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JP7214965B2 - power storage device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP7214965B2
JP7214965B2 JP2018049053A JP2018049053A JP7214965B2 JP 7214965 B2 JP7214965 B2 JP 7214965B2 JP 2018049053 A JP2018049053 A JP 2018049053A JP 2018049053 A JP2018049053 A JP 2018049053A JP 7214965 B2 JP7214965 B2 JP 7214965B2
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electric wire
power storage
partition plate
exterior body
wiring
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JP2019160717A (en
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彰吾 ▲つる▼田
隆太郎 西川
賢一 深山
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GS Yuasa International Ltd
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GS Yuasa International Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Description

本発明は、蓄電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a power storage device.

特許文献1には、外装ケース内にラミネート型電池と保護回路を収容した電池パックが開示されている。ラミネート型電池は、ラミネートフィルムの封止部から取り出されたリードを備える。このリードには、保護回路が電気的に接続されている。 Patent Literature 1 discloses a battery pack in which a laminate type battery and a protection circuit are accommodated in an outer case. A laminate type battery includes a lead taken out from a sealing portion of a laminate film. A protection circuit is electrically connected to the lead.

特開2002-117819号公報JP-A-2002-117819

特許文献1の電池パックでは、シリコン樹脂によってリードが外装ケース内に固着されている。しかし、特許文献1の電池パックでは、外装ケース内の部品(例えばリード)を外装ケースから外部へ取り出す部分の封止について、何も考慮されていない。 In the battery pack of Patent Literature 1, the leads are fixed inside the exterior case with silicone resin. However, in the battery pack of Patent Literature 1, no consideration is given to the sealing of the portion where the parts (for example, leads) inside the outer case are taken out from the outer case.

本発明は、外装体の内部から外部へ電線を取り出す部分を効果的に封止でき、気密性を確保できる蓄電装置を提供することを課題とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a power storage device capable of effectively sealing a portion of an exterior body from which an electric wire is led out to the outside and ensuring airtightness.

本発明の第1態様は、蓄電素子と、前記蓄電素子を収容する外装体と、一端が前記外装体内で前記蓄電素子に電気的に接続されており、他端が前記外装体の外部の機器に電気的に接続される電線とを備え、前記外装体は、前記電線の前記他端側が配索された配索部を含み、一端が開口された取出部と、前記取出部の前記開口を塞ぐカバーとを備え、前記配索部には、前記取出部の前記開口と対向する前記配索部の壁部、前記電線、及び前記カバーの隙間を封止する封止部が設けられている、蓄電装置を提供する。 A first aspect of the present invention is a device comprising: a power storage element; an exterior body that houses the power storage element; and an electric wire electrically connected to an electric wire, and the exterior body includes a wiring portion in which the other end side of the electric wire is wired, a take-out portion having one end opened, and the opening of the take-out portion. A sealing portion is provided for sealing gaps between a wall portion of the wiring portion facing the opening of the extraction portion, the electric wire, and the cover. provides a power storage device.

この態様によれば、配索部の底である壁部、電線、及びカバーの隙間を封止する封止部を備えるため、外装体から電線を取り出す部分を効果的に封止できる。よって、外装体の内部と外部の気密性を確保できる。 According to this aspect, since the wall portion that is the bottom of the wiring portion, the wire, and the sealing portion that seals the gap between the cover is provided, it is possible to effectively seal the portion from which the wire is taken out from the exterior body. Therefore, it is possible to ensure airtightness between the inside and the outside of the exterior body.

前記配索部は、前記壁部から突出する仕切板を備え、前記仕切板には、前記電線を挿通する挿通部が形成され、前記封止部は、前記挿通部に設けられている。また、前記取出部は、前記電線の前記他端側を前記蓄電素子側から取り出す貫通部を含み、前記仕切板は、前記配索部の前記貫通部側及び前記貫通部とは反対側を仕切るように形成されている。これらの態様によれば、配索部に電線を配索する作業性と、電線を配索部に封止する作業性を向上できる。 The wiring portion includes a partition plate protruding from the wall portion, the partition plate has an insertion portion through which the electric wire is inserted, and the sealing portion is provided in the insertion portion. In addition, the extraction part includes a penetration part for extracting the other end of the electric wire from the power storage element side, and the partition plate partitions the wiring part on the penetration part side and the side opposite to the penetration part. is formed as According to these aspects, it is possible to improve the workability of wiring the electric wire in the wiring portion and the workability of sealing the electric wire in the wiring portion.

前記仕切板は、前記開口側に凹溝を備え、前記カバーは、前記凹溝に挿入され、前記電線の移動を規制する凸片を備える。ここで、硬化までに時間を要する熱可塑性樹脂又は接着剤によって封止部を構成する場合、配索後に電線が動くと、電線と封止部の間に隙間が生じて気密性を確保できないことがある。しかし、この態様によれば、挿通部と凸片によって電線の動きを規制できるため、電線と封止部の間に隙間が生じることを抑制できる。よって、外装体の内部と外部の気密性を確保できる。 The partition plate is provided with a groove on the opening side, and the cover is provided with a convex piece that is inserted into the groove and restricts movement of the electric wire. Here, when the sealing portion is made of a thermoplastic resin or adhesive that takes a long time to harden, if the electric wire moves after wiring, a gap will occur between the electric wire and the sealing portion, and airtightness cannot be ensured. There is However, according to this aspect, since the movement of the electric wire can be restricted by the insertion portion and the projecting piece, it is possible to suppress the formation of a gap between the electric wire and the sealing portion. Therefore, it is possible to ensure airtightness between the inside and the outside of the exterior body.

前記封止部は、前記電線の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂からなり、前記取出部の外周には、嵌合溝が設けられ、前記カバーの外周には、前記嵌合溝に嵌合された嵌合片が形成され、前記凹溝に前記凸片が前記封止部によって固着され、前記嵌合溝に前記嵌合片が前記封止部によって固着されている。この態様によれば、外装体の電線を取り出す部分の封止と、取出部へのカバーの固着とを、同時に行うことができる。また、凹溝及び嵌合溝への熱可塑性樹脂の充填も、一連の作業で行うことができる。しかも、封止部を構成する熱可塑性樹脂は、接着剤と比較して硬化に要する時間が短い。よって、蓄電装置の組立作業性を向上できる。また、電線の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂を用いるため、溶融した樹脂の熱が電線に影響を及ぼすことはない。 The sealing portion is made of a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating of the electric wire. The convex piece is fixed to the recessed groove by the sealing portion, and the fitting piece is fixed to the fitting groove by the sealing portion. According to this aspect, it is possible to seal the portion of the exterior body from which the electric wire is taken out and to fix the cover to the take-out portion at the same time. Further, the filling of the recessed groove and the fitting groove with the thermoplastic resin can also be performed in a series of operations. Moreover, the thermoplastic resin forming the sealing portion takes a shorter time to harden than the adhesive. Therefore, the assembling workability of the power storage device can be improved. Further, since a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating of the wire is used, the heat of the molten resin does not affect the wire.

本発明の第2態様は、蓄電素子と、前記蓄電素子を収容する外装体と、一端が前記外装体内で前記蓄電素子に電気的に接続されており、他端が前記外装体の外部の機器に電気的に接続される電線とを備え、前記外装体は、前記電線の前記他端側が配索された配索部を備え、前記配索部には、前記電線の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂からなり、前記電線と前記配索部の隙間を封止する封止部が設けられている、蓄電装置を提供する。 A second aspect of the present invention is a device comprising a power storage element, an exterior housing the power storage element, one end electrically connected to the power storage element within the exterior, and the other end outside the exterior. and a wire that is electrically connected to the wire, and the exterior body has a wiring portion in which the other end side of the wire is wired, and the wiring portion has a lower melting point than the coating of the wire. Provided is a power storage device comprising a sealing portion that is made of a thermoplastic resin and seals a gap between the electric wire and the wiring portion.

この態様によれば、電線と配索部の隙間が封止部によって封止されているため、外装体の外部と内部の気密性を確保できる。また、封止部を構成する熱可塑性樹脂は、接着剤と比較して硬化に要する時間が短いため、蓄電装置の組立作業性を向上できる。また、電線の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂を用いるため、溶融した樹脂の熱が電線に影響を及ぼすことはない。 According to this aspect, since the gap between the electric wire and the wiring portion is sealed by the sealing portion, it is possible to ensure airtightness between the outside and the inside of the exterior body. In addition, since the thermoplastic resin forming the sealing portion takes less time to harden than the adhesive, the assembling workability of the power storage device can be improved. Further, since a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating of the wire is used, the heat of the molten resin does not affect the wire.

本発明の蓄電装置では、外装体から電線を取り出す部分が封止部によって封止されているため、外装体の外部と内部の気密性を確保できる。また、封止部として電線の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂を用いることで、溶融した樹脂の熱による電線への影響を防ぎつつ、蓄電装置の組立作業性を向上できる。 In the power storage device of the present invention, since the portion from which the electric wire is taken out from the exterior body is sealed with the sealing portion, the airtightness between the exterior and the interior of the exterior body can be ensured. Further, by using a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating of the electric wire as the sealing portion, it is possible to prevent the electric wire from being affected by the heat of the molten resin, and improve workability in assembling the power storage device.

本発明の実施形態に係る蓄電装置を示す分解斜視図。1 is an exploded perspective view showing a power storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 蓄電装置の一部を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing part of a power storage device; 図1の一部を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a portion of FIG. 1; 図3の斜視図。4 is a perspective view of FIG. 3; FIG. 図3のA-A線断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the line AA of FIG. 3; 図3のB-B線断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the line BB of FIG. 3; 図3のカバーを外した状態のC-C線断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 3 with the cover removed; 封止構造の変形例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the modification of a sealing structure. 挿通部の変形例を示す断面部。Sectional part which shows the modification of an insertion part. 挿通部の他の変形例を示す断面部。A cross-sectional portion showing another modified example of the insertion portion. 挿通部の他の変形例を示す断面部。A cross-sectional portion showing another modified example of the insertion portion.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に従って説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る蓄電装置10を示す。この蓄電装置10は、複数(本実施形態では8個)の電池セル(蓄電素子)12と、電池セル12上に配置されたバスバーユニット22と、バスバーユニット22上に配置された監視装置26とを備え、これらを外装体30の内部に収容した構成である。監視装置26は、電線27によって図示しない外部機器と電気的に接続されるものであり、本実施形態は、外装体30における電線27の取出部分を効果的に封止するものである。 FIG. 1 shows a power storage device 10 according to an embodiment of the invention. The power storage device 10 includes a plurality of (eight in this embodiment) battery cells (power storage elements) 12, a busbar unit 22 arranged on the battery cells 12, and a monitoring device 26 arranged on the busbar unit 22. , which are housed inside the exterior body 30 . The monitoring device 26 is electrically connected to an external device (not shown) by an electric wire 27, and the present embodiment effectively seals the portion of the exterior body 30 from which the electric wire 27 is taken out.

以下の説明では、電池セル12の配列方向である電池セル12の短手方向をX方向ということがある。また、電池セル12の長手方向をY方向といい、電池セル12の高さ方向をZ方向ということがある。本実施形態の蓄電装置10は、X方向の寸法がY方向の寸法よりも長い直方体であるが、これらの寸法は、収容する電池セル12の形状及び数によって変わる。 In the following description, the lateral direction of the battery cells 12, which is the direction in which the battery cells 12 are arranged, may be referred to as the X direction. Also, the longitudinal direction of the battery cell 12 may be referred to as the Y direction, and the height direction of the battery cell 12 may be referred to as the Z direction. The power storage device 10 of this embodiment is a rectangular parallelepiped whose X-direction dimension is longer than its Y-direction dimension.

(蓄電装置の概要)
図1に示すように、電池セル12は、X方向に配列して外装体30内に収容されている。隣接した電池セル12間の絶縁は、個々の電池セル12の外周に配置した絶縁部材によって行われている。
(Overview of power storage device)
As shown in FIG. 1 , the battery cells 12 are arranged in the X direction and accommodated in the exterior body 30 . Insulation between adjacent battery cells 12 is performed by an insulating member arranged on the outer periphery of each battery cell 12 .

電池セル12としては、リチウムイオン電池等の非水電解質二次電池が用いられている。但し、リチウムイオン電池以外にも、キャパシタを含む種々の電池セル12も適用できる。個々の電池セル12は金属製の容器13を備え、この容器13の内部に、セパレータを介して正極と負極の電極シートを積層した電極体、正極と負極の集電体、及び電解液が収容されている。 A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery is used as the battery cell 12 . However, various battery cells 12 including capacitors can be applied other than the lithium ion battery. Each battery cell 12 is provided with a metal container 13, and the container 13 accommodates an electrode body in which positive and negative electrode sheets are laminated with a separator interposed therebetween, current collectors of the positive and negative electrodes, and an electrolytic solution. It is

容器13は角形であり、YZ平面に沿って延びる一対の長側面14と、XZ平面に沿って延びる一対の短側面15とを備える。X方向における短側面15の寸法は、Y方向における長側面14の寸法よりも短い。また、容器13は、XY平面に沿って延びる底面16と端子面(蓋)17を備える。Z方向の上側に位置する端子面17には、Y方向の一端側に正極端子18が配置され、Y方向の他端側に負極端子19が配置されている。 The container 13 is rectangular and has a pair of long sides 14 extending along the YZ plane and a pair of short sides 15 extending along the XZ plane. The dimension of the short side 15 in the X direction is shorter than the dimension of the long side 14 in the Y direction. The container 13 also has a bottom surface 16 and a terminal surface (lid) 17 extending along the XY plane. On the terminal surface 17 located on the upper side in the Z direction, a positive terminal 18 is arranged on one end side in the Y direction, and a negative terminal 19 is arranged on the other end side in the Y direction.

配列された電池セル12群のX方向両端には、電池セル12よりも薄い金属板からなり、長側面14と同様の形状を有するエンドプレート20が配置されている。エンドプレート20は、電池セル12の長側面14と外装体30の端壁34とに当接する。 End plates 20 made of metal plates thinner than the battery cells 12 and having the same shape as the long side surfaces 14 are arranged at both ends of the arrayed battery cells 12 in the X direction. The end plates 20 abut against the long side surfaces 14 of the battery cells 12 and the end walls 34 of the exterior body 30 .

バスバーユニット22は、図示しない複数のバスバーが取り付けられたバスバーフレーム23を備え、複数の電池セル12の端子18,19側(Z方向上側)に配置されている。複数のバスバーは、所定の電池セル12の正極端子18と負極端子19にそれぞれ電気的に接続され、複数の電池セル12の電力を供給する給電回路を構成する。バスバーフレーム23は、外装体30の内部を仕切る中蓋としての機能を有する。なお、図1中の符号24は、複数のバスバーを覆うカバーである。 The busbar unit 22 includes a busbar frame 23 to which a plurality of busbars (not shown) are attached, and is arranged on the terminals 18 and 19 side (upper side in the Z direction) of the plurality of battery cells 12 . The plurality of busbars are electrically connected to the positive terminal 18 and the negative terminal 19 of a predetermined battery cell 12 , respectively, and constitute a power supply circuit that supplies power to the plurality of battery cells 12 . The busbar frame 23 functions as an inner lid that partitions the interior of the exterior body 30 . Reference numeral 24 in FIG. 1 denotes a cover that covers a plurality of busbars.

監視装置26は、電池セル12群からの出力電圧を監視するBMU(バッテリモニタリングユニット)である。監視装置26は、バスバーフレーム23上に配置され、電流が流れる方向の端に位置する電池セル12の正極端子18に電気的に接続されている。図2及び図5Aを併せて参照すると、監視装置26には電線27の一端が電気的に接続され、この電線27の他端がコネクタ28に電気的に接続されている。つまり、電線27の一端は、監視装置26とバスバーを介して電池セル12に電気的に接続されている。 The monitoring device 26 is a BMU (battery monitoring unit) that monitors the output voltage from the battery cell 12 group. The monitoring device 26 is arranged on the busbar frame 23 and electrically connected to the positive terminal 18 of the battery cell 12 located at the end in the direction of current flow. 2 and 5A, one end of an electric wire 27 is electrically connected to the monitoring device 26, and the other end of the electric wire 27 is electrically connected to the connector 28. As shown in FIG. That is, one end of the electric wire 27 is electrically connected to the battery cell 12 via the monitoring device 26 and the busbar.

コネクタ28には、外部機器(例えば車両の制御部)に電気的に接続された外部コネクタが嵌合される。これにより、監視装置26による電圧の検出結果を外部機器に送信できる。なお、コネクタ28を用いることなく、電線27の他端を外部機器に直接接続してもよい。また、監視装置26は、外装体30内ではなく、車両自体に配置されることもある。この場合、電線27の一端は、バスバーユニット22のバスバーに電気的に接続され、電線27の他端は、外部機器としての監視装置(BMU)に電気的に接続される。 The connector 28 is fitted with an external connector electrically connected to an external device (for example, a control section of the vehicle). Thereby, the voltage detection result by the monitoring device 26 can be transmitted to the external device. Alternatively, the other end of the electric wire 27 may be directly connected to an external device without using the connector 28 . Also, the monitoring device 26 may be located on the vehicle itself rather than within the exterior body 30 . In this case, one end of the electric wire 27 is electrically connected to the busbar of the busbar unit 22, and the other end of the electric wire 27 is electrically connected to a monitoring unit (BMU) as an external device.

外装体30は樹脂製であり、1つの面(Z方向の上面)を開口した本体32と、本体32の開口を塞ぐ蓋体38とを備える。本体32と蓋体38は、溶着等によって液密かつ気密に固定される。 The exterior body 30 is made of resin, and includes a main body 32 with one open surface (an upper surface in the Z direction) and a lid 38 that closes the opening of the main body 32 . The main body 32 and the lid 38 are fixed liquid-tight and air-tight by welding or the like.

本体32は、X方向の寸法がY方向の寸法よりも長い直方体状であり、長方形状の底壁33を備える。底壁33のX方向両端には、電池セル12の配列方向の外側に位置する一対の端壁34がそれぞれ立設されている。底壁33のY方向両側には、電池セル12の配列方向と交差する方向の外側に位置する一対の側壁35がそれぞれ立設されている。 The main body 32 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape whose X-direction dimension is longer than its Y-direction dimension, and includes a rectangular bottom wall 33 . A pair of end walls 34 located outside in the arrangement direction of the battery cells 12 are erected at both ends of the bottom wall 33 in the X direction. On both sides of the bottom wall 33 in the Y direction, a pair of side walls 35 positioned outside in the direction intersecting with the arrangement direction of the battery cells 12 are erected.

蓋体38には、X方向の一端側に正極外部端子39が設けられ、X方向の他端側に負極外部端子40が設けられている。これらの外部端子39,40は、蓋体38からZ方向上向きに突出しており、バスバーユニット22にそれぞれ電気的に接続されている。バスバーユニット22及び外部端子39,40を介して電池セル12群は、電気の充電と放電が可能になっている。 The lid 38 is provided with a positive external terminal 39 on one end in the X direction and a negative external terminal 40 on the other end in the X direction. These external terminals 39 and 40 protrude upward in the Z direction from the cover 38 and are electrically connected to the busbar unit 22 respectively. The battery cell 12 group can be electrically charged and discharged via the busbar unit 22 and the external terminals 39 and 40 .

蓋体38には、電線27を外装体30の内部から外部へ取り出すための取出部42が設けられている。蓄電装置10では、この取出部42における密閉性、つまり外装体30の内部と外部との間での気体及び液体の漏洩の遮断性を確保する必要がある。この遮断性を確保するための封止構造が、取出部42に設けられている。 The lid body 38 is provided with a take-out portion 42 for taking out the electric wire 27 from the inside of the exterior body 30 to the outside. In the power storage device 10 , it is necessary to ensure the airtightness of the take-out portion 42 , that is, the ability to block leakage of gas and liquid between the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30 . A sealing structure for ensuring this blocking property is provided in the take-out portion 42 .

(取出部の概要)
図2から図4に示すように、取出部42は、貫通部45、配索部47、接続部53、及び接合部60を備える。これらを含む取出部42の上端の開口43は、カバー64によって塞がれている。
(Overview of extractor)
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the extracting portion 42 includes a penetrating portion 45 , a wiring portion 47 , a connecting portion 53 and a joint portion 60 . A cover 64 closes the opening 43 at the upper end of the take-out portion 42 including these.

監視装置26に接続された電線27は、貫通部45、配索部47、及び接続部53の順で配索され、接続部53に配置されたコネクタ28に接続されている。配索部47よりも貫通部45側は、気体及び液体の侵入の阻止が必要な外装体30の内部に属する。配索部47よりも接続部53側は、気体及び液体の侵入の阻止が不要な外装体30の外部に属する。これらの境界となる配索部47には、外装体30の内部(貫通部45側)と外部(接続部53側)を気密かつ液密に封止するための封止部74aが設けられている。 The electric wire 27 connected to the monitoring device 26 is routed through the through portion 45 , the wiring portion 47 , and the connection portion 53 in this order, and is connected to the connector 28 arranged in the connection portion 53 . The portion closer to the through portion 45 than the wiring portion 47 belongs to the inside of the exterior body 30 that needs to prevent the intrusion of gas and liquid. The connecting portion 53 side of the wiring portion 47 belongs to the outside of the exterior body 30 which does not need to be prevented from intruding gas and liquid. The wiring portion 47 serving as a boundary between them is provided with a sealing portion 74a for hermetically and liquid-tightly sealing the inside (the penetrating portion 45 side) and the outside (the connecting portion 53 side) of the exterior body 30. there is

図3に最も明瞭に示すように、取出部42は、Y方向の一端側から他端側に向けて、貫通部45、配索部47と接続部53、及び接合部60を、この順で設けたレイアウトである。配索部47と接続部53は、Y方向の寸法が同一であり、X方向に隣接して配置されている。X方向における配索部47と接続部53を合わせた寸法は、X方向における貫通部45の寸法と同一である。カバー64は、取出部42の全体形状と同じ形状を有する板状であり、開口43内に嵌め込まれることで、開口43を塞いでいる。 As shown most clearly in FIG. 3, the extracting portion 42 includes a through portion 45, a wiring portion 47, a connection portion 53, and a joint portion 60 in this order from one end side to the other end side in the Y direction. This is the layout provided. The wiring portion 47 and the connecting portion 53 have the same size in the Y direction and are arranged adjacent to each other in the X direction. The combined dimension of the wiring portion 47 and the connecting portion 53 in the X direction is the same as the dimension of the through portion 45 in the X direction. The cover 64 has a plate shape having the same shape as the overall shape of the take-out portion 42 , and closes the opening 43 by being fitted into the opening 43 .

このように、封止が必要な貫通部45、配索部47、及び接合部60を1つの区画に纏めて配置することで、カバー64の数を削減できるとともに、カバー64の形状を小さくできる。また、隣接した接続部53と接合部60を区画する壁(後述する仕切板63)を共用できる。よって、接合部60を含む取出部42の構成を簡素化できる。 In this way, by collectively arranging the through portion 45, the wiring portion 47, and the joint portion 60 that require sealing in one section, the number of covers 64 can be reduced, and the shape of the cover 64 can be reduced. . Also, a wall (partition plate 63 to be described later) that partitions the adjacent connecting portion 53 and joint portion 60 can be shared. Therefore, the configuration of the take-out portion 42 including the joint portion 60 can be simplified.

貫通部45は、四角形状の開口であり、電線27の外部機器接続側(他端側)を電池セル12側から接続部53側へ取り出すために設けられている。 The through portion 45 is a square-shaped opening, and is provided for taking out the external device connection side (the other end side) of the electric wire 27 from the battery cell 12 side to the connection portion 53 side.

図5Bを併せて参照すると、配索部47は、電線27の外部機器接続側の移動を規制するために設けられている。配索部47は、開口43と対向し、外装体30の内部と外部を区画する壁である隔壁(壁部)48を備える。隔壁48には、開口43に向けて突出するように、仕切板49及び区画板50a,50bが設けられている。 Also referring to FIG. 5B, the wiring portion 47 is provided to restrict the movement of the electric wire 27 on the external device connection side. The wiring portion 47 is provided with a partition wall (wall portion) 48 that faces the opening 43 and is a wall that separates the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30 . A partition plate 49 and partition plates 50 a and 50 b are provided in the partition wall 48 so as to protrude toward the opening 43 .

図5Aを併せて参照すると、仕切板49は、配索部47の貫通部45側と接続部53側(貫通部45とは反対側)を区画するもので、Y方向における隔壁48の中間部分に位置し、X方向に延びている。つまり、仕切板49は配索部47の中間部分を仕切る板部である。仕切板49を基準として、仕切板49から貫通部45側に位置する後述の区画板50aまでを配策部47の一方側とし、仕切板49から接続部53側に位置する後述の区画板57までを配策部47の他方側としている。 Referring also to FIG. 5A, the partition plate 49 separates the through portion 45 side of the wiring portion 47 from the connecting portion 53 side (opposite side to the through portion 45), and is an intermediate portion of the partition wall 48 in the Y direction. and extends in the X direction. That is, the partition plate 49 is a plate portion that partitions the intermediate portion of the wiring portion 47 . With the partition plate 49 as a reference, the part from the partition plate 49 to a partition plate 50a, which will be described later, located on the through portion 45 side is one side of the wiring portion 47, and the partition plate 57, which will be described later, is located on the connection portion 53 side from the partition plate 49. is the other side of the routing portion 47 .

区画板50aは、仕切板49と同様に配索部47と貫通部45の間を区画するもので、Y方向における隔壁48の貫通部45側の端に位置し、X方向に延びている。区画板50bは、隔壁48において仕切板49に対して区画板50aとはY方向の反対側に位置し、X方向に延びている。 Like the partition plate 49, the partition plate 50a partitions between the wiring portion 47 and the through portion 45, is located at the end of the partition wall 48 on the through portion 45 side in the Y direction, and extends in the X direction. The partition plate 50b is positioned on the partition plate 48 on the opposite side of the partition plate 49 in the Y direction from the partition plate 50a and extends in the X direction.

図5Bを併せて参照すると、仕切板49と区画板50aには、開口43側を開放した溝からなり、電線27を挿通する挿通部51a,51bが形成されている。電線27は、金属製の芯線27aと樹脂製又はゴム製の被覆27bとを備える。挿通部51a,51bの溝幅は、芯線27aの外径よりも大きく、被覆27bの外径よりも小さい。 Referring also to FIG. 5B, the partition plate 49 and the partition plate 50a are formed with insertion portions 51a and 51b, which are grooves opened on the opening 43 side and through which the electric wires 27 are inserted. The electric wire 27 includes a metal core wire 27a and a resin or rubber coating 27b. The groove width of the insertion portions 51a and 51b is larger than the outer diameter of the core wire 27a and smaller than the outer diameter of the coating 27b.

図5B及び図5Cを併せて参照すると、接続部53は、コネクタ28を配置するために設けられている。カバー64には、接続部53に配置したコネクタ28の移動を規制するリブ65が設けられている。接続部53は、開口43と対向し、外装体30の内部と外部を区画する壁である隔壁54を備える。隔壁54は、配索部47の隔壁48よりも電池セル12側(Z方向下側)に位置している。隔壁54には、開口43に向けて突出するように、第1仕切板55、第2仕切板56、及び区画板57が設けられている。 5B and 5C together, a connection portion 53 is provided for arranging the connector 28. As shown in FIG. The cover 64 is provided with a rib 65 that restricts movement of the connector 28 arranged on the connection portion 53 . The connecting portion 53 includes a partition wall 54 that faces the opening 43 and is a wall that separates the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30 . The partition 54 is positioned closer to the battery cell 12 (downward in the Z direction) than the partition 48 of the wiring portion 47 . The partition wall 54 is provided with a first partition plate 55 , a second partition plate 56 and a partition plate 57 so as to protrude toward the opening 43 .

第1仕切板55は、接続部53と貫通部45の間を区画するもので、Y方向における隔壁54の貫通部45側の端に位置し、X方向に延びている。第1仕切板55の貫通部45側の面は、区画板50aの貫通部45側の面に対して同一平面上に位置している。 The first partition plate 55 partitions between the connection portion 53 and the through portion 45, is positioned at the end of the partition wall 54 on the through portion 45 side in the Y direction, and extends in the X direction. The surface of the first partition plate 55 on the through portion 45 side is located on the same plane as the surface of the partition plate 50a on the through portion 45 side.

第2仕切板56は、接続部53と配索部47の間を区画するとともに、外装体30の内部と外部を区画するもので、X方向における隔壁54の配索部47側の端に位置し、Y方向に延びている。第2仕切板56には、隔壁48が連続している。また、第2仕切板56の一端は仕切板49の端に連続し、第2仕切板56の他端は第1仕切板55の端に連続している。つまり、仕切板49、第1仕切板55及び第2仕切板56は、図3に示すように、取出部42において、X方向の一端側に位置する外周壁42aからX方向の他端側に位置する外周壁42bにかけて連続している。 The second partition plate 56 partitions between the connection portion 53 and the wiring portion 47 and separates the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30, and is positioned at the end of the partition wall 54 on the side of the wiring portion 47 in the X direction. and extends in the Y direction. A partition wall 48 is continuous with the second partition plate 56 . One end of the second partition plate 56 is continuous with the end of the partition plate 49 , and the other end of the second partition plate 56 is continuous with the end of the first partition plate 55 . That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the partition plate 49, the first partition plate 55, and the second partition plate 56 extend from the outer peripheral wall 42a located on one end side in the X direction to the other end side in the X direction in the extraction portion 42. It is continuous over the located outer peripheral wall 42b.

なお、仕切板49と区画板50aの配置を入れ替え、仕切板49と第1仕切板55を同一平面状に設けてもよい。このようにすれば、第2仕切板56が不要になるため、取出部42の構成を簡素化できる。但し、この場合、電線27は延伸方向(図3のY方向)に移動することがあるため、組立時に封止部74を構成する熱可塑性樹脂が挿通部51aから漏れ、最悪の場合は熱可塑性樹脂が貫通部45に流れ落ちて、封止精度が低下する可能性がある。 It should be noted that the partition plate 49 and the partition plate 50a may be exchanged so that the partition plate 49 and the first partition plate 55 are provided on the same plane. With this configuration, the second partition plate 56 is not required, so the configuration of the take-out portion 42 can be simplified. However, in this case, since the electric wire 27 may move in the extending direction (the Y direction in FIG. 3), the thermoplastic resin forming the sealing portion 74 leaks from the insertion portion 51a during assembly, and in the worst case, the thermoplastic resin There is a possibility that the resin will flow down into the through portion 45 and the sealing precision will be lowered.

これに対して、本実施形態のように、仕切板49と第1仕切板55をY方向に間隔をあけて配置し、これらを第2仕切板56によって連続させる構成とすれば、熱可塑性樹脂の流れ落ちを抑制できる。つまり、仕切板49は、貫通部45と間隔をあけて配置されている。そして、仕切板49と隔板50aの挿通部51a,51bによって、X方向とY方向の電線27の移動を規制している。これにより、貫通部45への熱可塑性樹脂の流れ落ちを抑制できるとともに、熱可塑性樹脂を塗布する領域を確保できるため、封止精度を効果的に向上できる。 On the other hand, as in the present embodiment, if the partition plate 49 and the first partition plate 55 are arranged with a gap in the Y direction and are connected by the second partition plate 56, the thermoplastic resin can be suppressed. That is, the partition plate 49 is spaced apart from the penetrating portion 45 . The movement of the wire 27 in the X direction and the Y direction is restricted by the insertion portions 51a and 51b of the partition plate 49 and the partition plate 50a. As a result, it is possible to prevent the thermoplastic resin from flowing down to the through portion 45, and it is possible to secure a region where the thermoplastic resin is applied, so that the sealing accuracy can be effectively improved.

区画板57は、第2仕切板56と同様に、接続部53と配索部47の間を区画するとともに、外装体30の内部と外部を区画するもので、X方向における隔壁54の配索部47側の端に位置し、Y方向に延びている。区画板57には、隔壁48が連続している。また、区画板57は第2仕切板56に連続し、区画板57の接続部53側の面は、第2仕切板56の接続部53側の面に対して同一平面上に位置している。 Like the second partition plate 56, the partition plate 57 partitions between the connection portion 53 and the wiring portion 47, and also partitions the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30. It is positioned at the end on the side of the portion 47 and extends in the Y direction. A partition wall 48 is continuous with the partition plate 57 . The partition plate 57 is continuous with the second partition plate 56, and the surface of the partition plate 57 on the connection portion 53 side is located on the same plane as the surface of the second partition plate 56 on the connection portion 53 side. .

区画板57には、挿通部51a,51bと同様に、開口43側を開放した溝からなり、電線27を挿通する挿通部58が形成されている。 The partition plate 57 is formed with an insertion portion 58 that is a groove that is open on the opening 43 side and through which the electric wire 27 is inserted, similarly to the insertion portions 51a and 51b.

接合部60は、四角形状の開口であり、負極外部端子40をバスバーユニット22に電気的に接続するために設けられている。具体的には、本体32に蓋体38を溶着した状態で、蓋体38に配置したバスバー61とバスバーユニット22のバスバーとがナット62によって連結される。これにより、バスバー61に接続された負極外部端子40とバスバーユニット22とが、電気的に接続される。なお、正極外部端子39とバスバーユニット22を電気的に接続するための接合部は、X方向における接合部60の反対側に設けられている。 The joint portion 60 is a rectangular opening, and is provided for electrically connecting the negative external terminal 40 to the busbar unit 22 . Specifically, the busbars 61 arranged on the lid 38 and the busbars of the busbar unit 22 are connected with the nuts 62 in a state where the lid 38 is welded to the main body 32 . Thereby, the negative external terminal 40 connected to the busbar 61 and the busbar unit 22 are electrically connected. A joint portion for electrically connecting the positive electrode external terminal 39 and the busbar unit 22 is provided on the opposite side of the joint portion 60 in the X direction.

接合部60と接続部53の間には、これらを区画する仕切板63が設けられている。仕切板63は、Y方向における隔壁54の貫通部45と反対側の端に位置し、X方向に延びている。 A partition plate 63 is provided between the joint portion 60 and the connection portion 53 to partition them. The partition plate 63 is located at the end of the partition wall 54 opposite to the through portion 45 in the Y direction and extends in the X direction.

(封止構造の概要)
引き続いて図2から図4に示すように、取出部42の開口43はカバー64によって覆われ、これらが熱可塑性樹脂(ホットメルト)からなる封止部74(図3、図5A、及び図5Cのクロスハッチング部分)によって気密かつ液密に封止されている。
(Outline of sealing structure)
Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the opening 43 of the take-out portion 42 is covered with a cover 64, and these seal portions 74 (FIGS. 3, 5A, and 5C) made of thermoplastic resin (hot melt). (cross-hatched part of )) are hermetically and liquid-tightly sealed.

取出部42の外周には、Z方向下きに窪む嵌合溝67が設けられ、カバー64の外周には、嵌合溝67に嵌合される嵌合片(嵌合枠)68が形成されている。接続部53において、コネクタ28の先端側を外側へ突出させる部分には、嵌合溝67と嵌合片68は設けられていない。嵌合溝67と嵌合片68は、これらの隙間に充填された封止部74によって固着されている。 A fitting groove 67 recessed downward in the Z direction is provided on the outer periphery of the take-out portion 42 , and a fitting piece (fitting frame) 68 that fits into the fitting groove 67 is formed on the outer periphery of the cover 64 . It is The fitting groove 67 and the fitting piece 68 are not provided in the portion of the connecting portion 53 where the tip side of the connector 28 protrudes outward. The fitting groove 67 and fitting piece 68 are fixed by a sealing portion 74 that fills the gap between them.

全ての仕切板49,55,56,63の開口43側には、電池セル12側に窪む凹溝70a~70dがそれぞれ形成されている。凹溝70aの一端は嵌合溝67に連続し、凹溝70aの他端は凹溝70cの一端に連続している。凹溝70bの一端は凹溝70cの他端に連続し、凹溝70bの他端は嵌合溝67に連続している。凹溝70dの両端は、嵌合溝67にそれぞれ連続している。 On the opening 43 side of all the partition plates 49, 55, 56, 63, recessed grooves 70a to 70d that are recessed toward the battery cell 12 side are formed. One end of the groove 70a is continuous with the fitting groove 67, and the other end of the groove 70a is continuous with one end of the groove 70c. One end of the groove 70b is continuous with the other end of the groove 70c, and the other end of the groove 70b is continuous with the fitting groove 67. As shown in FIG. Both ends of the concave groove 70d are continuous with the fitting grooves 67, respectively.

これら凹溝70a~70dと嵌合溝67のZ方向の深さは同じである。なお、凹溝70aの底と、上述した配策部47の一方側と他方側における隔壁48とはXY方向において段差がない同一平面であり、Z方向から見て蓋体38の表面からの深さが同じである。また、凹溝70a~70dの底からZ方向に立ち上がる壁は、それぞれ同一平面に形成されている。このように構成した仕切板49,55,56,63は、凹溝70a~70dを形成することで、二重壁構造になっている。よって、仕切板49,55,56,63は、必要に応じて、凹溝70a~70dを挟んで一方側の板部と他方側の板部として定義することもできる。 The grooves 70a to 70d and the fitting groove 67 have the same depth in the Z direction. The bottom of the recessed groove 70a and the partition walls 48 on one side and the other side of the wiring portion 47 are flush with each other in the XY directions without steps. are the same. Also, walls rising in the Z direction from the bottoms of the grooves 70a to 70d are formed on the same plane. The partition plates 49, 55, 56, 63 constructed in this manner have a double wall structure by forming the grooves 70a to 70d. Therefore, the partition plates 49, 55, 56, and 63 can be defined as a plate portion on one side and a plate portion on the other side with the concave grooves 70a to 70d interposed therebetween, if necessary.

カバー64には、凹溝70a~70dに挿入される凸片71a~71dが設けられている。挿通部51aが形成された凹溝70aに対応する凸片71aは、電線27の移動を規制する機能を有する。凸片71aには、挿通部51a(電線27)と対応する部分に円弧状の切欠部72が形成されている。 The cover 64 is provided with projections 71a-71d that are inserted into the grooves 70a-70d. The protruding piece 71a corresponding to the recessed groove 70a in which the insertion portion 51a is formed has the function of restricting the movement of the electric wire 27. As shown in FIG. An arc-shaped notch portion 72 is formed in the projecting piece 71a at a portion corresponding to the insertion portion 51a (electric wire 27).

封止部74は、電線27の被覆27bよりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂からなる。封止部74によって、嵌合溝67と嵌合片68の隙間、及び凹溝70a~70dと凸片71a~71dの隙間が埋められ、封止されている。また、挿通部51aでは、配索部47の隙間、つまり隔壁48、電線27、及びカバー64の隙間が、封止部74aによって埋められ、封止されている。しかも、封止部74によって、嵌合溝67と嵌合片68、及び凹溝70a~70dと凸片71a~71dが、それぞれ固着されている。 The sealing portion 74 is made of a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating 27 b of the electric wire 27 . The gap between the fitting groove 67 and the fitting piece 68 and the gap between the concave grooves 70a to 70d and the convex pieces 71a to 71d are filled and sealed by the sealing portion 74 . In addition, in the insertion portion 51a, the gap between the wiring portion 47, that is, the gap between the partition wall 48, the electric wires 27, and the cover 64 is filled and sealed by the sealing portion 74a. Moreover, the fitting groove 67 and the fitting piece 68, and the concave grooves 70a to 70d and the convex pieces 71a to 71d are fixed by the sealing portion 74, respectively.

例えば、電線27としては、架橋ポリエチレンからなる被覆27bで芯線27aを覆ったものを用いることができる。この電線27(被覆27b)の耐熱温度は概ね120℃である。封止部74を構成する熱可塑性樹脂としては、融点が概ね180℃のまでのものを用いることができる。それは、溶融させた熱可塑性樹脂の温度は、嵌合溝67及び凹溝70a~70dに充填する際、電線27の耐熱温度まで下がるためである。つまり、熱可塑性樹脂としては、充填(塗布)時の温度が電線27の耐熱温度よりも低くなる樹脂であれば、使用可能である。このような熱可塑性樹脂としては、以下がある。 For example, as the electric wire 27, a core wire 27a covered with a covering 27b made of crosslinked polyethylene can be used. The heat resistance temperature of the electric wire 27 (coating 27b) is approximately 120°C. A thermoplastic resin having a melting point up to about 180° C. can be used as the thermoplastic resin forming the sealing portion 74 . This is because the temperature of the molten thermoplastic resin drops to the heat resistance temperature of the wire 27 when filling the fitting groove 67 and the recessed grooves 70a to 70d. That is, as the thermoplastic resin, any resin can be used as long as the temperature at the time of filling (applying) is lower than the heat resistance temperature of the wire 27 . Examples of such thermoplastic resins include:

Figure 0007214965000001
Figure 0007214965000001

オレフィン系の熱可塑性樹脂は、ガソリンに耐性を有するため、車両に搭載される蓄電装置10には有効である。その他のポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、及びウレタン系の熱可塑性樹脂も、アルコールに耐性を有するため、車両に搭載される蓄電装置10に用いることができる。これらの熱可塑性樹脂の融点は、蓄電装置10に求められる耐熱温度(例えば80℃)よりも高いため、蓄電装置10に意図しない発熱が生じても、封止部74が再溶融することはない。 Olefin-based thermoplastic resins are resistant to gasoline, and are therefore effective for power storage device 10 mounted on a vehicle. Other polyester-based, polyamide-based, and urethane-based thermoplastic resins are also resistant to alcohol, and therefore can be used for power storage device 10 mounted on a vehicle. Since the melting point of these thermoplastic resins is higher than the heat resistance temperature (e.g., 80° C.) required for power storage device 10, even if power storage device 10 unintentionally generates heat, sealing portion 74 will not melt again. .

このように、蓄電装置10は、配索部47の底である隔壁48、電線27、及びカバー64の隙間を封止する封止部74aを備えるため、外装体30における電線27を取り出す部分を効果的に封止できる。よって、外装体30の内部と外部の気密性を確保できる。また、封止部74aは、電線27の被覆27bよりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂によって構成されているため、溶融した樹脂の熱が電線27に影響を及ぼすことを抑制できる。 As described above, since power storage device 10 includes sealing portion 74a for sealing gaps between partition wall 48, which is the bottom of wiring portion 47, electric wire 27, and cover 64, the portion of exterior body 30 from which electric wire 27 is taken out is can be effectively sealed. Therefore, airtightness between the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30 can be ensured. Moreover, since the sealing portion 74 a is made of a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating 27 b of the wire 27 , it is possible to suppress the heat of the molten resin from affecting the wire 27 .

(蓄電装置の製造方法)
図1に示すように、蓄電装置10を製造する場合、例えば、電池セル12をX方向に配列する(配列工程)。次に、図3及び図5Cに示すように、配列した電池セル12群の端子面17側にバスバーユニット22を配置し、端子18,19とバスバーを溶接によって接合する(接合工程)。次に、監視装置26を含むバスバーユニット22を配置した電池セル12群を、本体32内に収容させる(収容工程)。次に、本体32の開口に蓋体38を配置して、これらを溶着した後、接合部60を通して外部端子39,40とバスバーユニット22とを電気的に接続する(接続工程)。
(Method for manufacturing power storage device)
As shown in FIG. 1, when manufacturing the power storage device 10, for example, the battery cells 12 are arranged in the X direction (arranging step). Next, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5C, the busbar unit 22 is arranged on the terminal surface 17 side of the arrayed battery cell 12 group, and the terminals 18 and 19 and the busbar are joined by welding (joining step). Next, the battery cell 12 group in which the busbar unit 22 including the monitoring device 26 is arranged is accommodated in the main body 32 (accommodating step). Next, the cover 38 is placed in the opening of the main body 32 and welded, and then the external terminals 39 and 40 and the busbar unit 22 are electrically connected through the joints 60 (connecting step).

次に、監視装置26に接続された電線27の外部機器接続側を、貫通部45から取り出し、配索部47を通して接続部53のコネクタ28に接続する(配索工程)。この際、電線27を挿通部51a,51b,58にそれぞれ挿通させる。次に、連続した嵌合溝67と凹溝70a~70dに、溶融状態の熱可塑性樹脂を一連の作業で充填し、取出部42上にカバー64を配置する。そして、熱可塑性樹脂が硬化するまで待機する(封止工程)。 Next, the external device connection side of the electric wire 27 connected to the monitoring device 26 is taken out from the penetration portion 45 and connected to the connector 28 of the connection portion 53 through the wiring portion 47 (wiring step). At this time, the wires 27 are inserted through the insertion portions 51a, 51b, and 58, respectively. Next, the continuous fitting groove 67 and the recessed grooves 70a to 70d are filled with molten thermoplastic resin in a series of operations, and the cover 64 is placed on the take-out portion . Then, it waits until the thermoplastic resin hardens (sealing step).

このように、配索部47には電線27を配索する挿通部51a,51b,58が設けられている。しかも、挿通部51aを形成した仕切板49には、熱可塑性樹脂を充填する凹溝70aが形成されている。よって、配索部47に対して電線27を配索する作業性と封止する作業性とを向上できる。しかも、取出部42の嵌合溝67にも熱可塑性樹脂を充填するため、外装体30の電線27を取り出す部分の封止と、取出部42へのカバー64の固着とを、同時に行うことができる。 In this manner, the wiring portion 47 is provided with insertion portions 51a, 51b, and 58 for wiring the electric wire 27. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the partition plate 49 in which the insertion portion 51a is formed is formed with a concave groove 70a filled with thermoplastic resin. Therefore, it is possible to improve the workability of wiring the electric wire 27 with respect to the wiring portion 47 and the workability of sealing. Moreover, since the fitting groove 67 of the take-out portion 42 is also filled with the thermoplastic resin, the sealing of the portion of the exterior body 30 from which the electric wire 27 is taken out and the fixing of the cover 64 to the take-out portion 42 can be performed at the same time. can.

封止部74を構成する熱可塑性樹脂は、接着剤と比較して硬化に要する時間が短いため、蓄電装置10の組立作業性を向上できる。但し、ある程度硬化が進んだ状態(硬化前)で配索した電線27が動くと、電線27と封止部74aの間に隙間が生じ、気密性を確保できないことがある。しかし、本実施形態では、仕切板49に挿通部51aが形成され、カバー64に電線の動きを規制できる凸片71aが設けられている。これにより、電線27が動きを規制できるため、電線27と封止部74aの間に隙間が生じることを抑制できる。よって、外装体30の内部と外部の気密性を確保できる。 The thermoplastic resin that forms the sealing portion 74 takes a shorter time to harden than the adhesive, so that the assembling workability of the power storage device 10 can be improved. However, if the wire 27 that has been hardened to some extent (before hardening) moves, a gap will be created between the wire 27 and the sealing portion 74a, and airtightness may not be ensured. However, in the present embodiment, the partition plate 49 is formed with the insertion portion 51a, and the cover 64 is provided with the convex piece 71a capable of restricting the movement of the electric wire. As a result, the movement of the electric wire 27 can be restricted, so that the occurrence of a gap between the electric wire 27 and the sealing portion 74a can be suppressed. Therefore, airtightness between the inside and the outside of the exterior body 30 can be ensured.

以上のように、本実施形態の蓄電装置10では、外装体30から電線27を取り出す部分が封止部74aによって封止されているため、外装体30の外部と内部の気密性を確保できる。また、封止部74aとして電線27の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂を用いているため、溶融した樹脂の熱による電線27への影響を防ぎつつ、蓄電装置10の組立作業性を向上できる。 As described above, in the power storage device 10 of the present embodiment, the sealing portion 74a seals the portion where the electric wire 27 is taken out from the exterior body 30, so that airtightness between the exterior and the interior of the exterior body 30 can be ensured. In addition, since a thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the coating of the electric wire 27 is used as the sealing portion 74a, it is possible to improve the assembling workability of the electric storage device 10 while preventing the electric wire 27 from being affected by the heat of the molten resin. .

なお、本発明の蓄電装置は、前記実施形態の構成に限定されず、種々の変更が可能である。 Note that the power storage device of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible.

例えば、図6に示すように、電線27の挿通部51aは、封止用の凹溝70aと連通することなく、独立して設けてもよい。この場合、図7Aに示すように、電線27の移動を規制する凸片75を、カバー64に専用に設けることが好ましいが、図7Bに示すように、カバー64は凸片75を設けない構成としてもよい。 For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the insertion portion 51a of the electric wire 27 may be provided independently without communicating with the groove 70a for sealing. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7A, it is preferable to provide the cover 64 with a projection piece 75 for restricting the movement of the electric wire 27. However, as shown in FIG. may be

また、図7A及び図7Cに示すように、電線27を挿通する第1挿通部51aと、電線27の移動を規制する凸片75(71a)の形状は、必要に応じて変更が可能である。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7C, the shapes of the first insertion portion 51a through which the electric wire 27 is inserted and the convex piece 75 (71a) that regulates the movement of the electric wire 27 can be changed as necessary. .

また、仕切板49を設けることなく、配索部47全体を封止部74aによって封止してもよい。また、封止部74,74aは、熱可塑性樹脂の代わりに接着剤によって構成してもよい。 Further, the entire wiring portion 47 may be sealed by the sealing portion 74a without providing the partition plate 49. FIG. Also, the sealing portions 74 and 74a may be made of an adhesive instead of the thermoplastic resin.

蓄電素子を構成する電池セル12は、帯状の電極シートとセパレータを巻回した巻回式であってもよいし、矩形状とした複数枚の電極シートとセパレータを積層した積層式であってもよい。また、電池セル12は、電極体を容器13内に収容した角形電池に限られず、積層式の電極体をラミネートフィルムによって封止したラミネート型電池であってもよい。 The battery cell 12 that constitutes the storage element may be of a winding type in which a belt-shaped electrode sheet and a separator are wound, or may be of a lamination type in which a plurality of rectangular electrode sheets and separators are laminated. good. Moreover, the battery cell 12 is not limited to a prismatic battery in which an electrode body is housed in a container 13, and may be a laminate type battery in which a laminated electrode body is sealed with a laminate film.

本発明の蓄電装置10は、内燃機関のみを搭載したガソリン車又はディーゼル車、及び内燃機関と電動機を搭載したハイブリッド車の始動用として用いることができる。また、本発明の蓄電装置10は、ハイブリッド車、及び電動機のみを搭載した電気自動車の駆動用としても用いることもできる。 The power storage device 10 of the present invention can be used for starting a gasoline vehicle or a diesel vehicle equipped with only an internal combustion engine, and a hybrid vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine and an electric motor. Moreover, the power storage device 10 of the present invention can also be used for driving a hybrid vehicle and an electric vehicle equipped with only an electric motor.

10…蓄電装置
12…電池セル(蓄電素子)
13…容器
14…長側面
15…短側面
16…底面
17…端子面
18…正極端子
19…負極端子
20…エンドプレート
22…バスバーユニット
23…バスバーフレーム
24…カバー
26…監視装置
27…電線
27a…芯線
27b…被覆
28…コネクタ
30…外装体
32…本体
33…底壁
34…端壁
35…側壁
38…蓋体
39…正極外部端子
40…負極外部端子
42…取出部
42a,42b…外周壁
43…開口
45…貫通部
47…配索部
48…隔壁
49…仕切板
50a,50b…区画板
51a,51b…挿通部
53…接続部
54…隔壁
55…第1仕切板
56…第2仕切板
57…区画板
58…挿通部
60…接合部
61…バスバー
62…ナット
63…仕切板
64…カバー
65…リブ
67…嵌合溝
68…嵌合片
70a~70d…凹溝
71a~71d…凸片
72…切欠部
74…封止部
74a…挿通部の封止部
75…凸片
10 power storage device 12 battery cell (power storage element)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 13... Container 14... Long side 15... Short side 16... Bottom 17... Terminal surface 18... Positive terminal 19... Negative terminal 20... End plate 22... Bus bar unit 23... Bus bar frame 24... Cover 26... Monitoring device 27... Electric wire 27a... Core wire 27b Coating 28 Connector 30 Exterior body 32 Main body 33 Bottom wall 34 End wall 35 Side wall 38 Lid 39 Positive electrode external terminal 40 Negative electrode external terminal 42 Extraction part 42a, 42b Peripheral wall 43 ... Opening 45 ... Penetrating portion 47 ... Cabling portion 48 ... Partition 49 ... Partition plate 50a, 50b ... Division plate 51a, 51b ... Insertion portion 53 ... Connection portion 54 ... Partition wall 55 ... First partition plate 56 ... Second partition plate 57 Partition plate 58 Insertion portion 60 Joint portion 61 Bus bar 62 Nut 63 Partition plate 64 Cover 65 Rib 67 Fitting groove 68 Fitting piece 70a to 70d Groove 71a to 71d Convex piece 72 ... Notch portion 74 ... Sealing portion 74a ... Sealing portion of insertion portion 75 ... Convex piece

Claims (6)

蓄電素子と、
前記蓄電素子を収容する外装体と、
一端が前記外装体内で前記蓄電素子に電気的に接続されており、他端が前記外装体の外部の機器に電気的に接続される電線と
を備え、
前記外装体は、
前記電線の前記他端側が配索された配索部を含み、一端が開口された取出部と、
前記配索部を覆うように前記取出部の前記開口を塞ぐカバーと
を備え、
前記配索部には、前記取出部の前記開口と対向する前記配索部の壁部、前記電線、及び前記カバーの隙間を封止する封止部が設けられている、蓄電装置。
a storage element;
an exterior body that houses the power storage element;
a wire one end of which is electrically connected to the power storage element inside the exterior body and the other end of which is electrically connected to a device outside the exterior body,
The exterior body is
a lead-out portion having one open end, including a wiring portion in which the other end side of the electric wire is wired;
a cover that closes the opening of the extraction part so as to cover the wiring part,
The power storage device, wherein the wiring portion is provided with a sealing portion that seals a gap between a wall portion of the wiring portion facing the opening of the extraction portion, the electric wire, and the cover.
前記配索部は、前記壁部から突出する仕切板を備え、
前記仕切板には、前記電線を挿通する挿通部が形成され、
前記封止部は、前記挿通部に設けられている、請求項1に記載の蓄電装置。
The wiring portion includes a partition plate protruding from the wall portion,
The partition plate is formed with an insertion portion through which the electric wire is inserted,
The power storage device according to claim 1 , wherein said sealing portion is provided in said insertion portion.
前記取出部は、前記電線の前記他端側を前記蓄電素子側から取り出す貫通部を含み、
前記仕切板は、前記配索部の前記貫通部側及び前記貫通部とは反対側を仕切るように形成されている、請求項2に記載の蓄電装置。
the extraction portion includes a penetration portion for extracting the other end side of the electric wire from the power storage element side;
3. The power storage device according to claim 2, wherein said partition plate is formed so as to partition said wiring portion between said through portion side and a side opposite to said through portion.
前記仕切板は、前記開口側に凹溝を備え、
前記カバーは、前記凹溝に挿入され、前記電線の移動を規制する凸片を備える、請求項2又は3に記載の蓄電装置。
The partition plate has a groove on the opening side,
4. The power storage device according to claim 2, wherein said cover includes a projecting piece inserted into said groove to restrict movement of said electric wire.
前記封止部は、前記電線の被覆よりも低融点の熱可塑性樹脂からなり、
前記取出部の外周には、嵌合溝が設けられ、
前記カバーの外周には、前記嵌合溝に嵌合された嵌合片が形成され、
前記凹溝に前記凸片が前記封止部によって固着され、前記嵌合溝に前記嵌合片が前記封止部によって固着されている、請求項4に記載の蓄電装置。
The sealing portion is made of a thermoplastic resin having a lower melting point than the coating of the electric wire,
A fitting groove is provided on the outer periphery of the take-out portion,
A fitting piece fitted in the fitting groove is formed on the outer periphery of the cover,
5. The power storage device according to claim 4, wherein said convex piece is fixed to said concave groove by said sealing portion, and said fitting piece is fixed to said fitting groove by said sealing portion.
蓄電素子と、
前記蓄電素子を収容する外装体と、
一端が前記外装体内で前記蓄電素子に電気的に接続されており、他端が前記外装体の外部の機器に電気的に接続される電線と
を備え、
前記外装体は、
前記電線の前記他端側が配索された配索部を含み、一端が開口された取出部と、
前記取出部の前記開口を塞ぐカバーと
を備え、
前記配索部には、前記取出部の前記開口と対向する前記配索部の壁部、前記電線、及び前記カバーの隙間を封止する封止部が設けられており、
前記配索部は、前記壁部から突出する仕切板を備え、
前記仕切板には、前記電線を挿通する挿通部が形成され、
前記封止部は、前記挿通部に設けられている、蓄電装置。
a storage element;
an exterior body that houses the power storage element;
a wire one end of which is electrically connected to the power storage element inside the exterior body and the other end of which is electrically connected to a device outside the exterior body,
The exterior body is
a lead-out portion having one open end, including a wiring portion in which the other end side of the electric wire is wired;
and a cover that closes the opening of the take-out part,
The wiring portion is provided with a sealing portion that seals a gap between a wall portion of the wiring portion facing the opening of the extraction portion, the electric wire, and the cover,
The wiring portion includes a partition plate protruding from the wall portion,
The partition plate is formed with an insertion portion through which the electric wire is inserted,
The power storage device, wherein the sealing portion is provided in the insertion portion.
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