock piece 5 is stuck like a wedge between the bottom 4' of the lock piece receiving portion 4 and the inner surface of the cylinder 8, and is automatically locked and cannot rotate once. Similarly, when the output shaft 2 rotates in the counterclockwise direction (direction of arrow n') in FIG.
The lock piece 5 in the position is pushed toward the tightened side, and is still unable to rotate. In short, it is impossible for the output shaft 2 to be rotated by an external force (load) in both forward and reverse directions.

したがって、との回転伝達装置は、上記実施例と全く同
様に出力軸2が外力や負荷によって勝手に回転しては困
るような用途、ないし出力軸2の回転位置の確実な位置
決めが必要な用途に上記実施例と全く同様に使用するこ
とができるのである。
Therefore, the rotation transmission device is suitable for applications where it is a problem for the output shaft 2 to rotate freely due to external force or load, or applications where reliable positioning of the rotational position of the output shaft 2 is required, just as in the above embodiment. It can be used in exactly the same way as the above embodiment.

その他の実施例 (そのl) 出力軸の被回転体にロック片受納部及びロ
ック片が1個設置された構成とすれば、出力軸2の回転
は一方向にのみ不能な逆転防止装置となる。
Other embodiments (part 1) If the structure is such that a lock piece receiving portion and one lock piece are installed on the rotated body of the output shaft, a reversal prevention device that cannot rotate the output shaft 2 only in one direction is used. Become.

(その2) 入力軸の回転ディスクにおける回転伝達用
凸部は、上記実施例のように被回転体の切除部と略同径
の円弧状に設ける構成に限らない。
(Part 2) The rotation transmitting convex portion on the rotating disk of the input shaft is not limited to the configuration in which it is provided in an arc shape having approximately the same diameter as the cutout portion of the rotated body as in the above embodiment.

同円弧状の両端部の位置に回転伝達に必要十分な強度の
突起として設けても同じ作用効果を奏する。
The same effect can be obtained even if projections having sufficient strength necessary for rotation transmission are provided at both ends of the same arc.

本発明が奏する効果 以上に実施例と併せて詳述したとおりであって、この発
明に係る出力軸を入力軸によってのみ回転可能な回転伝
達装置は、出力軸2を単独で回転することは不可能であ
り、出力軸2が負荷や外力等によって回転されることは
決してないので。
The effects of the present invention have been described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, and the rotation transmission device according to the present invention in which the output shaft can be rotated only by the input shaft cannot rotate the output shaft 2 independently. This is possible because the output shaft 2 will never be rotated by a load or external force.

例えばビニールハウスの被覆シート開閉装置における被
覆シート巻軸11の回転用として、あるいは天窓や側窓
の開閉入力用の手段などとして広く使用することができ
る。
For example, it can be widely used for rotating the covering sheet winding shaft 11 in a covering sheet opening/closing device for a vinyl greenhouse, or as a means for inputting opening/closing input for skylights or side windows.

特に被覆シート巻軸11などの回転用として使用した場
合には、入力軸lの回転を任意に停止することにより被
覆シート巻軸11を所望の捲り上げ位置に確実に止めて
おくことができ、窓の開度の調節なども自由自在である
。それでいて逆転防止装置やブレーキ装置、回転止め装
置の併用は一切無用であるから、軽便に安価に使用でき
るのである。
In particular, when used for rotating the covering sheet winding shaft 11, the covering sheet winding shaft 11 can be reliably stopped at a desired winding position by arbitrarily stopping the rotation of the input shaft l. You can also freely adjust the opening degree of the windows. However, since there is no need to use a reverse rotation prevention device, a brake device, or a rotation stop device, it can be used easily and at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明に係る回転伝達装置の構成要素を分解
して示した斜視図、第2図と第3図は同回転伝達装置の
組立て状態を示した2−2,3−3矢視の断面図、第4
図と第5図は同回転伝達装置の使用例を示した温室屋根
部の斜視図、第6図と第7図は被覆シート開閉装置のシ
ート巻軸回転用として構成した回転伝達装置の正面及び
側面方向の断面図、第8図は同前の回転伝達装置の使用
例を示した温室の斜視図、第9図は第3実施例の回転伝
達装置を示した断面図である。 l・・・入力軸        2・・・出力軸4・・
・ロック片受納部   4′・・・底5・・・ロック片
      lO・・・切除部6・・・回転伝達用凸部 9・・・回転ディスク     8・・・円筒7・・・
ハンドル      12・・・被覆シート第2iiA 第3図 2」 第9図 手続ネ市正書 (自発) 1、事件の表示 昭和63年特許願第50451号 26発明の名称 出力軸を入力軸によって回転可能な回転伝達装置3、補
正をする者 事件との関係        特許出願人住所  東京
都中央区日本橋茅場町三丁目8番8号名称  東 都 
興 業 株式会社 4、代理人 住所  東京都中央区京橋三丁目11番2号三宝ビル3
階  白毛特許事務所 5、補正の対象 明細書の発明の名称の欄 6、補正の内容
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the components of a rotation transmission device according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are views from arrows 2-2 and 3-3 showing the assembled state of the rotation transmission device. cross-sectional view, 4th
5 and 5 are perspective views of the roof of a greenhouse showing an example of the use of the rotation transmission device, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are front views and FIGS. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a greenhouse showing an example of the use of the previous rotation transmission device, and FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the rotation transmission device of the third embodiment. l...Input shaft 2...Output shaft 4...
・Lock piece receiving part 4'...Bottom 5...Lock piece 1O...Removed part 6...Rotation transmission convex part 9...Rotating disk 8...Cylinder 7...
Handle 12...Covering Sheet No. 2iiA Fig. 3 2 Fig. 9 Procedural Official Document (Spontaneous) 1. Indication of the Case 1988 Patent Application No. 50451 26 Name of the Invention The output shaft can be rotated by the input shaft. Relationship between the rotational transmission device 3 and the amended case Patent applicant address: 3-8-8 Kayabacho, Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Name: Higashito
Kogyo Co., Ltd. 4, agent address: Sanpo Building 3, 3-11-2 Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo
Floor Shirage Patent Office 5, Column 6 of the title of the invention in the specification to be amended, Contents of the amendment

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【1】イ)出力軸と入力軸は各々の中心線が一致する配
置とされていること、 ロ)出力軸の軸端部には、放射方向に、かつ半径線に対
し傾けて開口されたロック片受納部を少なくとも2個有
し、これらロック片受納部のうちその短径側同士が隣り
合う二つのロック片受納部を連絡する形に切除部を形成
した被回転体が一体的に設けられていること、 ハ)前記ロック片受納部には、該ロック片受納部の底か
ら後記円筒の内径面までの最短距離よりも長く最長距離
よりは短かいロック片が、若干の傾動が可能に設置され
ていること、 ニ)入力軸の軸端部には、前記被回転体の切除部に位置
する回転伝達用凸部を突設した回転ディスクが一体的に
設けられていること、 ホ)前記被回転体と回転ディスクは、被回転体の外径と
略等しい内径の円筒内で突き合わせ、回転伝達用凸部を
被回転体の切除部へ進入させて組立てられていること、 ヘ)前記円筒の回転は止められていること、をそれぞれ
特徴とする出力軸を入力軸によってのみ回転可能な回転
伝達装置。 【2】入力軸はハンドル軸としてこれに手動回転用のハ
ンドルを取付けてあり、出力軸はビニールハウスの被覆
シートを開閉するシート巻軸と連結されており、円筒の
回転は移動ガイドで止められていることを特徴とする出
力軸を入力軸によってのみ回転可能な回転伝達装置。
[Scope of Claims] [1] A) The output shaft and the input shaft are arranged so that their respective center lines coincide, and B) The shaft end of the output shaft has a radial direction and a radial line. It has at least two lock piece accommodating parts that are opened at an angle with respect to each other, and a cutout part is formed in a shape in which the short diameter sides of these lock piece accommodating parts connect two adjacent lock piece accommodating parts. c) The lock piece receiving part has a rotatable body that is longer than the shortest distance and shorter than the longest distance from the bottom of the lock piece receiving part to the inner diameter surface of the cylinder described below. A short locking piece is installed to allow slight tilting; d) The shaft end of the input shaft has a rotating disk with a protrusion for transmitting rotation located at the cutout of the rotated body. (e) The rotated body and the rotating disk are butted against each other in a cylinder with an inner diameter approximately equal to the outer diameter of the rotated body, and the rotation transmitting convex portion is connected to the cutout of the rotated body. A rotation transmission device capable of rotating an output shaft only by an input shaft, characterized in that: (f) rotation of the cylinder is stopped; and (f) rotation of the cylinder is stopped. [2] The input shaft serves as a handle shaft and a handle for manual rotation is attached to it, and the output shaft is connected to the sheet winding shaft that opens and closes the covering sheet of the greenhouse, and the rotation of the cylinder is stopped by a movement guide. A rotation transmission device characterized in that an output shaft can be rotated only by an input shaft.
JP63050451A 1988-03-03 1988-03-03 Rotation transmission unit having output shaft rotatable by input shaft Pending JPH01225424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63050451A JPH01225424A (en) 1988-03-03 1988-03-03 Rotation transmission unit having output shaft rotatable by input shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63050451A JPH01225424A (en) 1988-03-03 1988-03-03 Rotation transmission unit having output shaft rotatable by input shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01225424A true JPH01225424A (en) 1989-09-08

Family

ID=12859226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63050451A Pending JPH01225424A (en) 1988-03-03 1988-03-03 Rotation transmission unit having output shaft rotatable by input shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01225424A (en)

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