JP7212337B2 - ガスセンサによる測定方法及び測定装置 - Google Patents
ガスセンサによる測定方法及び測定装置 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0011—Sample conditioning
- G01N33/0014—Sample conditioning by eliminating a gas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0026—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment using an alternating circulation of another gas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0011—Sample conditioning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0011—Sample conditioning
- G01N33/0016—Sample conditioning by regulating a physical variable, e.g. pressure or temperature
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0059—Avoiding interference of a gas with the gas to be measured
- G01N33/006—Avoiding interference of water vapour with the gas to be measured
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
- G01N2001/381—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples by membrane diffusion; Permeation tubes
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Description
ここで、前記基準ガスの流路と前記試料ガスの流路とを前記特定のガスの透過膜を介して接続することにより前記基準ガス中の前記特定のガスの濃度と前記試料ガス中の前記特定のガスの濃度とを平衡させてよい。
また、前記基準ガスの流路と前記試料ガスの流路とを、前記透過膜と他の透過膜とこれらの間に挟まれた他のガスとにより構成される構造を介して接続してよい。
また、前記他のガスは前記基準ガスと同じ組成のガスであってよい。
また、前記透過膜は可逆的に前記特定のガスを吸収及び放出する材料と前記特定のガスを通過させる孔を有する材料の少なくとも一方を含んでよい。
また、前記特定のガスを通過させる孔を有する材料は中空糸膜であってよい。
前記可逆的に前記特定のガスを吸収及び放出する材料はパーフルオロスルホン酸ポリマー及びビニルアルコール系ポリマーからなる群から選択される材料であってよい。
前記センサ素子は表面応力を検出するセンサ素子であってよい。
前記表面応力を検出するセンサ素子は膜型表面応力センサ素子であってよい。
前記特定のガスは水蒸気であってよい。
本発明の他の側面によれば、基準ガス源と、測定対象の試料ガスを得る手段と、前記基準ガス源からの基準ガスと前記試料ガスとを交互に切り替えながらセンサ素子に与える手段とを設け、上記何れかの測定方法を行うガス測定装置が与えられる。
Claims (11)
- 基準ガスと測定対象である試料ガスとを切り替えながら測定を行うガスセンサによる測定方法において、
前記基準ガスと前記試料ガスの少なくとも一方は特定のガスを含む可能性があり、
前記ガスセンサ中のセンサ素子に供給される前記基準ガス中の前記特定のガスの濃度と前記試料ガス中の前記特定のガスの濃度とを平衡させる、
ガスセンサによる測定方法。 - 前記基準ガスの流路と前記試料ガスの流路とを前記特定のガスの透過膜を介して接続することにより前記基準ガス中の前記特定のガスの濃度と前記試料ガス中の前記特定のガスの濃度とを平衡させる、請求項1に記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記基準ガスの流路と前記試料ガスの流路とを、前記透過膜と他の透過膜とこれらの間に挟まれた他のガスとにより構成される構造を介して接続する、請求項2に記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記他のガスは前記基準ガスと同じ組成のガスである、請求項3に記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記透過膜は可逆的に前記特定のガスを吸収及び放出する材料と前記特定のガスを通過させる孔を有する材料の少なくとも一方を含む、請求項2から4の何れかに記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記特定のガスを通過させる孔を有する材料は中空糸膜である、請求項5に記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記可逆的に前記特定のガスを吸収及び放出する材料はパーフルオロスルホン酸ポリマー及びビニルアルコール系ポリマーからなる群から選択される材料である、請求項5または6に記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記センサ素子は表面応力を検出するセンサ素子である、請求項1から7の何れかに記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記表面応力を検出するセンサ素子は膜型表面応力センサ素子である、請求項8に記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 前記特定のガスは水蒸気である、請求項1から9の何れかに記載のガスセンサによる測定方法。
- 基準ガス源と、測定対象の試料ガスを得る手段と、前記基準ガス源からの基準ガスと前記試料ガスとを交互に切り替えながらセンサ素子に与える手段とを設け、請求項1から10の何れかの測定方法を行うガス測定装置。
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JP2019137069 | 2019-07-25 | ||
JP2019137069 | 2019-07-25 | ||
PCT/JP2020/023663 WO2021014835A1 (ja) | 2019-07-25 | 2020-06-17 | ガスセンサによる測定方法及び測定装置 |
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JPWO2021014835A1 JPWO2021014835A1 (ja) | 2021-01-28 |
JPWO2021014835A5 JPWO2021014835A5 (ja) | 2022-03-29 |
JP7212337B2 true JP7212337B2 (ja) | 2023-01-25 |
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US (1) | US12078627B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4006526B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7212337B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN114127557A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021014835A1 (ja) |
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JP2013516627A (ja) | 2010-01-11 | 2013-05-13 | アプライド・ナノテック・ホールディングス・インコーポレーテッド | ガスセンサ |
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JP2017213477A (ja) | 2014-10-14 | 2017-12-07 | Agcエンジニアリング株式会社 | 水蒸気選択透過性チューブ |
WO2018221283A1 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 低吸湿性材料からなるナノメカニカルセンサ用受容体及びそれを受容体として使用するナノメカニカルセンサ |
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- 2020-06-17 CN CN202080050969.3A patent/CN114127557A/zh active Pending
- 2020-06-17 WO PCT/JP2020/023663 patent/WO2021014835A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-06-17 EP EP20843648.5A patent/EP4006526B1/en active Active
- 2020-06-17 JP JP2021533865A patent/JP7212337B2/ja active Active
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JP2002202235A (ja) | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-19 | Horiba Ltd | ガス濃度測定装置 |
JP2013516627A (ja) | 2010-01-11 | 2013-05-13 | アプライド・ナノテック・ホールディングス・インコーポレーテッド | ガスセンサ |
JP2017213477A (ja) | 2014-10-14 | 2017-12-07 | Agcエンジニアリング株式会社 | 水蒸気選択透過性チューブ |
US20170319810A1 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-09 | Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Limited | Apparatus and method for humidity conditioning sample gas of a patient breathing circuit affiliated with a ventilator and/or nitric oxide delivery system |
CN106644805A (zh) | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 吉林大学 | 软粘土结合水含量联合测定装置及方法 |
WO2018221283A1 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 低吸湿性材料からなるナノメカニカルセンサ用受容体及びそれを受容体として使用するナノメカニカルセンサ |
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EP4006526A1 (en) | 2022-06-01 |
EP4006526A4 (en) | 2023-08-23 |
WO2021014835A1 (ja) | 2021-01-28 |
US12078627B2 (en) | 2024-09-03 |
CN114127557A (zh) | 2022-03-01 |
JPWO2021014835A1 (ja) | 2021-01-28 |
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EP4006526B1 (en) | 2025-01-15 |
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