JP7222180B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 171
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
- H10D12/411—Insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
- H10D12/441—Vertical IGBTs
- H10D12/461—Vertical IGBTs having non-planar surfaces, e.g. having trenches, recesses or pillars in the surfaces of the emitter, base or collector regions
- H10D12/481—Vertical IGBTs having non-planar surfaces, e.g. having trenches, recesses or pillars in the surfaces of the emitter, base or collector regions having gate structures on slanted surfaces, on vertical surfaces, or in grooves, e.g. trench gate IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/102—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
- H10D62/103—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
- H10D62/105—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
- H10D62/109—Reduced surface field [RESURF] PN junction structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/102—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
- H10D62/112—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for preventing surface leakage due to surface inversion layers, e.g. by using channel stoppers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/124—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of semiconductor bodies or of junctions between the regions
- H10D62/126—Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions
- H10D62/127—Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions of cellular field-effect devices, e.g. multicellular DMOS transistors or IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/13—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. source or drain regions
- H10D62/141—Anode or cathode regions of thyristors; Collector or emitter regions of gated bipolar-mode devices, e.g. of IGBTs
- H10D62/142—Anode regions of thyristors or collector regions of gated bipolar-mode devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/13—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. source or drain regions
- H10D62/141—Anode or cathode regions of thyristors; Collector or emitter regions of gated bipolar-mode devices, e.g. of IGBTs
- H10D62/145—Emitter regions of IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/17—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
- H10D62/393—Body regions of DMOS transistors or IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/111—Field plates
- H10D64/117—Recessed field plates, e.g. trench field plates or buried field plates
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/20—Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions
- H10D64/23—Electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. sources, drains, anodes or cathodes
- H10D64/232—Emitter electrodes for IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D8/00—Diodes
- H10D8/422—PN diodes having the PN junctions in mesas
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D84/00—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
- H10D84/60—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D10/00 or H10D18/00, e.g. integration of BJTs
- H10D84/611—Combinations of BJTs and one or more of diodes, resistors or capacitors
- H10D84/613—Combinations of vertical BJTs and one or more of diodes, resistors or capacitors
- H10D84/617—Combinations of vertical BJTs and only diodes
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- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Thyristors (AREA)
Description
非特許文献1 Masahiro Tanaka and Akio Nakagawa、"Conductivity modulation in the channel inversion layer of very narrow mesa IGBT"、 Power Semiconductor Devices and IC's (ISPSD)、 2017 29th International Symposium on、IEEE、24 July 2017
Claims (8)
- 半導体基板に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記半導体基板の上面側において、前記ドリフト領域の上方に設けられた複数のトレンチ部と、
前記半導体基板において、前記複数のトレンチ部に挟まれたメサ部に設けられた第2導電型のベース領域と、
前記メサ部の上面において、前記ベース領域の上方に設けられた第1導電型のエミッタ領域と、
前記メサ部の上面において、前記エミッタ領域と隣接して設けられ、前記ベース領域よりも高ドーピング濃度である第2導電型のコンタクト領域と
前記メサ部の上面に配列された複数の前記エミッタ領域と、
隣接する前記エミッタ領域の間において前記メサ部の上面から前記半導体基板の深さ方向に延伸し、前記ベース領域よりも高ドーピング濃度である第2導電型のキャリアパス層と
を備え、
前記メサ部のメサ幅が100nm以下であり、
前記コンタクト領域の下端は、前記エミッタ領域の下端よりも浅く、
前記半導体基板の上面において、前記コンタクト領域と前記キャリアパス層とが直接接触し、
前記キャリアパス層は、前記コンタクト領域と同一のドーピング濃度を有する
半導体装置。 - 半導体基板に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記半導体基板の上面側において、前記ドリフト領域の上方に設けられた複数のトレンチ部と、
前記半導体基板において、前記複数のトレンチ部に挟まれたメサ部に設けられた第2導電型のベース領域と、
前記メサ部の上面において、前記ベース領域の上方に設けられた第1導電型のエミッタ領域と、
前記メサ部の上面において、前記エミッタ領域と隣接して設けられ、前記ベース領域よりも高ドーピング濃度である第2導電型のコンタクト領域と
前記メサ部の上面に配列された複数の前記エミッタ領域と、
隣接する前記エミッタ領域の間において前記メサ部の上面から前記半導体基板の深さ方向に延伸し、前記ベース領域よりも高ドーピング濃度である第2導電型のキャリアパス層と
を備え、
前記メサ部のメサ幅が100nm以下であり、
前記コンタクト領域の下端は、前記エミッタ領域の下端よりも浅く、
前記キャリアパス層は、前記メサ部の上面における、隣接する前記エミッタ領域の間の領域において、25%以上、75%以下の領域を占める
半導体装置。 - 前記複数のトレンチ部は、ゲート導電部を有し、
前記コンタクト領域の下端は、前記ゲート導電部の上端よりも深い
請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャリアパス層は、前記コンタクト領域と同一のドーピング濃度を有する
請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャリアパス層の下端の深さは、前記メサ部の上面における前記キャリアパス層と前記エミッタ領域との間隔以上である
請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャリアパス層は、前記メサ部の上面において、隣接する前記エミッタ領域の中心を少なくとも含む位置に設けられる
請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記キャリアパス層は、前記メサ部の上面における、隣接する前記エミッタ領域の間の領域において、25%以上、75%以下の領域を占める
請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記ドリフト領域の上方に設けられ、前記ドリフト領域よりも高ドーピング濃度である第1導電型の蓄積領域をさらに備え、
前記キャリアパス層は、前記蓄積領域を貫通し、前記ドリフト領域に直接接触している
請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。
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JP2018072792A JP7222180B2 (ja) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 半導体装置 |
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CN110797405A (zh) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-14 | 上海睿驱微电子科技有限公司 | 一种沟槽栅igbt半导体器件及其制备方法 |
JP7442932B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-09 | 2024-03-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP7528687B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-08-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP2022165840A (ja) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-11-01 | 富士電機株式会社 | 解析装置、解析方法およびプログラム |
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JP2005175062A (ja) | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-30 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 半導体装置とラッチアップ現象の抑制方法 |
JP2007043123A (ja) | 2005-07-01 | 2007-02-15 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2010283128A (ja) | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電力用半導体装置 |
JP2011066121A5 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2012-01-12 | ||
JP2012059873A (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-22 | Renesas Electronics Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2017168829A (ja) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-21 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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JP2008066708A (ja) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-03-21 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP5369300B2 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2013-12-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP5136674B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-12 | 2013-02-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
US10074719B2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2018-09-11 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Semiconductor device in which an insulated-gate bipolar transistor ( IGBT) region and a diode region are formed on one semiconductor substrate |
JP6641983B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-16 | 2020-02-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
CN107180855B (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2022-07-22 | 富士电机株式会社 | 半导体装置 |
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JP2005175062A (ja) | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-30 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 半導体装置とラッチアップ現象の抑制方法 |
JP2007043123A (ja) | 2005-07-01 | 2007-02-15 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2010283128A (ja) | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電力用半導体装置 |
JP2011066121A5 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2012-01-12 | ||
JP2012059873A (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-22 | Renesas Electronics Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2017168829A (ja) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-21 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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