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JP7073245B2 - CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome, NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy, dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function that can adhere to the inside, impregnated or impregnated with inhalant Condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function and its mask configuration - Google Patents

CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome, NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy, dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function that can adhere to the inside, impregnated or impregnated with inhalant Condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function and its mask configuration Download PDF

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JP7073245B2
JP7073245B2 JP2018231209A JP2018231209A JP7073245B2 JP 7073245 B2 JP7073245 B2 JP 7073245B2 JP 2018231209 A JP2018231209 A JP 2018231209A JP 2018231209 A JP2018231209 A JP 2018231209A JP 7073245 B2 JP7073245 B2 JP 7073245B2
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高司 澤口
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本発明は睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療に使用するCPAPマスク,非侵襲的陽圧換気療法に使用するNPPVマスクの内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布、吸入薬を含浸または包含させた粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布及びそのマスク構成に関するものである。 The present invention is impregnated with a CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome, a dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric having an adhesive function that can adhere to the inside of an NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy, and an inhalant. Alternatively, the present invention relates to a dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric having an included adhesive function and a mask configuration thereof.

睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療に使用するCPAPマスク,非侵襲的陽圧換気療法に使用するNPPVマスクの内部に結露水が発生して、マスク内部の結露水がマスク使用者の顔面や鼻孔内に落下及び侵入し、マスク使用者が不快な覚醒をするなど結露水の顔面や鼻孔内への落下及び侵入は、マスク使用者に不快なストレスやトラウマを生じさせ治療の継続に大きな障害となっていた。また、衛生面での問題も生じる恐れがあった。 Condensed water is generated inside the CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep aspiration syndrome and the NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy, and the dew water inside the mask enters the mask user's face and nose. Falling and invading, causing the mask user to awaken unpleasantly, etc. Falling and invading the dew water into the face and nose, causing unpleasant stress and trauma to the mask user, which is a major obstacle to the continuation of treatment. rice field. There was also a risk of hygiene problems.

これらの課題を解決するため、以前から加温加湿器などによる クライメートコントロールや加温チューブなどの方法で温度と湿度をコントロールし、マスク内部などへの結露水の発生を予防する構成などが提案されてきた。 In order to solve these problems, it has been proposed that the temperature and humidity should be controlled by climate control using a humidifier or a heating tube to prevent the generation of dew condensation inside the mask. I came.

例えば、特許第5919263号公報(特許文献1)では、圧支持システムの患者回路の温度を自動制御する気道圧支持システムによって結露水発生を防止する構成が開示されている。 For example, Japanese Patent No. 5919263 (Patent Document 1) discloses a configuration in which the generation of dew condensation is prevented by an airway pressure support system that automatically controls the temperature of the patient circuit of the pressure support system.

また、特許第6180776号公報(特許文献2)では、外部からの温度変化に対して影響を受けにくく、結露を生じさせることなく十分な加温及び加湿がなされた呼吸用ガスを安定して患者に供給することが可能な呼吸用ガスの加温加湿器が開示されている。 Further, in Japanese Patent No. 6180776 (Patent Document 2), a patient is stably supplied with a respiratory gas that has been sufficiently heated and humidified without being easily affected by external temperature changes and without causing dew condensation. A humidifier for heating and humidifying a breathing gas that can be supplied to a humidifier is disclosed.

しかしながら、上記の特許文献1、及び特許文献2に開示の構成は、マスク使用者自身の呼吸気体に含まれる湿潤成分が、マスク内部に結露して生じる水滴がマスク使用者の顔面や鼻孔内へ落下及び侵入することを防止するという課題の解決に対しては用をなさなかった。 However, in the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the wet component contained in the mask user's own respiratory gas condenses inside the mask and water droplets are generated on the mask user's face and nostrils. There was no use in solving the problem of preventing falling and intrusion.

また、気道や肺に直接作用する吸入薬は経口薬に比べ全身的な副作用が少なく少量の薬剤で効果を発揮するメリットがあるが、吸入される薬剤の気道や肺への到達量によって治療効果が大きく左右され、吸入手技が不適切であると十分な効果が期待できないというデメリットがあった。 Inhaled drugs that act directly on the airways and lungs have less systemic side effects than oral drugs and have the advantage of being effective with a small amount of drugs, but the therapeutic effect depends on the amount of the inhaled drug reaching the airways and lungs. There was a demerit that sufficient effect could not be expected if the inhalation procedure was inappropriate.

特許第5919263号公報Japanese Patent No. 5919263 特許第6180776号公報Japanese Patent No. 6180776

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療に使用するCPAPマスク,非侵襲的陽圧換気療法に使用するNPPVマスクの内部に発生する結露水を、マスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布に吸水及び保水し、結露水の顔面や鼻孔内への落下及び侵入を防止し、結露水がマスク使用者の顔面や鼻孔内に落下及び侵入することで急に不快な覚醒をしてしまうなどマスク使用者が非常に不快に感じていた強いストレスやトラウマを解消するとともに、結露水吸水保水不織布に呼吸気体の調湿体としての機能も持たせ、結果治療効果を高める簡潔且つ高信頼性のCPAPマスク,NPPVマスク構成を提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to adhere the dew condensation water generated inside the CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep aspiration syndrome and the NPPV mask used for the non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy to the inside of the mask. It absorbs and retains water in the water-absorbing and water-retaining non-woven fabric that has an adhesive function to prevent the dew water from falling and entering the face and nose, and the dew water falls and invades the face and nose of the mask user. In addition to relieving the strong stress and trauma that the mask user felt very unpleasant, such as sudden unpleasant awakening, the dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric also has a function as a breathing gas humidity control body. Result It is to provide a simple and highly reliable CPAP mask and NPPV mask configuration that enhances the therapeutic effect.

また、気道や肺に直接作用する吸入薬は経口薬に比べ全身的な副作用が少なく少量の薬剤で効果を発揮するメリットがあるが、吸入される薬剤の気道や肺への到達量によって治療効果が大きく左右され、吸入手技が不適切であると十分な効果が期待できないというデメリットを解消する手段を提供することである。 Inhaled drugs that act directly on the airways and lungs have less systemic side effects than oral drugs and have the advantage of being effective with a small amount of drugs, but the therapeutic effect depends on the amount of the inhaled drug reaching the airways and lungs. Is greatly influenced by the above, and it is to provide a means for eliminating the demerit that a sufficient effect cannot be expected if the inhalation procedure is inappropriate.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するために、CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布を提供することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is characterized by providing a dew condensation water absorption water retention nonwoven fabric having an adhesive function capable of adhering to the inside of a CPAP mask and an NPPV mask.

CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布をCPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着し、CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に発生する結露水を吸水及び保水することを特徴とする。 Dew condensation water absorption and water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function that can adhere to the inside of CPAP mask and NPPV mask adheres to the inside of CPAP mask and NPPV mask, and absorbs and retains the dew condensation water generated inside the CPAP mask and NPPV mask. It is a feature.

CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に発生する結露水を吸水及び保水した結露水吸水保水不織布を呼吸気体の調湿体として活用することを特徴とする。 It is characterized by utilizing a non-woven fabric that absorbs and retains the dew water generated inside the CPAP mask and NPPV mask as a humidity control body for breathing gas.

CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布に吸入薬を含浸または包含させ、CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク使用者の呼吸気体に吸入薬を気化させることで安定した投薬量を維持することができる手段を提供することを特徴とする。 Stable by impregnating or embedding an inhalant in a dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric having an adhesive function that can adhere to the inside of the CPAP mask or NPPV mask, and vaporizing the inhalant into the breathing gas of the CPAP mask or NPPV mask user. It is characterized by providing a means capable of maintaining a dosage.

本発明は上記の構成とすることにより、睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療に使用するCPAPマスク,非侵襲的陽圧換気療法に使用するNPPVマスクの構成において、このマスク内部に発生する結露水がマスク使用者の顔面や鼻孔内に落下及び侵入することで急に不快な覚醒をしてしまうなど、マスク使用者が非常に強い不快なストレスやトラウマを感じることを解消することができる。結果治療の効果が阻害されることを防止する顕著な効果を創出することができる。 With the above configuration, the present invention masks the dew condensation water generated inside this mask in the configuration of the CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome and the NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive airway pressure therapy. It is possible to eliminate the mask user's feeling of extremely strong unpleasant stress and trauma, such as sudden unpleasant awakening caused by falling or invading the user's face or nose. As a result, it is possible to create a remarkable effect that prevents the effect of the treatment from being impaired.

また、CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着され呼吸気体に含まれる湿潤成分を吸水及び保水した結露水吸水保水不織布は、必然的に呼吸気体の調湿体としての機能を持ち、結果治療効果を高める簡潔で高信頼性のCPAPマスク,NPPVマスク構成を創出する。 In addition, the dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric that is adhered to the inside of the CPAP mask and NPPV mask and absorbs and retains the moist components contained in the breathing gas inevitably has a function as a humidity control body for the breathing gas, and as a result, enhances the therapeutic effect. Create a simple and highly reliable CPAP mask and NPPV mask configuration.

CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布に吸入薬を含浸または包含させ、CPAPマスク,NPPVマスク内部に粘着しマスク使用者の呼吸気体に吸入薬を気化させることで、安定した投薬量を維持することができ適正な薬剤投与を実現させることができる。結果治療の効果を高めることができる。 Condensation water absorption and water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function that can adhere to the inside of CPAP mask and NPPV mask are impregnated or embraced with an inhalant, and the inhalant is vaporized into the breathing gas of the mask user by adhering to the inside of the CPAP mask and NPPV mask. By doing so, a stable dosage can be maintained and appropriate drug administration can be realized. As a result, the effect of treatment can be enhanced.

本発明に係るCPAPマスク,NPPVマスクの実施形態を説明する図である。(正面図)It is a figure explaining the embodiment of the CPAP mask and the NPPV mask which concerns on this invention. (Front view) 本発明に係るCPAPマスク,NPPVマスクの実施形態を説明する図である。(断面図)It is a figure explaining the embodiment of the CPAP mask and the NPPV mask which concerns on this invention. (Cross section) 本発明に係るCPAPマスク,NPPVマスクの実施形態要素の形状変形を説明する図である。(正面図)It is a figure explaining the shape deformation of the embodiment element of the CPAP mask and the NPPV mask which concerns on this invention. (Front view) あおむけに寝た人間の寝顔を表した図である。It is a figure showing the sleeping face of a human who slept on his back.

図1に、本発明に係るCPAPマスク、NPPVマスクの基本的実施形態の構成を示す。(正面図)
マスク1の内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2をマスク1の内部に粘着する。マスク1をマスク使用者の顔5、鼻4に密着させる。マスク1の内部に粘着した粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2は使用毎に交換し、マスク1も使用毎に洗浄する。構成が単純で簡潔なため衛生管理の徹底を容易に実現させることができる。
FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a basic embodiment of a CPAP mask and an NPPV mask according to the present invention. (Front view)
The dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining nonwoven fabric 2 having an adhesive function capable of adhering to the inside of the mask 1 is adhered to the inside of the mask 1. The mask 1 is brought into close contact with the face 5 and nose 4 of the mask user. The dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric 2 having an adhesive function adhering to the inside of the mask 1 is replaced after each use, and the mask 1 is also washed after each use. Since the configuration is simple and concise, thorough hygiene management can be easily realized.

図2は、本発明に係るCPAPマスク,NPPVマスクの実施形態を説明する図である。(断面図)
マスク1の内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2をマスク1の内部に粘着する。
2'はマスク1の内部に粘着された粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2の断面を示す。
6は粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2の粘着機能部分を示す。
マスク1の内部に粘着された粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2はマスク1の結露水を吸水及び保水するとともに呼吸気体の調湿機能を果たす。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of a CPAP mask and an NPPV mask according to the present invention. (Cross section)
The dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining nonwoven fabric 2 having an adhesive function capable of adhering to the inside of the mask 1 is adhered to the inside of the mask 1.
Reference numeral 2'indicates a cross section of the water-absorbing and water-retaining nonwoven fabric 2 having an adhesive function adhered to the inside of the mask 1.
6 shows the adhesive function portion of the dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric 2 having an adhesive function.
The non-woven fabric 2 that absorbs and retains dew condensation water and has an adhesive function adhered to the inside of the mask 1 absorbs and retains the dew condensation water of the mask 1 and also functions to control the humidity of the respiratory gas.

図3は、本発明に係るCPAPマスク,NPPVマスクの実施形態要素の形状変形を説明する図である。(正面図)
マスク1の内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布の形状変形の一例を表した図である。
マスク1の内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布の形状は、粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2の形状に限定されるものではなく、粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布3のように断片的であったり、不定形状であってもよい。
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating shape deformation of an embodiment element of a CPAP mask and an NPPV mask according to the present invention. (Front view)
It is a figure which showed an example of the shape deformation of the dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric which has an adhesive function which can adhere to the inside of a mask 1.
The shape of the condensed water-absorbing water-retaining nonwoven fabric having an adhesive function capable of adhering to the inside of the mask 1 is not limited to the shape of the condensed water-absorbing water-retaining nonwoven fabric 2 having an adhesive function. It may be fragmentary or irregularly shaped like the water-retaining nonwoven fabric 3.

図4は、あおむけに寝た人間の寝顔を表した図である。
粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布を装着したマスク1をマスク使用者の顔5、鼻4に密着させる。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the sleeping face of a human lying on his back.
The mask 1 equipped with the dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric having an adhesive function is brought into close contact with the face 5 and the nose 4 of the mask user.

1 マスク
2 粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布
2’ マスク1内部に粘着された粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布2の断面
3 粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布の断片的、不定形状の一例
4 鼻
5 顔
6 粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布粘着機能部分
1 Mask 2 Condensed water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric with adhesive function 2'Cross section of dew-condensed water-absorbing water-retaining non-woven fabric 2 with adhesive function adhered to the inside of mask 1 Fragmented and irregularly shaped non-woven fabric with adhesive function Example 4 Nose 5 Face 6 Condensation water absorption Water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function Adhesive functional part

Claims (5)

睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療に使用するCPAPマスク又は非侵襲的陽圧換気療法に使用するNPPVマスクの少なくとも一方であって、前記マスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布を粘着することを特徴とするマスク。 At least one of the CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome and the NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive airway pressure therapy, which has an adhesive function and can adhere to the inside of the mask. A mask characterized by sticking. マスク内部の結露水を吸水及び保水する結露水吸水保水不織布を睡眠時無呼吸症候群の治療に使用するCPAPマスク又は非侵襲的陽圧換気療法に使用するNPPVマスクの少なくとも一方の内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマスクに粘着する結露水吸水保水不織布。 Adhere to the inside of at least one of the CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep aspiration syndrome or the NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy. The non-woven fabric that absorbs and absorbs water and adheres to the mask according to claim 1, which has an adhesive function capable of forming a non-woven fabric. マスク内部の結露水を吸水及び保水する結露水吸水保水不織布を呼吸気体の調湿体として活用することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマスク。 The mask according to claim 1, wherein the non-woven fabric that absorbs and retains the dew water inside the mask is used as a humidity control body for respiratory gas. マスク内部の結露水を吸水及び保水する結露水吸水保水不織布を呼吸気体の調湿体として活用することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のマスクに粘着する結露水吸水保水不織布。 The non-woven fabric that adheres to the mask according to claim 2, wherein the non-woven fabric that absorbs and retains the dew water inside the mask is used as a humidity control body for breathing gas. マスク内部に粘着することができる粘着機能を有する結露水吸水保水不織布に吸入薬を含浸又は包含させることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のマスクに粘着する結露水吸水保水不織布。 The dew condensation water-absorbing water-retaining nonwoven fabric sticking to the mask according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dew-water-absorbing water-retaining nonwoven fabric having an adhesive function capable of adhering to the inside of the mask is impregnated or included with an inhalant. ..
JP2018231209A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 CPAP mask used for the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome, NPPV mask used for non-invasive positive pressure ventilation therapy, dew condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function that can adhere to the inside, impregnated or impregnated with inhalant Condensation water absorption water retention non-woven fabric with adhesive function and its mask configuration Active JP7073245B2 (en)

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