JP7241170B2 - 食味の良い抗寄生虫製剤 - Google Patents
食味の良い抗寄生虫製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7241170B2 JP7241170B2 JP2021512779A JP2021512779A JP7241170B2 JP 7241170 B2 JP7241170 B2 JP 7241170B2 JP 2021512779 A JP2021512779 A JP 2021512779A JP 2021512779 A JP2021512779 A JP 2021512779A JP 7241170 B2 JP7241170 B2 JP 7241170B2
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Description
本発明の態様には以下も含まれる。
態様1
a.治療有効量の、サロラネル、ロチラネル、アフォキソラネル、及びフルララネルからなる群より選択される獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、
b.モキシデクチン、セラメクチン、イベルメクチン、アバメクチン、及びミルベマイシンオキシムからなる群より選択される安定化大環状ラクトンと、
c.ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、
d.少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、
e.少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤と、
f.任意選択で、少なくとも1種のさらなる動物用抗寄生虫剤と
を含む、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤動物用組成物。
態様2
前記獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンがサロラネルであり、前記安定化大環状ラクトンがモキシデクチンである、態様1に記載の組成物。
態様3
前記ピランテルの許容される塩形態がピランテルパモ酸塩である、態様2に記載の組成物。
態様4
前記モキシデクチンがヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンで安定化されており、前記少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤が天然の動物肉系食味向上剤である、態様3に記載の組成物。
態様5
前記ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンが、前記錠剤の総重量の約2~約3w/w%の量で存在する、態様4に記載の組成物。
態様6
前記モキシデクチンが抗酸化剤でさらに安定化されている、態様4に記載の組成物。
態様7
前記サロラネルが約1.3w/w%の量で存在し、前記安定化モキシデクチンが約0.03w/w%の量で存在し、前記ピランテルパモ酸塩が約16w/w%の量で存在し、但し、前記w/w%の量は前記錠剤の総重量を基準とし、
前記天然の動物肉系食味向上剤が、少なくとも1種の他の天然系食味向上剤と混合されている、
態様6に記載の組成物。
態様8
a.治療有効量の、サロラネル、フルララネル、アフォキソラネル、及びロチラネルからなる群より選択される獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、
b.モキシデクチン、イベルメクチン、セラメクチン、アバメクチン、及びミルベマイシンオキシムからなる群より選択される安定化大環状ラクトンと、
c.ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、
d.少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、
e.少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤と
を含む、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤動物用組成物を投与することによる、寄生虫感染もしくは侵襲の治療または予防を必要とする動物の前記寄生虫感染もしくは前記侵襲の治療または予防方法。
態様9
前記獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンがサロラネルであり、前記安定化大環状ラクトンがモキシデクチンである、態様8に記載の方法。
態様10
前記ピランテルの許容される塩形態がピランテルパモ酸塩である、態様9に記載の方法。
態様11
前記モキシデクチンがヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンで安定化されており、前記食味向上剤が天然の動物肉系食味向上剤である、態様10に記載の方法。
態様12
前記ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンが、前記錠剤の総重量の約2~約3w/w%の量で存在する、態様11に記載の方法。
態様13
前記動物が伴侶動物である、態様12に記載の方法。
態様14
前記伴侶動物がイヌである、態様13に記載の方法。
態様15
a.治療有効量の、サロラネル、アフォキソラネル、フルララネル、及びロチラネルからなる群より選択される獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、
b.モキシデクチン、セラメクチン、イベルメクチン、アバメクチン、及びミルベマイシンオキシムからなる群より選択される安定化大環状ラクトンと、
c.ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、
d.少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、
e.少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤と
を含む、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤動物用組成物の使用であって、前記組成物を、寄生虫感染もしくは侵襲の治療または予防を必要とする動物に投与することによる前記動物の前記寄生虫感染もしくは前記侵襲の治療または予防への前記使用。
本明細書に記載し、且つ本出願において権利請求する本発明のために、以下の用語及び語句は以下のように定義される。
本発明は、治療有効量の獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、安定化大環状ラクトンと、ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤との、経口投与用の、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤組成物を提供する。本組成物は、任意選択で、少なくとも1種のさらなる動物用抗寄生虫剤を含む。
様々なイヌの体重に対応するために、各イヌが平均で約1.2mg/kgのサロラネル、5mg/kgのピランテル、及び24μg/kgのモキシデクチンを摂取することになるように、上記組成物(共通のブレンド)を、少なくとも六(6)種の異なる錠剤の強度及びサイズに圧縮成型した(すなわち、複合製品)。動物、好ましくはイヌにおける内部寄生虫及び外部寄生虫の感染及び侵襲を治療ならびに予防するために、上記食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤を月に1回経口投与する。
嗜好性の検討において、32頭のビーグル犬をクロスオーバー実験デザインでランダム化した。イヌに、プラセボの硬質チュアブル錠剤または複合製品(被検品)を投与した。プラセボと被検製品は同一の食味向上剤混合物を含んでいた。プラセボ及び被検錠剤の摂取は随意とした。治療の間に2日間の休薬期間を設けた。嗜好性(n=64)は、プラセボについては87.5%、複合製品については84.4%と算出された。全体として、イヌにおいて上記組成物の食味は良いことが明らかになった。
まとめると、24μg/kgでのモキシデクチンの経口投与によって、大環状ラクトン(ML)に感受性のコリーを含めたすべてのイヌにおいて、十分な安全域を維持しながら、現在イヌに拡がっている、感受性であり且つML耐性のD. immitis株によって引き起こされるフィラリア症が強力に予防され、且つ予防が改善される。月に1回、24μg/kgで3か月間の投与により、D. immitisのML耐性株に対して有効性の割合は98.8%(JYD-34)、99.5%(ZoeLA)、及び99.5%(ZoeMO)であった。単回投与後の感受性分離株に対する有効性は100%であった。モキシデクチンをサロラネル及びピランテルと併用した場合にも結果に違いはなく、活性薬剤間の干渉がないことが明らかになった。全体として、上記複合製品(モキシデクチン、サロラネル、及びピランテル)を単回経口投与すると、治療の30日前に感染性L3を接種したイヌにおけるD. immitisの発症の予防において100%有効であった。別の検討において、上記複合製品によって、未熟な成虫(L5)期のAngiostrongylus vasorumによる感染レベルを低下させることにより、広東住血線虫症が予防された。
24バッチの、サロラネル、モキシデクチン、及びピランテルパモ酸塩を含む上記組成物(10%スケール)を、6種の用量強度(例えば、3mg、6mg、12mg、24mg、48mg、及び72mgのサロラネル;それぞれのモキシデクチン及びピランテルパモ酸塩の量を含む)に錠剤化し、アルミニウム/アルミニウムブリスター中に包装し、VICH指針GL4に準拠して、25℃/60%RH及び30℃/65%RHで18か月間、ならびに40℃/75%RHの加速条件で12か月間長期保管した。RHは相対湿度である。安定性は、外観、水分含有量、アッセイ、酸化防止剤(BHT)含有量、分解生成物、溶解、硬度、破砕性、及び微生物学的品質に関して評価した。さらに、VICH GL5に準拠して、最低強度の錠剤及び最高強度の錠剤の光安定性も評価した。全体として、安定性評価項目のデータは、測定したパラメーターのいずれにおいても有意な変化がなかったことを示した。したがって、上記圧縮成型された組成物は安定であることが明らかになった。
Claims (13)
- a.治療有効量の、サロラネルである獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、
b.モキシデクチン、ここで、前記モキシデクチンは、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースで安定化されており、任意に、メグルミン及びBHTの少なくとも1種類でさらに安定化されている、と、
c.ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、
d.少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、
e.少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤と、
を含む、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤動物用組成物。 - 前記ピランテルの許容される塩形態がピランテルパモ酸塩である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記モキシデクチンがヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンで安定化されており、前記少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤が天然の動物肉系食味向上剤である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンの合計量が、前記錠剤の総重量の2~3w/w%である、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記モキシデクチンがBHTでさらに安定化されている、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記サロラネルが1.3w/w%の量で存在し、前記モキシデクチンが0.03w/w%の量で存在し、前記ピランテルパモ酸塩が16w/w%の量で存在し、
前記天然の動物肉系食味向上剤が、8から12w/w%の量で存在している、但し、前記w/w%の量は前記錠剤の総重量を基準とする、
請求項5に記載の組成物。 - a.治療有効量の、サロラネルである獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、
b.モキシデクチン、ここで、前記モキシデクチンは、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースで安定化されており、任意に、メグルミン及びBHTの少なくとも1種類でさらに安定化されている、と、
c.ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、
d.少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、
e.少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤と
を含む、寄生虫感染もしくは侵襲の治療または予防を必要とする動物における前記寄生虫感染もしくは前記侵襲の治療または予防のための、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤動物用組成物。 - 前記ピランテルの許容される塩形態がピランテルパモ酸塩である、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記モキシデクチンがヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンで安定化されており、前記食味向上剤が天然の動物肉系食味向上剤である、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 前記ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及びメグルミンの合計量が、前記錠剤の総重量の2~3w/w%であり、前記モキシデクチンがBHTでさらに安定化されている、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- 前記動物が伴侶動物である、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 前記伴侶動物がイヌである、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- a.治療有効量の、サロラネルである獣医学的に許容されるイソキサゾリンと、
b.モキシデクチン、ここで、前記モキシデクチンは、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースで安定化されており、任意に、メグルミン及びBHTの少なくとも1種類でさらに安定化されている、と、
c.ピランテルの許容される塩形態と、
d.少なくとも1種の天然の動物系食味向上剤と、
e.少なくとも1種の獣医学的に許容される賦形剤と
を含む、食味の良い硬質チュアブル錠剤動物用組成物の使用であって、寄生虫感染もしくは侵襲の治療または予防を必要とする動物における前記寄生虫感染もしくは前記侵襲の治療または予防のための製剤の製造への前記使用。
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Patent Citations (3)
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JP2015529223A (ja) | 2012-09-07 | 2015-10-05 | ゾエティス・エルエルシー | スピロ環式イソオキサゾリン寄生虫駆除配合物 |
US20160051524A1 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2016-02-25 | Zoetis Services Llc | Stable veterinary combination formulations of macrocyclic lactones and imidazothiazoles |
JP2017533959A (ja) | 2014-11-03 | 2017-11-16 | ゾエティス・サービシーズ・エルエルシー | 嗜好性が高く咀嚼可能な獣医学的な組成物 |
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MA53548A (fr) | 2021-07-14 |
CL2021000474A1 (es) | 2021-07-19 |
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KR20210039427A (ko) | 2021-04-09 |
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MA53548B1 (fr) | 2024-12-31 |
HRP20241712T1 (hr) | 2025-02-14 |
DK3846786T3 (da) | 2024-12-02 |
PL3846786T3 (pl) | 2025-03-03 |
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CN113038937A (zh) | 2021-06-25 |
JP2022501329A (ja) | 2022-01-06 |
EP3846786A1 (en) | 2021-07-14 |
ES3002764T3 (en) | 2025-03-07 |
PH12021550338A1 (en) | 2021-10-04 |
PT3846786T (pt) | 2025-01-08 |
IL281206A (en) | 2021-04-29 |
FI3846786T3 (fi) | 2025-01-14 |
CA3109543C (en) | 2023-05-23 |
EP4487846A3 (en) | 2025-03-19 |
AU2019336663A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
KR102554130B1 (ko) | 2023-07-12 |
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ZA202100950B (en) | 2024-09-25 |
EP3846786B1 (en) | 2024-11-13 |
US11896594B2 (en) | 2024-02-13 |
WO2020051106A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
EP4487846A2 (en) | 2025-01-08 |
BR112021004218A2 (pt) | 2021-05-18 |
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