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JPH01212907A - Low frequency amplifier circuit - Google Patents

Low frequency amplifier circuit

Info

Publication number
JPH01212907A
JPH01212907A JP3784088A JP3784088A JPH01212907A JP H01212907 A JPH01212907 A JP H01212907A JP 3784088 A JP3784088 A JP 3784088A JP 3784088 A JP3784088 A JP 3784088A JP H01212907 A JPH01212907 A JP H01212907A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
negative feedback
low frequency
circuit
amplifier circuit
frequency amplifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3784088A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michinao Kono
河野 道直
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu General Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu General Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority to JP3784088A priority Critical patent/JPH01212907A/en
Publication of JPH01212907A publication Critical patent/JPH01212907A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Amplification And Gain Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To correct the frequency characteristic and distortion and to reduce noise by providing a switching circuit to switch the negative feedback quantity at muting to the negative feedback circuit provided between the output side and the input side of a low frequency amplifier circuit so as to control the negative feedback quantity properly. CONSTITUTION:In the depression of a transmission pushbutton switch, a normally closed switch 17 of a switching circuit 12 is opened interlocking therewith and a transistor(TR) 13 is turned off. Thus, the collector and emitter of the TR 13 show a high resistance and sufficient negative feedback from the 2nd low frequency amplifier circuit 4 to the 1st low frequency amplifier circuit 3 is applied. For example, even with a gain decrease of nearly 50dB, noise invasion is suppressed. Moreover, if negative feedback quantity is too large, the possibility of abnormal oscillation might be caused due to phase rotation, but since a capacitor 18 is inserted, the frequency causing ease of oscillation is tapped to prevent abnormal oscillation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明はオーディオパワーアンプなどの低周波ゲインコ
ントロール回路であって、特にミューティングを必要と
する低周波増幅回路に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention relates to a low frequency gain control circuit for an audio power amplifier or the like, and particularly to a low frequency amplification circuit that requires muting.

r従来の技術」 この種の低周波増幅回路は、第2図に示すように、音声
信号が入力端子(1)から入力すると、スイッチング回
路(2)を経て、第1、第2の低周波増幅回路(:()
 (4)で増幅して出力端子(5)から出力する。また
、第2の低周波増幅回路(4)の出力の一部は周波数特
性や歪の是正のためのゲインコントロール用として抵抗
(6) (7) (8)とコンデンサ(9)からなる負
帰還回路(10)を介して第1の低周波増幅回路(3)
の入力側に帰還する。また、本装置が送信機である場合
、不使用時のノイズ防止やスイッチのオン、オフ時のノ
イズ防止のためミュート信号を端子(11)から入力せ
しめてスイッチング回路(2)を制御する。
rPrior art" As shown in FIG. 2, this type of low frequency amplification circuit, when an audio signal is input from an input terminal (1), passes through a switching circuit (2) and outputs a first and second low frequency signal. Amplifier circuit (:()
(4) and output from the output terminal (5). In addition, a part of the output of the second low frequency amplifier circuit (4) is used as a negative feedback circuit consisting of resistors (6) (7) (8) and a capacitor (9) for gain control to correct frequency characteristics and distortion. The first low frequency amplifier circuit (3) via the circuit (10)
is returned to the input side of the Further, when the present device is a transmitter, a mute signal is inputted from the terminal (11) to control the switching circuit (2) in order to prevent noise when not in use and when the switch is turned on and off.

このような回路において、ミュート信号が入力したとき
のノイズ防止のため従来はつぎのような方法がとられて
いた。
In such a circuit, the following method has conventionally been used to prevent noise when a mute signal is input.

(1)増幅回路の入力信号を機械的スイッチで遮断する
(1) Cut off the input signal of the amplifier circuit with a mechanical switch.

(2)増幅回路の電源を遮断する。(2) Cut off the power to the amplifier circuit.

(3)増幅回路の前にミュート回路を介在して信号レベ
ルを下げる。
(3) A mute circuit is interposed before the amplifier circuit to lower the signal level.

「発明が解決しようとする課題」 以上のような(1) (2) (3)の方法では以下の
(a) (b)(C)のような問題点を有する。
"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" The methods (1), (2), and (3) above have the following problems (a), (b), and (C).

’(a) (1)(3)の方法の場合、増幅回路(3)
 (4)のゲインが通常のままであるため、回路の配置
によってはスイッチング回路(2)より手前の回路の信
号を増幅回路(3) (4)がひろってしまい充分なミ
ュート量が得られない。
'(a) In the case of methods (1) and (3), the amplifier circuit (3)
Since the gain of (4) remains normal, depending on the layout of the circuit, the amplifier circuits (3) and (4) may pick up the signal from the circuit before the switching circuit (2), making it impossible to obtain a sufficient amount of mute. .

(b) (2)の方法の場合、高出力増幅回路のとき。(b) In the case of method (2), when using a high output amplifier circuit.

大きな電流制御の可能な素子が必要であり、この目的の
ためリレーを使用すると、コスト高になり、また大きな
スペースを要する。
Elements capable of large current control are required, and the use of relays for this purpose is expensive and requires a large amount of space.

(c) (1)(2)の方法の場合、ミュート時にショ
ック音を伴い、特に高出力のアンプのときノイズ発生の
問題がある。
(c) In the case of methods (1) and (2), there is a problem of noise generation, especially when using a high-output amplifier, accompanied by a shock sound when muting.

本発明は以上のような問題点を解決することを目的とす
るものである。
The present invention aims to solve the above problems.

「課題を解決するための手段」 本発明は上述のような課題を解決するため、音声信号を
ミュート信号で作動するスイッチング回路を介して低周
波増幅回路へ入力し、この低周波増幅回路の出力側と入
力側との間に負帰還回路を介在してなるものにおいて、
前記負帰還回路に。
"Means for Solving the Problems" In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention inputs an audio signal to a low frequency amplifier circuit via a switching circuit operated by a mute signal, and outputs the low frequency amplifier circuit. In a device with a negative feedback circuit interposed between the side and the input side,
to the negative feedback circuit.

ミューティング時に負帰還量を切換えるための切換回路
を設けてなるものである。
A switching circuit is provided for switching the amount of negative feedback during muting.

「作用」 送信機の送信開始時に押釦を押すと、切換回路がオフし
て負帰還量が増大してノイズが混入してもほとんど増幅
されない、スケルチ作動時における受信電波入力時は切
換回路をオンして負帰還量を適当にコントロールし周波
数特性や歪を是正して出力する。
"Function" When the push button is pressed when the transmitter starts transmitting, the switching circuit is turned off and the amount of negative feedback increases, so even if noise is mixed in, it is hardly amplified.When the squelch is activated and the received radio wave is input, the switching circuit is turned on. The amount of negative feedback is appropriately controlled to correct the frequency characteristics and distortion before outputting.

「実施例」 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。"Example" Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

(1)は音声信号入力端子で、この入力端子(1)はミ
ュート信号入力端子(11)を有するスイッチング回路
(2)を介して第1.第2の低周波増幅回路(3)(4
)に結合され、さらに出力端子(5)に結合されている
(1) is an audio signal input terminal, and this input terminal (1) is connected to the first. Second low frequency amplifier circuit (3) (4
) and further coupled to the output terminal (5).

前記第2の低周波増幅回路(4)の出力側と第1低周波
増幅i路(3)の入力側との間に周波数特性と歪の是正
のための負帰還回路(10)が挿入されている。この負
帰還回路(10)は負帰還路中に、2個の抵抗(6)(
7)を直列に挿入し、これらの抵抗(6)(7)の接続
点と接地間に抵抗(8)、コンデンサ(9)を介して切
換回路(12)が挿入されている。この切換回路(12
)は、トランジスタ(13)、抵抗(14) (15)
、コンデンサ(16)および送話押釦スイッチを連動す
るスイッチ(17)で構成されている。なお、前記抵抗
(8)とコンデンサ(9)の接続点と接地間には、異常
発振防止用の小容量のコンデンサ(18)が挿入されて
いる。
A negative feedback circuit (10) for correcting frequency characteristics and distortion is inserted between the output side of the second low frequency amplification circuit (4) and the input side of the first low frequency amplification i-path (3). ing. This negative feedback circuit (10) has two resistors (6) (
7) are inserted in series, and a switching circuit (12) is inserted between the connection point of these resistors (6) and (7) and ground via a resistor (8) and a capacitor (9). This switching circuit (12
) are transistor (13), resistor (14) (15)
, a capacitor (16), and a switch (17) that interlocks the transmit push button switch. Note that a small capacitor (18) for preventing abnormal oscillation is inserted between the connection point of the resistor (8) and the capacitor (9) and the ground.

以上のような回路構成において、送話押釦スイッチを押
圧すると、それと連動して切換回路(12)の常閉のス
イッチ(17)が開き、トランジスタ(13)がオフす
る。そのため、このトランジスタ(13)のコレクタ・
エミッタ間が高抵抗となって第2低周波増幅回路(4)
から第1低周波増幅回路(3)へ充分に負帰還され、例
えば50dB程度のゲインが下降してノイズが混入して
も抑制される。なお、負帰還量が大きすぎると、位相回
転により異常発振のおそれがあるが、コンデンサ(18
)が挿入されているので1発振し易い周波数をトラップ
して異常発振を防止する。
In the circuit configuration as described above, when the transmit push button switch is pressed, the normally closed switch (17) of the switching circuit (12) opens in conjunction with the press, and the transistor (13) turns off. Therefore, the collector of this transistor (13)
The second low frequency amplifier circuit (4) has a high resistance between the emitters.
Negative feedback is sufficiently provided from the signal to the first low frequency amplifier circuit (3), and even if the gain is lowered by about 50 dB, for example, and noise is mixed in, it is suppressed. Note that if the amount of negative feedback is too large, there is a risk of abnormal oscillation due to phase rotation.
) is inserted to trap frequencies that tend to oscillate and prevent abnormal oscillations.

通常は、切換回路(12)のスイッチ(17)がオンし
ているのでトランジスタ(13)がオンし、所定のゲイ
ンの負帰還がかけられ1周波数特性や歪が改善される。
Normally, since the switch (17) of the switching circuit (12) is on, the transistor (13) is turned on, and negative feedback with a predetermined gain is applied to improve the frequency characteristics and distortion.

「発明の効果」 本発明は上述のように構成したので、送話押釦の押圧時
などに、低周波増幅回路の負帰還量を増大してアンプゲ
インを小さくして周囲の回路の信号を拾うこ尼がほとん
どなく、しかもミュート時のショック音もほとんどない
というすぐれた効果を有する。
"Effects of the Invention" Since the present invention is configured as described above, when the transmit button is pressed, etc., the amount of negative feedback of the low frequency amplifier circuit is increased to reduce the amplifier gain and pick up signals from surrounding circuits. It has an excellent effect in that there is almost no noise and there is almost no shock sound when muting.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明による低周波増幅回路の一実施例を示す
電気回路図、第2図は従来の電気回路図である。 (1)・・・音声信号入力端子、(2)・・・スイッチ
ング回路、(3) (4)・・・低周波増幅回路、(5
)・・・出力端子、(6) (7)(8)・・・抵抗、
(9)・・・コンデンサ、(10)・・・負帰還回路。 (11)・・・ミュート信号入力端子、 (12)・・
・切換回路、(13)・・・トランジスタ、(14) 
(15)・・・抵抗、(16)・・・コンデンサ、(1
7)・・・スイッチ、 (18)・・・コンデンサ。 出願人 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 第  1  図 第  2  図
FIG. 1 is an electric circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a low frequency amplification circuit according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a conventional electric circuit diagram. (1)...Audio signal input terminal, (2)...Switching circuit, (3) (4)...Low frequency amplifier circuit, (5
)...output terminal, (6) (7)(8)...resistance,
(9)...Capacitor, (10)...Negative feedback circuit. (11)...Mute signal input terminal, (12)...
・Switching circuit, (13)...Transistor, (14)
(15)...Resistor, (16)...Capacitor, (1
7)...Switch, (18)...Capacitor. Applicant Fujitsu General Ltd. Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)音声信号を、ミュート信号で作動するスイッチン
グ回路を介して低周波増幅回路へ入力し、この低周波増
幅回路の出力側と入力側との間に負帰還回路を介在して
なるものにおいて、前記負帰還回路に、ミューティング
時に負帰還量を切換えるための切換回路を設けてなるこ
とを特徴とする低周波増幅回路。
(1) An audio signal is input to a low frequency amplifier circuit via a switching circuit operated by a mute signal, and a negative feedback circuit is interposed between the output side and the input side of this low frequency amplifier circuit. . A low frequency amplifier circuit, characterized in that the negative feedback circuit is provided with a switching circuit for switching the amount of negative feedback during muting.
(2)切換回路は押釦のオン、オフ時などノイズを発生
し易い期間にオフするスイッチと、このスイッチのオフ
時にオフして負帰還回路を接地に対し高抵抗とするトラ
ンジスタとを具備してなる請求項1記載の低周波増幅回
路。
(2) The switching circuit includes a switch that is turned off during periods where noise is likely to occur, such as when a push button is turned on or off, and a transistor that is turned off when this switch is turned off to make the negative feedback circuit high resistance to ground. The low frequency amplifier circuit according to claim 1.
(3)負帰還回路は負帰還の増大による異常発振防止の
ためのコンデンサを付加してなる請求項1または2記載
の低周波増幅回路。
(3) The low frequency amplifier circuit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the negative feedback circuit includes an additional capacitor for preventing abnormal oscillation due to an increase in negative feedback.
JP3784088A 1988-02-20 1988-02-20 Low frequency amplifier circuit Pending JPH01212907A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3784088A JPH01212907A (en) 1988-02-20 1988-02-20 Low frequency amplifier circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3784088A JPH01212907A (en) 1988-02-20 1988-02-20 Low frequency amplifier circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01212907A true JPH01212907A (en) 1989-08-25

Family

ID=12508729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3784088A Pending JPH01212907A (en) 1988-02-20 1988-02-20 Low frequency amplifier circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01212907A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016208095A (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-12-08 株式会社バッファロー Electronic device, output control method and program in electronic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016208095A (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-12-08 株式会社バッファロー Electronic device, output control method and program in electronic device

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