JP7579064B2 - 織物炭素繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 - Google Patents
織物炭素繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7579064B2 JP7579064B2 JP2020050206A JP2020050206A JP7579064B2 JP 7579064 B2 JP7579064 B2 JP 7579064B2 JP 2020050206 A JP2020050206 A JP 2020050206A JP 2020050206 A JP2020050206 A JP 2020050206A JP 7579064 B2 JP7579064 B2 JP 7579064B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- zero
- carbon fiber
- nanoparticles
- fractional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/02—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/02—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers
- B22F7/04—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers with one or more layers not made from powder, e.g. made from solid metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/043—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/02—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments
- C22C47/06—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments by forming the fibres or filaments into a preformed structure, e.g. using a temporary binder to form a mat-like element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/14—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by powder metallurgy, i.e. by processing mixtures of metal powder and fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/02—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the matrix material
- C22C49/08—Iron group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/02—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the matrix material
- C22C49/10—Refractory metals
- C22C49/11—Titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/05—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
- B22F1/054—Nanosized particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B2260/023—Two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/105—Ceramic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/105—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/80—Sintered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/72—Density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/30—Iron, e.g. steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/18—Aircraft
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2377/10—Polyamides derived from aromatically bound amino and carboxyl groups of amino carboxylic acids or of polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
ボールミルジャーに、0.0136gの炭素、0.06gのマンガン、7.9264gの鉄、及び6.28gの水素化ホウ素リチウムを添加する。これを不活性雰囲気下で4時間ボールミル粉砕する。鋼-AERC製品をTHFで洗浄し、99.08%Fe、0.17%C、0.75%Mnの組成を有する鋼ナノ粒子を形成した。生成した鋼ナノ粒子が単離される。
実施例Iの鋼ナノ粒子を、炭素繊維の織物の分散層を有するパンチ及びダイに装填する。鋼ナノ粒子粉末は、この装填工程中に炭素繊維織物の繊維間の隙間に入り込むように促進される。次いで、この材料を430℃、60MPaで4時間焼結する。この製品は、図1及び図2に示すように、鋼マトリックスに一体化された強化炭素繊維を有する複合鋼である。
本発明に関連する発明の実施形態の一部を以下に示す。
[実施形態1]
鋼及びチタンからなる群から選択される焼結金属ナノ粒子の連続マトリックスと、前記鋼マトリックス内に少なくとも部分的に封入されている、少なくとも1つの強化炭素繊維とを含む、複合材料。
[実施形態2]
前記少なくとも1つの強化炭素繊維が、前記連続マトリックス内に完全に封入されている、実施形態1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態3]
前記少なくとも1つの強化炭素繊維が、前記連続マトリックス内に部分的に封入されている、実施形態1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態4]
前記少なくとも1つの強化炭素繊維が、複数の空間的に分離された強化炭素繊維の層を含む、実施形態1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態5]
7g/cm 3 未満の密度を有する、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態6]
6g/cm 3 未満の密度を有する、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態7]
5g/cm 3 未満の密度を有する、実施形態1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態8]
前記連続マトリックスが、鉄、及び炭素、並びに、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される少なくとも1つの元素の、合金を含む、実施形態1に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態9]
炭素繊維とセラミック繊維との組合せを含む少なくとも1つの強化繊維構造体と、前記少なくとも1つの強化繊維構造体の周囲に配置された、焼結鋼ナノ粒子の連続鋼マトリックスとを含む、複合材料。
[実施形態10]
7g/cm 3 未満の密度を有する、実施形態9に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態11]
6g/cm 3 未満の密度を有する、実施形態9に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態12]
5g/cm 3 未満の密度を有する、実施形態9に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態13]
前記連続鋼マトリックスが、鉄、及び炭素、並びに、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される少なくとも1つの元素の合金を含む、実施形態9に記載の複合材料。
[実施形態14]
鋼ナノ粒子を提供する工程、
前記鋼ナノ粒子を強化炭素繊維成分と組み合わせて非アニール組合せを作製する工程、及び
前記鋼ナノ粒子を焼結して鋼マトリックスを作製する工程、
を含む、複合材料の製造方法。
[実施形態15]
前記鋼ナノ粒子が、約20nm未満の平均最大寸法を有する、実施形態14に記載の製造方法。
[実施形態16]
アニオン性元素試薬錯体(AERC)を溶剤と接触させることによって前記鋼ナノ粒子を合成することを含んでおり、
前記AERCは、以下の式を有する、実施形態15に記載の製造方法:
Fe a C b M d ・X y
式中、Feは、元素鉄であり、形式的に酸化状態ゼロであり;Cは、元素炭素であり、形式的に酸化状態ゼロであり;Mは、酸化状態ゼロである1つ以上の元素を表し、Mは、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される1つ以上の元素のそれぞれを表し;Xは、水素化物分子であり;aは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;bは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;dは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;yは、ゼロより大きい分数値または整数値である。
[実施形態17]
水素化物分子の粉末、並びに鉄粉末及び炭素粉末を含む予備鋼混合物を、ボールミル粉砕することによって、AERCを形成することを含む、実施形態16に記載の製造方法。
[実施形態18]
前記予備鋼混合物が、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される1つ以上の元素の粉末を含む、実施形態17に記載の製造方法。
[実施形態19]
鋼ナノ粒子を提供することが、鋼-AERCをリガンドと接触させることを含むプロセスによって鋼ナノ粒子を合成することを含んでおり、
鋼-AERCは、以下の式を有する、実施形態14に記載の製造方法:
Fe a C b M d ・X y
式中、Feは、元素鉄であり、形式的には酸化状態ゼロであり;Cは、元素炭素であり、形式的には酸化状態ゼロであり;Mは、酸化状態ゼロである1つ以上の元素を表し、MはMn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される1つ以上の元素のそれぞれは水素化物分子であり;aは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;bは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;dは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;dは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;yは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値である。
Claims (14)
- 鋼及びチタンからなる群から選択される焼結金属ナノ粒子の連続マトリックスと、
前記連続マトリックス内に少なくとも部分的に封入されている、炭素繊維布及び炭素繊維織物の複数の層のうちの少なくとも1つとを含む、複合材料。 - 前記炭素繊維布及び炭素繊維織物の複数の層のうちの少なくとも1つが、前記連続マトリックス内に完全に封入されている、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- 前記炭素繊維布及び炭素繊維織物の複数の層のうちの少なくとも1つが、前記連続マトリックス内に部分的に封入されている、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- 前記炭素繊維織物の複数の層が空間的に分離されている、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- 7g/cm3未満の密度を有する、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- 6g/cm3未満の密度を有する、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- 5g/cm3未満の密度を有する、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- 前記連続マトリックスが、鉄、及び炭素、並びに、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される少なくとも1つの元素の、合金を含む、請求項1に記載の複合材料。
- (i)鋼ナノ粒子を提供する工程、
(ii)前記鋼ナノ粒子を、炭素繊維布及び炭素繊維織物の複数の層のうちの少なくとも1つを含む成分と組み合わせて非アニール組合せを作製する工程、及び
(iii)前記鋼ナノ粒子を焼結して鋼マトリックスを作製する工程、
を含む、複合材料の製造方法。 - 前記工程(i)で提供される前記鋼ナノ粒子が、20nm未満の平均最大寸法を有する、請求項9に記載の製造方法。
- 前記工程(i)で提供される前記鋼ナノ粒子が、アニオン性元素試薬錯体(AERC)を溶剤と接触させることを含むプロセスによって合成され、
前記AERCは、以下の式を有する、請求項10に記載の製造方法:
FeaCbMd・Xy
式中、Feは、元素鉄であり、形式的に酸化状態ゼロであり;Cは、元素炭素であり、形式的に酸化状態ゼロであり;Mは、酸化状態ゼロである1つ以上の元素を表し、Mは、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される1つ以上の元素のそれぞれを表し;Xは、水素化物分子であり;aは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;bは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;dは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;yは、ゼロより大きい分数値または整数値である。 - 前記AERCが、水素化物分子の粉末、並びに鉄粉末及び炭素粉末を含む予備鋼混合物を、ボールミル粉砕することによって形成される、請求項11に記載の製造方法。
- 前記予備鋼混合物が、Mn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される1つ以上の元素の粉末を含む、請求項12に記載の製造方法。
- 前記工程(i)が、鋼-AERCをリガンドと接触させることを含むプロセスによって鋼ナノ粒子を合成することを含んでおり、
鋼-AERCは、以下の式を有する、請求項9に記載の製造方法:
FeaCbMd・Xy
式中、Feは、元素鉄であり、形式的には酸化状態ゼロであり;Cは、元素炭素であり、形式的には酸化状態ゼロであり;Mは、酸化状態ゼロである1つ以上の元素を表し、MはMn、Ni、Cr、Mo、B、Ti、V、W、Co、Nb、P、S、及びSiを含む群から選択される1つ以上の元素のそれぞれを表し;Xは、水素化物分子であり;aは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;bは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;dは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;dは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値であり;yは、ゼロより大きい分数値又は整数値である。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962821762P | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | |
US62/821,762 | 2019-03-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020186467A JP2020186467A (ja) | 2020-11-19 |
JP7579064B2 true JP7579064B2 (ja) | 2024-11-07 |
Family
ID=72514294
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020050186A Active JP7245190B2 (ja) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-19 | 非強化領域を有する織物カーボン繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 |
JP2020050206A Active JP7579064B2 (ja) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-19 | 織物炭素繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 |
JP2020050164A Active JP7245189B2 (ja) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-19 | 完全に侵入している補強部材を有する織物カーボン繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合体 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020050186A Active JP7245190B2 (ja) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-19 | 非強化領域を有する織物カーボン繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020050164A Active JP7245189B2 (ja) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-19 | 完全に侵入している補強部材を有する織物カーボン繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合体 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US11447608B2 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP7245190B2 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN111719092A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7245190B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-21 | 2023-03-23 | トヨタ モーター エンジニアリング アンド マニュファクチャリング ノース アメリカ,インコーポレイティド | 非強化領域を有する織物カーボン繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 |
GB2605430A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-05 | Airbus Operations Ltd | Load-bearing structures |
CN114574787A (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏万奇电器集团有限公司 | 一种用于桥架的轻质化碳纤维钢板复合材料 |
CN115784758B (zh) * | 2022-11-24 | 2024-01-16 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | 一种多元固溶体改性碳纤维增韧陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN116377351A (zh) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-07-04 | 宁波市鄞州富春精密铸造有限公司 | 一种高强耐磨铸钢件及其制备方法 |
CN117344248A (zh) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-05 | 山东钢铁集团永锋临港有限公司 | 一种用于建筑的高强度抗震钢筋及其生产方法 |
CN119060780B (zh) * | 2024-11-05 | 2025-01-07 | 安徽首矿大昌金属材料有限公司 | 一种轧钢棒材高精度轧制工艺 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040086701A1 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2004-05-06 | Harald Brinkschroeder | Reinforced structural element |
WO2009054309A1 (ja) | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-30 | National University Corporation Hokkaido University | 複合金属材およびその製造方法 |
US20120196147A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2012-08-02 | North Carolina State University | Composite metal foam and methods of preparation thereof |
JP2016151031A (ja) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 繊維強化複合材料 |
JP2017535499A (ja) | 2014-09-17 | 2017-11-30 | ベイカー ヒューズ インコーポレイテッド | 炭素複合体 |
US20180079884A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2018-03-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Light weight composite of steel and polymer |
Family Cites Families (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6199655A (ja) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-05-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 鉱物繊維強化金属複合材料 |
JPS6210202A (ja) | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-19 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | 低収縮性金属粉末複合成形体 |
US4916997A (en) | 1988-05-09 | 1990-04-17 | Airfoil Textron Inc. | Method for making 3D fiber reinforced metal/glass matrix composite article |
US5561173A (en) | 1990-06-19 | 1996-10-01 | Carolyn M. Dry | Self-repairing, reinforced matrix materials |
US5354527A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1994-10-11 | The Carborundum Company | Process for making silicon carbide ceramic fibers |
US5495979A (en) | 1994-06-01 | 1996-03-05 | Surmet Corporation | Metal-bonded, carbon fiber-reinforced composites |
US5814408A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1998-09-29 | Applied Sciences, Inc. | Aluminum matrix composite and method for making same |
US20050217427A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2005-10-06 | Suthersan Suthan S | Method of making and using nanoscale metal |
EP2270085B1 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2019-02-06 | Wild River Consulting Group, LLC | Metal polymer composite, a method for its extrusion and shaped articles made therefrom |
WO2006051782A1 (ja) | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-18 | Shimane Prefectural Government | 金属基炭素繊維複合材料およびその製造方法 |
JP4822783B2 (ja) | 2005-09-22 | 2011-11-24 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 金属ナノ粒子の製法および当該製法により得られた粒子のコロイド |
US20070104933A1 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Hamid Saadatmanesh | Reinforced structural member and method of forming |
KR100836659B1 (ko) | 2006-07-06 | 2008-06-10 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 금속 및 금속 산화물 나노입자의 제조방법 |
US20090264277A1 (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2009-10-22 | Dr. Rishi Raj | Picoscale catalysts for hydrogen catalysis |
FR2915406B1 (fr) | 2007-04-26 | 2010-03-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition catalytique a base de nanoparticules contenant un ligand azote dans un liquide ionique, procede de preparation, procede d'hydrogenation d'une charge olefinique |
US20090090214A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | Chung Yuan Christian University | Method for forming nano-scale metal particles |
WO2009111488A2 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-11 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Tin nanoparticles and methodology for making same |
CN101314839B (zh) | 2008-06-13 | 2010-04-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种连续纤维增强金属基复合材料的补强方法 |
JP2010186606A (ja) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-26 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 燃料電池用セパレータおよびその製造方法 |
US7927507B1 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2011-04-19 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Hydrogen storage compositions |
BR112012012525A2 (pt) * | 2009-12-01 | 2019-09-24 | Applied Nanostructured Sols | materiais compósitos de matriz elétrica contendo materiais de fibra infundidos com nanotubos de carbono e métodos para produção dos mesmos |
US8372177B1 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2013-02-12 | Sandia Corporation | Method of synthesizing tungsten nanoparticles |
JP5206758B2 (ja) | 2010-07-15 | 2013-06-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 負極材料、金属二次電池、および負極材料の製造方法 |
US20120153216A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Matthew Wrosch | High Transverse Thermal Conductivity Fiber Reinforced Polymeric Composites |
US8361651B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2013-01-29 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Active material for rechargeable battery |
JP2013073839A (ja) | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | 負極材料および電池 |
US9079249B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2015-07-14 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Intermetallic nanoparticles |
WO2013056185A1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Nanomaterials fabricated using spark erosion and other particle fabrication processes |
EP2771492B1 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2019-12-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Scalable processes for forming tin nanoparticlesand applications utilizing same |
JP2013131366A (ja) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-07-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 金属イオン電池用の負極活物質 |
CN102909381B (zh) | 2012-10-17 | 2014-06-18 | 北京工业大学 | 一种钴纳米颗粒掺杂制备高矫顽力锰铋磁粉的方法 |
DE102013201388A1 (de) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-07-31 | Evonik Industries Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Metall-Kunststoff-Hybridbauteils |
US10410773B2 (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2019-09-10 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Synthesis and annealing of manganese bismuth nanoparticles |
US20150096887A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Electrodes containing iridium nanoparticles for the electrolytic production of oxygen from water |
US8980219B1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-03-17 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Stable complexes of zero-valent metal and hydride as novel reagents |
US9142834B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-09-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Magnesium ion batteries and magnesium electrodes employing magnesium nanoparticles synthesized via a novel reagent |
US9216910B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-12-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Stable complexes of multiple zero-valent metals and hydride as novel reagents |
US9260312B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-02-16 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Stable complexes of non-metal elements and hydride as novel reagents |
US9346676B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-05-24 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Stable complexes of zero-valent metallic element and hydride as novel reagents |
US9761904B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2017-09-12 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Electrodes and electrochemical cells employing metal nanoparticles synthesized via a novel reagent |
US9260305B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-02-16 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Stable complexes of zero-valent metallic element and hydride as novel reagents |
US9296043B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-03-29 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Synthesis of metal nanoparticles |
US20150099118A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Metal-air batteries and electrodes therefore utilizing metal nanoparticle synthesized via a novel mechanicochemical route |
US9281518B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-03-08 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Metal nanoparticles synthesized via a novel reagent and application to electrochemical devices |
US9384878B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-07-05 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Ferromagnetic carbon and boron lithium borohydride complexes |
KR101673695B1 (ko) | 2014-11-12 | 2016-11-08 | 국민대학교산학협력단 | 오스테나이트 강 기지-나노 입자 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP6471483B2 (ja) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-02-20 | マツダ株式会社 | 繊維状カーボン含有鉄系焼結合金の製造方法 |
US9546192B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2017-01-17 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Ligated anionic-element reagent complexes (LAERCs) as novel reagents |
US9796023B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2017-10-24 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Synthesis of ferromagnetic manganese-bismuth nanoparticles using a manganese-based ligated anionic-element reagent complex (Mn-LAERC) and formation of bulk MnBi magnets therefrom |
CN107022724B (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-09-14 | 至玥腾风科技投资集团有限公司 | 一种钢基碳纤维复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN108193149B (zh) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-11-03 | 广东电科院能源技术有限责任公司 | 一种碳纤维增强合金复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN108796400B (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-07-30 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | 一种连续碳纤维增强镍基复合材料的制备方法 |
JP7245190B2 (ja) | 2019-03-21 | 2023-03-23 | トヨタ モーター エンジニアリング アンド マニュファクチャリング ノース アメリカ,インコーポレイティド | 非強化領域を有する織物カーボン繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 JP JP2020050186A patent/JP7245190B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-19 JP JP2020050206A patent/JP7579064B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-19 JP JP2020050164A patent/JP7245189B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-20 US US16/825,215 patent/US11447608B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-20 US US16/824,948 patent/US11713499B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-20 US US16/825,187 patent/US11447607B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202010209180.XA patent/CN111719092A/zh active Pending
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202010208200.1A patent/CN111719091B/zh active Active
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202010208210.5A patent/CN111719094A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040086701A1 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2004-05-06 | Harald Brinkschroeder | Reinforced structural element |
US20120196147A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2012-08-02 | North Carolina State University | Composite metal foam and methods of preparation thereof |
WO2009054309A1 (ja) | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-30 | National University Corporation Hokkaido University | 複合金属材およびその製造方法 |
JP2017535499A (ja) | 2014-09-17 | 2017-11-30 | ベイカー ヒューズ インコーポレイテッド | 炭素複合体 |
JP2016151031A (ja) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 繊維強化複合材料 |
US20180079884A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2018-03-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Light weight composite of steel and polymer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20200299817A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
US11713499B2 (en) | 2023-08-01 |
JP7245190B2 (ja) | 2023-03-23 |
CN111719091B (zh) | 2023-02-21 |
CN111719094A (zh) | 2020-09-29 |
US11447607B2 (en) | 2022-09-20 |
US11447608B2 (en) | 2022-09-20 |
CN111719092A (zh) | 2020-09-29 |
JP2020186467A (ja) | 2020-11-19 |
JP2020164989A (ja) | 2020-10-08 |
US20200298528A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
JP7245189B2 (ja) | 2023-03-23 |
CN111719091A (zh) | 2020-09-29 |
US20200299468A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
JP2020186466A (ja) | 2020-11-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7579064B2 (ja) | 織物炭素繊維強化鋼マトリックス複合材料 | |
US11597811B2 (en) | Methods for making polymer-reinforced steel matrix composites | |
Yoo et al. | Enhanced mechanical and wear properties of Al6061 alloy nanocomposite reinforced by CNT-template-grown core–shell CNT/SiC nanotubes | |
Hu et al. | Laser additive manufacturing bulk graphene–copper nanocomposites | |
Roosta et al. | An experimental investigation on the fabrication of W-Cu composite through hot-press | |
US11788175B2 (en) | Chemically bonded amorphous interface between phases in carbon fiber and steel composite | |
KR101354551B1 (ko) | 금속의 분산주조용 나노세라믹 복합분말 강화재 및 이를 이용한 금속재료의 강화방법 | |
US11338366B2 (en) | Woven carbon fiber reinforced non-ferrous metal matrix composite | |
US11543010B2 (en) | Metal matrix composite automotive gears | |
US10926002B2 (en) | Metal matrix composite orthopedic replacements | |
US11911995B2 (en) | Light weight composite of steel and aramid with fully penetrated reinforcement | |
Sinha et al. | Fabricating efficient and biocompatible filament for material extrusion-based low-cost additive manufacturing: a case study with steel | |
Shao et al. | NiTi-enabled composite design for exceptional performances | |
Kundu et al. | Electro-thermal and mechanical property analysis of powder metallurgy processed, multi-stage ball milled aluminium-copper-multi walled carbon nanotube composite | |
Shafeeq et al. | Influence of Mn on the Mechanical and Shape Memory Transformation Behaviours of Powder Metallurgy Processed Cu–Al–Ni SMAs | |
DE102015110295A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Synthetisieren von Materialien mit Aluminium-Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhrchen für strukturelle und Leiteranwendungen | |
Yadav et al. | Microstructural and mechanical properties study of various lattice structures of SS316L-CNTs nano composites fabricated through additive manufacturing | |
Soto et al. | Campus Monterrey | |
RAJAPRAKASH | HARDNESS AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF FUNCTIONALLY GRADED ALUMINIUM SILICON ALLOY WITH MULTIWALL CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITE BY POWDER METALLURGY WITH HOT EXTRUSION TECHNIQUE | |
Jeyasimman et al. | Carbon nanotube reinforced aluminium alloy composites-a review | |
Noraini Binti Alias | Effect of Sintering Time on Properties of Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Aluminum Composite | |
KR20070013001A (ko) | 고강도, 고연성을 가지는 철기 벌크 나노공정 합금 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20230227 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20240228 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20240319 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240619 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20241001 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20241025 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7579064 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |