JP7360498B2 - オープン外部単位とクローズド外部単位とを有するビスホスファイトの混合物、およびヒドロホルミル化における触媒混合物としてのその使用 - Google Patents
オープン外部単位とクローズド外部単位とを有するビスホスファイトの混合物、およびヒドロホルミル化における触媒混合物としてのその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 C 6 olefin Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- DQTRYXANLKJLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorophosphonous acid Chemical compound OP(O)Cl DQTRYXANLKJLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- CBYWHFTZNVZQHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-4-methoxyphenol Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=CC(OC)=CC(C=2C(=C(C=C(OC)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O CBYWHFTZNVZQHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GGRQQHADVSXBQN-FGSKAQBVSA-N carbon monoxide;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O GGRQQHADVSXBQN-FGSKAQBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
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- ILPBINAXDRFYPL-HWKANZROSA-N (E)-2-octene Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\C ILPBINAXDRFYPL-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ONEGZZNKSA-M (E)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C/C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ONEGZZNKSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VIHUHUGDEZCPDK-GQCTYLIASA-N (e)-5-methylhept-2-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C\C=C\C VIHUHUGDEZCPDK-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBJRNXXTAWCKU-SNAWJCMRSA-N (e)-6-methylhept-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\CCC(C)C LXBJRNXXTAWCKU-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRUCBBFNLDIMIK-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-oct-4-ene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\CCC IRUCBBFNLDIMIK-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1 -dodecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-cyclooctadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CCCC=C1 VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)=C MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCBGGJURENJHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhept-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=C RCBGGJURENJHKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRUDSQHLKGNCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=C IRUDSQHLKGNCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDMFTFWKTYXBIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methyl-1-heptene Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C=C QDMFTFWKTYXBIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexene Chemical compound CCC=CCC ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyleneheptane Chemical compound CCCCC(=C)CC XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XZJZVNABSFJYOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylidenenonane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=C)CC XZJZVNABSFJYOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLUPFQMLFXGTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloct-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)C=C GLUPFQMLFXGTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004679 31P NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNVMYTVDDOXZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxyguaiacol Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 MNVMYTVDDOXZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPXUKNQBFIIIDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorophosphinite Chemical compound [O-]P(Cl)Cl NPXUKNQBFIIIDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAZQYVYVKYOAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M loxoprofen sodium hydrate Chemical group O.O.[Na+].C1=CC(C(C([O-])=O)C)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)CCC1 BAZQYVYVKYOAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MZTPSHAQKGUMBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylethanamine;phenol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC.OC1=CC=CC=C1 MZTPSHAQKGUMBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonous acid Chemical group OPO XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl ethylene Natural products CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095068 tetradecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6574—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/65744—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings or ring systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/185—Phosphites ((RO)3P), their isomeric phosphonates (R(RO)2P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0255—Phosphorus containing compounds
- B01J31/0257—Phosphorus acids or phosphorus acid esters
-
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/20—Carbonyls
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2213—At least two complexing oxygen atoms present in an at least bidentate or bridging ligand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
- C07C45/505—Asymmetric hydroformylation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/321—Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0238—Complexes comprising multidentate ligands, i.e. more than 2 ionic or coordinative bonds from the central metal to the ligand, the latter having at least two donor atoms, e.g. N, O, S, P
- B01J2531/0241—Rigid ligands, e.g. extended sp2-carbon frameworks or geminal di- or trisubstitution
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- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
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- B01J2531/822—Rhodium
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Description
化合物(1A):
ヒドロホルミル化反応の触媒作用のための上記の混合物の使用。
b)上記の混合物と、Rh、Ru、Co、Irから選択される金属からなる物質と、を加え、
c)H2とCOを投入し、
d)工程a)~工程c)からの反応混合物を加熱し、オレフィンをアルデヒドに転化する工程
を有する方法。
一般的分析
以下の調製はすべて、標準的なシュレンク技術を用いて不活性ガス下で行った。溶媒は、使用前に適切な乾燥剤を用いて乾燥させた。
生成物をNMR法で特徴づけた。化学シフト(δ)はppmで報告する。31P NMRシグナルは以下のように表す:SR31P=SR1H*(BF31P/BF1H)=SR1H*0.4048。
前駆体(3A)および前駆体(3B):
総収率:92%。異性体A:64.3質量%、異性体B:35.7質量%。
前駆体(4A)および前駆体(4B):
総収率:90%。異性体A:64.7質量%、異性体B:35.3質量%。
(1A)および(1B)の混合物:
塩素を還元するために、生成物を乾燥トルエン約20mLに溶解した。続いて、この物質を、アルゴン雰囲気下、シリカゲルを充填したフリットを用いて濾過した。まず、乾燥トルエンを用いて600mLビーカー内でシリカゲルをスラリー化し、フリットに移した。移動相として乾燥トルエンを使用した。この操作のための移動相として、乾燥トルエン約500mLを使用した。次に、得られた濾液を濃縮乾固させた。
塩素の測定:20ppm未満
総収率:35%。異性体A:54.3質量%、異性体B:45.7質量%。
(2A)および(2B)の混合物(比較混合物):
総収率:26%。異性体A:59.3質量%、異性体B:40.7質量%。
定圧装置、ガス流量計およびスパージングスターラーを備えた、HEL Group社英(英国 ハートフォードシャー)の16mLオートクレーブ内でヒドロホルミル化を行った。基質として使用するn-オクテン(Oxeno GmbH社、1-オクテンのオクテン異性体の混合物(3%)、シス+トランス-2-オクテン(49%)、シス+トランス-3-オクテン(29%)、シス+トランス-4-オクテン(16%)、構造異性体オクテン(3%))を、ナトリウムを用いて還流下で数時間加熱し、アルゴン下で蒸留した。
[Rh]:120ppm、L:Rh=1:2、圧力(p):20バール、温度(T):120℃、時間(t):4時間
ヒドロホルミル化において、n/iso選択性は、分岐鎖アルデヒド(=iso)に対する直鎖アルデヒド(=n)の比率である。n-アルデヒドの選択性は、この量の直鎖生成物が生成されたことを示す。そして、残りのパーセンテージは、分岐鎖異性体に対応する。したがって、50%の位置選択性では、n-アルデヒドとiso-アルデヒドが同じ比率で生成されている。
Claims (6)
- 前記化合物(1A)の含有量は、99.5質量%~0.5質量%の範囲であり、前記化合物(1B)の含有量は、0.5質量%~99.5質量%の範囲である、請求項1記載の混合物。
- 前記化合物(1A)の含有量は、75質量%~25質量%の範囲であり、前記化合物(1B)の含有量は、25質量%~75質量%の範囲である、請求項1または請求項2記載の混合物。
- 質量%換算の前記化合物(1A)の含有量が、前記化合物(1B)の含有量よりも多い、請求項1または請求項2記載の混合物。
- ヒドロホルミル化反応の触媒作用のための請求項1または請求項2記載の混合物の使用。
- a)最初にオレフィンを投入し、
b)請求項1または請求項2記載の混合物と、Rh、Ru、Co、及びIrから選択される金属からなる物質と、を加え、
c)H2とCOを投入し、
d)前記工程a)~前記工程c)からの反応混合物を加熱し、前記オレフィンをアルデヒドに転化する工程
を有する方法。
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EP21168814.8 | 2021-04-16 | ||
EP21168814.8A EP4074720B1 (de) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Gemisch von bisphosphiten mit einem offenen und einem geschlossenen flügelbaustein und dessen verwendung als katalysatorgemisch in der hydroformylierung |
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JP7360498B2 true JP7360498B2 (ja) | 2023-10-12 |
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EP (1) | EP4074720B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7360498B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102705197B1 (ja) |
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EP4393931A1 (de) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-03 | Evonik Oxeno GmbH & Co. KG | Diphosphite mit dicyclohexylphosphinorest |
EP4403545A1 (de) * | 2023-01-18 | 2024-07-24 | Evonik Oxeno GmbH & Co. KG | Gemisch zweier konstitutionsisomeren bisphosphite |
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JP2010522187A (ja) | 2007-03-20 | 2010-07-01 | ダウ テクノロジー インベストメンツ リミティド ライアビリティー カンパニー | 生成物異性体の制御が改善されたヒドロホルミル化方法 |
JP2016500676A (ja) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-01-14 | エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハーEvonik Degussa GmbH | 構造異性ビスホスフィットの混合物 |
US20160185685A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-30 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Bisphosphites having a central 2,3'-biphenol unit |
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US4737588A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1988-04-12 | Union Carbide Corporation | Transition metal complex catalyzed reactions |
US4748261A (en) * | 1985-09-05 | 1988-05-31 | Union Carbide Corporation | Bis-phosphite compounds |
JP3551509B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-12 | 2004-08-11 | 三菱化学株式会社 | アルデヒド類の製造方法 |
IN187044B (ja) * | 1995-01-27 | 2002-01-05 | Du Pont | |
DE102006034442A1 (de) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-31 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Katalysatorvorstufe für einen Rh-Komplexkatalysator |
DE102006058682A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Bisphosphitliganden für die übergangsmetallkatalysierte Hydroformylierung |
US7943801B2 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2011-05-17 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Catalyst composition including phosphite ligands and hydroformylation method using the same |
CN102029194B (zh) | 2009-09-27 | 2012-07-18 | 上海焦化有限公司 | 一种氢甲酰化反应液的保存方法 |
DE102013219508A1 (de) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Gemische konstitutionsisomerer Bisphosphite |
WO2017080690A1 (de) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Wirtschaftliche herstellung von 2-propylheptanol |
EP3293190A1 (de) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-14 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Phosphite mit einem silyloxyphenol |
EP3763723B1 (de) | 2019-07-11 | 2022-04-13 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Bisphosphite mit einem geschlossenen und einem offenen flügelbaustein |
EP3763722B1 (de) | 2019-07-11 | 2022-09-07 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Bisphosphite mit einem offenen und einem geschlossenen flügelbaustein |
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EP3971195B1 (de) | 2020-09-22 | 2023-02-22 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Diphosphite mit einem offenen, 2,4-methylierten flügelbaustein |
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CN115212921A (zh) | 2022-10-21 |
US20220340511A1 (en) | 2022-10-27 |
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JP2022164595A (ja) | 2022-10-27 |
KR102705197B1 (ko) | 2024-09-11 |
KR20220143587A (ko) | 2022-10-25 |
MY205551A (en) | 2024-10-25 |
CN115212921B (zh) | 2024-07-12 |
EP4074720A1 (de) | 2022-10-19 |
US11565991B2 (en) | 2023-01-31 |
EP4074720B1 (de) | 2023-07-19 |
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