JPH01113940A - System for magnetizing magneto-optical disk - Google Patents
System for magnetizing magneto-optical diskInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01113940A JPH01113940A JP27226787A JP27226787A JPH01113940A JP H01113940 A JPH01113940 A JP H01113940A JP 27226787 A JP27226787 A JP 27226787A JP 27226787 A JP27226787 A JP 27226787A JP H01113940 A JPH01113940 A JP H01113940A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magneto
- optical disk
- magnetization
- xenon flash
- medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B11/00—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
- G11B11/10—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
- G11B11/105—Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、光磁気ディスク着磁方式、特に、光磁気ディ
スク媒体の製造工程で光磁気ディスクを初期化したり光
磁気ディスク媒体に記録された情報を一括消去するため
の光磁気ディスク着磁方式〔従来の技術〕
一般に、光磁気ディスク媒体の情報の記録は、第2図(
a)に示すように例えば基板8と磁性膜7とからなる光
磁気ディスク下面6の磁性膜7における未記録部分10
の磁化方向を下向きとすると、記録部分9の磁化方向は
上向きでありこの磁化の方向を情報としている。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a magneto-optical disk magnetization method, particularly a method for initializing a magneto-optical disk in the manufacturing process of a magneto-optical disk medium and Magneto-optical disk magnetization method for erasing information all at once [Prior art] In general, information is recorded on a magneto-optical disk medium as shown in Figure 2 (
As shown in a), for example, an unrecorded portion 10 in the magnetic film 7 on the lower surface 6 of the magneto-optical disk consisting of the substrate 8 and the magnetic film 7.
When the magnetization direction of the recording portion 9 is downward, the magnetization direction of the recording portion 9 is upward, and this direction of magnetization is used as information.
したがって、未記録時の光磁気ディスク下面6の磁化方
向は、第2図(b)に示すようにすべて下向きになって
いなければならない。Therefore, the direction of magnetization of the lower surface 6 of the magneto-optical disk when no data is recorded must be entirely downward as shown in FIG. 2(b).
しかしながら、成膜時には消磁状態にあるため磁性膜7
の磁化の向きは第2図(c)に示すようにランダムに上
下を向いている。However, since the magnetic film 7 is in a demagnetized state during film formation,
The magnetization directions of the magnets are randomly directed upward and downward, as shown in FIG. 2(c).
したがって、光磁気ディスク下面6に情報を記録するに
は第2図(b)の状態になるように初期化する必要があ
る。Therefore, in order to record information on the lower surface 6 of the magneto-optical disk, it is necessary to initialize it to the state shown in FIG. 2(b).
初期化を行うには、第2図(d)に示すように外部磁界
を下向きに印加し、外部磁界の磁界強度を化が行われる
。また情報記録を行った光磁気デイ・スフ媒体の情報−
括消去を行う場合も同様の方法で行う必要がある。To initialize, an external magnetic field is applied downward as shown in FIG. 2(d), and the field strength of the external magnetic field is changed. Also, information on the magneto-optical disk medium on which information was recorded.
A similar method must be used when performing bulk deletion.
従来の光磁気ディスク着磁方式は、2枚の光磁気ディス
ク媒体を張り合わせた両面媒体を製造するために、光磁
気ディスク媒体を張り合わせる前に1枚毎に初期化を行
ってから張り合わせを行っていた。In the conventional magneto-optical disk magnetization method, in order to manufacture a double-sided medium in which two magneto-optical disk media are pasted together, each magneto-optical disk medium is initialized before being pasted together. was.
しかしながら、このような従来の光磁気ディスク着磁方
式では、−括消去は不可能であった。すなわち、両面媒
体を外部から磁界を加えて一括消去しようとする場合、
第3図に示すように外部磁界を加えると、第3図の光磁
気ディスク上面5と光磁気ディスク下面6とで磁化方向
がともに下向きの方向になる。これは上下をひつくりか
えすとともに上向きになる。それゆえ、この光磁気ディ
スク媒体を光磁気ディスク装置の光ヘッドから入射する
レーザ光の方向からみると、第3図の上下のディスクで
磁1の一括消去方向が異なるため、したがって、−括消
去を行うには両面媒体の各々の面を剥して独立に着磁す
る必要がある。However, with such a conventional magneto-optical disk magnetization system, bulk erasing is not possible. In other words, when trying to erase double-sided media all at once by applying a magnetic field from the outside,
When an external magnetic field is applied as shown in FIG. 3, the magnetization directions of both the magneto-optical disk upper surface 5 and the magneto-optical disk lower surface 6 in FIG. 3 are directed downward. This turns the top and bottom upside down and points upwards. Therefore, when looking at this magneto-optical disk medium from the direction of the laser beam incident from the optical head of the magneto-optical disk device, the batch erasure direction of the magnetic 1 is different for the upper and lower disks in FIG. To do this, it is necessary to peel each side of the double-sided medium and magnetize it independently.
このように、従来の光磁気ディスク着磁方式は、情報の
一括消去を行なう場合、上下両面を剥して独立して着磁
しなければならず、事実上不可能であるという欠点があ
った。As described above, the conventional magneto-optical disk magnetization method has the disadvantage that when erasing information at once, both the upper and lower surfaces must be peeled off and magnetized independently, which is virtually impossible.
本発明の光磁気ディスク着磁方式は、2枚の光磁気ディ
スク媒体を張り合わせた両面媒体の磁化方向を片面毎に
一方向に着磁する方式において、前記両面媒体の片面だ
けを光照射により加熱して保持力を低下させ片面だけを
独立り距うに構成される。The magneto-optical disk magnetization method of the present invention is a method in which a double-sided medium made by laminating two magneto-optical disks is magnetized in one direction on each side, in which only one side of the double-sided medium is heated by light irradiation. This reduces the holding force and allows only one side to be separated independently.
次に、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照して詳細に
説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
第1図に示す光磁気ディスク着磁方式は、2個の磁極1
,1′の間に狭まれて配置されるキセノンフラッシュラ
ンプ2,3のさらに内側に光磁気ディスク媒体4が配置
される。光磁気ディスク媒体4は両面になっており光磁
気ディスク上面5と光磁気ディスク下面6とで構成され
る。The magneto-optical disk magnetization method shown in Figure 1 uses two magnetic poles 1
. The magneto-optical disk medium 4 is double-sided and consists of an upper surface 5 of the magneto-optical disk and a lower surface 6 of the magneto-optical disk.
光磁気ディスク上面5だけを初期化あるいは一括消去す
るときには、着磁したい方向に磁極1゜請
1′から光磁気ディスク媒体4の保持力よりも小さな磁
界を発生した状態でキセノンフラッシュラ 4ンプ2
を発光させる。キセノンフラッシュランプ2の発光によ
り、光磁気ディスク上面5の磁性膜だけ加熱され、温度
上昇により保磁力が低下して光磁気ディスク上面5だけ
が着磁される。When initializing or batch erasing only the top surface 5 of the magneto-optical disk, generate a magnetic field smaller than the holding force of the magneto-optical disk medium 4 from the magnetic pole 1' in the direction you want to magnetize, and use the xenon flash lamp 2.
to emit light. The light emitted from the xenon flash lamp 2 heats only the magnetic film on the top surface 5 of the magneto-optical disk, and the coercive force decreases due to the temperature rise, so that only the top surface 5 of the magneto-optical disk is magnetized.
また、光磁気ディスク下面6だけを初期化あるいは一括
消去するときには、前述と逆の磁界方向に磁極1,1′
から光磁気ディスク媒体4の保磁力よりも小さな磁界を
発生した状態でキセノンフラッシュランプ3を発光させ
る。これにより光磁気ディスク上面5だけを着磁した時
と同様の原理片面ずつ独晶期化および一括消去が行える
。In addition, when initializing or erasing only the lower surface 6 of the magneto-optical disk, the magnetic poles 1 and 1'
The xenon flash lamp 3 is caused to emit light while a magnetic field smaller than the coercive force of the magneto-optical disk medium 4 is generated. As a result, single-crystal phase formation and batch erasing can be performed one side at a time on the same principle as when only the upper surface 5 of the magneto-optical disk is magnetized.
期化および一括消去を行うことができるという効果があ
る。This has the effect of being able to perform periodization and bulk deletion.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す正面図、第2図(a)
〜(d)は第1図に示す実施例を用いて着磁する場合の
光磁気ディスク面の磁化方向を示す磁化方向図1、第3
図は従来技術で両面媒体の一括消去を行う場合の光磁気
ディスク媒体の磁化方向を示す磁化方向図である。
l、1′・・・・・・mL 2,3・・・・・・キセ
ノンフラッシュランプ、4・・・・・・光磁気ディスク
媒体、5・・・・・・光磁気ディスク上面、6・・・・
・・光磁気ディスク下面、7.7′・・・・・・磁性膜
、8,8′・・・・・・基板、9・・団・yK1回
第Z回Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2(a)
~(d) shows the magnetization direction of the magneto-optical disk surface when magnetized using the embodiment shown in FIG.
The figure is a magnetization direction diagram showing the magnetization direction of a magneto-optical disk medium when batch erasing is performed on a double-sided medium using the conventional technique. l, 1'...mL 2, 3...Xenon flash lamp, 4...Magneto-optical disk medium, 5...Top surface of magneto-optical disk, 6... ...
...lower surface of magneto-optical disk, 7.7'...magnetic film, 8,8'...substrate, 9...group yK1th Zth
Claims (1)
面だけを光照射により加熱して保磁力を低下させ一定方
向の外部磁界を加えて片面だけを独立に着磁し次いで他
面にだけ光照射を行ない前記一定方向と反対の方向に外
部磁界を加えて着磁することを特徴とする光磁気ディス
ク着磁方式。This method heats only one side of a double-sided media made by pasting two magneto-optical disks together with light to lower the coercive force, applies an external magnetic field in a certain direction to independently magnetize only one side, and then irradiates only the other side with light. A magneto-optical disk magnetization method characterized in that magnetization is performed by applying an external magnetic field in a direction opposite to the fixed direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27226787A JPH01113940A (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 | System for magnetizing magneto-optical disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27226787A JPH01113940A (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 | System for magnetizing magneto-optical disk |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01113940A true JPH01113940A (en) | 1989-05-02 |
Family
ID=17511467
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27226787A Pending JPH01113940A (en) | 1987-10-27 | 1987-10-27 | System for magnetizing magneto-optical disk |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01113940A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01241052A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1989-09-26 | Sharp Corp | Initialization method of magneto-optical memory element |
WO1990002400A1 (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-03-08 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magnetooptical recording medium and method of producing the same |
US5481508A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1996-01-02 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording medium method of manufacturing the same and magneto-optic recording system |
US5512366A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording medium and apparatus |
-
1987
- 1987-10-27 JP JP27226787A patent/JPH01113940A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01241052A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1989-09-26 | Sharp Corp | Initialization method of magneto-optical memory element |
WO1990002400A1 (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-03-08 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magnetooptical recording medium and method of producing the same |
US5216663A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1993-06-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording medium and manufacturing method |
US5638344A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1997-06-10 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording and reproducing apparatus |
US5481508A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1996-01-02 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording medium method of manufacturing the same and magneto-optic recording system |
US5512366A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording medium and apparatus |
US5679455A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1997-10-21 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Magneto-optic recording medium and apparatus |
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