[go: up one dir, main page]

JPH0122225B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0122225B2
JPH0122225B2 JP59030954A JP3095484A JPH0122225B2 JP H0122225 B2 JPH0122225 B2 JP H0122225B2 JP 59030954 A JP59030954 A JP 59030954A JP 3095484 A JP3095484 A JP 3095484A JP H0122225 B2 JPH0122225 B2 JP H0122225B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
present
alumina porcelain
sintering aid
porcelain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP59030954A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60176966A (en
Inventor
Migiwa Ando
Yukiaki Ito
Juichi Nakamura
Shigeharu Oota
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Niterra Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Spark Plug Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NGK Spark Plug Co Ltd filed Critical NGK Spark Plug Co Ltd
Priority to JP59030954A priority Critical patent/JPS60176966A/en
Publication of JPS60176966A publication Critical patent/JPS60176966A/en
Publication of JPH0122225B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0122225B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は着色アルミナ磁器組成物に関するもの
であり、詳しくは、耐変色性に優れた着色アルミ
ナ磁器組成物に関するものである。 主としてICパツケージに利用される遮光性着
色セラミツクとしては、Al2O3にTiO2、MnO2
はCr2O3などの着色剤(顔料)を配合した着色ア
ルミナ磁器が用いられている。ところが、この着
色アルミナ磁器は焼成工程において変色し易い傾
向がある。この傾向は特に、多種の着色剤を用い
た場合に著しい。この原因は焼成の際に、有機バ
インダーが燃焼、分解し、例えば、N2、H2
CO、CO2、O2、NH3、H2Oなどの多様のガスを
発生するため、この雰囲気の中で、着色剤成分の
一部がCO又はH2などの還元性ガスにより還元さ
れるためである。そのため、着色アルミナ磁器の
表面に班点状の脱色部が数多く形成され、外観不
良の製品が形成される結果となつていた。 本発明者等は上記実情に鑑み、多種の着色剤を
配合しても、焼成工程において変色を起こさない
耐変色性に優れた着色アルミナ磁器を得ることを
目的として種々検討した結果、特定量以上の
SiO2を含有する焼結助剤をある特定量、用いる
ことにより、焼成工程での変色が防止されること
を見い出し、更に、この場合には、焼成温度が低
くても差し支えなく、また、得られた着色アルミ
ナ磁器の発色性(黒化度)が高く、しかも、磁器
の耐酸性も向上することを見い出し本発明を完成
した。 すなわち、本発明の要旨は、Al2O3:75〜95
重量%、SiO2を95重量%以上含む焼結助剤0.5
〜5重量%及びFe2O3、MnO2、TiO2、Cr2O3
又はCoOより選ばれた少なくとも1種の着色剤を
含有することを特徴とする着色アルミナ磁器組成
物に存する。 以下本発明を詳細に説明する。 本発明においてはAl2O3を主体成分とするが、
このAl2O3の含有量は75〜95重量%、好ましくは
88〜93重量%である。本発明では着色アルミナ磁
器を製造するために、Al2O3にFe2O3、MnO2
TiO2、Cr2O3又はCoOから選ばれた少なくとも1
種の着色剤を配合することを要件としている。こ
の着色剤成分は通常、2種以上、併用して使用す
るのが好ましい。着色剤成分の配合割合は通常、
合計量として、3〜15重量%、好ましくは4〜8
重量%である。 本発明では上述の成分に対し、更に、SiO2
主体とし、CaO及びMgOとを適宜に含有する焼
結助剤を配合することを必須の要件とするもので
ある。この焼結助剤の組成はSiO2が95重量%以
上、好ましくは97重量%以上、CaOが0〜5重量
%、好ましくは0〜3重量%、MgOが0〜5重
量%、好ましくは0〜3重量%である。もし、
SiO2の含有量が95重量%未満の燃結助剤を用い
た場合には、焼成工程におけるアルモナ磁器の耐
変色性を十分に改良することができない。この焼
結助剤の作用により変色のない良好なアルミナ磁
器が得られるとともに、焼成温度が低くてもよ
く、また、得られるアルミナ磁器の耐酸性及び発
色度も向上するのである。なお、CaO又はMgO
成分としては、通常、CaCO3又はMgCO3を原料
として用いることができる。 本発明の焼結助剤の配合量は合計量として、
0.5〜5重量%、好ましくは1〜3重量%であり、
この使用量があまり少な過ぎると、上述のような
本発明特有の効果が得られず、また、あまり、多
過ぎると、アルミナ磁器自体の物性が変化するの
で好ましくない。本発明において上述のような効
果が得られる理由は明確ではないが、SiO2含有
率の高い焼結助剤を用いるとこれと着色剤成分と
の強い結合反応が起こり、着色成分の脱色に大き
な抵抗性を示すものと考えられる。 上述のAl2O3、着色剤成分及び焼結助剤よりア
ルミナ磁器を製造するには、常法に従つて、例え
ば、これらの混合物にポリビニルアルコール、メ
チルセルロース、水溶性アクリル樹脂などの有機
バインダーと水とを加え、ボールミルなどで混合
粉砕した後、得られたスラリーを噴霧乾燥するこ
とにより平均粒径80〜100μの粉末素地を調整し、
次いで、これを所望の形状にプレス成形し、更
に、この成形品を焼成することにより製造するこ
とができる。本発明での焼成温度は通常、1350〜
1500℃であり、また、焼成時間は60〜120分程度
である。 以上、本発明によれば、焼成工程でアルミナ磁
器が変色することがないので、表面に脱色模様の
ない均一な製品を得ることができる。また、本発
明で得られる着色アルミナ磁器は耐酸性に優れ、
しかも、発色度も高いと言う特有の効果も併せ有
する。更に、その上、焼成温度が低温でもよいと
言う効果もあり、本発明は工業的に極めて優れた
ものである。 次に、本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明す
るが、本発明はその要旨を越えない限り以下の実
施例に限定されるものではない。 実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜3 内容積50のアルミナ製ボールミルに、Al2O3
(日軽化工社、LS−20)9100Kg(91%)と第1表
に示す割合のSiO2(日陶連社、シルシツクT−
3)、CaCO3(試薬)及びMgCO3(試薬)の混合物
250g(2.5%)を仕込み、更に、着色剤として、
TiO2210g、Cr2O3100g、CoO30g、Fe2O3130
g及びMnO2180g(着色剤合計6.5%)を仕込み、
これにポリビニルアルコール(東京電気化学社、
デシカB−05)200gと水4700gとを添加し、15
時間、混合粉砕した後、得られたスラリーをアト
マイザテイスク(径110mm、回転数7200r.p.m.)
でガス温度170℃で噴霧乾燥造粒し、平均粒径約
100μの粉末素地を得た。 これを金型プレス機で1500Kg/cm2の圧力でサン
プル片(40mm×18mm×1.8mm)を成形し、この各
サンプル片を磁器セツタ(アルミナ質)に並べ、
連続式電気炉(炭化珪素発熱体)で焼成した。 このようにして焼成した各サンプル片につき、
耐脱色性不良率、耐酸性減量、発色度を測定した
ところ、第1表に示す結果を得た。また、各サン
プル片の焼成温度は第1表に示す通りであつた。 【表】
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a colored alumina porcelain composition, and more particularly to a colored alumina porcelain composition having excellent discoloration resistance. Colored alumina porcelain, which is a mixture of Al 2 O 3 and a coloring agent (pigment) such as TiO 2 , MnO 2 or Cr 2 O 3 , is used as a light-shielding colored ceramic mainly used for IC packages. However, this colored alumina porcelain tends to discolor during the firing process. This tendency is particularly remarkable when a wide variety of colorants are used. The cause of this is that the organic binder burns and decomposes during firing, resulting in the release of, for example, N 2 , H 2 ,
In this atmosphere, some of the colorant components are reduced by reducing gases such as CO or H 2 to generate various gases such as CO, CO 2 , O 2 , NH 3 and H 2 O. It's for a reason. As a result, many spots of discoloration are formed on the surface of the colored alumina porcelain, resulting in a product with poor appearance. In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors conducted various studies with the aim of obtaining colored alumina porcelain with excellent discoloration resistance that does not cause discoloration during the firing process even when mixed with various colorants. of
It has been found that discoloration during the firing process can be prevented by using a certain amount of a sintering aid containing SiO 2 , and furthermore, in this case, the firing temperature can be low and the results can be obtained. The inventors have completed the present invention by discovering that the colored alumina porcelain has high color development (degree of blackening) and also improves the acid resistance of the porcelain. That is, the gist of the present invention is that Al2O3 : 75-95
0.5% by weight, sintering aid containing more than 95% by weight of SiO2
~5% by weight and Fe2O3 , MnO2 , TiO2 , Cr2O3
or CoO. The present invention will be explained in detail below. In the present invention, Al 2 O 3 is the main component, but
This Al2O3 content is 75-95 % by weight, preferably
It is 88-93% by weight. In the present invention, in order to produce colored alumina porcelain, Fe 2 O 3 , MnO 2 ,
At least one selected from TiO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 or CoO
It is a requirement that a seed coloring agent be blended. It is usually preferable to use two or more of these colorant components in combination. The blending ratio of colorant components is usually
Total amount: 3-15% by weight, preferably 4-8%
Weight%. In the present invention, it is an essential requirement that a sintering aid mainly composed of SiO 2 and containing CaO and MgO as appropriate is added to the above-mentioned components. The composition of this sintering aid is 95% by weight or more of SiO2 , preferably 97% by weight or more, 0-5% by weight of CaO, preferably 0-3% by weight, and 0-5% by weight of MgO, preferably 0% by weight. ~3% by weight. if,
If a combustion aid containing less than 95% by weight of SiO 2 is used, the color fastness of Almona porcelain during the firing process cannot be sufficiently improved. Due to the action of this sintering aid, good alumina porcelain without discoloration can be obtained, the firing temperature may be low, and the acid resistance and color development of the obtained alumina porcelain are improved. In addition, CaO or MgO
As a component, CaCO 3 or MgCO 3 can usually be used as a raw material. The total amount of the sintering aid of the present invention is as follows:
0.5 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight,
If the amount used is too small, the effects unique to the present invention as described above cannot be obtained, and if it is too large, the physical properties of the alumina porcelain itself will change, which is not preferable. The reason why the above-mentioned effects are obtained in the present invention is not clear, but when a sintering aid with a high SiO 2 content is used, a strong bonding reaction occurs between the sintering aid and the colorant component, resulting in a significant decolorization of the coloring component. It is thought that it shows resistance. In order to produce alumina porcelain from the above-mentioned Al 2 O 3 , colorant component and sintering aid, a mixture of these is mixed with an organic binder such as polyvinyl alcohol, methylcellulose, or water-soluble acrylic resin, according to a conventional method. After adding water and mixing and pulverizing with a ball mill etc., the obtained slurry is spray-dried to prepare a powder base with an average particle size of 80 to 100μ.
Next, it can be manufactured by press-molding this into a desired shape and then firing this molded product. The firing temperature in the present invention is usually 1350~
The temperature is 1500°C, and the firing time is about 60 to 120 minutes. As described above, according to the present invention, since the alumina porcelain does not discolor during the firing process, it is possible to obtain a uniform product with no discoloration pattern on the surface. In addition, the colored alumina porcelain obtained by the present invention has excellent acid resistance,
Moreover, it also has the unique effect of having a high degree of color development. Furthermore, there is also the effect that the firing temperature may be low, making the present invention extremely excellent industrially. Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples unless the gist thereof is exceeded. Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 In an alumina ball mill with an internal volume of 50, Al 2 O 3
(Nikkei Kakosha, LS-20) 9100Kg (91%) and SiO 2 in the proportion shown in Table 1 (Nikkei Kakosha, Silsik T-
3), mixture of CaCO 3 (reagent) and MgCO 3 (reagent)
Add 250g (2.5%) and add as a coloring agent.
TiO 2 210g, Cr 2 O 3 100g, CoO 30g, Fe 2 O 3 130
g and MnO 2 180 g (total coloring agent 6.5%),
Polyvinyl alcohol (Tokyo Denki Kagaku Co., Ltd.,
Add 200g of Desica B-05) and 4700g of water,
After mixing and pulverizing for several hours, the resulting slurry is transferred to an atomizer tray (diameter 110 mm, rotation speed 7200 r.pm).
Spray-dried granulation at a gas temperature of 170°C, with an average particle size of approx.
A powder base of 100μ was obtained. This was molded into sample pieces (40 mm x 18 mm x 1.8 mm) using a mold press machine at a pressure of 1500 kg/ cm2 , and each sample piece was arranged on a porcelain setter (alumina).
Fired in a continuous electric furnace (silicon carbide heating element). For each sample piece fired in this way,
When the defective rate of decolorization resistance, acid resistance loss, and degree of color development were measured, the results shown in Table 1 were obtained. Further, the firing temperature of each sample piece was as shown in Table 1. 【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 Al2O3:75〜95重量%、SiO2を95重量%
以上含む焼結助剤0.5〜5重量%及びFe2O3
MnO2、TiO2、Cr2O3又はCoOより選ばれた少な
くとも1種の着色剤を含有することを特徴とする
着色アルミナ磁器組成物。
1 Al 2 O 3 : 75-95% by weight, SiO 2 95% by weight
Sintering aid containing 0.5 to 5% by weight and Fe 2 O 3 ,
A colored alumina porcelain composition containing at least one colorant selected from MnO 2 , TiO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 or CoO.
JP59030954A 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Colored alumina ceramic composition Granted JPS60176966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59030954A JPS60176966A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Colored alumina ceramic composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59030954A JPS60176966A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Colored alumina ceramic composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60176966A JPS60176966A (en) 1985-09-11
JPH0122225B2 true JPH0122225B2 (en) 1989-04-25

Family

ID=12318070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59030954A Granted JPS60176966A (en) 1984-02-20 1984-02-20 Colored alumina ceramic composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60176966A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004024649A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-25 Sodick Co., Ltd. Ceramic and method for production thereof
JP2024017328A (en) * 2022-07-27 2024-02-08 黒崎播磨株式会社 Alumina sintered body and electrostatic chuck
WO2024225475A1 (en) * 2023-04-28 2024-10-31 京セラ株式会社 Ceramic sintered body

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61179009A (en) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-11 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Alumina ceramics composition
JPH0625033B2 (en) * 1985-09-18 1994-04-06 株式会社住友金属セラミックス Method for producing black mullite sintered body
JPS6272552A (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-04-03 住友セメント株式会社 Colored ceramic dressing member
US4714640A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-12-22 General Electric Co. (Alumina electrically conductive) guide article
JPH08724B2 (en) * 1987-02-24 1996-01-10 新光電気工業株式会社 Method for producing colored ceramic
JPS63210059A (en) * 1987-02-24 1988-08-31 新光電気工業株式会社 Coloring agent for ceramic and manufacture
JPS63210058A (en) * 1987-02-24 1988-08-31 新光電気工業株式会社 Colored ceramic
JPS6442359A (en) * 1987-08-11 1989-02-14 Narumi China Corp Black alumina ceramic composition
JPH0725570B2 (en) * 1988-05-31 1995-03-22 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Colored crystallized glass body and its manufacturing method
JPH0633165B2 (en) * 1988-10-18 1994-05-02 住友セメント株式会社 Color unevenness preventive agent for colored ceramics and mixture of colored ceramics raw material mixed with color unevenness preventive agent
FR2731700B1 (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-06-13 Desmarquest Ceramiques Tech ALUMINA-BASED SINTER CERAMIC, MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND FRICTION PARTS THUS OBTAINED
US5658838A (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-08-19 Norton Desmarquest Fine Ceramics Alumina-based ceramic for sintering, method of manufacture and sliding parts obtained thereby
TW327149B (en) * 1995-03-17 1998-02-21 Desmarquest Ceramiques Tech Alumina-based ceramic for sintering
FR2735768B1 (en) * 1995-06-22 1997-09-12 Desmarquest Ceramiques Tech ALUMINA-BASED SINTERING CERAMIC, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND FRICTION COMPONENTS THUS OBTAINED

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3291619A (en) * 1966-12-13 Ceramic products and process of making same
JPS51112815A (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-10-05 Fujitsu Ltd Ceramics compositions
JPS53111310A (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-28 Fujitsu Ltd Ceramic composites
JPS5623532A (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-03-05 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Air-fuel ratio controller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3291619A (en) * 1966-12-13 Ceramic products and process of making same
JPS51112815A (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-10-05 Fujitsu Ltd Ceramics compositions
JPS53111310A (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-28 Fujitsu Ltd Ceramic composites
JPS5623532A (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-03-05 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Air-fuel ratio controller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004024649A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-25 Sodick Co., Ltd. Ceramic and method for production thereof
CN1296313C (en) * 2002-09-12 2007-01-24 沙迪克株式会社 Ceramic and method for production thereof
JP2024017328A (en) * 2022-07-27 2024-02-08 黒崎播磨株式会社 Alumina sintered body and electrostatic chuck
WO2024225475A1 (en) * 2023-04-28 2024-10-31 京セラ株式会社 Ceramic sintered body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60176966A (en) 1985-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0122225B2 (en)
US3867156A (en) Process for manufacturing granular foamed products of silica
US3652307A (en) Alumina refractories
US3959002A (en) Method of manufacturing white furnace boats for firing ceramic articles and novel furnace boats
CN114890777A (en) Dry granules with metal luster for blank, preparation process and preparation process of ceramic tile
JPH04193760A (en) Colored light-transmissive alumina sintered body and its production
KR20070024444A (en) White Heat Resistant Glaze Composition
JPS6156184B2 (en)
JP2619832B2 (en) Aluminum titanate ceramics and method for producing the same
JP2535161B2 (en) Method for producing black decorative material
CN113087393B (en) A copper-red kiln glazed porcelain
SU1070123A1 (en) Subglaze paint
EP1182234A1 (en) Silica and iron oxide based pigments and method for the production thereof
US1658334A (en) Resistance material
CN114835476A (en) High-strength blue-and-white five-color glazed porcelain and preparation method thereof
KR20070023839A (en) White heat resistant composition
JPH1087365A (en) Thermal shock resistant ceramics and its production
JP4863439B2 (en) Lead-free paint for ceramics and its manufacturing method
US3818087A (en) Process of making thermal shack-resistant ceramic ware
US2158034A (en) Silicon carbide abrasive product and method of manufacture
CN108275996B (en) Toning composition, zirconia ceramic raw material composition, zirconia ceramic and preparation method thereof
WO2002040205A2 (en) Colored metal paste
JPH09235154A (en) Alumina ceramics and production thereof
JPH0348148B2 (en)
KR20200055513A (en) Cordirerite containing low temperature induction dielectric ceramics and the manufacturing method theref